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12 月 12 日（土） 16：45～18：15
㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅㻌 㻝㻢䠖㻠㻡䡚㻝㻤䠖㻝㻡㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻌 㻌 ᳃ୗ㻌 ⩏㝯䠄ᅜ❧䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅㻌 ⣲䜚䛻䜘䜛䜴䜷䞊䝮䜰䝑䝥䛾㐪䛔䛜┤ᚋ䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾䛻ཬ䜌䛩ຠᯝ㻌 䡚䝞䝑䝖䛾㉁㔞䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾䛾ດຊᗘ䛻䜘䜛ᙳ㡪䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻞㻌 ᖹᒣ㻌 స䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅㻌 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䛸యຊⓗ≉ᛶ䛾㛵ಀ㻌 㻝㻙㻟㻌 ୰ᓥ㻌 ㈗䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ᡴ⌫䛾ᅇ㌿㍈䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ㻌 䡚ὶ䛧ᡴ䛱᪉ྥ䜈䛾ᡴ⌫䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻠㻌 ྜྷ㻌 ⌮ே䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 䝥䝻㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾≉ᚩ䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌 㻝㻙㻡㻌 ᯇᑿ㻌 ▱அ䠄㜰Ꮫ䠅㻌 ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ⫪䛾Ⓨ⪅䛿䝔䜲䜽䝞䝑䜽䛾ୖ⫥ᖏ䛾ྍືᇦ䛜ᑠ䛥䛛䛳䛯㻌 㻝㻙㻢㻌 㑣㡲㻌 Ẏ䠄❧㤋Ꮫ䠅㻌 㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䛾✀㢮䛾㐪䛔䛜ᢞ⌫䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪㻌 䡚ᅜෆ⌫䛸䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䛾ẚ㍑䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻣㻌 ᪩ὠ㻌 ᐶྐ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ᢞ⌫ືసᨵၿ䝗䝸䝹䛾㛤Ⓨ㻌 䡚䝧䝹䝖䝩䞊䝹䝗䝇䝻䞊䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻤㻌 ᒸ㻌 ᑗᚿ䠄ᒱ㜧ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㐃⥆ቨᙜ䛶䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䝔䝇䝖䛾᭷⏝ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌 䡚Ꮫᖺ䛸䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁ู䛾⬟ຊᕪ䛻䛴䛔䛶䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻥㻌 Ლ⏣㻌 ᏹ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 䝥䝻㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛾≉ᚩ㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻜㻌 ᕝ➃㻌 ᾈ୍䠄ḷᒣ┴❧་⛉Ꮫ䜏䜙䛔་⒪᥎㐍䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅㻌 䝥䝻㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛸Ꮫ⏕ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛻㛵䛩䜛㛫ศᯒ㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻝㻌 ᑠ㻌 ᆂ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ᢏ⬟䝺䝧䝹䛾␗䛺䜛ෆ㔝ᡭ䛾䝂䝻ᤕ⌫ືస䛾ẚ㍑㻌 䡚ᤕ⌫⨨䛚䜘䜃ୖ⫥䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻞㻌 ୰⏣㻌 ┿அ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ➨ 㻞㻣 ᅇ 㼃㻮㻿㻯㻌㼁㻙㻝㻤㻌 䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹䝽䞊䝹䝗䜹䝑䝥䛻䛚䛡䜛ෆ㔝ేẅ䛾㛫ศᯒ㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻟㻌 ඵᮌ㻌 ᛌ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛ᚋ᪉㣕⌫䛻ᑐ䛩䜛እ㔝ᡭ䛾⫼㉮䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌 － 28 － 㻝㻙㻝㻠㻌 ᐑす㻌 ᬛஂ䠄ྎᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 䜽䝻䝇䜸䞊䝞䞊䝇䝔䝑䝥ἲ䛸䝆䝱䝤䝇䝔䝑䝥ἲ䜢⏝䛔䛯㔝⌫┐ሠ䝇䝍䞊䝖ືస䛾ẚ㍑㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻡㻌 㧗ᔱ㻌 ඃ䠄ἲᨻᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ◳ᘧ㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䛾Ⓨಀᩘ䛸ᦆኻ䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻢㻌 ᑿ㌟㻌 㑳ဢ䠄ἲᨻᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ◳ᘧ㔝⌫⏝㔠ᒓ䝞䝑䝖䛾 㻮㻮㻯㻻㻾 䛾᥎ᐃ㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻣㻌 ΎỈ㻌 㞝୍䠄䝭䝈䝜ᰴᘧ♫䠅㻌 ័ᛶ䝉䞁䝃䜢⏝䛔䛯䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾ィ 䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾㛤Ⓨ㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻤㻌 ஂ㔝㻌 ᐀㑻䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅㻌 ┬䝇䝨䞊䝇䛷㐲ᢞ⬟ຊ䜢᥎ᐃ䛩䜛䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ㻌 㻝㻙㻝㻥㻌 ᯘ㻌 ༟ྐ䠄ᮅ᪥Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊䠅㻌 Ꮫ㔝⌫䛻㛵䛩䜛ᣦᶆ䛾◊✲㻌 䡚ᒱ㜧┴㔝⌫䝸䞊䜾䛻䛚䛡䜛◊✲䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻞㻜㻌 㔠ᇛ㻌 ᓅ㔝䠄❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝢䞁䝏䛾䛸䜙䛘᪉㻌 㻝㻙㻞㻝㻌 ㉥⃝㻌 ♸⨾䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㻝㻥㻜㻜 ᖺึ㢌䛾㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠㻌 䡚䛭䛾ከᵝᛶ䛸ዪᛶ䛜ᐇ䛧䛯✀┠䛾≉ᚩ䡚㻌 㻝㻙㻞㻞㻌 ᮏᇛ㻌 ┤㈗䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䚸ㄞᕧே㌷䠅㻌 䝥䝻㔝⌫⌫ᅋ䛻䜘䜛ᑠᏛᰯయ⫱ᨭᴗ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᐇ㊶ⓗ◊✲㻌 䡚䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹ᆺ༢ඖ䜈䛾ᣦᑟᨭ䜢㏻䛧䛶䡚㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 － 29 － 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥䠄᪥䠅㻌 㻥䠖㻟㻜䡚㻝㻝䠖㻜㻜㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻌 㻌 ⶱᒣ㻌 㞞ὒ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅㻌 䝽䜲䞁䝗䜰䝑䝥䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛸䝉䝑䝖䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛛䜙䛾ᢞ⌫䛾䝞䜲䜸䝯䜹䝙䜽䝇ⓗẚ㍑㻌 䡚㧗ᰯ㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛚䜘䜃ᢞ⌫ືస୰䛾ୗ⫥䛚䜘䜃యᖿ䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻞㻌 டᒣ㻌 㢧ኴ㑻䠄ᯇᡞᩚᙧእ⛉㝔䠅㻌 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䛜Ⓨ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯㑅ᡭ䛾≉ᚩ㻌 䡚䜿䜺䛫䛪䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䛻䛺䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻟㻌 ᒣᮏ㻌 ⿱ኴ㑻䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ⫝䛾ᘬ䛝ୖ䛢ືస⩦ᚓ䛻䜘䜛ᢞືస䛾ᨵၿ㻌 䡚Ꮫ⏕ዪᏊ䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻠㻌 㰻⸨㻌 䠄ྡྂᒇᏛ㝔Ꮫ䝇䝫䞊䝒ᗣᏛ㒊䠅㻌 ᢞ⌫ືస㠀⇍⦎⪅䛾ᢞືస䛛䜙ぢ䛘䜛䛣䛸㻌 㻞㻙㻡㻌 㼃㼑㼕㻙㻴㼟㼡㼍㼚㻌㻸㼕㼚䠄㻳㼞㼍㼐㼡㼍㼠㼑㻌㻵㼚㼟㼠㼕㼠㼡㼠㼑㻌㼛㼒㻌㻭㼠㼔㼘㼑㼠㼕㼏㼟㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻯㼛㼍㼏㼔㼕㼚㼓㻌㻿㼏㼕㼑㼚㼏㼑㻘㻌㻺㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㼍㼘㻌㼀㼍㼕㼣㼍㼚㻌㻿㼜㼛㼞㼠㻌㼁㼚㼕㼢㼑㼞㼟㼕㼠㼥䠅㻌 㼀㼔㼑㻌㼑㼒㼒㼑㼏㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㻲㻹㻿㻙㼎㼍㼟㼑㼐㻌㼠㼞㼍㼕㼚㼕㼚㼓㻌㼜㼞㼛㼓㼞㼍㼙㻌㼛㼚㻌㼜㼕㼠㼏㼔㼕㼚㼓㻌㼜㼍㼠㼠㼑㼞㼚㻌㼒㼛㼞㻌㼍㼚㻌㼑㼘㼕㼠㼑㻌㼜㼕㼠㼏㼔㼑㼞㻌 㻞㻙㻢㻌 ᇼෆ㻌 ඖ䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫䛾䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁䜾ືస䛻䛚䛡䜛䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛ືస䛾ᢳฟ㻌 㻞㻙㻣㻌 㐲⸨㻌 ኊ䠄ྎᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫ᡴ⪅䛾ᡂຌ䞉ኻᩋヨᢏ䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䛻䛴䛔䛶䠉➨ 㻞 ሗ䠉㻌 䡚ᐇᡓ≧ἣ䜢䝅䝭䝳䝺䞊䝖䛧䛯㔝⌫䛾ᢞ䇶ᡴືసศᯒ䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻤㻌 ⏣ῲ㻌 つஅ䠄䝭䝈䝜ᰴᘧ♫䠅㻌 ◳ᘧ㔝⌫䛸㌾ᘧ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䝞䝑䝖䛸䝪䞊䝹䛾⾪✺≉ᛶ䛾ẚ㍑㻌 㻞㻙㻥㻌 ගᕝ㻌 ┾ኖ䠄ᮾὒᏛᅬᏛே㛫⛉Ꮫ㒊䠅㻌 䝻䞁䜾䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᡴ⌫㣕㊥㞳䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ䛾㛵ಀ㻌 䡚⡆᫆ᆺ䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶศᯒჾ䛻䜘䜛ホ౯䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻜㻌 ⏣୰㻌 䜖䜅䠄㏆␥Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊䠅㻌 ᡴᧁ䛻ᚲせ䛺▐䛾ண ⬟ຊ䛿▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛻䜘䛳䛶ྥୖ䛩䜛䛾䛛䠛㻌 䡚ព㆑䞉↓ព㆑䛻╔┠䛧䛯Ꮫ⩦ຠᯝ䛾᳨ウ䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻝㻌 ୰ᓥ㻌 ୍䠄㜿༡ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅㻌 ᡴᧁᨵၿ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝇䝻䞊䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䝷䜲䝘䞊䝖䝇䛾ᥦ㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻞㻌 ရᒣ㻌 ுኴ䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅㻌 㔝ᡭ䛾Ᏺഛຊ䜢ホ౯䛩䜛䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻟㻌 ⳥ụ㻌 ㄹ䠄❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛Ᏺഛຊ䛾ホ౯ἲ㻌 － 30 － 㻞㻙㻝㻠㻌 ᶓᒣ㻌 ຬ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫䛾㉮ሠ䛻䛚䛡䜛≧ἣุ᩿ຊ䝔䝇䝖䛾㛤Ⓨ㻌 䡚㻝 Ṛ 㻞 ሠ䛾≧ἣ䜢䛻䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻡㻌 ናෆ㻌 ᾈ⣖䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻡 ᖺ㧗ᰯ㔝⌫᪥ᮏ௦⾲䛾ྛ䜿䞊䝇䛻䛚䛡䜛㉮ሠ䝍䜲䝮䛾ศᯒ㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻢㻌 㕥ᮌ㻌 ᬛᬕ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥䛾㐪䛔䛜ሠ㏦⌫䛻ཬ䜌䛩ᙳ㡪㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻣㻌 ⵦụ㻌 ᨻே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛾㐠ືᏛⓗ◊✲㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻤㻌 ᯇ㷂㻌 ᣅஓ䠄ᕞᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅㻌 㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂≧ἣุ᩿䛜䜘䛔䝥䝺䞊䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌 䡚䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁ู䛾ẚ㍑䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻝㻥㻌 ᓥ㻌 ᘓ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 䜰䝬䝏䝳䜰㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䝆䝳䝙䜰ᮇᣦᑟ䛾⌧≧䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌 䡚ᾏ㐨ᆅ༊䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚㻌 㻞㻙㻞㻜㻌 ┦㤿㻌 ᖾᶞ䠄୰ኸᏛ㝔㧗➼Ꮫᰯ䠅㻌 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䜸䝸䝆䝘䝹䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹ᮏ䜢⏝䛧䛯ᐇ㊶ሗ࿌㻌 㻞㻙㻞㻝㻌 Ᏻ⸨㻌 ㈗䠄䜰䜲䝯䝕䜱䜹䝹ᰴᘧ♫䚸㻮㻯㻌㻼㻾㻻㻶㻱㻯㼀䠅㻌 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛⡿䛾೫㣗⾜ື䛻㝶䛧䛯䝡䝍䝭䞁 㻮 ⩌ᦤྲྀ㔞䛾㊊㻌 㻞㻙㻞㻞㻌 ᒸᮧ㻌 ⿱ኴ䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅㻌 䝠䝖䛾ᑑ䛻ᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛩⫋ሙ⎔ቃ㻌 䡚Ṕ௦䛾䝥䝻㔝⌫┘╩䛾䝏䞊䝮ᡂ⦼䛸䛭䛾ᖺᩘ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶䡚㻌 㻌 㻌 － 31 － 1-1 ⣲䜚䛻䜘䜛䜴䜷䞊䝮䜰䝑䝥䛾㐪䛔䛜┤ᚋ䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾䛻ཬ䜌䛩ຠᯝ 䡚䝞䝑䝖䛾㉁㔞䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾䛾ດຊᗘ䛻䜘䜛ᙳ㡪䡚 䕿᳃ୗ㻌 ⩏㝯䠄ᅜ❧䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅䠈㇂୰㻌 ᣅဢ䠄᪩✄⏣ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈▮ෆ㻌 ᨻ䠄᪩✄⏣Ꮫ䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛿ᡴ⪅䛜䝛䜽䝇䝖䝞䝑䝍䞊䝈䝃䞊䜽䝹䛷⾜䛖᭱㐺䛺䜴䜷䞊䝮䜰䝑䝥᪉ἲ䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䝞䝑䝖䛾㉁㔞 䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾䛾ດຊᗘ䜢ኚ䛥䛫䛯㝿䛾⣲䜚䛜┤ᚋ䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾䛻ཬ䜌䛩ຠᯝ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛧䛯䚹㔝⌫⤒㦂 