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Mark properties
Option Description Either creates dimensions to parts and positions them either inside or outside the grid depending on the part position and the setting of the option Maximum number of outside dimensions. You must use the Either option if you define the Maximum number of outside dimensions, so that Tekla Structures can position dimensions inside the grid when the maximum number of dimensions is reached outside the grid. Horizontal position Left side positions all dimensions to horizontal parts to the left of the grid. Right side positions all dimensions to horizontal parts to the right of the grid. Distributed to both sides positions all dimensions to horizontal parts to the grid nearest the part they are dimensioning. Vertical position Above positions all dimensions to vertical parts above the grid. Below positions all dimensions to vertical parts below the grid. Distributed to both sides positions all dimensions to vertical parts to the grid nearest the part they are dimensioning. See also Automatic dimensioning of general arrangement drawings on page 446 Example: Part dimension positioning on page 452 Example: Limiting the number of outside dimensions on page 451 Example: Dimensioning parts partly outside the view on page 451 Example: Using maximum leader line length options on page 450 8.7 Mark properties You can adjust the mark appearance and contents before creating a drawing and also in an open drawing. Click the links below to find out more: • Mark appearance and merging properties on page 551 • Leader line types on page 553 • Positioning properties of view label, section and detail marks on page 554 • Mark appearance and merging properties on page 551 • Drawing weld mark properties on page 555 • Level mark properties on page 559 Drawing settings 550 Mark properties Mark appearance and merging properties Use the General and Contents tabs in the Mark properties of different types of marks to view and modify the settings affecting the mark content and appearance. For reinforcement marks, the corresponding settings are located on the Contents and Appearance tabs. Note that all the listed settings are not available for all marks. Option Description Contents tab: Frame around elements: Type and Color Defines the element frame type and color for one or several elements element. To select all elements in the list to apply the same modification to all of them, hold down Shift and click the last element in the list. Add frame allows you to add frames around elements. Font: Color, Height and Font Defines the font type, color, and height used in element texts in one or several elements. To select all elements in the list to apply the same modification to all of them, hold down Shift and click the last element in the list. Clicking Select gives more font choices. Units: Unit and Format Change the unit and format for the length, height, spacing or diameter element that you have selected from the Elements in mark list. General or Appearance tab: Visible In one view creates marks in one view only. In all views creates marks in all views. In main parts These options are for bolt marks. In secondary parts Visible displays bolt marks. In sub-assembly main parts Not visible does not display bolt marks. In sub-assembly secondary parts Visibility in view distributed distributes the marks in the view. Tekla Structures only creates marks that are not visible in the other views. always always creates marks in the view, irrespective the settings in other views. preferred acts as distributed, but the preferred view has a higher priority. Drawing settings 551 Mark properties Option Description Select preferred to one view only in a drawing. If you set other views to distributed, the marks are located only in the view that has the setting Visibility in view set to preferred. none creates no marks. Parts out of view plane This option is available only in view level properties. Visible displays marks outside of the view in the drawing. Not visible displays no marks outside the view. Bolt size limit This option is for bolt marks. Filters standard-sized bolt marks out of drawings. Tekla Structures does not display bolt marks of the size you enter here. There are several variables that affect the Bolt size limit, see the See also list below. Merge marks This option is for part marks and surface treatment marks. On merges marks. Frame around mark: Type and Color Define the frame to be used around marks, and the color of the frame. Leader line: Type, Arrow and Use hidden lines Define the leader line type and line arrow type, for hidden parts. and select to hide leader lines for hidden parts. Place Placing: free allowsTekla Structures to search for the first suitable location for the mark. Placing: fixed allows you to place the mark in any location. When you use the option fixed, the mark stays where it is even though you update the drawing, whereas with free, Tekla Structures tries to find the optimal place for the annotation object. Search margin is the distance within