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2014年度第2回一次試験1級(日曜日実施) (配点は1問1点。 筆記は[3

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2014年度第2回一次試験1級(日曜日実施) (配点は1問1点。 筆記は[3
2014年度第2回一次試験1級(日曜日実施)
(配点は1問1点。 筆記は[3]は1問2点、[4]は28点、
リスニングPart 3, 4は1問2点で、合計113点満点。)
1級
1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
4
Over a billion people worldwide do not get enough food to eat every day. Population
growth, armed conflict, and Western eating habits are making it likely that the problem
will only worsen.
With the world's population at over 7 billion and rising, feeding everyone is an
almost impossible challenge. Improvements in agriculture have failed to keep up with
population growth. Moreover, the huge population is creating poverty, so people often
cannot afford to buy enough food even when it is available.
Additionally, wars are displacing millions of people every year, and famines almost
inevitably result. Such conflicts disrupt every aspect of food production. Even after
wars have ended, leftover landmines often make it impossible to farm.
Western eating habits are also compounding the problem. Westerners consume huge
amounts of meat. Such consumption has proven to be a highly inefficient way to get
nourishment. An acre of land used for growing a crop such as wheat can feed far more
people than an acre of land used to raise cattle. What is more, numerous crops are
needed to feed these animals.
Due to the burden caused by overpopulation, widespread conflict, and inefficient
eating habits, it is hard to be optimistic about the future of the world's food supply.
1
2
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1
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4
3
2
1
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
3
3
4
1
4
2
3
1
2
4
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
1
4
4
3
1
2
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
(31)
4
1
2
2
1
3
3
(32)
(33)
(34)
(35)
(36)
(37)
(38)
(39)
(40)
(41)
2
4
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3
1
3
4
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3
4
(*上記はあくまでも解答例です。)
1級リスニング
No.
No.
Part
No.
1
No.
No.
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
4
4
3
No.
No.
Part
No.
3
No.
No.
21
22
23
24
25
1
4
3
4
3
No. 6
No. 7
No. 8
No. 9
No. 10
4
1
3
1
4
No.
No.
Part
No.
2
No.
No.
11
12
13
14
15
2
1
3
1
4
Part No. 26
4 No. 27
3
2
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
16
17
18
19
20
2
4
3
4
2
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