6 ᖺ௨ୖ䛾ᡂே⏨ᛶ 13 ྡ䛻㉁㔞䛾␗䛺䜛 3 ✀㢮䛾䝞䝑䝖䠄㍍㔞䝞䝑䝖䠖685g䚸㏻ᖖ䝞䝑䝖䠖905g䚸㔜㔞䝞䝑䝖䠖 1176g䠅䛷䛭䜜䛮䜜 50%䛸 100%䛾ດຊᗘ䛷 5 ᅇ⣲䜚䜢⾜䜟䛫䚸30 ⛊ᚋ䛻㏻ᖖ䝞䝑䝖䛷䝇䝫䞁䝆䝪䞊䝹䜢 3 ᅇᡴᧁ䛥䛫䛯䚹䝞䝑䝖䛾㐠ື䛿㟁☢䝂䝙䜸䝯䞊䝍䠄240Hz䠅䛷グ㘓䛧䚸䜴䜷䞊䝮䜰䝑䝥䛺䛧䛾䝇䜲䞁䜾䜢ᇶ‽䛻ྛ ᮲௳䛾䝞䝑䝖䛾䝦䝑䝗㏿ᗘ䚸䝇䜲䞁䜾㛤ጞ䛛䜙䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䜎䛷䛾㛫䚸䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䛾⛣ື㊥㞳䛾ྜ䠄%䠅䜢⟬ฟ 䛧䛯䚹᮲௳㛫䛾ẚ㍑䛻䛿 2 せᅉศᩓศᯒ䜢⏝䛔䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖┤๓䛾䝦䝑䝗㏿ᗘ䛻స⏝䛿䛺䛟䚸 ດຊᗘ䛻ຠᯝ䛜䜏䜙䜜䛯䠄50%䠖100.4㼼0.5%䚸100%䠖101.3㼼0.6%䠅䚹䝇䜲䞁䜾㛫䛸⛣ື㊥㞳䛻䛿 స⏝ཬ䜃ຠᯝ䛿䜏䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹௨ୖ䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸⣲䜚┤ᚋ䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾䛻䛚䛔䛶䝞䝑䝖㛫䛾ᙳ㡪䛿䛺 䛟䚸䛹䛾㔜䛥䛾䝞䝑䝖䜢⏝䛧䛶䜒ດຊᗘ 100%䛷⾜䛖⣲䜚䛿ດຊᗘ 50%䛷⾜䛖⣲䜚䜘䜚䜒䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖┤๓䛾 䝦䝑䝗㏿ᗘ䜢ቑຍ䛥䛫䜛䛣䛸䛜♧䛥䜜䛯䚹 1-2 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䛸యຊⓗ≉ᛶ䛾㛵ಀ 䕿ᖹᒣస䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛿䚸㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䚸䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䛸యຊⓗ≉ᛶ䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ウ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ 䛸䛧䛯䚹ᑐ㇟䛿䚸㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ 25 ྡ䠄ྑᡴ⪅ 12 ྡ䚸ᕥᡴ⪅ 13 ྡ䠅䛸䛧䛯䚹ヨᢏ䛿䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䛸䛧䚸䝉䞁䝍䞊᪉ ྥ䜈ᡴ䛴䜘䛖ᣦ♧䛧䛯䚹ගᏛᘧ୕ḟඖືసศᯒ⨨䠄250Hz䠅䜢⏝䛔䛶䚸㈞䛧䛯ᑕ䝬䞊䜹䛛䜙䝞䝑䝗䝦䝑䝗 䝇䝢䞊䝗䜢⟬ฟ䛧䛯䚹ྠ䛻 2 ྎ䛾䝣䜷䞊䝇䝥䝺䞊䝖䠄1000Hz䠅䜢⏝䛔䛶ᆅ㠃ຊ䜢ィ 䛧䛯䚹యຊⓗ≉ᛶ䛿䚸 ㌟㛗 䚸య㔜 䚸㝖⬡⫫య㔜䚸య⬡⫫⋡ 䚸➼㏿ᛶయᖿᅇ᪕➽ຊ 䠄 60 䚸90 䚸120deg/s䠅 䚸᭱↓㓟⣲䝟䝽䞊 䠄PowerMAX䠅䚸30m ㉮䝍䜲䝮䚸䝸䝞䜴䞁䝗䝆䝱䞁䝥䛾㡯┠䛸䛧䛯䚹ྑᡴ⪅䛾యᖿᕥᅇ᪕䠄ィᅇ䜚䠅䜢ᅇ᪕䚸 䛭䛾ᑐ᪉ྥ䜢㏫ᅇ᪕䛸䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䛸య㔜䚸㝖⬡⫫య㔜䚸య⬡⫫⋡䚸యᖿᅇ᪕➽ຊ 䠄90䚸120deg/s ㏫ᅇ᪕䠅䚸᭱↓㓟⣲䝟䝽䞊䚸㋃䜏ฟ䛧䛯⬮䛾ᆅ㠃ຊ䠄๓᪉䛚䜘䜃㖄┤᪉ྥ䠅䛻᭷ព䛺ṇ䛾 ┦㛵㛵ಀ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䠄p<0.05䠅䚹㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸య㔜䛜㔜䛟䚸యᖿᅇ᪕➽ຊ䛚䜘䜃⬮䛾䝟䝽䞊Ⓨ 䛜䛝䛔㑅ᡭ䜋䛹䚸㏿䛔䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䜢ᚓ䛶䛔䛯䚹 － 32 － 1-3 ᡴ⌫䛾ᅇ㌿㍈䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ 䡚ὶ䛧ᡴ䛱᪉ྥ䜈䛾ᡴ⌫䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚 䕿୰ᓥ㻌 ㈗䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᇼෆ㻌 ඖ䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᱜ㻌 ఙ䠄୰ிᏛ䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ㒊䠅 䛆⥴ゝ䛇ὶ䛧ᡴ䛱᪉ྥ䜈䛾ᡴ⌫䛿୍⯡ⓗ䛻䝣䜯䞊䝹䜾䝷䞁䝗᪉ྥ䛻䝇䝷䜲䝇䛩䜛䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ᘬ䛳ᙇ䜚᪉ྥ䜔䝉 䞁䝍䞊᪉ྥ䜈䛾ᡴ⌫䛻ẚ䜉䚸㣕㊥㞳䛜ฟ䛻䛟䛔䚹䝇䝷䜲䝇䛿ᡴ⌫䛾ᅇ㌿㍈䛾ྥ䛝䛜ഴ䛝䚸䝪䞊䝹䛻ᶓྥ䛝䛾ᥭ ຊ䛜ຍ䜟䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚Ⓨ⏕䛩䜛䚹䝇䝷䜲䝇䛾䛧䛺䛔ᡴ⌫䜢ᨺ䛴䛣䛸䛿䚸ὶ䛧ᡴ䛱᪉ྥ䜈䛾㣕㊥㞳䜢ఙ䜀䛩䛯䜑䛻 㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸ᡴ⌫䛾ᅇ㌿㍈䛾ྥ䛝䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧 䛯䚹䛆᪉ἲ䛇Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊䛻ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ྑᡴ⪅ 6 ྡ䛻䛷䛝䜛㝈䜚㐲䛟䜈ᡴ⌫䜢ᨺ䛴䜘䛖ᣦ♧䜢䛘䚸䝢䝑䝏䞁䜾 䝬䝅䞁䛛䜙ᢞ⌫䛥䜜䜛䝪䞊䝹䜢ὶ䛧ᡴ䛱᪉ྥ䜈ᡴᧁ䛥䛫䛯䚹ᡴ⌫䜢ᚋ᪉䛛䜙ぢ䛯㝿䛾ᅇ㌿㍈䛾ྥ䛝䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾 ≉ᛶ䛸䛾㛫䛾┦㛵㛵ಀ䜢ㄪ䜉䛯䚹䛆⤖ᯝ䛇䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖┤๓䛾䝞䝑䝖䛾㏿ᗘ䝧䜽䝖䝹䠄Ỉᖹ㠃ෆ䠅䛜䝷䜲䝖᪉ྥ䜈ྥ 䛟䜋䛹ᅇ㌿㍈䛿ྑୗ䛜䜚䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸䝞䝑䝖䛾ゅ㏿ᗘ䛜ᑠ䛥䛔䜋䛹ᅇ㌿㍈䛿ྑୗ䛜䜚䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹䛆⪃ᐹ䛇ὶ 䛧ᡴ䛱≉᭷䛾䛔䜟䜖䜛䛂䛚䛳䛴䛡䜛䛃䛸䛔䛖ᡴᧁືస䛜ᡴ⌫䛾ᅇ㌿㍈䛾ྥ䛝䛻ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䛾ືస䛜 ὶ䛧ᡴ䛱᪉ྥ䛻䛝䛺㣕㊥㞳䛜ฟ䛻䛟䛔୍䛴䛾せᅉ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹 1-4 䝥䝻㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾≉ᚩ䛻䛴䛔䛶 䕿ྜྷ㻌 ⌮ே䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᓥ⏣㻌 ୍ᚿ䠄㔠ἑᫍ⛸Ꮫ䠅䠈 㔠ᇼ㻌 ဴஓ䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᑠ㻌 ᆂ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅 㔝⌫䛾ᢞᡭ䛻ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛⬟ຊ䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸㏿䛔䝪䞊䝹䜢ᢞ䛢䜛⬟ຊ䜔ไ⌫ຊ䛾䜏䛺䜙䛪䚸᭷㉮⪅䛾≧ἣ䛻䛚䛡 䜛ᢞ⌫⬟ຊ䛜䜘䜚㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾୰䛷䜒䚸㉮⪅୍ሠ䛾≧ἣ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸┐ሠ䜢㜵䛠䛯䜑䛻䝉䝑䝖䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛛 䜙⣲᪩䛟ᢞ⌫ືస䜢⾜䛖䠄䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䠅ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹➹⪅䛾ᣦᑟ⤒㦂䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒䚸᭷㉮⪅䛾≧ἣ䛷ᮏ᮶ 䛾ຊ䜢Ⓨ䛷䛝䛺䛔㑅ᡭ䛜ከ䛟䜏䜙䜜䛯䛜䚸䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛿䚸⣲᪩䛔ᢞ⌫ືస䛸ᢞ⌫䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䛜䝖 䝺䞊䝗䜸䝣䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛒䜚䚸䛥䜙䛻୍ὶ䛾㑅ᡭ䛿ಶே䛾ឤぬ䜒㠀ᖖ䛻⧄⣽䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛺䛹䛛䜙䚸ᣦᑟ䛜㠀ᖖ䛻㞴 䛧䛔䛸ឤ䛨䜛䚹䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸䝺䝧䝹䛾㧗䛔ᢞᡭ䛾䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾≉ᚩ䜢ᐈほⓗ䛻ホ౯䛧䚸㑅ᡭಶே䛾ឤぬ 䜒⪃៖䛧ᣦᑟ䛾䝫䜲䞁䝖䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛷䛝䜜䜀䚸ᢞᡭ䛾ᣦᑟ䛻㠀ᖖ䛻᭷┈䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛾 ┠ⓗ䛿䚸䝥䝻㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛾㏻ᖖ䛾䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛸䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䜢 3 ḟඖ⏬ീゎᯒἲ䛻䜘䜚ẚ㍑䛧䚸㏻ᖖ䛾䝰䞊 䝅䝵䞁䛸䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾㐪䛔䛚䜘䜃䜽䜲䝑䜽䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾ᕦᣋ䛻䜘䜛ືస䛾㐪䛔䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䚸ᣦᑟ 䜈䛾♧၀䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹ᮏⓎ⾲䛷䛿䚸≉ᚩⓗ䛷䛒䛳䛯 3 ྡ䛾ᢞ⌫ືస䜢ᢤ⢋䛧Ⓨ⾲䛩䜛䚹 － 33 － 1-5 ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ⫪䛾Ⓨ⪅䛿䝔䜲䜽䝞䝑䜽䛾ୖ⫥ᖏ䛾ྍືᇦ䛜ᑠ䛥䛛䛳䛯 䕿ᯇᑿ㻌 ▱அ䠄㜰Ꮫ䠅䠈ஂಖ⏣㻌 ┿ᗈ䠄䠄ᰴ䠅Karo䠅䠈㑣㡲㻌 Ẏ䠄❧㤋Ꮫ䠅䠈 ᖹᒣ㻌 స䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈▼㻌 ኊ㑻䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈⇃ᕝ㻌 䠄ᅜ❧䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅 ⫪⏥㦵䛾ື䛝䛜ᝏ䛔䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ⫪䛜Ⓨ䛩䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㧗䛔䛣䛸䛿▱䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸ᐇ㝿䛾䜶䝡䝕䞁 䝇䛸䛺䜛䛸䚸䛭䛾ሗ࿌䛿㝈䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ᡃ䚻䛿䚸ᢞ⌫ືస䛸ᢞ⌫䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䛚䜘䜃ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䛸䛾㛵㐃ᛶ䜢 ๓ྥ䛝䠄prospective䠅◊✲䛷ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䛭䛾㐣⛬䛷䚸䠎ྡ䛾♫ே㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛜ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ⫪䜢Ⓨ䛧䛯䚹 ᙼ䜙䛾ᢞ⌫ືస䛸㠀Ⓨ⪅䛾ືస䛸䛾≉ᚩⓗ䛺㐪䛔䛿䚸䝔䜲䜽䝞䝑䜽䛾ୖ⫥ᖏ䛾Ỉᖹෆእ㌿ゅᗘ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸 Ⓨ⪅䛷䛿ⴭ䛧䛟ྍືᇦ䛜ᑠ䛥䛔್䜢♧䛧䛯䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹యᖿ䛸ୖ⭎䛸䛷䛺䛩ゅᗘ䛻䛿Ⓨ⪅䛸㠀Ⓨ⪅㛫䛻 䛿ᕪ䛜䛺䛛䛳䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸⫪⏥ୖ⭎㛵⠇䛾ྍືᇦ䜢䛝䛟䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶㊊ศ䜢⿵䛳䛶䛔䛯䜒䛾䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜 䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸⫪⏥㦵䛜༑ศ䛻ື䛛䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜䚸⫪⏥ୖ⭎㛵⠇䛻せ䛻䛝䛺ྍືᛶ䜢ᣢ䛯䛫䜛䛣䛸䛻䛴䛺 䛜䜚䚸䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䛸䛧䛶ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䛻⧅䛜䛳䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹 1-6 㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䛾✀㢮䛾㐪䛔䛜ᢞ⌫䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪 䡚ᅜෆ⌫䛸䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䛾ẚ㍑䡚 䕿㑣㡲㻌 Ẏ䠄❧㤋Ꮫ䠅䠈ᯇᑿ㻌 ▱அ䠄㜰ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈㛛⏣㻌 ᾈ䠄㜰ᏛᏛ㝔䠅 ⡿ᅜ䛾䝯䝆䝱䞊䝸䞊䜾䜔ᅜ㝿䛷⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛◳ᘧ㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䠄௨ୗ䚸䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䠅䛿䚸ᅜෆ䛷⏝䛥䜜䛶 䛔䜛䝪䞊䝹䠄௨ୗ䚸ᅜෆ⌫䠅䛸ẚ䜉䛶䜚䜔䛩䛔䛣䛸䛜ᗘ䚻ᣦ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䛣䛾䛣䛸䛜ᢞ⌫䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇 䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪䛿䛣䜜䜎䛷䛻᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙␗䛺䜛 2 ✀㢮䛾䝪䞊䝹䜢ᢞ䛨䛯㝿 䛾ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛚䜘䜃ᢞ⌫䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛾㐪䛔䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹ᐇ㦂䛷䛿䚸◳ᘧ㔝⌫䛾ᢞᡭ⤒㦂 ⪅ 6 ྡ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸ᅜෆ⌫䛚䜘䜃䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䜢ྛ 20 ⌫ᢞ䛨䛯㝿䛾ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛚䜘䜃 4m ඛ䛾ⓗ䛾୰ᚰ䛛䜙䛾ㄗᕪ 䜢ィ 䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸2 䛴䛾䝪䞊䝹᮲௳㛫䛷ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛻㐪䛔䛿䜏䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䛜䚸ᢞ⌫䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛻䛿᭷ ព䛺㐪䛔䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹䛭䜜䛿䚸䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䜢ᢞ䛨䛯䛻䛿䚸ᅜෆ⌫䜢ᢞ䛨䛯䛸ẚ䜉䛶ᖹᆒ䛷 8.6cm ྑୖ 䠄ᕥᢞᡭ䛾ሙྜ䛿ᕥୖ䠅䛻䛪䜜䜛䛸䛔䛖⤖ᯝ䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛿䚸䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䜢ᢞ䛨䛯㝿䛻䛿䚸ᅜෆ⌫䜢ᢞ䛨䛯 㝿䛸ẚ䜉䛶䝸䝸䞊䝇䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䛜᪩䛟䚸ྑୖ䛻䛂ᢤ䛡䜛䛃ᢞ⌫䛻䛺䛳䛶䛧䜎䛳䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䜢ព䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸䛣䜜䛻 䛿䝯䝆䝱䞊⌫䛾䜚䜔䛩䛥䛜ᙳ㡪䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸᥎ᐹ䛥䜜䜛䚹 － 34 － 1-7 ᢞ⌫ືసᨵၿ䝗䝸䝹䛾㛤Ⓨ 䡚䝧䝹䝖䝩䞊䝹䝗䝇䝻䞊䡚 䕿᪩ὠ㻌 ᐶྐ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᕝཱྀ㻌 ၨኴ䠄᫂Ꮫ䠅䠈㔠ᇼ㻌 ဴஓ䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅 㔝⌫䛷䛿䚸䝪䞊䝹䜢ᢞ䛢䜛䛣䛸䛜ᢞᡭ䛻䛚䛔䛶᭱䜒㔜せ䛺㐠ືᢏ⾡䛷䛒䜛䛜䚸䝇䝔䝑䝥⬮᥋ᆅ䛻㠀ᢞ⌫⭎ ഃ⫪䛜㛤䛟䛣䛸䛜ከ䛟䜏䜙䜜䜛䚹䝇䝔䝑䝥⬮᥋ᆅ䛻㠀ᢞ⌫⭎ഃ⫪䛜㛤䛟䛣䛸䛷㌟య䛾ᅇ㌿䛾ຊ䜢༑ศ䛻䛖䛣 䛸䛜ฟ᮶䛪䚸⭎䛾ຊ䛰䛡䛷ᢞ䛢䛶䛧䜎䛖䛣䛸䛻䛴䛺䛜䜛䚹ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸䝇䝔䝑䝥⬮᥋ᆅ䛻㠀ᢞ⌫⭎ഃ⫪䛜㛤 