高2英語【虎の穴】15

高２英語【
英語【虎の穴】１5
045 ●次の各組の２つの文がほぼ同じ内容になるように、空欄に与えられた文字で始まる最も
適当な１語を入れなさい。
1)・[a] She died after saving the boy from drowning.
[b] She saved the boy from drowning at the (c
) of her life.
2)・[a] Though he tried hard, the project was not carried out.
[b] (D
) all his efforts, the project was not carried out.
3)・[a] I happened to find the article in a fashion magazine.
[b] I came (a
) the article in a fashion magazine.
046 ●次の英文の空欄に入れるのに最も適当なものを、それぞれ①～④から１つずつ選び、番
号で答えなさい。
1)・"What did Mr Clark advise you?" "He said that honesty is the best (
① means
② policy
③ study
)."
④ way
2)・A：Would you mind if I used your cell phone?
B：(
) I'm waiting for an important call.
① I'd rather you didn't.
② That's too bad.
③ No, go ahead.
④ Why not?
3)・A：Any idea what the weather will be like over the weekend?
B：Sorry, but I missed the weather report this morning.
A：I'm thinking of going on a hike.
B：(
) The weather is changeable this time of year.
A：Maybe you're right.
① Great idea!
② I'd think twice.
③ Can I go along?
4)・I ordered the book my teacher recommended (
① at
② by
③ from
④ to
④ Good for you.
) an online bookstore.
5)・Cars took the (
① day
② job
) of horses a long time ago.
③ part
④ place
6)・I wrote down her telephone number (
① for fear
② in case
③ in that
) I would not forget it.
④ so that
7)・"I've got two tickets for a Bad Boy concert. How about coming with me?"
"(
) I'm not really into that group.
① Thanks, but no thanks.
② Be my guest.
8)・Pamela began to walk all (
① so fast
② the fast
③ Boys should be good.
) because she felt someone was after her.
③ the faster
④ very faster
9)・"Where should this sofa go?" "It will be nice if (
① you placed
② placed
④ That's great!
③ going
) near the window."
④ to go
047 ●並べ替え。
1)・ホテルに着くのが早ければ早いほど、それだけ多くの場所を暗くなる前に訪れられるよ。
The earlier we reach the hotel, (can visit / more / places / the / we) before it gets dark.
2)・デビッドには競馬に全財産を賭けないだけの分別があった。
David was (enough / gamble / not / to / wise) his entire fortune on the horse race.
3)・その事故で生き残った人たちの大半は病院に運ばれた。
Most of those (survived / taken / the accident / were / who) to hospital.
4)・"May I borrow your dictionary?" "I'm sorry, but Betty (back / brought / hasn't / it / to me)."
高２英語【
英語【虎の穴】１5
045 ●次の各組の２つの文がほぼ同じ内容になるように、空欄に与えられた文字で始まる最も
適当な１語を入れなさい。
1)・[a] She died after saving the boy from drowning.
[b] She saved the boy from drowning at the (c
) of her life.
→cost。「彼女は溺れかけていた子供を救った後、死んでしまった」 at the cost of A：Aを犠牲にして
2)・[a] Though he tried hard, the project was not carried out.
[b] (D
) all his efforts, the project was not carried out.
→Despite。「彼は一生懸命努力したけれども、その計画は実行されなかった」
空所には「…にもかかわらず」という前置詞のdespiteが入る。
3)・[a] I happened to find the article in a fashion magazine.
[b] I came (a
) the article in a fashion magazine.
→across。「私は偶然ファッション誌でその記事を見つけた」
happen to～：偶然～する、article：記事、come
come across A：
A：Aに偶然出くわす
偶然出くわす。
くわす
046 ●次の英文の空欄に入れるのに最も適当なものを、それぞれ①～④から１つずつ選び、番
号で答えなさい。
1)・"What did Mr Clark advise you?" "He said that honesty is the best (
① means
② policy
③ study
)."
④ way
→②。「正直は最良の策とおっしゃいました」 ことわざ。
2)・A：Would you mind if I used your cell phone?
B：(
) I'm waiting for an important call.
① I'd rather you didn't.
② That's too bad.
③ No, go ahead.
④ Why not?
