オツクv» { ] Z¯ フiZe ハ技a ョフクフ偉キZ |フⅥ 〆 a dフィフッ ,ノ Z³|¿Z» ノチ ] d戯
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オツクv» { ] Z¯ フiZe ハ技a ョフクフ偉キZ |フⅥ 〆 a dフィフッ ,ノ Z³|¿Z» ノチ ] d戯
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P? - - '-+-" -@7 -7 PR> ^.> . +R" P .7 ? <)=3 3 J"()" 4 ' (>=7(.> .3 ./ %& (03 L / .B> B <)=3 3 [email protected] <\3 3 P=7(.> : '--L / '-- '? -- 8-- -- -- <)=--3 --3 (-0 - +LL7 #5L < PL P0 ' (\n[/ -7 - (40) P-\ ? P .(41) 3 + .BL 3 e-7 7 > 7 o[0 e3 P.B '? <)=3 3 +" (.@3 Y[/ e%3 . _ 0()" 500-1000 '5)6 7 > PR> (39) P ? , .(" +" P3 P" B ? '- q- <)=-3 -3 pS0 %$ ^- - <.=3 5/" ? "?" ' .(" Y7 . (Q.=- +-" (0-3 -)* " ? + D P" h0 - <)=3 3 %$ 7 > 7 &LR LM -C <- .h-Q -8 ' ' 0)U >(" C ? _)=" ? + PR> (r$g #.=" 1 8 <)=3 3 -"?" '- Q C ? L7(" #7 s$ T3 (>>U ? -/ '- D.> <)=3 3 )3? Pn .-3 >7)0 -3?1 -. ?PAL =7 " (/ '#[> 321 4 e-7 < ( 3 <,?[L (=7? -) <)=3 3 P-0 c-3 (%C C 7 3 P0>0 fB +3 ()L/ +? -0 <- ? =-7? +? -0 <- ' .>(" :).;" -3 -L>" -+? -0 - -7 (" B P.B3 =7 7 `-L" -1S=3 .L.= P fB +LL7 ()L/ 1%7 e-7 - .->+ A" (\[ #$ 'P" (0 -+->&Q> ? K&. g \=" 'f $ '= .B3 .(28 ? 27) ?(-" -7 (.& ? (R " ? (h6 " ' +\R-> (>-%6 _) +? 0 PR> ? (3L7 .B"Y> -3 ? 2 1 &R" (3? / +QR> '?R7 ( Email: [email protected] :9l=" +L=> - *) 4 -HOC6H4COOH 449 ... >" ?=' = @A /**!*;< *<= $%&" ' *+, -7 (""'>" ' !" " #$ ? - '-D E) )* " &R" `$? g _" 'D E p - ? -." 4×3 P-.B 7 )2/ .> .L" +QR" -"7 Y\ (L-(" E {B / . (D) _ / &> -3 - (/A |S"7 } C e6 .7/ 12 Y" . '--5)6 - 'D E) %$ .@ 3 +" . _D> \ K - -LM ? (J"()" 4 ? 3 2 1) <)=3 3 :).;" '-D E-) -)* " - +-" .>- (9)" () !" '- -w T-3 .>- .L" +QR" )2/S ? (%=-> -C 0(.>3 U 4 '" ? 'L.= (L)() +? 20 ? 15 10 5 @-2 '-? (C .> %> 2 95 (.>=-7 (-.> -/ ? (- (-\[/ 12AB '%> .> ' 0+> +" ' -0+-> _ 0 0/001 $ 9.D '? +" P? .- ' -0+> (.3 ."? .L [email protected] +" / (.@3 . 330 9-") 9.D .".7 / [email protected] 9)" "U " P[" - ^-.> ? (P.=)Q> Bellingham Stanley 7 B3 -." pH c-3 (pH) '-3 U . P \ U 12 [email protected] - 7 .3 P[" . %8 (ModelMetrohm 601) _ -0) <-" 3 P[" 12 ? ' 0+> 9.D ^L3 3 . P ( .()" 100 #3. ? <7 ? P3 . o? <\3 3 P[" 5-- T--3 .(AOAC,2005)-- ' --0+--> .3R--> --" ? -.(-)" 2 ? -!" K -.()" 20 + 2 +" K .()" 16) #-3. ? 