䛛䛺䛔ᢞ⌫ືస䜢⋓ᚓ䛩䜛䝗䝸䝹䛾㛤Ⓨ䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹䝗䝸䝹䛿䚸䜾䝷䝤䜢ᣢ䛴᪉䛾ᡭ䛷䝧䝹䝖䜢ᥗ䜏ᢞ⌫䛩䜛 ᪉ἲ䛷⾜䛳䛯䚹⿕㦂⪅䛿୰Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫䝏䞊䝮䛻ᡤᒓ䛧䛶䛔䜛㑅ᡭ䛸䛧䛯䚹ヨᢏ䛾ᙳ䛿䝝䜲䝇䝢䞊䝗䜹䝯䝷 䠄CASIO ♫〇 EXIRIM EX-1䠅ྎ䜢⏝䛔䛯䚹ヨᢏ䛿䚸pre ヨᢏ䚸post ヨᢏ䜢⾜䜟䛫䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜ෆ┬䛾Ⰻ䛔䜒 䛾䜢ศᯒヨᢏ䛸䛧䛯䚹ศᯒ䛿䠏ḟඖືసゎᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹ᮇᚅ䛷䛝䜛ຠᯝ䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䝧䝹䝖䜢ᥗ䜣䛷ᢞ⌫䛩䜛䛣䛸 䛻䜘䜚䝇䝔䝑䝥⬮᥋ᆅ䛾㠀ᢞ⌫⭎ഃ⫪䛾㛤䛝䜢ᢚ䛘䜛ឤぬ䜢▱䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛯䜑䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾ᬑ㏻䛾ᢞ⌫ 䛻䝇䝔䝑䝥⬮᥋ᆅ䛾㠀ᢞ⌫⭎ഃ⫪䛾㛤䛝䜢ᢚ䛘䚸㌟య䛾ຊ䜢䛳䛯ᢞ⌫䜢䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ฟ᮶䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹Ⓨ ⾲䛾㝿䛻⤖ᯝཬ䜃⪃ᐹ䜢㏙䜉䜛䚹 1-8 㐃⥆ቨᙜ䛶䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䝔䝇䝖䛾᭷⏝ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶 䡚Ꮫᖺ䛸䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁ู䛾⬟ຊᕪ䛻䛴䛔䛶䡚 䕿ᒸ㻌 ᑗᚿ䠄ᒱ㜧ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ஂಖ⏣㻌 ᾈྐ䠄ᒱ㜧Ꮫ䠅 㔝⌫䛷䛿䚸ᵝ䚻䛺㐠ືᢏ⬟䜢」ྜ䛧䛶ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛ሙ㠃䛜ከ䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸⡆᫆䛻ㄡ䛷䜒ᐈほⓗ䛛䛴㐺ษ䛻䝇䝫䞊 䝒ᢏ⬟䜢ホ౯䛷䛝䜛᪉ἲ䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㔝⌫䛻䛚䛔䛶⡆᫆䛺 ᐃ᪉ἲ䜔ᐈほⓗ䛺ホ౯ᇶ‽䛿☜ ❧䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸Ꮫ❺㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䚸㐃⥆ቨᙜ䛶䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䝔䝇䝖䛜䚸䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䜔 ᖺ㱋䛻䜘䜛㐪䛔䜢᳨ฟ䛷䛝䜛䛛᳨ウ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹㌾ᘧ㔝⌫䝏䞊䝮䛻ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ᑠᏛ 6 ᖺ⏕䠄62 ྡ䠅䚸5 ᖺ⏕䠄76 ྡ䠅䚸4 ᖺ⏕䠄89 ྡ䠅䚸3 ᖺ⏕䠄69 ྡ䠅䛾ィ 296 ྡ䛻㐃⥆ቨᙜ䛶䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䝔䝇䝖䠄㧗ᮌ䚸2013䠅䜢ᐇ 䛧䛯䚹䜎䛯䚸㑅ᡭ䜈䛾䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖䛷Ᏺഛ⨨䠄䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䠅䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䚸䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䛚䜘䜃䜻䝱䝑䝏䝱䞊⩌䠄PC ⩌䠖 Pitcher and Catcher䠅䛸䛭䛾䛾䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁⩌䠄O ⩌䠖Other䠅⩌䛾 2 ⩌䛻ศ䛡䛶䚸ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸 䛶䛾Ꮫᖺ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸PC ⩌䛸 O ⩌䛾㛫䛻䛿᭷ព䛺ᕪ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹䜎䛯䚸୧⩌䛸䜒䛻䚸Ꮫᖺ㛫䛻᭷ព䛺ᕪ䛜ㄆ 䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹௨ୖ䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸㐃⥆ቨᙜ䛶䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䝔䝇䝖䛜Ꮫ❺㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛾䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䜔ᖺ㱋䜢ุู䛷䛝䜛ྍ ⬟ᛶ䛜♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹ᚋ䚸ᇶ‽್䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᮏ䝔䝇䝖䛾᭷⏝ᛶ䛿㧗䜑䜙䜜䜛䛸⪃䛘䜛䚹 － 35 － 1-9 䝥䝻㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛾≉ᚩ 䕿Ლ⏣㻌 ᏹ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛయ⫱⣔䠅䠈ᓥ⏣㻌 ୍ᚿ䠄㔠ἑᫍ⛸Ꮫ䠅䠈 㔠ᇼ㻌 ဴஓ䠄⟃ἼᏛయ⫱⣔䠅䠈ඵᮌ㻌 ᛌ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅 ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䛿䚸ືస㛫䠄ᤕ⌫䇷䝸䝸䞊䝇䠅䚸㏦⌫㏿ᗘ䠄䝪䞊䝹ึ㏿ᗘ䠅䚸㏦⌫⢭ᗘ䛾䠏䛴 䛾せ⣲䛷ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䜛䚹ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛻㛵䛩䜛◊✲䠄㧗ᶫ䜙䚸䠍䠕䠕䠔䠅䛿䚸䜰䝬䝏䝳䜰㑅ᡭ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䛧䛯◊ ✲䛜ከ䛟䚸䝥䝻㑅ᡭ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䛧䛯◊✲䛿䜋䛸䜣䛹䛺䛔䚹㏆ᖺ䛿㔝⌫䛾ᣦᑟ᭩䛜ቑ䛘䚸ᕝᮧ䠄䠎䠌䠍䠑䠅䛿ᤕᡭ䛾 ሠ㏦⌫䛾㔜せᛶ䜢㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ᤕᡭ䛻㛵䛩䜛グ㏙䛿䜎䛰ᑡ䛺䛔䚹ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸䝥䝻㑅ᡭ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䝞 䜲䜸䝯䜹䝙䜽䝇ⓗホ౯䛛䜙ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛾≉ᚩ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹ᑐ㇟䛿᯾䝥䝻㔝⌫䠎 ⌫ᅋ䛾ᤕᡭ䠍䠍ྡ䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹ヨᢏ䛿ṇつ䛾㊥㞳䠄䠍䠔.䠐䠐m䠅䛛䜙ᢞ⌫䛧䛯䝪䞊䝹䜢䠍䠌⌫⛬ᗘ䚸ຊ䛷ሠ䛻㏦ ⌫䛥䛫䛯䚹䠎ྎ䛾㧗㏿ᗘ VTR 䜹䝯䝷䛷ᙳ䛧䚸୕ḟඖ⏬ീゎᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹ศᯒヨᢏ䛿ᤕ⌫䛛䜙ሠ฿㐩䜎䛷䛾 㛫䛜᭱䜒▷䛟䛛䛴ෆ┬䛜Ⰻ䛔ヨᢏ䛸䛧䛯䚹⤖ᯝ䛿ືస㛫䚸㏦⌫㛫䠄ᤕ⌫䡚ሠ฿㐩䠅䚸㏦⌫㏿ᗘ䛾୕⪅ 㛫䛷ẚ㍑䛧䚸ྛ⟬ฟ㡯┠䛸┦㛵ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹㏦⌫㛫䛿ືస㛫䛸┦㛵䠄䡎䠙䠌䠊䠍䠏䠅䛿䛺䛛䛳䛯䛜䚸㏦⌫㏿ ᗘ䛸㧗䛔┦㛵䠄䡎䠙䠉䠌䠊䠔䠓䠅䛜䛒䛳䛯䚹㏦⌫㏿ᗘ䜢ฟ䛩୰䛷䚸ືస㛫䜢᪩䛟䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜᥎ᐹ䛥䜜䛯䚹 1-10 䝥䝻㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛸Ꮫ⏕ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛻㛵䛩䜛㛫ศᯒ 䕿ᕝ➃㻌 ᾈ୍䠄ḷᒣ┴❧་⛉Ꮫ䜏䜙䛔་⒪᥎㐍䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅䠈ᾆ⏣㻌 㐩ஓ䠄㛵すᏛ䠅䠈 ⛅ᒣ㻌 ┿ಙ䠄㜰య⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈⚟⏣㻌 ཌ䠄රᗜ┴❧Ꮫ䠅䠈⏣㑓㻌 ᬛ䠄㜰⏘ᴗᏛ䠅 䛆⥴ゝ䛇ᤕᡭ䛜ሠ䜈䛾┐ሠ䜢㜼Ṇ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䚸ᤕ⌫䛛䜙䝸䝸䞊䝇䜎䛷䛾ືస㛫䛜▷䛔䛣䛸䚸䛚䜘䜃䝪䞊 䝹㏿ᗘ䛜㧗䛔䛣䛸䛜せồ䛥䜜䜛䚹ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸䛣䜜䜎䛷⾜䛳䛶䛝䛯䝥䝻㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛸Ꮫ⏕ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ 㛫䛻㛵䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍䜢䜎䛸䜑䚸㏦⌫㛫䛸ືస㛫䛚䜘䜃✵㍺㛫䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢᳨ド䛧䚸ᣦᑟ⌧ሙ䛻ᙺ❧䛴▱ぢ 䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹 䛆᪉ἲ䛇⿕㦂⪅䛿䝥䝻㔝⌫ᤕᡭ 4 ྡ䛸Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊䛻ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ᤕᡭ 20 ྡ䛚䜘䜃Ꮫ‽◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊䛻ᡤᒓ 䛩䜛ᤕᡭ 20 ྡ䛷䚸ᢞᡭ䛛䜙ᢞ䛨䜙䜜䛯䝇䝖䝷䜲䜽䝪䞊䝹䜢ᤕ⌫䛧䛯ᚋ䚸⣲᪩䛟ሠ䜈䝜䞊䝞䜴䞁䝗㏦⌫䛩䜛䜘䛖 ᣦ♧䛧䛯䚹ᤕᡭ䛾㏦⌫ືస䛚䜘䜃ሠ䝧䞊䝇ୖ䛷䛾䝪䞊䝹฿㐩Ⅼ䛾ᙳ䛻䛿䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜 1 ྎ䛾䝝䜲䝇䝢䞊 䝗䜹䝯䝷䜢⏝䛔䚸ྠᮇ䝅䜾䝘䝹䜢ᫎ䛧㎸䜐䛣䛸䛷 2 ྎ䛾䜹䝯䝷䛾ྠᮇ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 䛆⤖ᯝ䛸⪃ᐹ䛇㏦⌫㛫䛸ືస㛫䛚䜘䜃㏦⌫㛫䛸✵㍺㛫䛻䛿᭷ព䛺ṇ䛾┦㛵㛵ಀ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹䜎䛯 ㏦⌫㛫䛸ᢞ⌫㛫䛚䜘䜃✵㍺㛫䛸ᢞ⌫㛫䛻䛿᭷ព䛺㈇䛾┦㛵㛵ಀ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹䛣䛾⤖ᯝ䛛䜙㏦⌫ 㛫䛾▷䛔㑅ᡭ䛿䚸⣲᪩䛔ືస䛾୰䛷䜒䝪䞊䝹㏿ᗘ䜢㧗䜑䜛䛯䜑䛾‽ഛ㛫䜢䛷䛝䜛䛰䛡㛗䛟☜ಖ䛧䛶✵㍺ 㛫䜢▷䛟䛧䛶䛔䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䛯䚹 － 36 － 1-11 ᢏ⬟䝺䝧䝹䛾␗䛺䜛ෆ㔝ᡭ䛾䝂䝻ᤕ⌫ືస䛾ẚ㍑ 䡚ᤕ⌫⨨䛚䜘䜃ୖ⫥䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚 䕿ᑠ㻌 ᆂ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅 ෆ㔝ᡭ䛾㜵ᚚ䛻䛚䛡䜛ㄢ㢟䛾୍䛴䛿䚸䝂䝻䛾ᡴ⌫䜢ᤕ⌫䞉㏦⌫䛧䚸䜰䜴䝖䜢ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜚䚸䛣䛾䝂䝻ฎ⌮ᢏ⬟ 䛿ෆ㔝ᡭ䛾᭱䜒ᇶᮏⓗ䛺㜵ᚚᢏ⬟䛷䛒䜛䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䛣䜜䜎䛷㔝⌫䛾ෆ㔝ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝂䝻ฎ⌮䛻㛵 䛩䜛◊✲䛿䚸ᢞ⌫䜔ᡴᧁ䛾◊✲䛻ẚ䜉䛶䜋䛸䜣䛹⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛾䛜⌧≧䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾䛯䜑䚸ᣦᑟ⌧ሙ䛻䛚 䛔䛶䛿䚸ᣦᑟ⪅䛾⤒㦂䜔ほ䛾䜏䛻䜘䜛ᣦᑟ䛜ከ䛟⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸ືస䛾ᕦᣋ䛜䛒䜛㑅ᡭ㛫䛾 ືస䜢ẚ㍑䛧ᣦᑟ䛻䛚䛡䜛╔║Ⅼ䜢ᑟ䛝ฟ䛩䛣䛸䛷䚸䛣䜜䜎䛷䛾ᣦᑟ䛻᫂☜䛺᰿ᣐ䜢䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛸⪃ 䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸ᢏ⬟䝺䝧䝹䛾␗䛺䜛ෆ㔝ᡭ䛾䝂䝻ฎ⌮ືస䜢ẚ㍑䛧䚸䛭䛾ᢏ⬟ⓗせᅉ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩 䜛䛣䛸䛷ෆ㔝ᡭ䛾䝂䝻ᤕ⌫ᣦᑟ䜈䛾♧၀䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹᪉ἲ䛿䚸୕ḟඖ⏬ീゎᯒἲ䜢⏝䛔䛶䚸Ꮫ㔝⌫㑅 ᡭ䛚䜘䜃♫ே㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛭䜜䛮䜜 10 ྡ䛾䝂䝻ᤕ⌫ືస䜢 2 ྎ䛾㧗㏿ᗘ䜹䝯䝷䛻䜘䜚ᙳ䛧䛯䚹ᤕ⌫⨨䜔ୖ ⫥䛾ゅᗘ䛻䛴䛔䛶⟬ฟ䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䚸ᤕ⌫⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ᢏ⬟䝺䝧䝹䛷ᕪ䛿䜏䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䜒䛾䛾䚸Ꮫ㔝⌫㑅 ᡭ䛿⫪㛵⠇ෆ㌿䛚䜘䜃Ỉᖹෆ㌿䛜䛝䛟䚸䛂⬥䛜⥾䜎䛳䛯䛃ᤕ⌫ືస䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜᫂䜙䛛䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹 1-12 ➨ 27 ᅇ WBSC U-18 䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹䝽䞊䝹䝗䜹䝑䝥䛻䛚䛡䜛ෆ㔝ేẅ䛾㛫ศᯒ 䕿୰⏣㻌 ┿அ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᓥ⏣㻌 ୍ᚿ䠄㔠ἑᫍ⛸Ꮫ䠅䠈 ᯇᑿ㻌 ▱அ䠄㜰Ꮫ䠅䠈⏣୰㻌 䜖䜅䠄㏆␥Ꮫ䠅䠈ᖹ㔝㻌 ⿱୍䠄ᅜ❧䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅 㔝⌫䛾Ᏺഛ䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸┦ᡭ㑅ᡭ䛜ᮏሠ䜈㐍ሠ䛩䜛๓䛻 1 䜲䝙䞁䜾 3 䜰䜴䝖䜢᪩䛟ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾㝿䛻䚸 ෆ㔝ేẅ䛿䠍䛴䛾ᡴ⌫䛷 2 䛴䛾䜰䜴䝖䜢ྲྀ䜜䜛䛯䜑Ᏺഛഃ䛻䛸䛳䛶ᡂ❧䛥䛫䛯䛔䝥䝺䞊䛷䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ᡴ⌫䜢 ฎ⌮䛧䛯ᚋ䛻䠎ሠ䜈㌿㏦䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛯䜑䚸㛫䛿䛛䛛䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸ෆ㔝ేẅ䛾ከ䛟䛿䝁䞁䝡䝥䝺䜲䛷䛒䜛䛯䜑䚸 䝭䝇䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜ቑ䛩䚹䛴䜎䜚䚸ෆ㔝ేẅ䜢ᐇ⌧䛥䛫䜛䛻䛿䚸䜘䜚㛫䜢▷⦰䛥䛫䚸䜘䜚㧗䛔⢭ᗘ䛾䝥䝺䞊䛜ồ䜑 䜙䜜䜛䚹2015 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 28 ᪥䛛䜙 10 ᪥㛫㜰䚸රᗜ䛷⾜䜟䜜䛯➨ 27 ᅇ WBSCU䌦18 䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹䝽䞊䝹䝗䜹 䝑䝥䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸➹⪅䜙䛾䜾䝹䞊䝥䛿᪥ᮏ௦⾲䝏䞊䝮 9 ヨྜ䜢ྵ䜐䚸ィ 17 ヨྜ䜢Ẹ⏕⏝䜹䝯䝷䛷䝪䞊䝹䜢㏣ᑿ䛧 䛯䚹䛣䛾ື⏬䝕䞊䝍䜢⏝䛔䛶䚸ෆ㔝ేẅ䛾ᡂ❧ 20 䝥䝺䞊䛸ᡂ❧ 10 䝥䝺䞊䛾ᒁ㠃ẖ䛾㛫ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 㛫ศᯒ䜢⾜䛖䛣䛸䛷ෆ㔝ేẅ䛾ᡂ❧䛾せᅉ䛸䛧䛶䛹䛾ᒁ㠃䛾㛫䛜㛵ಀ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛛䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䚹䜘䛳䛶䚸 ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ䛿ᒁ㠃ẖ䛾㛫䛸䛔䛖䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇Ỉ‽䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷⌧ሙ䛷䛾ᣦᑟ䛻ලయⓗ䛺䜒䛾䜢 䛘䜛䛣䛸䛸䛩䜛䚹ศᯒ⤖ᯝ䞉⪃ᐹ䛿ᙜ᪥䛻Ⓨ⾲䛩䜛䚹 － 37 － 1-13 㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛ᚋ᪉㣕⌫䛻ᑐ䛩䜛እ㔝ᡭ䛾⫼㉮䛻䛴䛔䛶 䕿ඵᮌ㻌 ᛌ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᓥ⏣㻌 ୍ᚿ䠄㔠ἑᫍ⛸Ꮫ䠅 እ㔝ᡭ䛾ᚋ᪉㣕⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛⫼㉮䛿䛧䜀䛧䜀ᡴ⌫䛛䜙䛂┠䜢ษ䜛䞉ษ䜙䛺䛔䛃䛸䛔䛖㆟ㄽ䛻䛺䜛䚹➹⪅䛿ኳೃ䜔⌫ ሙ➼䛾እⓗせᅉ䜢⪃៖䛩䜛䛸䚸ᡴ⌫䜢┠ど䛧䛺䛜䜙䜘䜚⣲᪩䛟⫼㉮䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢㏣ồ䛩䜉䛝䛸⪃䛘䛯䚹䛭䛣䛷䜎䛪 ⫼㉮䛾ᣦᑟ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᇶ♏ⓗ▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䜛䛯䜑⫼㉮䛻䛴䛔䛶⇍⦎⪅䛸㠀⇍⦎⪅䛾┦㐪䜢᳨ド䛧䚸⇍⦎⪅䛻䛚䛡䜛 ⫼㉮䛾≉ᚩ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛧䛯䚹䛣䛣䛷䛾⇍⦎⪅䛸䛿 2 ᖺ௨ୖ䛾እ㔝ᡭ⤒㦂䛜䛒䜛Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫እ㔝 ᡭ 10 ྡ䚸㠀⇍⦎⪅䛸䛿እ㔝ᡭ⤒㦂䛾䛺䛔Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛚䜘䜃ᤕᡭ 10 ྡ䛸䛧䛯䚹⿕㦂⪅䛿 20m 䛾㏻ᖖ ㉮䛸⫼㉮䜢ᐇ䛧䚸⫼㉮䛿䝇䝍䞊䝖⨨䛛䜙ᚋ᪉ 5m䚸㧗䛥 6m 䛻タ⨨䛧䛯┠༳䜢┠ど䛧䛺䛜䜙⾜䛳䛯䚹䝇䝍䞊䝖 䛛䜙 6m 䛚䜘䜃䝂䞊䝹ᡭ๓ 6m 䛾ྛ㉮ືస䜢㧗㏿ᗘ䜹䝯䝷䜢⏝䛔䛶ᙳ䛧䚸㛫ศᯒ䛚䜘䜃ḟඖືసゎᯒ䜢 ⾜䛳䛯䚹㏻ᖖ㉮䚸⫼㉮䛻䛚䛡䜛 20m 䛾㉮㛫䜢⟬ฟ䛧䛯䛸䛣䜝䚸㛫ྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶୧⪅䛸䜒⫼㉮䛜㏻ᖖ㉮䛻ᑐ 䛧䛶⣙ 3䠂㐜䛛䛳䛯䚹䛧䛛䛧୧⪅䛾⫼㉮ືస䜢ẚ㍑䛩䜛䛸䚸䛂ᡴ⌫䛻ᑐᛂ䛧䚸ṇ☜䛻┠ど䛧䛺䛜䜙⫼㉮䛩䜛䛃䛸䛔 䛖Ⅼ䛻䛚䛔䛶୧⪅䛾⫼㉮ືస䛻┦㐪䛜䛒䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛯䜑䚸୧⪅㛫䛾⫼㉮䛻䛚䛡䜛ྛศᯒⅬ䛾ẚ ㍑䛚䜘䜃ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 1-14 䜽䝻䝇䜸䞊䝞䞊䝇䝔䝑䝥ἲ䛸䝆䝱䝤䝇䝔䝑䝥ἲ䜢⏝䛔䛯㔝⌫┐ሠ䝇䝍䞊䝖ືస䛾ẚ㍑ 䕿ᐑす㻌 ᬛஂ䠄ྎᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈㐲⸨㻌 ኊ䠄ྎᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈Ọཎ㻌 㶾䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅 㔝⌫䛾┐ሠ䛾䝇䝍䞊䝖ືస䛻䛿䚸䐟ྑ㊊䜢ᆅ㠃䛻╔䛡䛯䜎䜎䛷䝇䝍䞊䝖䜢ษ䜛䜽䝻䝇䜸䞊䝞䞊䝇䝔䝑䝥ἲ䠄CRS ἲ䠅䛸䚸䐠ྑ㊊䜢୍ᗘᆅ㠃䛛䜙㞳䛧䛶䛛䜙䝇䝍䞊䝖䜢ษ䜛䝆䝱䝤䝇䝔䝑䝥ἲ䠄JAB ἲ䠅䛺䛹䛜䛒䜛䚹ᣦᑟ⌧ሙ䛷䛿 ୍⯡䛻 CRS ἲ䛜᥎ዡ䛥䜜䜛䜘䛖䛰䛜䚸ᐇ㝿䛿 JAB ἲ䜢⏝䛔䛶䝇䝍䞊䝖䜢ษ䜛䝷䞁䝘䞊䛜ከ䛔䜘䛖䛷䛒䜛䚹┐ሠ 䛾䝇䝍䞊䝖ືస䛿䚸䐟䝇䝍䞊䝖㛫䛜▷䛔䛣䛸䛸䚸䐠䝇䝍䞊䝖┤ᚋ䠄ྑ㊊㞳ᆅ䠅䛾㌟య㔜ᚰ๓᪉㏿ᗘ䛜䛝䛔 䛣䛸䛾 2 Ⅼ䛷ホ౯䛥䜜䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷䚸ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䛹䛱䜙䛾䝇䝍䞊䝖᪉ἲ䛜᭷ຠ䛺䛾䛛䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛 䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹Ꮫ㔝⌫㒊㔝ᡭ 12 ྡ䛻ୖグ䠎✀㢮䛾䝇䝍䞊䝖ືస䜢ຊ䛷ᩘᅇ⾜䜟䛫䛯䚹ගᏛᘧ୕ḟඖ 䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䜻䝱䝥䝏䝱䝅䝇䝔䝮䜢⏝䛔䛶䝕䞊䝍䜢㞟䛧䛯ᚋ䚸᭱䜒䝇䝍䞊䝖㛫䠄ᛂ㛫䜢ྵ䜑䛺䛔䠅䛜▷䛔ヨ ᢏ䜢ศᯒ䛧䛯䚹䝇䝍䞊䝖㛫䛻䛿୧᪉ἲ㛫䛻⤫ィⓗ䛺ᕪ䛿䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹㌟య㔜ᚰỈᖹ㏿ᗘ䛿 JAB ἲ䛜 CRS ἲ䜘 䜚䜒᭷ព䛻䛝䛛䛳䛯䚹䛣䛾ᕪ䛿ᕥୗ⫥䛻䜘䛳䛶⏕䛨䛯ຊ✚䛻㉳ᅉ䛧䛯䚹ᕥୗ⫥୕㛵⠇䛾ຊᏛⓗ㔞䜢ồ䜑 䛯⤖ᯝ䚸JAB ἲ䛾⫤㛵⠇ఙᒎṇ㔞䛸㊊㛵⠇ෆ㌿㈇㔞䛜 CRS ἲ䜘䜚䜒᭷ព䛻䛝䛛䛳䛯䚹 － 38 － 1-15 ◳ᘧ㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䛾Ⓨಀᩘ䛸ᦆኻ䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊 䕿㧗ᔱ㻌 ඃ䠄ἲᨻᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᑿ㌟㻌 㑳ဢ䠄ἲᨻᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᯞ㻌 ୍䠄䝊䝑䝖䜽䝸䜶䜲䝖ᰴᘧ♫䠅䠈 ⸨ཎ㻌 ⪷ྖ䠄䝊䝑䝖䜽䝸䜶䜲䝖ᰴᘧ♫䠅䠈᪂㻌 ྜྷ䠄ἲᨻᏛ⌮ᕤᏛ㒊䠅 ᪥ᮏ䛾䝥䝻㔝⌫䛷䛿䚸䠎䠌䠍䠍ᖺ䛛䜙୍㌷ヨྜ⏝⌫䛸䛧䛶⤫୍⌫䛜⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䛾ᵓ㐀䛿እഃ䛛䜙∵ ⓶䚸䜴䞊䝹䚸䝂䝮䚸䝁䝹䜽䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹◳ᘧ㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䛾Ⓨಀᩘ䜢 ᐃ䛩䜛䛸䚸⾪✺㏿ᗘ䛜䛝䛟䛺䜛䜋䛹 Ⓨಀᩘ䛜ప䛟䛺䜛ഴྥ䛜ぢ䜙䜜䜛䛜䚸䛣䛾せᅉ䛻䛴䛔䛶ヲ⣽䛻᳨ウ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛿䜋䛸䜣䛹ぢ䜙䜜䛺䛔䚹䛭䛣䛷 ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸◳ᘧ㔝⌫䝪䞊䝹䛾ᩘ್ゎᯒ䝰䝕䝹䛸䛧䛶䚸䝪䞊䝹ෆ㒊䛾䝂䝮䛸䝁䝹䜽䜢୍యᵓ㐀䛸ぢ䛺䛧䚸䝪䞊 䝹䜢∵⓶䚸䜴䞊䝹䛚䜘䜃䝂䝮䞉䝁䝹䜽䛾䠏ᒙᵓ㐀䛸䛧䛯䝰䝕䝹䜢⾜䛔䚸๛యቨ⾪✺䛾ᩘ್ゎᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹⾪✺ ㏿ᗘ䜢ኚ䛥䛫䛯䛸䛝䛾Ⓨಀᩘ䛾ゎᯒ⤖ᯝ䜢䚸ᨃఝ๛యቨ⾪✺ᐇ㦂⤖ᯝ䛸ẚ㍑䛧䛯䛸䛣䜝䚸୧⪅䛿Ⰻ䛔୍ ⮴䜢♧䛧䚸䝪䞊䝹䝰䝕䝹䛾ጇᙜᛶ䛜☜ㄆ䛷䛝䛯䚹ᮏ䝪䞊䝹䝰䝕䝹䜢⏝䛔䛶䚸⾪✺ᚋ䛾䝪䞊䝹䛾ෆ㒊䜶䝛䝹䜼 䞊䛾ቑຍ䚸䛩䛺䜟䛱ᦆኻ䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䝪䞊䝹䜢ᵓᡂ䛩䜛ྛᒙ䛤䛸䛻䛭䛾ྜ䜢᳨ウ䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䚸䜴䞊䝹 㒊ศ䛾ᦆኻ䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛜䠕௨ୖ䜢༨䜑䛶䛚䜚䚸䛥䜙䛻䚸䛣䛾ྜ䛿⾪✺㏿ᗘ䛻౫Ꮡ䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜䜟䛛䛳 䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸䝪䞊䝹䛾Ⓨಀᩘ䛿䚸䜴䞊䝹㒊ศ䛾ᦆኻ䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛻䛝䛟౫Ꮡ䛧䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛸⪃䛘䜙 䜜䜛䚹 1-16 ◳ᘧ㔝⌫⏝㔠ᒓ䝞䝑䝖䛾 BBCOR 䛾᥎ᐃ 䕿ᑿ㌟㻌 㑳ဢ䠄ἲᨻᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈㧗ᔱ㻌 ඃ䠄ἲᨻᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᯞ㻌 ୍䠄䝊䝑䝖䜽䝸䜶䜲䝖ᰴᘧ♫䠅䠈 ⸨ཎ㻌 ⪷ྖ䠄䝊䝑䝖䜽䝸䜶䜲䝖ᰴᘧ♫䠅䠈᪂㻌 ྜྷ䠄ἲᨻᏛ⌮ᕤᏛ㒊䠅 ⡿ᅜ䛷䛿⡿Ꮫయ⫱༠䛜䠎䠌䠍䠍ᖺ䝅䞊䝈䞁䜘䜚䚸䝞䝑䝖䛸䝪䞊䝹䛾Ⓨᛶ⬟ᇶ‽䛷䛒䜛䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛾್䛜 䠌䠊䠑௨ୗ䛷䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖つᐃ䜢タ䛡䛯䚹ᚋ᪥ᮏ䛷䜒ྠᵝ䛾つ᱁䛜᥇⏝䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛯䜑 䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛾್䜢ไᚚ䛩䜛タィᡭἲ䛾ᵓ⠏䛜㠀ᖖ䛻㔜せ䛸䛺䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿ᅜෆእ䠐ᮏ䛾䝞䝑䝖䜢⏝䛔 䛶⾪✺ヨ㦂䜢⾜䛔䚸䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛻ཬ䜌䛩䠤䡋䡋䡌࿘Ἴᩘ䛚䜘䜃䝪䞊䝹䛾⾪✺㏿ᗘ䛾ᙳ㡪䜢᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹䛥䜙䛻䛿䛭 䜜䜙䛾⤖ᯝ䜘䜚䚸䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮᥎ᐃᘧ䛾ᑟฟ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹ᑟฟ䛧䛯᥎ᐃᘧ䜢⏝䛔䛶⟬ฟ䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䛿⾪✺ヨ㦂䛛䜙ᚓ䜙 䜜䛯⤖ᯝ䛸Ⰻ䛔୍⮴䜢♧䛧䛯䛯䜑䚸䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛿㔠ᒓ䝞䝑䝖䛾䠤䡋䡋䡌࿘Ἴᩘ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛷᥎ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛣 䛸䛜䜟䛛䛳䛯䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛜䠌䠊䠑௨ୗ䛸䛺䜛䝞䝑䝖䜢ྍ⬟䛸䛩䜛䛻䛿タィẁ㝵䛷䠤䡋䡋䡌࿘Ἴᩘ䜢ᚓ䜛ᚲせ 䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᩘ್ゎᯒ䜢⏝䛔䛶㔠ᒓ䝞䝑䝖䛾䝰䝕䝹䜢⾜䛔䚸ᅛ᭷್ゎᯒ䚸⾪✺ゎᯒ䜘䜚䠤䡋䡋䡌࿘Ἴᩘ䛚䜘 䜃䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛾⟬ฟ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ᩘ್ゎᯒ䛛䜙⟬ฟ䛥䜜䛯䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛸᥎ᐃᘧ䛛䜙⟬ฟ䛧䛯䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛜 Ⰻ䛔୍⮴䜢♧䛧䛯䛯䜑䚸ᩘ್ゎᯒ䜢⏝䛔䜛䛣䛸䛷䠞䠞䠟䠫䠮䛜ண 䛷䛝䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 － 39 － 1-17 ័ᛶ䝉䞁䝃䜢⏝䛔䛯䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾ィ 䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾㛤Ⓨ 䕿ΎỈ㻌 㞝୍䠄䝭䝈䝜䠄ᰴ䠅䠅䠈㬆ᑿ㻌 ྖ䠄䝭䝈䝜䠄ᰴ䠅䠅䠈ᰘ⏣㻌 ⩧ᖹ䠄䝭䝈䝜䠄ᰴ䠅䠅䠈▮ෆ㻌 ᨻ䠄᪩✄⏣Ꮫ䠅 ㏆ᖺ័ᛶ䝉䞁䝃䜢⏝䛔䛯ືస䛾ศᯒ䛻㛵䛩䜛◊✲䛜ከ䛟䛺䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹័ᛶ䝉䞁䝃䛿ᑠᆺ䛾⨨䛷䛒䜚䛺䛜 䜙ከ䛟䛾᭷┈䛺ሗ䜢ᚓ䜙䜜䜛䛯䜑䚸⡆౽䛻ᶵ⬟䛩䜛䝅䝇䝔䝮䛸⤌ྜ䛩䛣䛸䛜ฟ᮶䜜䜀䚸ᣦᑟ䛾⌧ሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛 ㈗㔜䛺䝒䞊䝹䛻䛺䜚ᚓ䜛䜒䛾䛸ᮇᚅ䛥䜜䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸3 ㍈ຍ㏿ᗘ䝉䞁䝃䚸3 ㍈䝆䝱䜲䝻䝉䞁䝃䚸3 ㍈䛾 ᗈ䝺䞁䝆ຍ㏿ᗘ䝉䞁䝃䜢ᦚ㍕䛧䛯 9 ㍈䛾័ᛶ䝉䞁䝃䝴䝙䝑䝖䚸䝅䝸䝁䞊䞁䝂䝮〇䛾䜰䝍䝑䝏䝯䞁䝖䛚䜘䜃䝇䝬䞊䝖 䝣䜷䞁䛾䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䜢⏝䛔䛶䝇䜲䞁䜾䛾䝞䝑䝖ᣲື䜢ィ 䛩䜛䝅䝇䝔䝮䜢㛤Ⓨ䛧䛯䚹㛤Ⓨ䛥䜜䛯䝇䜲䞁䜾 ィ 䝅䝇䝔䝮䛛䜙ᚓ䜙䜜䜛䝞䝑䝖ᣲື䜢 3 ḟඖ䛾ືసศᯒ⨨䜢⏝䛔䛶ィ 䛧䛯䝞䝑䝖ᣲື䛸ẚ㍑䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾 ⤖ᯝ䚸ᮏィ 䝅䝇䝔䝮䛛䜙⟬ฟ䛥䜜䜛䝞䝑䝖ᣲື䛿☜䛛䜙䛧䛔䛣䛸䜢☜ㄆ䛧䛯䚹䜎䛯䚸䝞䝑䝖ᣲື䛾≉ᚩ䜢⾲䛩 8 䛴䛾䝟䝷䝯䞊䝍䜢ᐃ⩏䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷㔝⌫䝇䜲䞁䜾䛾ᐃ㔞䜢ヨ䜏䛯䚹8 䛴䛾䝟䝷䝯䞊䝍䛿䚸䛂䝇䜲䞁䜾㛫䛃䛂䝇䜲䞁 䜾㏿ᗘ䠄䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䠅䛃䛂䝇䜲䞁䜾㏿ᗘ䠄Max䠅䛃䛂䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖ຍ㏿ᗘ䛃䛂䝻䞊䝸䞁䜾䛃䛂䝞䝑䝖ᅇ㌿༙ᚄ䛃䛂䝞䝑䝖ゅᗘ䛃䛂䝇 䜲䞁䜾㌶㐨䛃䛾ྡ䛷ᐃ⩏䛩䜛ㅖ㔞䛾䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹 1-18 ┬䝇䝨䞊䝇䛷㐲ᢞ⬟ຊ䜢᥎ᐃ䛩䜛䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ 䕿ஂ㔝㻌 ᐀㑻䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅䠈ෛ㻌 㝧ྑ䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅䠈 ရᒣ㻌 ுኴ䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅䠈Ṋᕷ㻌 ୍ᡂ䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅 㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛸䛳䛶Ᏺഛຊ䜢ᵓᡂ䛩䜛㔜せ䛺せ⣲䛸䛧䛶㐲ᢞ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾 ᐃ䛻䛿䚸㢼䛾ᙳ㡪䜢ཷ䛡䛻䛟䛟䚸䛛 䛴Ᏻ䛷ᗈ䛔ሙᡤ䛾☜ಖ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛯䜑䚸㐺ษ䛺ᐇ䛜㞴䛧䛔䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜⌧≧䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛿䚸⊃ 䛔ሙᡤ䛷䜒ᐇ䛷䛝䜛ຓ㉮䛝ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛛䜙䚸ṇ☜䛻㐲ᢞ㊥㞳䜢᥎ᐃ䛷䛝䜛䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹 ᐇ㦂᪉ἲ䛿 2 ẁ㝵䛷⾜䛺䛳䛯䚹㔝⌫⤒㦂⪅ 6 ྡ䛜⦪ 10M㽢ᶓ 5M㽢㧗䛥 8M ⛬ᗘ䛾ᐊෆ䝇䝨䞊䝇䛻䛶 3 ✀ 䛾ᢞᑕゅᗘ䛷ᢞ⌫䜢⾜䛔䚸䛭䛾㝿䛾ᢞᑕゅᗘ䚸ᅇ㌿ᩘ䚸⌫㏿䛾㛵ಀᛶ䜢䚸3 ḟඖ䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䜻䝱䝥䝏䝱䞊 䠄VICON䠅䛛䜙ồ䜑䛯䚹ḟ䛻䚸↓㢼⎔ቃୗ䛸䛺䜛䝗䞊䝮⌫ሙෆ䛻䛶䚸ᵝ䚻䛻ᢞᑕゅᗘ䜢ኚ䛘䛶㐲ᢞヨᢏ䜢⾜䛔䚸 ྠᵝ䛻ᢞᑕゅᗘ䚸ᅇ㌿ᩘ䚸⌫㏿䜢ィ 䛩䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻㐲ᢞ㊥㞳䜒ᐇ 䛧䛯䚹 ᚓ䜙䜜䛯ᢞᑕゅᗘ䚸ᅇ㌿ᩘ䚸⌫㏿䛾㛵ಀ䜢䚸䝗䞊䝮⌫ሙෆ䛷ᐇ䛧䛯㐲ᢞヨᢏ䛻ᙜ䛶䛿䜑䚸㐲ᢞ㊥㞳䛾᥎ᐃ 䜢⾜䛺䛔䚸ᐇ㝿䛾㐲ᢞ㊥㞳䛸䛾ẚ㍑䜢⾜䛺䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ᖹᆒㄗᕪ䛿 3.1䠂䠄0.3䠂䡚6.8䠂䛾ㄗᕪ⠊ᅖ䠅䛷 䛒䛳䛯䚹 䛣䛾䛣䛸䜘䜚䚸ᐊෆ䛷ᐇ䛷䛝䜛┬䝇䝨䞊䝇䛷䛾ᢞ⌫ヨᢏ䠄ᮏ䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䠅䛛䜙䚸ᐇ㝿䛾㐲ᢞ㊥㞳䜢᥎ᐃ䛩䜛䛣 䛸䛿ྍ⬟䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 － 40 － 1-19 Ꮫ㔝⌫䛻㛵䛩䜛ᣦᶆ䛾◊✲ 䡚ᒱ㜧┴㔝⌫䝸䞊䜾䛻䛚䛡䜛◊✲䡚 䕿ᯘ㻌 ༟ྐ䠄ᮅ᪥Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸㔝⌫䛻䛚䛔䛶䛻䛝䛟㛵ಀ䛩䜛ᚓኻⅬᕪ䛾ቑ䛜䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺せᅉ䛻䜘䜛䜒䛾䛛䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻 䛧䜘䛖䛸ヨ䜏䛯䚹⏝䛔䛯䝕䞊䝍䛿䚸2014 ᖺᗘ䛾Ꮫ㔝⌫䞉ᒱ㜧┴䝸䞊䜾䛾ヨྜ䛾ෆ䚸ᮅ᪥Ꮫ䛸䛾 5 Ꮫ䛾 ᑐᡓ⤖ᯝ䛾䝕䞊䝍䛷䛒䜛䚹 ᚓኻⅬᕪ䛾ቑ䛻ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䜛ኚᩘ䛾ೃ⿵䛸䛧䛶䚸⌫ᩘ䞉ᡴᖍᩘ䞉ᡴᩘ䞉Ᏻᡴᩘ䞉༢ᡴᩘ䞉ሠᡴᩘ䞉୕ሠᡴ ᩘ䞉ᮏሠᡴᩘ䞉ሠᡴᩘ䞉≛ᡴᩘ䞉≛㣕ᩘ䞉ᅄ⌫ᩘ䞉Ṛ⌫ᩘ䞉୕ᩘ䞉ేẅᡴᩘ䞉ᡴ⋡䞉ᚓⅬᅪᡴ⋡䞉㛗ᡴ⋡䞉ฟሠ ⋡䞉OPS 䛺䛹 20 㡯┠䜢ኚᩘ䛾ೃ⿵䛸䛧䛯䚹䝕䞊䝍ྲྀᚓ䛾ไ㝈䛛䜙䚸䛸䛧䛶ᨷᧁ㠃䛾ᣦᶆ䜢ኚᩘ䛾ೃ⿵䛸䛧 䛯䚹 ศᯒ䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶䛿䚸䝇䝔䝑䝥䝽䜲䝈ἲ䜢⏝䛔䛯ኚᩘ㑅ᢥ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䠄ᚓኻⅬᕪ䛾ቑ䠅䛻䛝䛺 ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䜛ኚᩘ䛜 OPS 䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ุ᫂䛧䛯䚹 Ꮫ㔝⌫䛷䛿䚸ᮌ〇䝞䝑䝖䜢⏝䛔䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䚸ᡴຊ䛜㍍ど䛥䜜䜛ഴྥ䛻䛒䜛䛜䚸2014 ᖺᗘ䛾ᒱ㜧┴䝸䞊 䜾䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸OPS 䛻♧䛥䜜䜛ᡴຊ䞉㑅⌫║䛜ᚓኻⅬᕪ䛾ቑ䛻䛝䛺ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䛯䛣䛸䛜᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹 1-20 㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝢䞁䝏䛾䛸䜙䛘᪉ 䕿㔠ᇛ㻌 ᓅ㔝䠄❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈⳥ụ㻌 ㄹ䠄❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈 す㻌 ⣧ᖹ䠄ி㒔ᗓ❧ி㒔䛩䜀䜛㧗ᰯ䠅䠈ᒣ୰㻌 ⚈♸ᕫ䠄㜰ᗓ❧ⰱ㛫㧗ᰯ䠅䠈ᒸᮏ㻌 ┤ᶞ䠄❧㤋Ꮫ䠅 䝇䝫䞊䝒ሙ㠃䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䝏䞊䝮䛷䝢䞁䝏䛸䛔䛖ゝⴥ䛜⏝䛔䜙䜜䜛䚹㔝⌫䛻䛴䛔䛶䜏䜛䛸┦ᡭ䛻ᚓⅬ䜢ዣ䜟䜜䛭 䛖䛺ሙ㠃䜔䚸┦ᡭ䝏䞊䝮䛾ᨷᧁ䜢㜵䛠䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸䛔䛳䛯ሙ㠃䜢䝢䞁䝏䛸ឤ䛨䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㑅ᡭ㛫䛷䝢䞁䝏䛸 