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回転型粒状体ダンパーのローター位置が減衰力特性に
509 Effect of Rotor Position on Damping Force Properties of Rotary Damper Using Particle Assemblage Koichi HAYASHI, National Institute of Technology, Toba College, 1-1 Ikegami-cho, Toba 517-8501, Japan Yasushi IDO, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan Key Words: Rotary Damper, Particle, Damping Force, Vibration Control Device, Damping 1 54 [mm] (1) Ball bearing (2) Cap (3) Xian-Ming Bai (4) 8 (5) A A 20 32 Cylinder Rotor (6) Particles 20 8 2 2.1 1 0.8 mm SUJ2 G500 A-A Fig.1 Schematic diagram of the rotary particles damper. Angle sensor Motor 2.2 2 BX6400S Rotary damper CP-45H-5V 8 mm KFG-2-120-D2-11 Strain gauge DS-5614 2.3 3 0 Rotation-Titubation Conversion mechanism 1 60 deg. ±30 deg. Fig.2 Schematic of experimental apparatus 日本機械学会東海支部第 65 期総会・講演会講演論文集(’16. 3. 17-18) No.163-1 0.595 1 Hz 4 ±30 deg. Fig.3 Rotor position 60 deg. 90 deg. Table 1 Experimental conditions 0, 30, 60, 90 Rotor position [deg.] Packing fraction 0.595, 0.605 Vibration frequency [Hz] 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 5 deg. 5(a) 60 deg. 0.3 Torque [N·m] 0.2 0 ±30 deg. Packing fraction : 0.595 Frequency : 1 Hz 5(b) 0.1 0 Rotor position 0 deg. 30 deg. 60 deg. 90 deg. -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -30 -20 -10 0 10 Angle [deg.] 20 4 30 Fig.4 Torque vs. angle curves. (Packing fraction: 0.595, Vibration frequency: 1 Hz) 3 0.3 Torque [N·m] 0.2 Rotor position : 0 deg. Frequency : 1 Hz 0.1 (1) 0 -0.1 Packing fraction 0.595 0.605 -0.2 -0.3 -30 -20 -10 0 10 Angle [deg.] 20 30 (a) Rotor position: 0 deg. 0.3 Torque [N·m] 0.2 Rotor position : 60 deg. Frequency : 1 Hz 0.1 0 -0.1 Packing fraction 0.595 0.605 -0.2 -0.3 -30 -20 -10 0 10 Angle [deg.] 20 (b) Rotor position: 60 deg. Fig.5 Torque vs. angle curves. (Vibration frequency: 1 Hz) 30 C Vol.68 No.673 (2002) pp.2585-2590. (2) H. V. Panossian, Structual Damping Enhancement Via Non-Obstructive Particle Damping Technique, Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, Vol.114 (1192), pp.101-105. (3) 8-219377 (1996). (4) Vol.10 No.1 (2010) pp.63-68. (5) Xian-Ming Bai, Binoy Shah, Leon M. Keer, Q. Jane Wang, Randall Q. Snurr, Particle dynamics simulations of a piston-based particle damper, Powder Technology, Vol.189 (2009), pp.115-125. (6) Dynamics and Design Conference 2015 USB (2015) 336.