2* 9)" . /g 2 1 .3R> " ? - . ( . 9.= 7 _ 0 1/27 +?S #3. ? _ 0 P- -P? _ -0 100 _ 0()" e=* <\3 3 P[" . "'!"# $%& ? p\-3)" o? p-3 (>=7(.> / ' 0+> +- - '9\ P 7 9/ 6 C (20) P\ 1 ? (DPPH) - - \ - 1 - L/ ' – 2 2 +" c3 . _D> +" + Y@L t> P 7 t> ( 1- (2.2 -diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) <)=-3 3 (9)" 7 >> o[0 (16) t>\>U v- '+" Pn "?" Y[/ e%3 (R? +? (C '#[> 3 <)=3 (9)" ? 4 .(" (S0 -L7 ? (PAL)->" ->J -L/ =-7 " (/ (-9)" P '? <)=3 3 7 P.B PU '+" <)=-3 -3 (Q> /1 .3 '+" J + -7 (>=-7(-.> -/ w ' 8" C J"()" 2 5)6 (r--$ (0-- ? --(--" Y[--/ <\--3 --3 --" .(3) L7(" ' 0)U --3 -- "9?--> "9-- -- --%$ (--9--)" -,L7 -" Y[-/ b- '(-L" -C - <)=3 ? -7 9-L/ P-)0 <\-3 3 (?7-@ ? \) .- '-%> +? (-C +-" 0 ? 3 7 '>?S/ '-+-" P=7(.> 1%7 " J +?S - 9"()" 2 ? 1 ) <)=3 3 'J '5)6 + ? (33) '? '? ? ?.-3 3 1-[0 p-3 - .(12) ( . -(" h R0 <)=3 3 1 8 (42) P\ ? t>n x" :).;" * " <)=3 3 P0 ? .> 7 &LR ? +" 3 (R? )* " '+" (\( Prunus armeniaca L.) () _> '-%> .-3 Rosaceae+>-B - )." ? ." 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D&C E 15/47mn 15/47mn 15/47mn 15/47mn 15/47mn 18/19j 16/47l 15/59m 14/98n 14/26o 20/89g 18/10j 17/73jk 17/22k 16/46l 24/59b 22/23e 21/13g 19/66h 18/77i 29/63a 25/02b 24/02c 22/82d 21/69f >=? !2 )) (@ ) $= !92 62<!B (M<= (,B") 0/81a 0/81a 0/81 a 0/81a 0/81 a 0/68h 0/70ef 0/72d 0/74c 0/75 b 0/62lm 0/68 gh 0/69fg 0/71e 0/73 cd 0/56 o 0/61m 0/63 kl 0/64j 0/67i 0/50p 0/58 n 0/59n 0/61m 0/63 k 12/53j 12/53j 12/53j 12/53j 12/53j 12/43k 11/58o 11/34p 11/13q 10/79r 12/94h 12/42k 12/31l 12/22m 12/06n 13/76e 13/62f 13/31g 12/71i 12/57j 14/81a 14/67b 14/32c 13/99d 13/73e 5/52a 5/52a 5/52a 5/52a 5/52a 3/44ij 3/98fg 4/23de 4/47c 4/75b 2/80l 3/90g 4/15def 4/26d 4/87b ? <)=3 3 J"()" 4 5)6 + '+" P? ^-.> .- +R-" - '+" P? Y7 2 .R '+" 7 PR> ." 1 8 Q>" =" '+" ? .R P? Y7 2 18/86 '%> +? 20 ? +? 5 ? <)=-3 -3 J-"(-)" 4 -5)6 + -C - .L. P? Y7 2 .7 2 1/26 '%> (? / Y[/ P? Y7 2 '%> +? 9C Y[/ ()7 - '+" P? Y7 2 <)=3 3 5)6 Y[/ .(1 \) / Y7 + 67 ; 0'%2 2 H" (L) (7) 0 0 r 1 r 2 r 3 r 4 r 4/89l 0 5 1 3/61n 3/15o 2 3 2/13p 4 1/26q 0 10 9/12h 1 7/63i 2 6/33j 3 5/70k 4 4/08m 0 15 15/54c /n 13/62d 1 /j 2 12 / 61 e /hi 11/65f 3 /efg 4 4/21 de 9/96g 0 20 18 / 86 a / o 1 16/79b /m 2 15/50c /k 13 / 56 d 3 /h 4 11/46 f /efg .