ឤ䛨䜛ሙ㠃䛜␗䛺䜛ሙ㠃䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䚹≉䛻䛣䛾䝢䞁䝏䛾ሙ㠃䛷䛿䝞䝑䝔䝸䞊㛫䛷ពᛮ⤫୍䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜 䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛿䚸䝞䝑䝔䝸䞊㛫䛻䛚䛡䜛䝢䞁䝏䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᤊ䛘᪉䛻ᕪ␗䛜⏕䛨䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸 䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛩䜛䚹㧗ᰯ䚸Ꮫཬ䜃ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䛾㑅ᡭ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䝢䞁䝏䛻㛵䛩䜛㉁ၥ⣬ㄪᰝ䜢ᐇ䛧䛯䚹㉁ၥ⣬ㄪᰝ 䛾⤖ᯝ䛷䛿䝜䞊䜰䜴䝖䞉ྠⅬཬ䜃 2 Ⅼ䝡䝝䜲䞁䝗䞉ヨྜᚋ༙䞉䝷䞁䝘䞊3 ሠ䚸2 Ⅼ䝡䝝䜲䞁䝗䛻䛚䛔䛶䝢䞁䝏ᗘ䛜㧗 䜎䛳䛯䚹䝞䝑䝔䝸䞊㛫䛷䚸䝷䞁䝘䞊2 ሠ䚸2 Ⅼ䝡䝝䜲䞁䝗䛻䛚䛔䛶ᤕᡭ䛜ᢞᡭ䜘䜚䜒᭷ព䛻㧗䛔䝢䞁䝏ᗘ䜢♧䛧䛯䚹 䛣䜜䜙䛻䛿ヨྜ㛫䛾ῶᑡ䚸ᅔ㞴ᗘ䚸䝩䞊䝮䛛䜙䛾㏆䛥䚸┦ᡭ䛛䜙㞳䛥䜜䛶䛿䛔䛡䛺䛔䛸䛔䛳䛯ᚰ⌮䛜ᘬ䛝㉳ 䛣䛧䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䝞䝑䝔䝸䞊㛫䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸ヨྜ୰䛻ᢞᡭ䜘䜚䜒ከ䛟䛾䛣䛸䜢ุ᩿䛧䚸ᵝ䚻䛺సᡓ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᑐ ฎἲ䜔䛥䜙䛻ኻⅬ䜢㜵䛠䛸䛔䛖ᚰ⌮䛜ാ䛔䛯䛛䜙䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 － 41 － 1-21 1900 ᖺึ㢌䛾㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠ 䡚䛭䛾ከᵝᛶ䛸ዪᛶ䛜ᐇ䛧䛯✀┠䛾≉ᚩ䡚 䕿㉥⃝㻌 ♸⨾䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈⏣㻌 ாᏊ䠄୰ிᏛ䠅 ᚑ᮶䛾㔝⌫ྐ◊✲䛷䛿䚸䝹䞊䝹䜢ไᐃ䛧⤌⧊䞉➇ᢏ䛥䜜䛯㔝⌫䛻╔┠䛩䜛వ䜚䚸⡆᫆䛷㐟ᡙᛶ䜢㧗䜑䜛 䜘䛖ᕤኵ䛧䚸ᩍᮦ䛥䜜䛯㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ຌย䠄2014䠅䛜ゝཬ䛩䜛䛻␃䜎䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䛾యീ䛿᫂䜙 䛛䛻䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾ከ䛟䛜ዪᛶ䛻䜘䜛㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠ᐇ䛿 1920 ᖺ௦༙䜀䛻䛿⾶㏥䛺䛔䛧ᾘ⁛䛥 䜜䛯䛸䛾ᣦ䜒䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸1900 ᖺ௦ึ㢌䛾㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸1䠅⤌⧊䛾ᩥ⬦䛛䜙䛿䛪䜜 䛯✀┠䜢ྵ䜑䛶ᛶ䛾༊ู䛺䛟ศᯒ䜢⾜䛖䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚యീ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䚸2䠅ዪᛶ䛻᥎ዡ䚸ᐇ䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛻 䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺≉ᚩ䛜ぢ䛔䛰䛫䜛䛛䚸䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛䚹1902ࠥ1930 ᖺ䛾ᣦᑟ᭩ 35 䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸⏝ල䜔䝹䞊䝹➼ 17 䛾㡯┠䛻䛴䛔䛶ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 ᮏ◊✲䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ศᯒ䛧䛯ᮇ䛾㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠䛻䛿 30 ✀㢮䛾⛠䛜䛒䜚䚸ྠ䛨⛠䛷䛒䛳䛶䜒䝹䞊䝹䛻ᕪ␗䛜 ぢཷ䛡䜙䜜䜛➼䚸㔝⌫ᆺ✀┠䛾ከᵝ䛥䛜᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹ዪᛶ䛾ᐇ䛿䚸ඛ⾜◊✲䛜⾶㏥䜔ᾘ⁛䜢ᣦ䛧䛯 ᮇ௨㝆䛻䜒☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䚹䛭䛾≉ᚩ䛿㌾䜙䛛䛔䝪䞊䝹䛾⏝䚸ሠ㛫䛾▷䛥䛻䛒䛳䛯䚹䛧䛛䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸 䛣䛾≉ᚩ䛿ᩍᮦ䛥䜜䛯✀┠䛻ඹ㏻䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜚䚸ዪᛶ䛾ᐇ䛻≉䛧䛶⪃䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛸䛿᩿ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸 䛿䛷䛝䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹 1-22 䝥䝻㔝⌫⌫ᅋ䛻䜘䜛ᑠᏛᰯయ⫱ᨭᴗ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᐇ㊶ⓗ◊✲ 䡚䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹ᆺ༢ඖ䜈䛾ᣦᑟᨭ䜢㏻䛧䛶䡚 䕿ᮏᇛ㻌 ┤㈗䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠋ㄞᕧே㌷䠅 䚸Ꮫᰯᩍ⫱⌧ሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝇䝫䞊䝒⯆άື䜔ᆅᇦ㈉⊩άື䛜ὀ┠䛥䜜䚸᪂ᪧ䝖䝑䝥䜰䝇䝸䞊䝖䜢ά⏝䛧䛯 ᴗ䛜ᩘከ䛟ᒎ㛤䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹୍᪉䛷䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺άື䛿䚸⥲ྜⓗ䛺Ꮫ⩦䛾㛫䜔ᨺㄢᚋ➼䛷ᐇ䛥䜜䚸᪥ᖖ 䛾Ꮫᰯ⏕ά䛸䛿␗䛺䜛䛂≉ูᤵᴗ䛃䛸䛔䛘䜛䚹బ䠄2000䠅䛿䚸୍㐣ᛶ䛾ⰼⅆຠᯝ䜒䚸䛸ሙྜ䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿ᆅᇦ άᛶ䛾㔜せ䛺ዎᶵ䛸䛺䜛䛜䚸㛗ᮇⓗ䛺ᆅᇦస䜚䞉άᛶィ⏬䛾୰䛻䝇䝫䞊䝒䜲䝧䞁䝖䛾㛤ദ䛜ពᅗⓗ䞉ィ⏬ ⓗ䞉⤌⧊ⓗ䛻⨨䛵䛡䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛸ᣦ䛩䜛䚹 䛭䛣䛷䚸ㄞᕧே㌷䛷䛿䚸๓ᡴྜ䛫䜢⾜䛳䛯ୖ䛷䚸୍ᗘ䛷䛿䛺䛟ᗘ䛻䜟䛯䛳䛶ゼၥ䛩䜛䛂ᑠᏛᰯయ⫱ᨭ ᴗ䛃䜢ᐇ䛧䛯䚹ඣ❺䜈䛾㐠ື⬟ຊ䛾ྥୖ䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸ᩍᖌ䜈䛾ᣦᑟ᪉ἲ䛾ᬑཬ䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䚸Ⅼ䛾ᨭ䛷䛿 䛺䛟⥺䛾ᨭ䜢┠ᣦ䛩䚹䛴䜎䜚䚸య⫱䜹䝸䜻䝳䝷䝮䛾ᵓᡂ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶Ꮫ⩦䛻⤖䜃䛡䜛䛂ධᤵᴗ䛃䛷䛒䜛䚹䝥 䝻㔝⌫⌫ᅋ䛻⡠䜢⨨䛝䚸㔝⌫⯆ᴗ䛻ᚑ䛩䜛ⴭ⪅䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䝥䝻㔝⌫⏺䛸Ꮫᰯయ⫱⏺䛜ึ䜑䛶㐃ᦠ༠ാ 䛩䜛䜎䛷䛾ኚ㑄䜢㎺䜛౯್䛜䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䛯䚹ᴗ䛾Ⓨ➃䛛䜙ึᮇ䛾ᐇ㊶䚸ㄞᮏ䛾┘ಟ䛸◊✲ᤵᴗ䛾ᐇ㊶䚸 䛥䜙䛻䛿ᣦᑟ⏝ᩍᮦ䛾ไస༠ຊ䛻⮳䛳䛯㐣⛬䜢ゎ䛝᫂䛛䛩䚹 － 42 － 2-1 䝽䜲䞁䝗䜰䝑䝥䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛸䝉䝑䝖䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛛䜙䛾ᢞ⌫䛾䝞䜲䜸䝯䜹䝙䜽䝇ⓗẚ㍑ 䡚㧗ᰯ㔝⌫ᢞᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛚䜘䜃ᢞ⌫ືస୰䛾ୗ⫥䛚䜘䜃యᖿ䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚 䕿ⶱᒣ㻌 㞞ὒ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈㕥ᮌ㻌 ᬛᬕ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈୰ᓥ㻌 ୍䠄㜿༡ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈 ⸨㻌 㞞ᩥ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈୰ᮏ㻌 ᾈ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈๓⏣㻌 ᫂䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛿䚸㧗ᰯ㔝⌫ᢞᡭ 12 ྡ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䝽䜲䞁䝗䜰䝑䝥䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁 䠄WP䠅 䛸䝉䝑䝖䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁 䠄SP䠅 䛻䛚䛡䜛 ᢞ⌫ືస୰䛾ୗ⫥䛚䜘䜃యᖿ䛾ືస䛾㐪䛔䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛧䚸䝉䝑䝖䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛛䜙㧗䛔ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䜢⋓ᚓ䛩䜛䛯䜑 䛾▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹ᢞ⌫ືస䛿䚸୕ḟඖືసゎᯒ䝅䝇䝔䝮䛸 2 ᯛ䛾䝣䜷䞊䝇䝥䝺䞊䝖䜢⏝䛧ホ౯ 䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸1䠅 SP 䛾᭱㏿ᗘ䛚䜘䜃 5 ⌫୰䛾ᖹᆒ㏿ᗘ䛿䚸WP 䛻ẚ䜉䚸᭷ព䛻ప䛔್ 䠄p < 0.01䠅 䜢 ♧䛩䛣䛸䚸2䠅 SP 䛻䛚䛡䜛୧⬮䛾ᆅ㠃ຊ䛾್᭱䛚䜘䜃㋃㎸⬮⭸㛵⠇䛾᭱㧗䛛䜙㍈⬮ Y ᡂศ䛾᭱ ್ฟ⌧㛫䛾ຊ✚䚸3䠅 ୖ⬗䛚䜘䜃㌿᭱ゅ㏿ᗘ䚸㋃㎸⬮᥋ᆅ䛾ୖ⬗䛚䜘䜃ୗ⬗ゅ㏿ᗘ䛿䚸WP 䛻ẚ䜉䚸 ᭷ព䛻ప䛔್ 䠄p < 0.05䠅 䜢♧䛩䛣䛸䛺䛹䛜᫂䜙䛛䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾⤖ᯝ䛛䜙䚸1䠅 SP 䛾ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛿䚸WP 䜘䜚䜒పୗ䛧䚸䛭䛾せᅉ䛻䛿 2䠅 ㍈⬮䛾⫤㛵⠇䛚䜘䜃⭸㛵⠇䛾ຊⓎ䛾ῶᑡ䛻䜘䛳䛶⏕䛨䜛ᆅ㠃ຊ䛺䜙䜃 䛻㌟య㔜ᚰ䛾㐠ື㔞䛾ῶᑡ䛸䚸3䠅 ➨ᒁ㠃䛾యᖿゅ㏿ᗘ䛾ῶᑡ䛜ᙳ㡪䛧䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 䜘䛳䛶䚸䝉䝑䝖䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛛䜙䛾ᢞ⌫ືస䛻䛚䛔䛶ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䜢䛝䛟䛩䜛䛻䛿䚸㍈⬮䛾ᚋ᪉䜈䛾ຊ䜢▷㛫䛾㛫 䛻䛝䛟䛧䚸⫤㛵⠇䜔⭸㛵⠇䛾ఙᒎືస䜢క䛳䛯➽ຊ䜔䝟䝽䞊Ⓨ䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䛸♧၀䛥䜜 䜛䚹 2-2 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䛜Ⓨ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯㑅ᡭ䛾≉ᚩ 䡚䜿䜺䛫䛪䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䛻䛺䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䡚 䕿டᒣ㻌 㢧ኴ㑻䠄ᯇᡞᩚᙧእ⛉㝔䠅䠈ሷከ㻌 㞞▮䠄䝠䞊䝻䞊䜲䞁䝍䝡䝳䞊㻌 䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾ᣦᑟ㒊䠅䠈 ୰ᒣ㻌 ⿱㈗䠄ᯇᡞᩚᙧእ⛉㝔䠅䠈ᶓᮧ㻌 ኴᚿ䠄ᯇᡞᩚᙧእ⛉㝔䠅䠈▼㻌 ኊ㑻䠄ᯇᡞᩚᙧእ⛉㝔䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛔䛶䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷䛛䛴ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䜢㉳䛣䛥䛺䛛䛳䛯㑅ᡭ䛾≉ᚩ䜢ồ䜑 䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹᯾㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㒊䠄┴ෆୖᰯ䠅䛾㒊ဨ 75 ྡ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸2015 ᖺ 1 ᭶䛻 64 㡯┠䛾䝣䜱䝆䜹䝹䝏䜵䝑 䜽䜢⾜䛔䚸䛭䛾ᚋ㑅ᡭ䜢๓ྥ䛝䛻㏣㊧ㄪᰝ䛧䛯䚹2015 ᖺ 7 ᭶䛻䚸䛹䛾㑅ᡭ䛜䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䝯䞁䝞䞊䛻㑅䜀䜜䚸ᢞ ⌫㞀ᐖ䜢Ⓨ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯䛛䜢ㄪ䜉䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾㑅ᡭ䛸㛵㐃䛾䛒䜛䝣䜱䝆䜹䝹䝏䜵䝑䜽䜢⤫ィᏛⓗ䛻ᢳฟ䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾 ⤖ᯝ䚸䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷䛛䛴ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䜢Ⓨ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯㑅ᡭ䛿 7 ྡ䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙㑅ᡭ䛸㛵㐃䛾㧗䛔䝣䜱 䝆䜹䝹䝏䜵䝑䜽䛿䚸䛂ᗈ⫼➽䝔䝇䝖䛃䛂ᅇ᪕䜢క䛳䛯⭡➽䝔䝇䝖䛃䛂㋖Ẋ㒊㊥㞳 10cm ௨ୗ䛃䛂ᣲୖእ᪕ゅᗘ 50 ᗘ ௨ୖ䛃䛂⫪⏥ᖏෆ㌿ゅᗘ 60 ᗘ௨ୖ䛃䛂୧⫤㛵⠇䛾ෆእ᪕ゅᗘྜィ 155 ᗘ௨ୖ䛃䛂䝧䞊䝷䞁 16.3 ⛊ᮍ‶䛃䛾 7 㡯┠䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾 7 㡯┠䛾䛖䛱䚸6 㡯┠௨ୖ䜽䝸䜰䛧䛶䛔䜛㑅ᡭ䛿䚸75 ྡ୰ 13 ྡ䛷䛒䜚䚸䛣䛾୰䛻䛂䝺䜼 䝳䝷䞊䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷ᢞ⌫㞀ᐖ䜢㉳䛣䛥䛺䛛䛳䛯㑅ᡭ䛃䛜ဨྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䛯䚹 䛣䜜䜙䛾㡯┠䛿䚸䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䛸㞀ᐖ䛾୧᪉䛻㛵䛩䜛ᡤぢ䛷䛒䜚䚸䛣䛖䛧䛯䝣䜱䝆䜹䝹䝏䜵䝑䜽䜢⾜䛖䛣䛸䛷䚸 㑅ᡭ䛾㞀ᐖண㜵䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ព㆑䜢ྥୖ䛥䛫䛯䛔䚹 － 43 － 2-3 ⫝䛾ᘬ䛝ୖ䛢ືస⩦ᚓ䛻䜘䜛ᢞືస䛾ᨵၿ 䡚Ꮫ⏕ዪᏊ䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䡚 䕿ᒣᮏ㻌 ⿱ኴ㑻䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕷ㻌 ┤ே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈ⵦụ㻌 ᨻே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈 ᮧୖ㻌 ගᖹ䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᒸᮧ㻌 ⿱ኴ䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅 䠘┠ⓗ䠚㏆ᖺ䚸Ꮚ䛹䜒䛾యຊపୗ䛜ၥ㢟䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹᭱㏆䛾 10 ᖺ㛫䛷ᑠᏛ 6 ᖺ⏕ዪᏊ䛾䝋䝣䝖䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䛾 グ㘓䜢ẚ㍑䛧䛯ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬䛾䝕䞊䝍䛻䜘䜛䛸䚸⣙ 90 䝟䞊䝉䞁䝖䛾ඣ❺䛷グ㘓䛜పୗ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䚹⌧ᅾ䛾Ꮫ ⩦ᣦᑟせ㡿䛷䛿䛂䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹ᆺ䛃䛾⌫ᢏ䛜ᑟධ䛥䜜䛯䜘䛖䛻䚸ᢞ⬟ຊ䜢ྥୖ䛥䛫䜛䛣䛸䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷䚸 ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿ṇ䛧䛔ᢞືస䜢⩦ᚓ䛥䛫䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸䝋䝣䝖䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䛾グ㘓䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹 䠘᪉ἲ䠚⿕㦂⪅䛿 T Ꮫ䛻ᅾ⡠䛩䜛䝋䝣䝖䝪䞊䝹䜔㔝⌫䛾⤒㦂䛜䛺䛔ዪᛶ 12 ྡ䛸䛧䛯䚹ᢞືస䛾ᢏ⬟䜢ྥ ୖ䛥䛫䜛ჾල䛸䛧䛶䛂䝍䞊䝪䝆䝱䝤䛃䜢⏝䛔䚸䝞䝑䜽䝇䜲䞁䜾䛾⫝䛾⨨ཬ䜃䛭䛾≧ែ䛾 2 Ⅼ䛻㛵䛧䛶ᢞືస 䛾ᣦᑟ䜢ᐇ䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾ᣦᑟ䛾๓ᚋ䛻䝋䝣䝖䝪䞊䝹ᢞ䛢䛾 ᐃ䜢⾜䛔䛭䛾グ㘓䛸ືస䜢ẚ㍑䛧䛯䚹 䠘⤖ᯝ䛸⪃ᐹ䠚ྛືసホ౯㡯┠䛾 9 㡯┠୰ 7 㡯┠䛷᭷ព䛺ྥୖ䛜ぢ䜙䜜䛯䚹㡯┠䛾ᖹᆒືసᚓⅬ䛿䚸 ᅇ䛾⫝䛾ᘬ䛝ୖ䛢ᣦᑟ䛻䜘䜚᭷ព䛻ྥୖ䛧䚸䛭䛾㐲ᢞ㊥㞳䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ྥୖ䛧䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸䝍䞊䝪䝆 䝱䝤䜢⏝䛔䛯ᢞືస䛾ᣦᑟ䛿ዪᏊ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᣦᑟ᪉ἲ䛸䛧䛶ከ䛺ຠᯝ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜☜ㄆ䛥䜜䚸ዪඣ䛺䛹䛻䜒ᛂ ⏝䛷䛝䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛸♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹 2-4 ᢞ⌫ືస㠀⇍⦎⪅䛾ᢞືస䛛䜙ぢ䛘䜛䛣䛸 䕿㰻⸨㻌 䠄ྡྂᒇᏛ㝔Ꮫ䝇䝫䞊䝒ᗣᏛ㒊䠅䠈ᐑᓮ㻌 ගḟ䠄ᱜ⨾ᯘᏛᗣ⚟♴Ꮫ⩌䠅䠈 ᪂㔝㻌 ὒ୍䠄ឡ▱Ꮫᆅᇦᨻ⟇Ꮫ㒊䠅 ᑠᏛ⏕ᮇ䚸୰Ꮫ⏕ᮇ䛾䛖䛱䛻ᮃ䜎䛧䛔㐠ື䚸ᮃ䜎䛧䛔ᢞືస䜢㌟䛻䛴䛡䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾䜘䜚㧗䛔䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬 䞁䝇䛾ᐇ⌧䜔ᡃ㜵Ṇ䛾䛯䜑䛻㔜せ䛺䝫䜲䞁䝖䛷䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸⌧ᐇ䛻䛿ᚲ䛪䛧䜒ᮃ䜎䛧䛔≧ἣ䜢స䜜䜛䛸䛿 㝈䜙䛪䚸ᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕䛾ᢞືస䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸⌧ሙ䛷ఱ䛛䛧䜙䛾ၥ㢟䜢ឤ䛨䜛䛣䛸䛿ከ䛔䚹ᑠᏛ⏕䚸୰Ꮫ⏕䛜㔝⌫䜢⥆ 䛡䛶䛔䛟୰䛷䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ᢞືస䛻䛺䜚䜔䛩䛔䛾䛛䚸⫗║ほᐹ䛩䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻䚸ᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕䛾ᢞືస䛾ᙳ䛻䜘䜛 ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹ẚ㍑ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䚸Ꮫ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䚸Ꮫయ⫱ᤵᴗཷㅮ⏕䛾ᢞືస䜒᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹ᙳ䛻䛿 300fps 䛾䝝䜲䝇䝢䞊䝗䜹䝯䝷䜢⏝䛔䛯䚹ᙳᶵ䛿䚸ヨྜ䚸⦎⩦䚸ᤵᴗ䛺䛹䛾ሙ㠃䛷䛒䛳䛯䛯䜑䚸ᙳ᪉ྥ䛿ᢞ⌫䛾 ๓᪉䜔ഃ᪉䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ᚋ᪉䛺䛹ᵝ䚻䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹ᙳ䛧䛯ື⏬䛾ほᐹ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ぢ䛘䛶䛝䛯䛣䛸䛾୍䛿௨ୗ䛾 䜘䛖䛷䛒䜛䚹ືస䛾ᮍ⇍䛥䛿䚸⫤㛵⠇㐠ື䛷┠❧䛳䛯䚹⫤㛵⠇㐠ື䛾ᮍ⇍䛥䛿ᰂ㌾ᛶ㊊䛻䛒䜛䛾䛛༢䛻 䛔᪉䛾䜎䛪䛥䛷䛒䜛䛾䛛䛿䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔䛜䚸䛭䜜䛜ཎᅉ䛷䛾㒊ศ䛾㐠ື䜈䛾ᙳ㡪䛜ฟ䛶䛔䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䛯䚹 － 44 － 2-5 The effect of FMS-based training program on pitching pattern for an elite pitcher 䕿Wei-Hsuan Lin䠄Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University䠅䠈Shu-Wei Chen䠄Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University䠅䠈Jung-Tang Kung䠄Department of Sports Training Science-Balls, National Taiwan Sport University䠅䠈TaiwanYa-Han Guo䠄Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University䠅䠈Szu-Yuan Kan䠄SUNBLVD CO. LTD.䠅䠈Wen-Tzu Tang䠄Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University䠅 The Functional Movement Screen 䠄FMS䠅 had demonstrated some efficacy in screening and identify physical or functional limitation by capturing fundamental movements, motor control within movement patterns and uncomplicated skills. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to diagnose potential movement’s limitation by 3D analysis of pitching movement, FMS test and isokinetic measurement for a 3A minor league pitcher. The pitcher was re-evaluated with pitching movement and FMS after 3 month FMS-based training. We found that the imbalances shoulder flexors/extensors strength ratio at pre-training. In addition, the muscle strength asymmetry was also observed in the subject’s knees, hip, and trunk. In FMS test, trunk stability control, coordination and mobility of lower extremities were at weak level, and premature pelvis rotation during pitching. A particular 3 month training program was designed base on the diagnostic results to stress on shoulder, trunk, pelvis stability and agonist/antagonist balance. In the pitching test after training program, the subject had showed greater pelvic rotation, forward trunk tilt and lead knee extension angular velocity at the instant of ball release, greater lead knee extension during the approach to ball release. The result showed that FMS may be an effective diagnostic tool to combine the pitching movement assessment to design the training. Coaches, conditioning coaches, and athletic trainers can use the tool to observe joint motion range and muscle flexibility of athletes. It may help to prevent sport injuries and enhance sport performance. － 45 － 2-6 㔝⌫䛾䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁䜾ືస䛻䛚䛡䜛䝞䝑䝖䝦䝑䝗䝇䝢䞊䝗䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛ືస䛾ᢳฟ 䕿ᇼෆ㻌 ඖ䠄୰ிᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᱜ㻌 ఙ䠄୰ிᏛ䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ㒊䠅 䛆⫼ᬒ䛇㔝⌫䛾䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁䜾䛻㛵䛩䜛⛉Ꮫⓗ◊✲䜔᭩⡠䛺䛹䛛䜙䚸ᡴ⪅䛜␃ព䛩䜉䛝ᵝ䚻䛺ືస䜔ᢏ⾡䛜ሗ࿌ 䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䝞䝑䝖䛾䝇䜲䞁䜾㛫䛿⣙ 0.2 ⛊䛸▷䛟䚸ከ䛟䛾ືస䜢ព㆑䛧䛺䛜䜙୍㐃䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾䜢 ⾜䛖䛣䛸䛿㞴䛧䛔䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䜢㔝⌫䛾䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁䜾ືస䛻䛚䛡䜛䝟䝣䜷 䞊䝬䞁䝇䛾ᣦᶆ䛸ᐃ⩏䛧䚸䝞䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䜢ቑ䛥䛫䜛䛖䛘䛷䜘䜚㔜せ䛺ືసせᅉ䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹䛆᪉ἲ䛇㧗 ᰯ⏕䚸Ꮫ⏕䚸♫ே㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛚䜘䜃୍⯡Ꮫ⏕ 120 ྡ䛾䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁䜾ືస䜢ศᯒ䛧䛯䚹䝞䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䜢ᚑ ᒓኚᩘ䚸ືసせᅉ䜢⊂❧ኚᩘ䛸䛧䛯䝇䝔䝑䝥䝽䜲䝈ἲ䛻䜘䜛㔜ᅇᖐศᯒ䜢⾜䛔䚸䝞䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛ືస せᅉ䛚䜘䜃䛭䛾㔜せᗘ䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹䛆⤖ᯝ䛇㔜ᅇᖐศᯒ䛾⤖ᯝ䚸᥇⏝䛥䜜䛯 6 䛴䛾ືసせᅉ䛻䜘䛳䛶䝞 䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䛾 64.5%䛜ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛯䚹䜎䛯䚸ᶆ‽೫ᅇᖐಀᩘ䛻ᇶ䛵䛝䚸6 䛴䛾ືసせᅉ䛾䝞䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䛻ᑐ 䛩䜛㔜せᗘ䛜♧䛥䜜䛯䚹䛆⤖ㄽ䛇ᮏ◊✲䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䝞䝑䝖䝇䝢䞊䝗䜢ቑ䛥䛫䜛䛖䛘䛷㔜せ䛷䛒䜛ືసせᅉ䛜ᗎิ ⓗ䛻ᢳฟ䛥䜜䚸㑅ᡭ䜔ᣦᑟ⪅䛜␃ព䛩䜉䛝╔║Ⅼ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᣦᶆ䛾 1 䛴䛜♧䛥䜜䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 2-7 㔝⌫ᡴ⪅䛾ᡂຌ䞉ኻᩋヨᢏ䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䛻䛴䛔䛶䠉➨ 2 ሗ䠉 䡚ᐇᡓ≧ἣ䜢䝅䝭䝳䝺䞊䝖䛧䛯㔝⌫䛾ᢞ䇶ᡴືసศᯒ䡚 䕿㐲⸨㻌 ኊ䠄ྎᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᐑす㻌 ᬛஂ䠄ྎᏛᏛ㝔䠅 ᡃ䚻䛿ᖺ䛾➨ 2 ᅇ䛻䛚䛔䛶㔝⌫ᡴ⪅䛾ᡂຌ䞉ኻᩋ䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䛾⤖ᯝ䛻䛴䛔䛶ⓗ䛻ሗ࿌䛧䛯䚹 ᅇ䛿ヨᢏᩘ䜢㏣ຍ䛧䚸ᢞᡭ䛾ືస䜒ຍ䛧䛯ᡴ⪅䛾ᡂຌ䞉ኻᩋヨᢏ䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䛻䛴䛔䛶ሗ࿌䛩䜛䚹ᡂຌヨᢏ 䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᢞᡭ䛸ᡴ⪅䛾ྛᒁ㠃㛫䠄ᢞᡭ䠖㋃ฟ⬮ᣙୖᮇ䚸ᢞᡭ㋃ฟᮇ䚸ຍ㏿ᮇ䚸ᡴ⪅䠖㍈⬮ຍ㔜ᮇ䚸ᡴ⪅㋃ ฟᮇ䚸䝇䜴䜱䞁䜾ᮇ䠅䛾┦㛵䛿䚸⦎⩦䛷䛿㋃ฟ⬮ᣙୖᮇ䛸㍈⬮ຍ㔜ᮇ䚸ᡴ⪅㋃ฟᮇ䛾㛫䛻᭷ព䛺ṇ䛾┦㛵䛜 ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹⭜䚸⫪䚸䝞䝑䝖䛾᭱ゅ㏿ᗘ㛫䛾┦㛵䛿䚸⦎⩦䛷䛿⫪䛸䝞䝑䝖䛾┦㛵䜢㝖䛔䛯ኚᩘ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ヨ ྜ䛷䛿䛔䛪䜜䛾ኚᩘ㛫䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒᭷ព䛺ṇ䛾┦㛵䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹୍᪉䚸ኻᩋヨᢏ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ྛᒁ㠃㛫䛾┦ 㛵䛿䚸⦎⩦䛷䛿ᢞᡭ㋃ฟᮇ䛸䝇䜴䜱䞁䜾ᮇ䛾㛫䚸ヨྜ䛷䛿ᢞᡭ㋃ฟᮇ䛸㍈⬮ຍ㔜ᮇ䛾㛫䛾䜏䛻᭷ព䛺ṇ䛾┦ 㛵䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹⭜䚸⫪䚸䝞䝑䝖䛾᭱ゅ㏿ᗘ㛫䛾┦㛵䛿䚸ヨྜ䛷䛿⭜䛸䝞䝑䝖䛾᭱ゅ㏿ᗘ㛫䛾䜏䛻᭷ព䛺 ṇ䛾┦㛵䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹ᡴᧁ䛾ᡂຌ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸⦎⩦䛷䛿ᢞᡭ䛾㋃ฟ⬮ᣙୖᮇ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸ᡴ⪅䛿㍈⬮ຍ㔜ᮇ䚸 ㋃ฟᮇ䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䜢ㄪᩚ䛧䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䚸⦎⩦䛸ヨྜ䛸䜒⭜䚸⫪䚸䝞䝑䝖䛾᭱ゅ㏿ᗘ䛜㡰ḟ䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾Ⰻ䛟ฟ⌧ 䛧䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䜟䛛䛳䛯䚹 － 46 － 2-8 ◳ᘧ㔝⌫䛸㌾ᘧ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䝞䝑䝖䛸䝪䞊䝹䛾⾪✺≉ᛶ䛾ẚ㍑ 䕿⏣ῲ㻌 つஅ䠄䝭䝈䝜䠄ᰴ䠅䠅䠈㬆ᑿ㻌 ྖ䠄䝭䝈䝜䠄ᰴ䠅䠅 ᪥ᮏ䛾㔝⌫➇ᢏ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿◳ᘧ㔝⌫䛸㌾ᘧ㔝⌫䛜≉䛻┒䜣䛷䛒䜚䚸୧᪉䛾➇ᢏ䜢⤒㦂䛧䛶䛔䜛䝥䝺䜲䝲䞊䛜 ᑡ䛺䛛䜙䛪䛔䜛䛸᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺⤒㦂䜢ᣢ䛴䝥䝺䜲䝲䞊䛜䛧䜀䛧䜀䚸◳ᘧ㔝⌫䛸㌾ᘧ㔝⌫䛾䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁 䜾䛾≉ᛶ䜔ᚲせ䛺䝇䜻䝹䛾㐪䛔䛻ゝཬ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛒䜛䛜䚸䛣䜜䜎䛷䛻䚸䛭䛾≉ᛶ䛾㐪䛔䛜䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛥䜜䛯 ⎔ቃୗ䛷᫂䜙䛛䛻䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䛿䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹䛭䛣䛷䚸ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸✵㛫ⓗ䛻㧗䛔ṇ☜ᛶ䛷䝪䞊䝹䜢ᡴ䛱ฟ䛩䛣䛸 䛾䛷䛝䜛䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾䝻䝪䝑䝖䜢ά⏝䛧䚸䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䜢ᶍ䛧䛯᮲௳ୗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㔠ᒓ䝞䝑䝖䛷䛾◳ᘧ㔝⌫⏝䝪䞊 䝹䛸㌾ᘧ㔝⌫⏝䝪䞊䝹䛾ᡴ䛱ฟ䛧ᐇ㦂䜢⾜䛔䚸䝞䝑䝖䝇䜲䞁䜾㌶㐨䛸䝪䞊䝹䛾㧗䛥䛾㛵ಀ䜢ኚ䛘䛯㝿䛻䚸ᡴ䛱 ฟ䛥䜜䜛ᡴ⌫䛾≉ᛶ䛜䝪䞊䝹䛻㐪䛔䛻䜘䛳䛶䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻␗䛺䜛䛛䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ヨ䜏䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸㌾ ᘧ㔝⌫⏝䝪䞊䝹䛿◳ᘧ㔝⌫⏝䝪䞊䝹䛻ẚ䜉䛶㖄┤᪉ྥ䛾ゅᗘ䛜䜘䜚䛝䛺ᡴ⌫䛜ᡴ䛱ฟ䛥䜜䜔䛩䛔䛣䛸䛜 ᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸୧➇ᢏ䛾⤒㦂⪅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ䛛䜙䚸㑅ᡭ䛾ឤ䛨䛶䛔䜛୧➇ᢏ䛾ᕪ␗䛜䛣 䛾⌧㇟䛸ᑐᛂ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䜒♧䛥䜜䛯䚹 2-9 䝻䞁䜾䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᡴ⌫㣕㊥㞳䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ䛾㛵ಀ 䡚⡆᫆ᆺ䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶศᯒჾ䛻䜘䜛ホ౯䡚 䕿ගᕝ㻌 ┾ኖ䠄ᮾὒᏛᅬᏛே㛫⛉Ꮫ㒊䠅䠈Ἑᮧ㻌 ๛ග䠄㡰ኳᇽᏛ䝇䝫䞊䝒ᗣ⛉Ꮫ㒊䠅䠈 బ㈡㻌 ⏕䠄ᖇிᏛ䝇䝫䞊䝒་⛉Ꮫ䝉䞁䝍䞊䠅 㔝⌫䛾ᡴᧁ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᡴ⌫䜢㐲䛟䛻㣕䜀䛩⬟ຊ䛿ᡴᧁᡂ⦼䜢ྥୖ䛥䛫䜛䛯䜑䛻㔜せ䛺せ⣲䛾୍䛴䛷䛒䜛䚹ᮏ ◊✲䛿䚸䝻䞁䜾䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᡴ⌫㣕㊥㞳䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ䠄䝇䜲䞁䜾㏿ᗘ䚸䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖ຍ㏿ᗘ䚸䝻䞊䝸䞁䜾䠖 䝞䝑䝖䛾㛗㍈䜎䜟䜚䛾ゅ㏿ᗘ䚸䝇䜲䞁䜾༙ᚄ䚸䝦䝑䝗ゅᗘ䚸䝇䜲䞁䜾㌶㐨䠅䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸 䛧䛯䚹Ꮫ㔝⌫㐃┕䛻ᡤᒓ䛩䜛◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊ဨ 12 ྡ䛜⨨䛝䝔䜱䞊䛻䜘䜛䝻䞁䜾䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䜢ᐇ䛧䛯䚹ᮌ〇䝞䝑 䝖䛾䜾䝸䝑䝥䜶䞁䝗䛻⡆᫆ᆺ䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶศᯒჾ䜢╔䛧䚸ศᯒჾ䛛䜙ᚓ䜙䜜䛯䝇䜲䞁䜾≉ᛶ䛾䝕䞊䝍䛸ᡴ⌫㣕 ㊥㞳䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ᡴ⌫㣕㊥㞳䛸䝇䜲䞁䜾㏿ᗘ䠄r=0.757䠅䚸䝇䜲䞁䜾㌶㐨䠄r=0.584䠅䛸䛾㛫䛻 ᭷ព䛺ṇ䛾┦㛵㛵ಀ䛜ぢ䜙䜜䛯䠄p<0.05䠅䚹୍᪉䚸ᡴ⌫㣕㊥㞳䛸䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖ຍ㏿ᗘ䚸䝻䞊䝸䞁䜾䚸䝇䜲䞁䜾༙ᚄ䚸 䝦䝑䝗ゅᗘ䛸䛾㛫䛻䛿᭷ព䛺㛵ಀᛶ䛿䜏䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹௨ୖ䛾⤖ᯝ䜘䜚䚸䝻䞁䜾䝔䜱䞊ᡴᧁ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᡴ⌫㣕㊥ 㞳䛻䛿䚸䝇䜲䞁䜾㏿ᗘ䛚䜘䜃䜰䝑䝟䞊䝇䜲䞁䜾㌶㐨䛷䛾ᡴᧁ䛜㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹 － 47 － 2-10 ᡴᧁ䛻ᚲせ䛺▐䛾ண ⬟ຊ䛿▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛻䜘䛳䛶ྥୖ䛩䜛䛾䛛䠛 䡚ព㆑䞉↓ព㆑䛻╔┠䛧䛯Ꮫ⩦ຠᯝ䛾᳨ウ䡚 䕿⏣୰㻌 䜖䜅䠄㏆␥Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊䠅䠈㛵▮㻌 ᐶྐ䠄ᗈᓥᏛᏛ㝔⥲ྜ⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉䠅䠈 ⏣୰㻌 ⨾ྣ䠄ṊᗜᕝዪᏊᏛᗣ䞉䝇䝫䞊䝒⛉Ꮫ㒊䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸㔝⌫䛾ᢞ⌫ண 䛻䛚䛡䜛㢧ᅾ䠄ព㆑䠅ⓗ䛚䜘䜃₯ᅾ䠄↓ព㆑䠅ⓗ▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛜ண 䛾᪩䛥䛸 ṇ☜ᛶ䛻ཬ䜌䛩ᙳ㡪䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢➨䠍䛾┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹➨䠎䛾┠ⓗ䛿▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛸␗䛺䜛ᢞᡭ䜈䛾㌿ ⛣ຠᯝ䜢ㄪ䜉䜛䛣䛸䛸䛧䚸␗䛺䜛⇍⦎ᗘ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䠎䛴䛾ᐇ㦂䜢ᐇ䛧䛯䠄ᐇ㦂䠍䛿୰⣭⪅䚸ᐇ㦂䠎䛿ึ⣭⪅䠅䚹䛭 䛧䛶䚸ᢞᡭ䛾ືస䛻ྵ䜎䜜䜛ண ሗ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᩍ♧䜢䛘ព㆑ⓗ䛻Ꮫ⩦䛥䛫䜛⩌䛸↓ព㆑ⓗ䛻Ꮫ⩦䛥䛫䜛䛣 䛸䜢≺䛔䛂┤ឤⓗ䛃䛺ண ᛂ䜢ಁ䛩⩌䜢タᐃ䛧䚸▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䜢⾜䜟䛺䛔⤫ไ⩌䛸䛾ẚ㍑᳨ウ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 ⤖ᯝ䚸୰⣭⪅䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿㢧ᅾⓗ▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛸₯ᅾⓗ▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛾୧᪉䛻ண ⬟ຊ䛾ྥୖ䛜ㄆ䜑 䜙䜜䛯䚹ึ⣭⪅䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸㑅ᢥ⫥䛜ᑡ䛺䛔⌫✀ண ᮲௳䛾䜏㢧ᅾⓗ▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䛾ຠᯝ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹 䛣䜜䜙䛾⤖ᯝ䛿䚸㔝⌫䛾୰⣭⪅䜢ᑐ㇟䛻▱ぬ䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾䜢ᐇ䛩䜛㝿䛻䛿䚸㢧ᅾ䞉₯ᅾⓗᡭἲ䛾୧᪉䛜᭷ ຠ䛷䛒䜚䠄䛴䜎䜚䚸ᢞᡭ䛾ண ሗ䜢䛂ᩍ䛘䛃䛶䜒䛂ᩍ䛘䛺䛟䛃䛶䜒Ꮫ⩦ຠᯝ䛿ྠ⛬ᗘ䛷䛒䜛䠅䚸ึ⣭⪅䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧 䛯ሙྜ䛻䛿䚸ண ሗ䜢䛘䛶ព㆑䛥䛫䜛᪉ἲ䛜᭷ຠ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛺䛚䠈㌿⛣ຠᯝ䛿ㄆ䜑䜙䜜 䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹 2-11 ᡴᧁᨵၿ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝇䝻䞊䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䝷䜲䝘䞊䝖䝇䛾ᥦ 䕿୰ᓥ㻌 ୍䠄㜿༡ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈ⶱᒣ㻌 㞞ὒ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅 䛒䜛㧗ᰯᖺ௦䛾㔝⌫䝏䞊䝮䛷䛿ᡴᧁᡂ⦼䛜ప㏞䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸ᖜ䛺ᨵၿ䜢⾜䜟䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸ḟ௨㝆䛾ᡂ⦼䛜 䜛䜟䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜ண䛥䜜䛯䚹䛣䜜䜎䛷䝏䞊䝮䛷䛿䚸䛂ᙉ䛟䛳䛶ᡴ䛴䛃䛣䛸䜢䝔䞊䝬䛸䛧䛶ྲྀ䜚⤌䜣䛷䛔䛯䚹䛯䜎 䛻㛗ᡴ䛿ฟ䜛䜒䛾䛾䚸ᡴᧁ䛾ṇ☜ᛶ䛻Ḟ䛡䜛㒊ศ䛜䛒䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾ཎᅉ䛸䛧䛶䚸䠄䠍䠅䝪䞊䝹䜢ୖ䛛䜙྇䛔䛶䛔䜛 䠄䠎䠅⫝䛜ఙ䜃䛝䜛㏆䛷䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䛷䛝䛶䛔䛺䛔䠄䠏䠅୍ᐃ䛾䝍䜲䝭䞁䜾䛧䛛ᡴ䛶䛺䛔䚸䛾䠏Ⅼ䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䛯䚹 䛭䛣䛷䚸䛭䜜䜙䠏Ⅼ䛾ㄢ㢟䜢ゎỴ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䛂䜖䛳䛟䜚䛸䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䛻㏉䛩䝖䝇䝞䝑䝔䜱䞁䜾䛃䜢ᥦ䛧䛯䚹ືస䛾 ≉ᚩ䛿䚸䝞䝑䝖䜢䝺䝧䝹䛻䜖䛳䛟䜚䛸䜚䚸⭎䛜ఙ䜃䛝䜛㏆䛷䝞䝑䝖䛾䜟䛪䛛䛻ୖ䛾㒊ศ䛻ᙜ䛶䚸䜅䜟䜚䛸䛧䛯 ᡴ⌫䛷䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䜈㏉䛩䛸䛔䛖䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹 䛣䛾⦎⩦᪉ἲ䛻䜘䜚䚸୍㒊䛾㑅ᡭ䛿䠄䠍䠅ཬ䜃䠄䠎䠅䛾ㄢ㢟䜢ᨵၿ䛷䛝䚸ᡴᧁ䜢ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䚹䛧䛛 䛧䚸ከ䛟䛾㑅ᡭ䛿䛷䛿䛒䜎䜚ᨵၿ䛷䛝䛶䛚䜙䛪䚸ᡴᧁ䛻ኚ䛜⾲䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾⌮⏤䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䠄䠍䠅ཬ䜃䠄䠎䠅 䛾ᡂྰ䛻㛵䛩䜛⮬ᕫ䝣䜱䞊䝗䝞䝑䜽䛜䛷䛝䛶䛔䛛䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛭䛾䛯䜑䚸ᫎീ䜢⏝䛔䛯㛫ᕪ䝣䜱䞊䝗 䝞䝑䜽䛜᭷ຠ䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 － 48 － 2-12 㔝ᡭ䛾Ᏺഛຊ䜢ホ౯䛩䜛䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ 䕿ရᒣ㻌 ுኴ䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅䠈ஂ㔝㻌 ᐀㑻䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅䠈ᖹᕝ㻌 ⳯ኸ䠄ᰴᘧ♫䜰䝅䝑䜽䝇䠅 㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛿୍⯡ⓗ䛻㉮ຊ䞉ᨷᧁຊ䞉Ᏺഛຊ䛾 3 䛴䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹㉮ຊ䛷䛿䝧䞊䝇䝷䞁䝙䞁䜾䛾䝍䜲䝮䚸ᨷᧁ ຊ䛷䛿䝞䝑䝖䝇䜴䜱䞁䜾㏿ᗘ䛺䛹䛾ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛺ホ౯䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸Ᏺഛຊ䛻㛵䛧䛶䛿䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺ヨ䜏䛜䛺䛥 䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛿㔝ᡭ䛾Ᏺഛຊ䜢ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛻ホ౯䛩䜛䝔䝇䝖᪉ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹 㔝ᡭ䛾Ᏺഛຊ䛻䛿ᡴ⌫䛻ᑐ䛧ಇᩄ䛻ᛂ䛩䜛せ⣲䚸ᤕ⌫ᆅⅬ䜎䛷⣲᪩䛟⛣ື䛩䜛せ⣲䚸䛭䛧䛶ᤕ⌫䛧䛶䛛䜙 ┠ⓗ䛾ሠ䜈ṇ☜䛻㏦⌫䛩䜛せ⣲䛜㛵䜟䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷䛭䜜䜙䛾せ⣲䜢ྵ䜐䜘䛖䛻䚸䝇䝍䞊䝖⨨䛛䜙 2.5M 㞳 䜜䛯⨨䛻䝪䞊䝹䜢⨨䛝䚸䝷䞁䝥䛾ྜᅗ䛷ᤕ⌫ືస䛻⛣䛳䛯ᚋ䚸27M ඛ䛻䛒䜛ⓗ䛻ྥ䛛䛳䛶⣲᪩䛟㏦⌫䛩䜛䝍 䝇䜽䜢⪃䛧䛯䚹⿕㦂⪅䛿㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ 193 ྡ䚸Ꮫ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ 20 ྡ䚸ᐇᴗᅋ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ 49 ྡ䛷䚸䝷䞁䝥Ⅼⅉ 䛛䜙䝍䝇䜽䛻せ䛩䜛㛫䜔ྛせ⣲䛻せ䛩䜛㛫䜢ィ 䛧䛯䚹 䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ⩌䚸Ꮫ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ⩌䚸ᐇᴗᅋ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ⩌䛾㡰䛻䚸䝷䞁䝥Ⅼⅉ䛛䜙䝍䝇䜽䛻せ䛩 䜛㛫䛜▷䛟䛺䜚䚸⩌㛫䛷᭷ព䛺ᕪ䛜ぢ䜙䜜䛯䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸Ᏺഛຊ䜢ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛻ホ౯䛷䛝䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢♧၀䛩䜛䜒䛾 䛸⪃䛘䜛䚹 2-13 㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛Ᏺഛຊ䛾ホ౯ἲ 䕿⳥ụ㻌 ㄹ䠄❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈㔠ᇛ㻌 ᓅ㔝䠄❧㤋ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈 ᒣ୰㻌 ⚈♸ᕫ䠄㜰ᗓ❧ⰱ㛫㧗➼Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈す㻌 ⣧ᖹ䠄ி㒔ᗓ❧ி㒔䛩䜀䜛㧗➼Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈 ᒸᮏ㻌 ┤㍤䠄❧㤋Ꮫ䠅 㔝⌫䛾Ᏺഛຊホ౯ἲ䛿ᮍ䛰☜❧䛥䜜䛶䛚䜙䛪䚸ᣦᑟ⪅䛾຺䜔⤒㦂䛻㢗䜛ഴྥ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷䚸ᮏ◊✲䛿㔝⌫ 㑅ᡭ䛾ᢏ⾡せ⣲䛻↔Ⅼ䜢ᙜ䛶䛯Ᏺഛຊホ౯ἲ䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ウ䛧䛯䚹⿕㦂⪅䛿㧗ᰯ䞉Ꮫ㔝⌫㒊䛻ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ྑ ᢞ䛢ෆ㔝ᡭ䛸䛧䛯䚹⿕㦂⪅䜢㐟ᧁᡭ䛾ᐃ⨨䛻❧䛯䛫䚸䛭䛾ᆅⅬ䛛䜙 5m 㞳䜜䛯 7 䜹ᡤ䠄ṇ㠃䚸ᕥྑ๓䚸ᕥྑ ᶓ䚸ᕥྑᚋ䠅䛻⌫䜢⨨䛝䚸ᣦ♧⪅䛾ྜᅗ䛸ྠ䛻⿕㦂⪅䛻ண䜑ᣦ♧䛧䛯᪉ྥ䛾⌫䜢䜾䝷䝤䛷ᤕ⌫䛥䛫䚸୍ሠ䜈 ㏦⌫䛥䛫䛯䚹୍㐃䛾ືస䜢䝝䜲䝇䝢䞊䝗䜹䝯䝷䛻䜘䛳䛶ᙳ䛧䠄240fps䠅䚸Quick Time Player 䛻䜘䛳䛶⏕䛧䚸 ືస㛤ጞ䛛䜙⤊䜎䛷䛾䝍䜲䝮䜢䝣䝺䞊䝮ᩘ䛛䜙ィ 䛧䛯䚹䛩䜉䛶䛾᪉ྥ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸Ꮫ⏕䛾䝍䜲䝮䛿㧗ᰯ⏕ 䛾䝍䜲䝮䜘䜚䜒㏿䛟䚸ᕥᶓ䠄Ꮫ⏕ 3.545㼼0.151 ⛊䚸㧗ᰯ⏕ 3.717㼼0.239 ⛊䠅䚸ᕥ๓䠄3.336㼼0.169 ⛊䚸3.536 㼼0.185 ⛊䠅䚸ṇ㠃䠄3.445㼼0.174 ⛊䚸3.600㼼0.238 ⛊䠅䛷᭷ព䛻㏿䛔䝍䜲䝮䜢♧䛧䛯䠄p<0.05䠅䚹䜎䛯䚸䠐᪉ྥ 䠄ᕥྑ๓䚸ᕥྑᚋ䠅䛾ືస୰䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥䝽䞊䜽䛻䛴䛔䛶㉁ⓗศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹䝍䜲䝮䛜㏿䛔㑅ᡭ䛷䛿䚸䝍䜲䝮䛜㐜 䛔㑅ᡭ䜘䜚䜒䝇䝔䝑䝥ᩘ䛜ᑡ䛺䛟䚸䝇䝔䝑䝥ᖜ䛜䛝䛟䛺䜛ഴྥ䜢♧䛧䛯䚹䛣䛾⤖ᯝ䛛䜙䚸Ᏺഛ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥 ἲ䛜䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䝍䜲䝮䛻ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䛶䛔䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 － 49 － 2-14 㔝⌫䛾㉮ሠ䛻䛚䛡䜛≧ἣุ᩿ຊ䝔䝇䝖䛾㛤Ⓨ 䡚䠍Ṛ䠎ሠ䛾≧ἣ䜢䛻䡚 䕿ᶓᒣ㻌 ຬ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᓥ⏣㻌 ୍ᚿ䠄㔠ἑᫍ⛸Ꮫ䠅䠈 㔠ᇼ㻌 ဴஓ䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈㔝ᮏ㻌 ᑲᕼ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅 㔝⌫䛾㉮ሠ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᢏ⾡䜢䝀䞊䝮䛾ᩥ⬦䛸⤖䜃䛴䛡䜛ᙺ䜢ᢸ䛖≧ἣุ᩿ຊ䠄୰ᕝ 1983䠅䛿ᣦᑟ⌧ሙ䛷㠀 ᖖ䛻㔜せど䛥䜜䚸ዲ㉮ሠ䛾㘽䠄㕥ᮌ䚸2013䠅䛸ᤊ䛘䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㉮ሠ䛻㛵䛩䜛◊✲䛿ᢏ⾡せ⣲䠄ᐑす䚸 2012䠅䜔యຊせ⣲䠄䚸2013䠅䛻㛵䛩䜛◊✲䛜ᒎ㛤䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛୍᪉䚸≧ἣุ᩿䛻㛵䛩䜛◊✲䛿Ṥ䛹䛺䛥䜜䛶䛔 䛺䛔䚹ᚑ䛳䛶䚸≧ἣุ᩿ຊ䜢 ᐃ䛩䜛ᣦᶆ䜔䚸䛭䜜䛻క䛖䝖䝺䞊䝙䞁䜾ᡭẁ䛾☜❧䛜㐜䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊ ✲䛷䛿䚸㉮⪅䛾≧ἣุ᩿ຊ䜢 ᐃ䛷䛝䜛䝔䝇䝖䜢㛤Ⓨ䛧䚸≧ἣุ᩿䛻㛵䛩䜛ᐇ㊶ⓗ▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧 䛯䚹䝔䝇䝖ᙧᘧ䛿䚸PC ୖ䛷䠎ሠ㉮⪅䛾➨䠎䝸䞊䝗⨨䛛䜙ᙳ䛧䛯ᡴᧁᫎീ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸㉮ሠ⾜ື䠄㐍ሠ䞉ᖐሠ䠅 䜢㑅ᢥ䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹ᑦ䚸䝔䝇䝖䛾ホ౯ᣦᶆ䛸䛧䛶䚸䠎ሠ㉮⪅䛾㉮ሠ⾜ື䛾㑅ᢥṇ☜ᛶ䞉ᛂ㛫䜢 Exel ୖ 䛷グ㘓䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖㛤Ⓨ䛧䛯䚹䝔䝇䝖䛾ᐇ䛿䚸Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊䛻ᡤᒓ䛩䜛㑅ᡭ 30 ྡ䜢ᑐ㇟⪅䛸䛧䚸䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊 ⩌䛸㠀䝺䜼䝳䝷䞊⩌䛾⤖ᯝ䜢ẚ㍑ศᯒ䛧䛯䚹ᑦ䚸ᮏ◊✲䛻䛚䛡䜛≧ἣุ᩿䛿䚸䛂ᵝ䚻䛺ᡴ⌫䛻ᑐ䛩䜛㎿㏿ୟ䛴 㐺ษ䛺㉮ሠ⾜ື䛾㑅ᢥุ᩿䛃䛸䛧䚸䝀䞊䝮≧ἣ➼䛾ከḟඖⓗ䛺せᅉ䛿◊✲䛾㝈⏺䛸䛧䛶㝖䛧䛯䚹⤖ᯝ䛾ヲ ⣽䛿䚸ᙜ᪥䝫䝇䝍䞊䛷ᥖ♧䛩䜛䚹 2-15 䠎䠌䠍䠑ᖺ㧗ᰯ㔝⌫᪥ᮏ௦⾲䛾ྛ䜿䞊䝇䛻䛚䛡䜛㉮ሠ䝍䜲䝮䛾ศᯒ 䕿ናෆ㻌 ᾈ⣖䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᓥ⏣㻌 ୍ᚿ䠄㔠ἑᫍ⛸Ꮫ䠅䠈 ᯇᑿ㻌 ▱அ䠄㜰Ꮫ䠅䠈⏣୰㻌 䜖䜅䠄㏆␥Ꮫ䠅䠈㧗⏣㻌 ⩏ᘯ䠄⚄ᡞᏛ䠅 䠎䠌䠍䠑ᖺ䠔᭶䠎䠔᪥䜘䜚䠕᪥㛫䛻䜟䛯䛳䛶㛤ദ䛥䜜䛯➨䠎䠓ᅇ WBSCU䠉䠍䠔䝧䞊䝇䝪䞊䝹䝽䞊䝹䝗䜹䝑䝥䛻䛚䛔 䛶䚸ౝ䝆䝱䝟䞁䛿ᝰ䛧䛟䜒‽ඃ䛸䛔䛖⤖ᯝ䛻⤊䜟䛳䛯䚹➹⪅䜙䛾䜾䝹䞊䝥䛿䠕᪥㛫䛷⾜䜟䜜䛯ヨྜ䛾䛖䛱䚸䠍䠓 ヨྜ䛾䝕䞊䝍䜢௨ୗ䛾᪉ἲ䛷ィ 䛧䛯䚹䠍䠅㧗㏿ᗘ䜹䝯䝷䛻䜘䜛ഃ᪉䛛䜙䛾ᡴ⪅䛾ᡴᧁືస䛾ᙳ䚸䠎䠅䝕䜱䝆 䝍䝹䝡䝕䜸䜹䝯䝷䜢⏝䛔䛯ヨྜయ䛾ᙳ䚸䠏䠅㟁Ꮚ䝇䝁䜰䝤䝑䜽䛻䜘䜛䝀䞊䝮䛾グ㘓䚹ヨྜయ䜢䝕䜱䝆䝍䝹䜹 䝯䝷䛷ᙳ䛩䜛୰䛷䚸᪥ᮏ䛾㝽䛾䛺䛔㉮ሠ䛜㝿❧䛳䛯䚹䛭䛣䛷䚸ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ䛿᪥ᮏ௦⾲ྛ㑅ᡭ䛾ྛ䜿䞊䝇 䛻䛚䛡䜛㉮ሠ䝍䜲䝮䛻╔┠䛧䚸䛭䛾㉮ሠ䝍䜲䝮䜢ᥦ♧䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸䜎䛯䚸㉮ሠᣦᑟ䛻᭷┈䛺♧၀䜢䛘䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒 䜛䚹ศᯒ᪉ἲ䛿䚸ື⏬⦅㞟䝋䝣䝖䜢⏝䛔䛶㛫ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹Ⓨ⾲䛷䛿䚸ྛ䜿䞊䝇䛻䛚䛡䜛ᵝ䚻䛺㑅ᡭ䛾㉮ሠ 䝍䜲䝮䛾ᥦ♧䚸䜎䛯䚸㉮ሠ䛻ඃ䜜䛯㑅ᡭ䛾㉮ሠ䛾≉ᚩཬ䜃ᣦᑟ䛾ᡭ❧䛶䜢㏙䜉䜛䚹 － 50 － 2-16 㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥䛾㐪䛔䛜ሠ㏦⌫䛻ཬ䜌䛩ᙳ㡪 䕿㕥ᮌ㻌 ᬛᬕ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ⶱᒣ㻌 㞞ὒ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈 ⸨㻌 㞞ᩥ䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈๓⏣㻌 ᫂䠄㮵ᒇయ⫱Ꮫ䠅 㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛜┐ሠ㜼Ṇ䛾㏦⌫䛻⏝䛔䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥ືస䛿䚸䛂Lead 䝇䝔䝑䝥䛃䠄ྑ㍈㊊䜢๓᪉䛻ᑠ䛥䛟䝇䝔䝑䝥䛧䛶 䛛䜙ᕥ㊊䜢㋃䜏ฟ䛩䠅䚸䛂No 䝇䝔䝑䝥䛃䠄ྑ㍈㊊䜢䝇䝔䝑䝥䛥䛫䛪䛻ᕥ㊊䜢㋃䜏ฟ䛩䠅䛸䛂Back 䝇䝔䝑䝥䛃䠄ྑ㍈㊊ 䜢ᚋ᪉䛻ᑠ䛥䛟䝇䝔䝑䝥䛧䛶䛛䜙ᕥ㊊䜢㋃䜏ฟ䛩䠅䛾 3 ✀㢮䛜୍⯡ⓗ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛿䚸㔝⌫ᤕᡭ䛾䝇䝔 