which Tekla Structures searches for a space to place a mark. Drawing settings 552 Mark properties Option Description Minimal Distance is the minimum distance of the mark from the part. Quarter defines the areas Tekla Structures searches for a space to place the mark. Use the Merging tab in the Cast Unit - Reinforcement Mark Properties dialog box to view and modify the settings affecting the merging of the reinforcement marks in cast unit drawings. Option Image Identical marks in same cast unit Description One leader line per row merges the marks and creates one leader line for a row of reinforcing bars. Parallel leader lines merges the marks and creates parallel leader lines. Leader lines to one point merges the marks and draws all leader lines to one point. No merge does not merge marks. Tekla Structures creates an individual leader line for each mark. If you select No merge, you still need to define the mark content for the marks that Tekla Structures automatically merges on the Merging tab. Preferred merge direction Merge vertically merges the marks in the vertical direction of the drawing. Merge horizontally merges the marks in the horizontal direction of the drawing. See also Automatic mark settings on page 461 Adding automatic marks on page 462 Defining view labels and view label marks on page 352 Modifying section properties on page 138 XS_OMITTED_DIAMETER_TYPE XS_OMITTED_BOLT_TYPE XS_OMITTED_BOLT_ASSEMBLY_TYPE Elements in merged reinforcement marks on page 565 Merging reinforcement marks automatically on page 474 Drawing settings 553 Mark properties Leader line types You can use leader lines with text, symbols, associative notes and marks to make it clearer to which item it is related to. Option Description Texts Symbols Level marks Revision marks Part marks Associative note See also Adding associative notes on page 177 Adding part marks on page 175 Adding revision marks on page 192 Adding symbols in drawings on page 238 Adding text on page 186 Drawing settings 554 Mark properties Positioning properties of view label, section and detail marks Use the Position tab in theMark Contents dialog box in view properties to set the positioning options for view labels marks, section marks and detail marks. Option Description Show on For section marks. Defines if the section marks are shown at both ends of the cut line or at the left or right end. Text position Defines the position of the mark text in relation to the line or in relation to the symbol or symbol center line. Horizontal offset sets the horizontal offset of the mark text from the line. Vertical offset sets the vertical offset of the mark text from the line. Text rotation For section marks. Defines the rotation of the mark text. Alignment For view label marks. Defines if the view label mark is aligned to the center, right, or left. See also Defining view labels and view label marks on page 352 Modifying section properties on page 138 Drawing weld mark properties In Weld Mark Properties dialog box you can view and modify the properties of a weld mark that has been manually added in a drawing. Option Description Prefix a= design throat thickness, s= penetration throat thickness, or z= leg length Size The size of the weld. Type The type of the weld. Angle The angle of weld preparation, bevels, or groove. Tekla Structures displays the angle between the weld type symbol and the fill type contour symbol. Contour The fill type contour of a weld can be: • Drawing settings None 555 Mark properties Option Finish Description • Flush • Convex • Concave Tekla Structures displays the finish symbol above the weld type symbol in drawings. The options are: • G (Grind) • M (Machine) • C (Chip) • (Flush finished weld) • (Smooth blended weld face) Length The length of a regular weld depends on the length of the connection between the welded parts. You can set the exact length of a polygon weld by, for example, defining the start and end points of the weld. Pitch The center-to-center spacing of welds for non-continuous welds. Pitch is shown in the weld mark if the value is greater than 0.0. To create a non-continuous weld, define the center-to-center spacing and the pitch of the welds. Tekla Structures calculates the distance between the welds as the pitch minus the length of the weld. By default, Tekla Structures uses the – character to separate weld length and pitch, for example, 50–100. To change the separator to @, for example, set the advanced option XS_WELD_LENGTH_CC_SEPARATOR_CHAR to @. Effective throat The weld size used in weld strength calculation. Root opening The space between the welded parts. Reference text Additional information to appear in the weld symbol. For example, information about the weld specification or process. Edge/Around Indicates whether only one edge or the entire perimeter of a face should be welded. A circle in the weld symbol in drawings indicates the Around option has been used. Workshop/Site Indicates where the weld should be made. Stitch weld Set this option to Yes to create a staggered, intermittent weld. Stitch welds are staggered