→①。「あなたの携帯電話を使ってもよろしいでしょうか」←仮定法過去を使った丁寧表現。
I would rather S 過去形～.：できればSに～して欲しい。 That'
That's too bad.
bad.：お気の毒に。
Go ahead.：どうぞ。 Why not?：もちろんOK。②
②のThat'
That's too bad.
bad.を『残念』
残念』の意味で
意味で選ぶ生徒多し
生徒多し。
3)・A：Any idea what the weather will be like over the weekend?
B：Sorry, but I missed the weather report this morning.
A：I'm thinking of going on a hike.
B：(
) The weather is changeable this time of year.
A：Maybe you're right.
① Great idea!
② I'd think twice.
③ Can I go along?
④ Good for you.
→②。Bはハイキングに行くことに賛成ではない、ことがポイント。
think twice：考え直す。go along：一緒に行く、good for you：よくやった。
4)・I ordered the book my teacher recommended (
① at
② by
③ from
) an online bookstore.
④ to
→③。「私は、先生が勧めた本をネット上の書店に注文した」 order A from B：AをBに
に注文する。
5)・Cars took the (
① day
② job
) of horses a long time ago.
③ part
④ place
→④。車はずいぶん昔に馬に取って代わった。 take the place of～：～に取って代わる
6)・I wrote down her telephone number (
① for fear
② in case
③ in that
) I would not forget it.
④ so that
→④。「私は忘れないように、彼女の電話番号を書き留めた」 so that S will do：Sが…するように。
for fear (that)/in case SV：～するといけないから(№11既習)では意味不明。in that～:～と言う点で。
7)・"I've got two tickets for a Bad Boy concert. How about coming with me?"
"(
) I'm not really into that group.
① Thanks, but no thanks.
② Be my guest.
③ Boys should be good.
④ That's great!
→①。be into≒like/be interested in 「あのグループにはそんなに興味ないんだ」 断る表現が答え。
①ありがとう、でもいいよ。②ご自由に。③少年達はよくあるべきだ。④いいね。
8)・Pamela began to walk all (
① so fast
② the fast
) because she felt someone was after her.
③ the faster
④ very faster
→③。「パメラは、誰かが後をつけていると感じたために、その分いっそう歩調を早めた」
all the比較級～：ますます～。allは副詞。
入試では all the 比較級 for[because]～：～なのでますます…、で散見される。
9)・"Where should this sofa go?" "It will be nice if (
① you placed
② placed
③ going
) near the window."
④ to go
→②。「このソファはどこに動かそうか」「窓のそばに置いたら素敵だね。」
①の誤答が多い。
①ならばyou place itとすべき。ソファが窓のそばに置かれれば⇒if it is placed⇒if
if節
if節の【S+be動詞
be動詞】
動詞】の
省略。接続詞の前後で主語が同じ場合、when/while/though/ifの後のS+beは省略されることがある。
省略
047 ●並べ替え。
1)・ホテルに着くのが早ければ早いほど、それだけ多くの場所を暗くなる前に訪れられるよ。
The earlier we reach the hotel, (can visit / more / places / the / we) before it gets dark.
→the more places we can visit...。 多くの場所：many places、を比較級にするとmore places。
more placesでひとかたまりなので、the more we can visit placesは不可。the 比…, the 比～は既習。
2)・デビッドには競馬に全財産を賭けないだけの分別があった。
David was (enough / gamble / not / to / wise) his entire fortune on the horse race.
→(David was) wise enough not to gamble...。 『賭けないほど十分に賢明だった』と読み替える。
David was not wise enough to gamble...だと『賭けるほど十分に賢明ではなかった』の意味で不可。
3)・その事故で生き残った人たちの大半は病院に運ばれた。
Most of those (survived / taken / the accident / were / who) to hospital.
→who survived the accident were taken。 代名詞のthose
thoseには
O：
thoseには『
には『人々』の
々』の意味がある
意味がある。survive
がある
O(事故/災害など)を切り抜けて生き残る。 take A to B：AをBに連れて行く[持っていく]
4)・"May I borrow your dictionary?" "I'm sorry, but Betty (back / brought / hasn't / it / to me)."
→hasn't brought it back to me. 「ごめんなさい。ベティが返してくれてないの」 ×brought back it