䝑䝥䛾㐪䛔䛜ሠ㏦⌫䛾ືస㛫䛻ཬ䜌䛩ᙳ㡪䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹⿕᳨⪅䛿ᖖ䛺⏨Ꮚ㔝 ⌫ᤕᡭ⤒㦂⪅ 19 ྡ䛸䛧䠈3 ✀㢮䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥䜢ྛ 5 ⌫䛾ィ 15 ⌫䚸ሠ䜈䛾㏦⌫ືస䜢⾜䜟䛫䛯䚹䛭䛾㝿 2 ྎ 䛾䝣䜷䞊䝇䝥䝺䞊䝖䛸ගᏛᘧ䝰䞊䝅䝵䞁䜻䝱䝥䝏䝱䞊䝅䝇䝔䝮䜢⏝䛔䛶ືస䜢ᙳ䛧䚸ᢞ⌫㏿ᗘ䛿䝇䝢䞊䝗䜺䞁䜢 ⏝䛔䛶ィ 䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸㏦⌫㛫䛻䛚䛔䛶 Back 䝇䝔䝑䝥䜢⏝䛔䛯㏦⌫䛜᭱䜒▷䛔್䜢♧䛧䠈Lead 䝇䝔 䝑䝥䜢⏝䛔䛯㏦⌫䜘䜚䜒᭷ព䛻▷䛔㛫䜢♧䛧䛯䠄P<0.01䠅䚹䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䛾ୖ⪅䚸୰⪅䚸ୗ⪅䛻ศ㢮 䛧䚸ྛᒁ㠃䛻䛚䛡䜛ᡤせ㛫䜢ぢ䛶䜏䜛䛸ୖ⪅䛿ᤕ⌫䛛䜙㍈㊊᥋ᆅ䜎䛷䛾ᡤせ㛫䛜▷䛟䚸ୗ⪅䛿㍈㊊ ᥋ᆅ䛛䜙㋃㎸㊊᥋ᆅ䜎䛷䛾ᡤせ㛫䛜㛗䛔䛣䛸䛜᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹 2-17 ᤕᡭ䛾ሠ㏦⌫ືస䛾㐠ືᏛⓗ◊✲ 䕿ⵦụ㻌 ᨻே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕷ㻌 ┤ே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈ᒣᮏ㻌 ⿱ኴ㑻䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱Ꮫ䠅 ┠ⓗ䠖ሠ䜈䛾┐ሠ㜼Ṇ䛾䛯䜑䛾㏦⌫ືస䜢ศᯒ䛧䚸▷⦰䛩䜉䛝ືస䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹᪉ ἲ䠖⿕㦂⪅䛿䠧Ꮫ◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊ဨ䛾ᤕᡭ 9 ྡ䚹ሠ㏦⌫ືసయ䜢䝝䜲䝇䝢䞊䝗䜹䝯䝷⏝䛧ᙳ䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾 ືస䜢(QuickTime)⏝䛧䚸䐟ᤕ⌫䡚ྑ㊊᥋ᆅ㛫䐠ྑ㊊᥋ᆅ䡚ᕥ㊊᥋ᆅ㛫䐡ᕥ㊊᥋ᆅ䡚ᚋᮇ䝁䝑䜻䞁 䜾㛫䐢ᚋᮇ䝁䝑䜻䞁䜾䡚䝸䝸䞊䝇㛫䐣䝸䝸䞊䝇䡚㏦⌫฿㐩㛫䛾 5 㡯┠䛾㏦⌫ືస䛾ศᯒ䛧䚸ྛ㏦⌫ື స䛾㛫䛸ືస㛫䛸䛚䜘䜃ྜィ㛫䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛿䝢䜰䝋䞁䛾┦㛵ಀᩘ䜢⟬ฟ䛧䛯䚹⤫ィⓗ䛺᭷ពỈ‽䛿 5䠂 ᮍ‶䛸䛧䛶䚸⤫ィฎ⌮䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹⤖ᯝ䠖ྛᒁ㠃䛾ᖹᆒ㛫䛿䐟0.274㼼0.070 ⛊䐠0.192㼼0.031 ⛊䐡0.164㼼 0.046 ⛊䐢0.047㼼0.006 ⛊䐣1.316㼼0.106 ⛊䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹䐟䡚䐢䛾ྜィ䛧䛯ືస㛫䛸䛾㛫䛻᭷ព䛺┦㛵䜢 ♧䛧䛯(r=0.940䚸p<0.001)䚹䐟䡚䐣䛾㏦⌫ືసయ䛾ྜィ㛫䛸䛾㛫䛻᭷ព䛺┦㛵䜢♧䛧䛯(r=0.774䚸 p>0.05)䚹⤖ㄽ䠖ᮏ◊✲䛛䜙௨ୗ䛾▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䛯䚹䊠䠅ᤕ⌫䡚ྑ㊊᥋ᆅ䛾㛫䛾㏦⌫ືస䛾▷⦰䠄ືస㛫䛸䛾 㛵ಀ䠅䊡䠅䝸䝸䞊䝇䡚㏦⌫฿㐩㛫▷⦰䠄ྜィ㛫䛸䛾㛵ಀ䠅௨ୖ䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸ᤕ⌫䡚ྑ㊊᥋ᆅືస㛫▷⦰ 䛸䚸䝸䝸䞊䝇䡚㏦⌫฿㐩㛫䜢▷⦰䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䚸ሠ┐ሠ㜼Ṇ䛾䛯䜑䛾㔜せ䛺せᅉ䛸䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹 － 51 － 2-18 㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂≧ἣุ᩿䛜䜘䛔䝥䝺䞊䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶 䡚䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁ู䛾ẚ㍑䡚 䕿ᯇ㷂㻌 ᣅஓ䠄ᕞᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈㔝ཱྀ㻌 Ḡ↷䠄᭷᫂ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈 ᴬ㻌 ῟୍䠄•༡ᕤ⛉Ꮫ䠅䠈ྂᇛ㻌 㝯䠄᪥ᮏయ⫱Ꮫ䠅䠈㯮⏣㻌 ḟ㑻䠄㏆␥Ꮫ䠅 ᮏ◊✲䛿䚸㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂≧ἣุ᩿䛜䜘䛔䝥䝺䞊䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁ู䛻ẚ㍑᳨ウ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䚹 ㄪᰝ䛿䚸ᯇ㷂䜙䛜సᡂ䛧䛯䛂㉮ሠ䞉ᡴᧁ䞉Ᏺഛ䞉Ⅼᕪ䞉䜹䜴䞁䝖䞉䜲䝙䞁䜾䞉ෆⓗ䞉ศᯒ䞉እⓗ䛃䛾 9 䛴䛾ᅉᏊ䛛䜙ᡂ 䜛㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂≧ἣุ᩿䛜䜘䛔䝥䝺䞊䛃䛾㉁ၥ⣬䜢⏝䛔䛶⾜䛳䛯䚹ྛᅉᏊ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䚸䜻䝱䝑䝏䝱䞊䚸 䝣䜯䞊䝇䝖䚸䝉䜹䞁䝗䚸䝃䞊䝗䚸䝅䝵䞊䝖䚸䝺䝣䝖䚸䝉䞁䝍䞊䚸䝷䜲䝖䠄9 Ỉ‽䠅䛾ศᩓศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䜻䝱䝑䝏䝱䞊䛿䛂ศᯒ䛃䛻䛚䛔䛶䝷䜲䝖䜘䜚䜒᭷ព䛻㧗䛔ᚓⅬ䜢♧䛧䛯䠄MSe=7.38䚸p<0.05䠅䚹䝉䜹䞁 䝗䛿䛂㉮ሠ䛃䛻䛚䛔䛶䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䜘䜚䜒᭷ព䛻㧗䛔ᚓⅬ䜢♧䛧䛯䠄 MSe=6.39䚸p<0.01䠅䚹䝉䞁䝍䞊䛿䛂㉮ሠ䛃 䠄MSe=6.39䚸p<0.001䠅䛺䛹 5 䛴䛾ᅉᏊ䛻䛚䛔䛶䝢䝑䝏䝱䞊䚸䜻䝱䝑䝏䝱䞊䚸䝣䜯䞊䝇䝖䜘䜚䜒᭷ព䛻㧗䛔ᚓⅬ䜢 ♧䛧䛯䚹 䜻䝱䝑䝏䝱䞊䚸䝉䜹䞁䝗䚸䝉䞁䝍䞊䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ู䛾䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䜘䜚䜒㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂≧ἣุ᩿䛜䜘䛔䝥䝺䞊䛃䛜ඃ䜜 䛶䛔䜛ഴྥ䛜䜏䜙䜜䛯䛾䛿䚸㐺ษ䛺Ᏺഛ⨨䛾ᢕᥱ䛺䛹▐䛾ⓗ☜䛺ุ᩿⬟ຊ䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛛䜙䛰䛸ᛮ䜟䜜 䜛䚹 2-19 䜰䝬䝏䝳䜰㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䝆䝳䝙䜰ᮇᣦᑟ䛾⌧≧䛻䛴䛔䛶 䡚ᾏ㐨ᆅ༊䛻╔┠䛧䛶䡚 䕿ᓥ㻌 ᘓ䠄⟃ἼᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ዉⰋ㻌 㝯❶䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈ᕝᮧ㻌 ༟䠄⟃ἼᏛ䠅䠈 ᕝཱྀ㻌 ၨኴ䠄᫂Ꮫ䠅䠈ఀ⸨㻌 ᰤ䠄ᮾᾏᏛ䠅 ᪥ᮏ㔝⌫䛾䝖䝑䝥䝏䞊䝮䛿㐣ཤ䛻 WBC 䛷 2 ᗘඃ䛧䚸ୡ⏺䛷䜒㝶୍䛾㔝⌫ᅜ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸᪥ᮏ䛾 䜰䝬䝏䝳䜰㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛⤌⧊䛾≧ἣ䜢ᩚ⌮䛩䜛䛸䚸䛺୰Ꮫ⏕䛾◳ᘧ㔝⌫⤌⧊䛰䛡䛷䜒 7 䛴䛾⤌⧊䛜Ꮡᅾ䛧䚸 ୍㈏䛧䛯ᣦᑟ䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠄ྂᒣ䚸2010䠅䚹䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸᪥ᮏ䛾㔝⌫⤌⧊䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒୍㈏ᣦᑟ䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䜢 ☜❧䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿ᚋ䛾䜰䝬䝏䝳䜰㔝⌫⏺䛾Ⓨᒎ䛻䛝䛟ᐤ䛥䜜䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹⌧ᅾ䚸᪥ᮏ㔝⌫㐃┕䛻ᒓ䛧 䛶䛔䜛ᾏ㐨㔝⌫༠㆟䛿䚸ᾏ㐨᪥ᮏ䝝䝮䝣䜯䜲䝍䞊䝈䛸༠ຊ䛧䝥䝻䞉䜰䝬䜢㏻䛨䛯䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䜢ྲྀ䜚ධ䜜䛯 䛔䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛾ඛ䛜䛡䛸䛧䛶ᾏ㐨ᆅ༊䛾䜰䝬䝏䝳䜰㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䝆䝳䝙䜰ᮇᣦᑟ䛾⌧≧䛻䛴䛔䛶ㄪᰝ 䛧䚸㔝⌫䛾୍㈏ᣦᑟ䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䜢ᵓ⠏䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᇶ♏ⓗ▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛿㠀ᖖ䛻ព⩏䛜䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸ᾏ㐨ᆅ༊䛾ྛᡤᒓ㐃┕䛾ᣦᑟ⪅䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ䜢ᐇ䛧䚸ᣦᑟ⪅⮬㌟䛾 ≉ᚩ䚸≀㉁ⓗ⎔ቃ䚸άືෆᐜ䞉ᙧែ䚸ᣦᑟ⌮ᛕ䛾ᐇែ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䚸㔝⌫䛾୍㈏ᣦᑟ䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䜢ᵓ ⠏䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᇶ♏ⓗ▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖䛾⤖ᯝ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ᙜ᪥䛻ሗ࿌䛩䜛䚹 － 52 － 2-20 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛻䛚䛡䜛䜸䝸䝆䝘䝹䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹ᮏ䜢⏝䛧䛯ᐇ㊶ሗ࿌ 䕿┦㤿㻌 ᖾᶞ䠄୰ኸᏛ㝔㧗➼Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈୰㔝㻌 ⩼䠄୰ኸᏛ㝔㧗➼Ꮫᰯ䠅䠈⚟ᔱ㻌 ⩧ᖹ䠄୰ኸᏛ㝔㧗➼Ꮫᰯ䠅 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛾䜏䛺䜙䛪䚸䝇䝫䞊䝒䛻䛚䛔䛶ᙉ䛔䝏䞊䝮䜢స䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸⤌⧊䛵䛟䜚䛸䝁䞊䝏䞁䜾䜢᫂☜䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿 ᚲせྍḞ䛷䛒䜝䛖䚹䛭䛧䛶䚸䝏䞊䝮䛾ኈẼ䜢㧗䜑䜛Ⅽ䛻䜒䚸䝁䞊䝏䞁䜾䝇䝍䝑䝣䛸㑅ᡭ䠄⏕ᚐ䠅䛾┦⌮ゎ䜢♧ 䛩䛣䛸䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹 䛭䛣䛷䚸ᮏᰯ䛷䛿㔝⌫㒊ဨ䛚䜘䜃㒊ဨಖㆤ⪅䛻䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹䜢㓄ᕸ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛣䛷ゝ䛖䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹䛸䛿䚸ᮏᰯ⊂ ⮬䛾䜒䛾䛷䛒䜚䚸㔝⌫䛸䛔䛖䝇䝫䞊䝒䛾ᢏ⾡䞉ᚰ⌮ⓗ䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䜢ᇶᮏ䛛䜙ᛂ⏝䜎䛷ᥖ㍕䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫䛸䛔䛖≉Ṧ䛺⎔ቃ䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜉䛟䚸Ꮫᰯ⏕ά䜔ே᱁୪䜃䛻ᚰᵓ䛘䛸䛔䛳䛯ഃ㠃䛻䜒᳨ウ䜢ຍ䛘䚸㔝ᮧඞ ஓẶ䠄๓ᴦኳ䜲䞊䜾䝹䝇┘╩䠅䛾䝟䞊䝋䝘䝹䝁䝯䞁䝖➼䜒ᘬ⏝䛧ゎᯒ䛧䛯䚹 䛣䛣䛷䛿䛭䛾ෆᐜ䛾⌮ゎ䛸ά⏝䜢ᚭᗏ䛧䚸ᐇ㊶䛾ሙ䛷䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ຠᯝ䜢䛘䜛䛻⮳䛳䛯䛛䜢⪃ᐹ䛧䛶䛔䛟䚹 2-21 㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛⡿䛾೫㣗⾜ື䛻㝶䛧䛯䝡䝍䝭䞁 B ⩌ᦤྲྀ㔞䛾㊊ 䕿Ᏻ⸨㻌 ㈗䠄䜰䜲䝯䝕䜱䜹䝹ᰴᘧ♫䠋BC PROJECT䠅䠈 ⚄ᗞ㻌 ឡᐇ䠄⮳Ꮫ㤋Ꮫᗣ⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ䠅䠈ᮡᓥ㻌 ᭷ᕼ䠄⮳Ꮫ㤋Ꮫᗣ⛉Ꮫ㒊ᰤ㣴⛉Ꮫ⛉䠅 䛆┠ⓗ䛇㧗ᰯ㔝⌫➇ᢏ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᚲせ㔞௨ୖ䛾ⓑ⡿ᦤྲྀ䜢ㄢ䛩䛜ሗ࿌䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹⡿೫㔜䛾㣗䛿䚸䝡䝍 䝭䞁 B䠄VB䠅⩌䛾ᦤྲྀ㊊䛻䜘䜛₯ᅾⓗḞஈ䛜⏕䛨䜛䛣䛸䛜ᠱᛕ䛥䜜䜛䚹ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸㧗ᰯ㔝⌫㑅ᡭ䛻䛚䛡䜛 ⡿ᦤྲྀ㔞䛾ቑຍ䛸 VB ⩌ᦤྲྀ㔞䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䚸᳨ウ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 䛆᪉ἲ䛇᯾㧗ᰯ◳ᘧ㔝⌫㒊ဨ 1䞉2 ᖺ⏕ 44 ྡ䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛯䚹㣗ㄪᰝ䛻䛿㣗≀ᦤྲྀ㢖ᗘㄪᰝἲ䜢⏝䛔䛯䚹 䛆⤖ᯝ䛇VB1䚸B2䚸B6䚸䜹䝸䜴䝮䚸㣗≀⧄⥔䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸㊊⪅䛾ྜ䛜㧗䛔ഴྥ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹⡿ᦤྲྀ㔞䛸 VB1䚸B2䚸䝘䜲䜰䝅䞁䛾㛫䛻᭷ព䛺㈇䛾┦㛵䚸✐㢮䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䠄Ene䠅ẚ⋡䛸」ᩘ䛾䝡䝍䝭䞁䞉䝭䝛䝷䝹䛾㛫䛻᭷ ព䛺㈇䛾┦㛵䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹 䛆⪃ᐹ䛇VB ⩌䛿 Ene ᦤྲྀ䛾ቑຍ䛻క䛳䛶ᚲせ㔞䛜ቑ䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸⡿䛾ᦤྲྀቑຍ䛻ే䛫䛶㣗䛾ᦤྲྀ㔞䜒ቑ ຍ䛥䛫䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ᮏᑐ㇟㞟ᅋ䛷䛿㣗䛻೫䛳䛶 Ene ㄪᩚ䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛ഴྥ䛜ㄆ 䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹䛸䜚䜟䛡⳯䛾ᦤྲྀ㔞䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜䚸VB ⩌ᦤྲྀ㊊䛾せ䛺せᅉ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜᥎ᐹ䛥 䜜䛯䚹 䛆⤖ㄽ䛇⡿೫㔜䛾 Ene ㄪᩚ䛻䜘䜛㣗䛸㣗䛾ᦤྲྀ䝞䝷䞁䝇䛾ᔂ䜜䛿䚸VB ⩌䛾ᦤྲྀ㊊䛻ᙳ㡪䛧䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ ᛶ䛜♧၀䛥䜜䛯䚹 － 53 － 2-22 䝠䝖䛾ᑑ䛻ᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛩⫋ሙ⎔ቃ 䡚Ṕ௦䛾䝥䝻㔝⌫┘╩䛾䝏䞊䝮ᡂ⦼䛸䛭䛾ᖺᩘ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶䡚 䕿ᒸᮧ㻌 ⿱ኴ䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᮌᡞ㻌 ㈗ᘯ䠄ዉⰋಖ⫱Ꮫ㝔䠅䠈ⵦụ㻌 ᨻே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈 ᒣᮏ㻌 ⿱ኴ㑻䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈㧗ᮌ㻌 ඃဢ䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱ᏛᏛ㝔䠅䠈ᕷ㻌 ┤ே䠄⚟ᒸᩍ⫱Ꮫ䠅 䝠䝖䛾ᑑ䛻ᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛩せᅉ䛾୍䛴䛸䛧䛶䚸䝇䝖䝺䝇䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䝇䝖䝺䝇䛻䛿䚸㌟యⓗ䝇䝖䝺䝇䚸⢭⚄ⓗ䝇 䝖䝺䝇䛜䛒䜚䚸䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺ཎᅉ䛛䜙⏕䛨䜛䚹⚾䛯䛱䛿䚸᪥䚻䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䝇䝖䝺䝇䛻┤㠃䛧䚸䛭䛾ᙳ㡪䜢ཷ䛡䛺䛜䜙 ⏕䛝䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸➹⪅䜙䛾㌟㏆䛺⫋ሙ⎔ቃ䛾୍䛴䛸䛧䛶䚸䝥䝻㔝⌫䛾┘╩䜢䛻ᣲ䛢᳨ウ䛧 䛯䚹 䝥䝻㔝⌫䛾┘╩䛿䝏䞊䝮䛻䛸䛳䛶䛝䛺Ꮡᅾ䛷䛒䜚䚸䜎䛯⩏䛻䛚䛡䜛䝥䝻䝇䝫䞊䝒䛸䛔䛖❧ሙ䛛䜙䚸䝏䞊 䝮䛾ᡂ⦼䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䛭䛾⫋ົ䜢㏣䜟䜜䜛䜿䞊䝇䜒䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾䛯䜑䚸Ᏻ䚸䛔䜙䛰䛱䚸䝥䝺䝑䝅䝱䞊䛺䛹䛾䝇 䝖䝺䝇䛿䚸ᚰ㌟䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪䛿ィ䜚▱䜜䛺䛔䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹ᮏ◊✲䛾ලయⓗ᪉ἲ䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䝥䝻㔝⌫ 䛻䛚䛡䜛Ṕ௦┘╩䛾ᑵ௵ᮇ㛫䛾䝏䞊䝮䛾ᡂ⦼䛸䚸┘╩䛾ᑑ䜢↷䜙䛧ྜ䜟䛫䚸ᩋ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᚰ㌟䛻䛘䜛 ᙳ㡪䜢↷䜙䛧ྜ䜟䛫䚸ᩋ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᚰ㌟䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪䛜䛹䛾⛬ᗘ䛒䜛䛾䛛ศᯒ䜢⾜䛳䛯䚹 － 54 －