on both sides of the welded part. Tekla Structures shows the weld type symbols as staggered in weld symbols. If you set this option to No, a non- staggered intermittent weld is created. To show the pitch in a weld mark, set Pitch to a value greater than 0.0. Drawing settings 556 Mark properties Option Placing Description Search margin is the farthest distance Tekla Structures uses when searching for an empty space for the weld mark. Minimal distance is the closest distance Tekla Structures uses to search for an empty space for a weld mark. Quarter defines the areas Tekla StructuresTekla Structures searches for a space to place the weld marks. Placing is the method used to place welds marks: • Free lets Tekla Structures decide the location and direction of the dimension based on the Direction settings. • Fixed allows you to place the weld at any point. See also Adding weld marks on page 215 Model weld mark visibility and appearance properties in drawings You can select which model weld marks are visible in drawings, the views where they are shown and the content that is displayed in weld marks. In assembly drawings, you can define the visibility of welds in sub-assemblies. Use options in the Weld mark panel (or Welding Mark Properties dialog box in general arrangement drawings) to set the visibility and contents of model weld marks. All of the following options are not available in the object level dialog box in the drawing. To set the automatic welding mark properties in single-part and assembly drawings: • Click Drawings & Reports --> Drawing Settings and select a drawing type. Click View creation, select the view and the properties that you want to change, and click View properties. Then click Weld marks in the View Properties dialog box. To set the automatic welding mark properties in general arrangement drawing: • Click Drawings & Reports --> Drawing Settings and General Arrangement Drawing. Then click Weld marks. Option Weld number Description Yes shows the weld number. Tekla Structures assigns a number to each weld as the weld is created. You can select whether to show or hide the weld number. Visible in views In one view shows the welds only in one view. In all view shows the welds in all views. Welds Not visible displays no welds in the drawing. Welds in sub-assemblies Site weld visible displays only site welds in the drawing. Drawing settings 557 Mark properties Option Description Workshop weld visible displays only workshop welds in the drawing. Both visible displays both site welds and workshop welds in the drawing. Weld size limit Enter a weld size to filter welds of that size out of the drawing. This is useful when you only want to show non-typical welds in a drawing. To set whether the weld size is an exact or minimum value, use the advanced option XS_WELD_FILTER_TYPE. To filter out a standard weld type, use the advanced option XS_OMITTED_WELD_TYPE. Above line, Below line and Other If there is no check mark in the Visible column next to the following properties, the properties are not displayed in the weld mark: Prefix Size Type Angle Contour Finish Length Pitch Effective throat Root opening Reference text Edge/Around Workshop/Site Place Search margin is the distance within which Tekla Structures searches for a space to place a mark. Quarter defines the areas Tekla Structures searches for a space for placing the level mark. Minimal Distance is the minimum distance of the mark from the part. Text: Color Sets the color of the text. Text: Height Sets the height of the text. Text: Font Sets the font of the text. Click Select to show more options. Line: Type Sets the type of the line. Drawing settings 558 Mark properties Option Description Line: Color Sets the color of the line. See also Welds in drawings on page 203 Examples: Model welds in drawings on page 205 Modifying model weld mark visibility and appearance in a drawing on page 210 XS_WELD_FILTER_TYPE XS_OMITTED_WELD_TYPE Level mark properties Use the options on the Level mark properties dialog box to view and modify the level mark contents. To open the dialog box, click Annotating --> Properties --> Level Mark . Option Description Prefix Displays text before the mark. Prefix for positive level + displays a + character in front of the value. Visibility of numeric value Defines if the numeric values are visible or hidden. Postfix Displays text after the mark. Precision Defines the precision of the level mark dimension. Format Defines the format of the level mark dimension. Use grouping Defines whether to use different grouping options to represent the level mark dimensions. Units Defines the units used in level mark dimensions. The available values are automatic, mm, cm, m, foot - inch and inch. Placing Search margin is the farthest distance Tekla Structures uses when searching for an empty space for the level mark. Minimal distance is the closest distance Tekla Structures uses to search for an empty space for a level mark. Quarter defines the areas Tekla Structures searches for a space to place the level marks. Drawing settings 559 Mark properties