(p0.01). (" (L" S.B _ +L PR> P.3 R" ? * # %"# ? [-> JAMP8 [-/ _ -> - -+ '-" ) ? [D ? - _-D> (p<0/01) LSD P" [email protected] Q>" =" .> #3 Excel[/ _ > > /!" 67 ; -2 <)=-3 -3 -5)6 Y[-/ 7 PR> ^.> Y-7 -2 .7 ./ Y7 '(L" C P? Y7 451 ... >" ?=' = @A /**!*;< *<= $%&" ' *+, !2 8(@ ) 8pH 8!92 867 ; <= 67 0'%2 2 4!5 $*+ ,." ' /!" -1 () 4 °C H" 720 C D&C E "'!"# 8(A 80=2# 2 862<!B >=? &=< ,." "' !"# $%& (A 0=2# *<= 36/60b 36/60b 36/60b 36/60b 36/60b 30/10g 34/37d 36/08bc 37/55a 38/33a 26/41i 30/68g 32/60e 34/28d 35/71c 22/13l 26/42i 28/23h 30/15g 31/64f 19/10m 23/98k 25/24j 27/54h 30/27g 94/80a 94/80a 94/80a 94/80a 94/80a 76/79g 81/56 d 82/13cd 82/65c 84/66 72/34 i 75/86 78/97f 80/12 82/12cd 68/40k 72/59i 72/64i 74/67h 76/52g 63/73l 67/93k 70/28j 71/83i 73/72h 6/48a 6/48a 6/48a 6/48a 6/48a 5/11j 5/83fg 5/93ef 6/06cd 6/25b 4/70l 5/33i 5/66h 6/01de 6/13c 3/93o 4/92k 5/07j 5/32i 5/82 g 3/28p 4/440n 4/58m 4/71l 4/95k pH (L ) 0'%2 2 (7) H" 3/95g 0 0 3/95g 1 3/95g 2 3/95g 3 3/95g 4 3/90hi 0 5 3/74j 1 3/65k 2 3/58l 3 3/51m 4 4/06def 0 10 3/95g 1 3/86i 2 3/75j 3 3/65k 4 4/23b 0 15 4/11d 1 4/04f 2 3/92gh 3 3/87i 4 4/34a 0 20 1 4/25b 4/17c 2 4/10de 3 4/06ef 4 .(p0.01). (" (L" S.B _ +L PR> P.3 R" ? * (2 \) '&Q> ? 10 <)=3 (TSS) (@ ) P[-" P-" -h0 - 7 (" +R" 4 \ U -3 -7 .-(-" Y[/ '(L" C 9)" "U " 9-)" -"U -" P[-" 2 1 9.* !3 <)=3 "U " P[" .R ' 7'C . (L" --3 J--"(--)" 4 --5)6 ? (\ -- --U 13/296) 9--)" --U 12/339 ) 9--)" --"U --" P[--" --.7 <)=--3 -"U -" P[-" <)=-3 3 5)6 Y[/ . (\ 9-C .-/ Y7 %=> '(L" S.B 9)" $= !92 Y-7 '(-L" -C '&Q> +? (C +" / (.@3 1 9-.* !-3 ) '(L" C <)=3 3 ./ -Q>-" '-" =-" . +" / (.@3 a@* b (2 / (.@3 a@* b <)=3 3 5)6 Y[/ 7 PR> -/ (.@-3 P[" J \C '%> +? (C +" - - ? <)=3 3 J"()" 4 5)6 " -." 1 -8 ^-.> .- +R-" +" / (.@3 P[" .7 / Y7 +" / (.@3 '&Q> +? 7 PR> J . .7 3 <)=3 5)6 Y[/ Y7 7 --3 J--"(--)" 4 --5)6 -- -- " +--" --/ (.@--3 P[--" 1391 !" 4 26 ( ) K (-3 (3 100 _ 0 ()"0/720) .R J"()" 4 5)6 =-" ^-.> .- +R-" P-3 . -$ .3 P[" (+" 4 -5)6 - +- '+" 7 PR> ." 1 8 Q>" .R- ' '-&Q> +? 5 ? <)=3 3 J"()" (-3 (-3 100 - _ 0 ()" 0/756) P3 . $ .3 P[" -. -$ .3 P[" '&Q> +? 9C ? > + (+" K .(5 \) 3 ./ Y7 0=2# 2 <)=-3 -3 -5)6 Y[-/ - 7 PR> '" ^.> 9-C (? / Y[/ '(L" C <\3 3 P[" -3 J-"(-)" 4 -5)6 . PR> Y7 P P[" '%> P" -- <\--3 --3 P[--" .R-- 5 ? <)=--3 '+" \2 (+" K (3 (3 100 _ 0()" 6/253) 3/283) <\3 3 P[" .7 '%> +? 20 ? .(6 \) +R" (+" K (3 (3 100 _ 0()" "'!"# $%& P[" .7 7 PR> (7\ ) 2* ^.> ? '-&Q> +? 20 ? - - (>=-7(-.> / --3 J--"(--)" 4 --5)6 -- '--&Q> +? 5 ? .R-- -(.> / P[" '&Q> +? 9C D.> . <)=3 .3 ./ Y7 (>=7 452 T3 ? Y7 5 ? . 9)" "U " P[" '&Q> +? 20? 9-)" -"U " P[" J ./ Y[/ ^ PR-> ^.> . +R" (\ U 14/307) '&Q> +? <)=-3 -3 J-"()" 4 5)6 + '+" 7 +? 20 ? ? > 9)" "U " P[" .7 5 ? 9-)" -"U -" P[-" .R- - '-+" '&Q> . +R" pH <)=-3 3 8 7 PR> g* Y?z 2* ^.> P-" 1-" Y[-/ ? (p< 0.01) -3 (-L" '3 U - - '-+-" .- 0 +-" K pH Y[/ eU" '%> -(-)" 4 -5)6 - + '+" ? .R 4/098 .3 .L.- .-3 P[-" .7 3/811 <)=3 3 J" .-3 P[" <)=3 3 5)6 Y[/ 7 PR> ^.> ." 1 8 Q>" =" ^.> ./ Y7 + '+" 5 ? <)=-3 -3 J"()" 4 5)6 7 PR> '-&Q> +? 20 ? - '-+" ? .7 '&Q> +? .(3 \) L. .3 P[" .R (TA)62<!B >=? !2 -C - P-3 . $ .3 P[" '&Q> +? 9C 1 9-.* !3 <)=3 3 7 ./ Y7 '(L" 5)6 Y[/ . (L" P3 . $ .3 P[" 2 -7 / Y[/ P3 . $ .3 P[" <)=3 3 ) 4 H" C " D? %#7 67 ; <= 0'%2 2 4!5 $*+<N -1 > .(= P "!2 A 6R" P QP) <O!"2 453 ... >" ?=' = @A /**!*;< *<= $%&" ' *+, ) 4 H" C " D? %#7 $= !92 <= 0'%2 2 4!5 $*+<N -2 > .(= P "!2 A 6R" P QP)<O!"2 .-(-" #5L +" (\." '/ ? @L )3? - -DL" -->? .=- <)=3 3 7 3 + o[0 ? 19) -(-" -+-" P? Y7 $* ? @L P[" K7 3 -3 - +- - Delicia #-$ '-) +" R" C .(43 .(1) -> PR-> - %=> ' .7 P? Y7 <)=3 -3 \" <)=3 3 7 PR> !" ^.> L (.@-3 .-> B- - ' - P"[ ? @L Y7 - 1-5> 5L" (\[/ ' ." .&" (\ +" / 3 T-3 ? 4 5)6 +" / (.@3 x7* .3 P3 L / +- o[-0 -.7 '5)6 ? =" 3 J"()" -3 -\" + '+" +" / (.@3 J .3 B- -D.> . + %=> 9)" .3R> [? Y7 .=? <)=3 3 + '+" P3 L / ? t>n ? (37) P\ ? t>? 1[0 p3 . (" 5)6 .-L7(" ' 0)U +" P _ > <)=3 3 (42) P\ P-3 +? 9-C -+-" ` -3 P- _ -> 7 L./ P -3 .-3 (-)B <)=3 3 P[" ` 3 Y7 P"[ - -DL" -7 -(-" -$ 8- ()3 _ <)=3 .(42) (" +" J _\.3 - 9)" "U " P[" Y[/ ()7 C J- <)=-3 -3 J"()" 4 5)6 Lr +R" D.> PR> '&Q> +? (C 9)" "U " P[" ? - 9-)" -"U -" $-* 0 +R" 7 !> -%C .-3 +- o[0 <)=33 .7 '5)6 T3 > (A :-).;" '5)6 8 7 PR> + >? [D ^.> '-+" 9L/ P[" P ." 1 8 ? P" <)=3 3 - ? -3 +- (-L" 2 1 9.* !3 + .-3 -./ Y[/ [> 9L/ P[" <)=3 3 5)6 Y[/ P[-" '&Q> +? (C 7 PR> ." 1 8 ^.> P[-" <)=-3 -3 -5)6 Y[/ " (" Y7 9L/ - 9-L/ P[-" -.7 -7 'C (" Y[/ 9L/ .(8 \) +R" '&Q> +? 20 ? T@= '- +-LL7 #5L 7 (L/ e7 < <)=3 3 ? (41) )- [.L-3 +> e7 .3 P0 L / ? -3 - 0 - c% -" 'l? 'Pn P +LL7 #5L -L .- (-" - 0 -)* "?" ' eU" Y-7 b- <)=3 3 (UB 7 7 3 + o[0 q-> - - - o .=-0 ? P3 B (03 - - .-3 +- (8) pS-0 ? (42) '7 x" +" -3 - '--5)6 T-3 ? - P? Y-7 J - o[-0 (<)=-3 -3 J-"()" 2 ? 1) <)=3 4 -5)6 - +- - '-+" P? Y7 .7 7(* P? Y7 _?" Y[/ ../ @ <)=3 3 J"()" - P? Y7 . +R" '&Q> +? 1391 !" 4 26 ( ) Y-7 <)=-3 -3 -7 3 + 7 o[0 (3) ' Z2 ./ -#- ->(-" B (Q> / 1 9)" "U " P[" - -%$ #=-)7 ? <)=-3 3 7 ' Lr Y-7 -3 -7 P . Z +" .3 P[" =>.> . +R" P3 . $ .3 ' (D 454 Y-7 ? (" +" @7 Y7 DL" +" (> 3/ <)=3 3 .3 + 9)" "U " P[" ` 3 -" '--5)6 9-)" "U " P[" '(L" C (11) (- ? P- )-3? - R" ^.> .L7(" a@* J [email protected] <)=-3 -3 + e3 '+" 7 3 + o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g 1$ ? (>=7(.> (> Y[/ .(36) -3 e- ; ? -(-" <)=3 3 )3? +" <- P-L - <)=3 3 .(38) L7(" ' 0)U <\3 -3 +- .BL (=.7 "?" #.=3 3 #&" e7 <-0 _ 0()" 7 9L/ " <)=3 3 8 .(26 ? 22) -" .- (-3 '&Q> +? (C +" (_ 0 100 3 -" x7-* . 7 Y7 q? '&Q> +? 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"'>" #$ +" '0>" Y[/ ? @7 e-7 <- PL <)=3 3 P(" +" 3 ^.> - '- +-" '0->" Y[-/ -&U 'D C (%C <)=-3 -3 - - %$ LM ? > [email protected] - '"> ' (L[QU >(" 7 3 'U 'nL\ . +" 8 <)=3 3 %$ )3? #=." => ];R" S"7 P0 9L/ [.L3 9* .3 + .(32) --3 -- --%$ -- --7 PR--> 1-- ^--.> -+-" '- ? Y7 b (&U $ C <)=3 - ^- <.=3 w@* ? "?" . + %> ' ^.> . .=? = +" P3 )* " ? / 3 P" -L./ 7 !" (29) P\ ? 33 1R" => PU 'B <)=3 3 )3? + "?" 'Pn )* +" 5/" . .R 'B t--L =-- #.=--3 --/ -- -- '-- --* -- (r--$ -Pn- o .=-0 `>-" -7 -3 (/ .B3 ? ( ()-3 +- ' ) >7)0 -13 ? L.7 .(31 ? 18) (" (-/ '-#=>\" (" A ? L7(" [? s$ #[> < PAL .(30 ? 5) . Y> (r$ '(0 #.=-3 - -7 3 ,>? L/ =" )* " ? ')7 =-7 1-$ POD -/ .(7) 3 % P0 (/ - -,>? -L/ '9\ ? l? ." % ' -s$ @> ()3 '+ b D.> ? L7(" -3 + + PR> (39) P? ? ^.> p3 .(14) (" +? (C <)=3 3 pS0 +" %$ 7 .-L7(-" - .R POD ? PAL >7)0 13 / '%> POD ? 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