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中間とりまとめ81P~120P(PDF形式:2307KB)

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中間とりまとめ81P~120P(PDF形式:2307KB)
୰ᅜࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡢྎ㢌
୰ᅜ䝥䝺䞊䝲䛾ྎ㢌䠄౛䠅
䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁ẖ䛾䝥䝺䞊䝲
㒊ᮦ
㢼㌴⤌❧
ኳ㤿⫤ศ
୰⯟㔜ᶵ
• 䝧䜰䝸䞁䜾䞉䝤䝺䞊䝗䞉䝁䞁
䝞䞊䝍䛺䛹䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁タ
ഛ㒊ᮦ䛾ᅜ⏘໬䛻ྲྀ䜚
⤌䜐䝯䞊䜹䛸䛧䛶௦⾲ⓗ
୰ᮦ⛉ᢏ
• 㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛷⏝䛔䜛㕲㦵
ୖᾏ᣺⳹㔜 ᵓ㐀≀䜢〇㐀䛩䜛
ᕤ䠄㞟ᅋ䠅⫤௷
ୖᾏᙉ໬ • ୺䛻ᙉ◳ᗘ䚸⪏⭉㣗ᛶ䛾
䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽 㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᶵ䛾ᅇ㌿⩼䛾
㛤Ⓨ䞉⏕⏘
◊✲㝔
• 2008ᖺ䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁䝅䝇
䝔䝮タ⨨つᶍ䛜
1,403MW䛸䛺䜚䚸2009ᖺ
䛿3,510MW䛷୰ᅜ᭱኱
⳹㗦㢼㟁
ୡ⏺ⓗ䛻䜒➨3఩䛻䛴䛡
Sinovel
䚸5ᖺ௨ෆ䛻ୡ⏺No.1䜢
┠ᶆ䛻䛧䛶䛔䜛
• 1998ᖺ䛾ᡂ❧௨᮶䚸㢼
ຊⓎ㟁䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾㛤Ⓨ䚸
〇㐀䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䚸2010ᖺ
8᭶ᮎ䛾⣼✚㈍ྎᩘ䛿
㔠㢼⛉ᢏ
9,150ྎ䛷䚸ᖺ㛫Ⓨ㟁㟁
ຊ㔞䛿⣙260൨kWh䠄ᖺ
㛫✌ാ᫬㛫2,500䜢䝧䞊
䝇䠅
ὒୖྥ䛡
• ୖᾏ᣺⳹㔜ᕤ䠄㞟ᅋ䠅⫤
䝣䞁᭷㝈බྖ䛸୰ᅜᅜ㟁
㞟ᅋചୗ䛾㱟※㟁ຊ䛿
䠍䠔᪥䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁タ
ഛ䛾タ⨨䝃䞊䝡䝇䛺䛹䜢
ᡭ᥃䛡䜛᪂఍♫䛂Ụ⸽㱟
ୖᾏ᣺⳹㔜 ※᣺⳹ᾏୖᕤ⛬බྖ䛃䜢
ᕤ䠄㞟ᅋ䠅
タ❧䛧䛯
⫤௷
• 㱟※㟁ຊ䛿䚸୰ᅜ䛾5኱
Ⓨ㟁䜾䝹䞊䝥䛾1ゅ䞉୰
ᅜᅜ㟁㞟ᅋ䠄China
Guodian 䠄Group䠅 Corp
䠅䛾ചୗ䛾෌⏕ྍ⬟䜶䝛
䝹䜼䞊௻ᴗ䚹1993ᖺ䛛䜙
㢼ຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ䜢ᡭ᥃䛡䚸
⌧ᅾ䛿Ⓨ㟁ᡤ䛾タィ䛛
䜙ᘓタ䚸㐠Ⴀ䞉⟶⌮䜎䛷䜢
⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛
୰ᅜᅜ㟁㞟ᅋ
ചୗ䛾
㱟※㟁ຊ
• ᾏୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᶵ䛾㛤Ⓨ䞉
⏕⏘䜢㔜Ⅼ䛸䛩䜛䛜䚸㧗
ཎ䚸◁₍䚸ྎ㢼䚸⭉㣗ᛶ
ୖᾏ㟁Ẽ㞟 䛺䛹䛻ᑐᛂ䛷䛝䜛〇ရ䛾
㛤Ⓨ䜒㐍䜑䛶䛔䜛
ᅋ⫤௷
•௒ᚋᩘᖺ䛷タ⨨䛥䜜䜛
ᾏୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁タഛ䛾
ฟຊ䛿୰ᅜἢᾏᆅᇦ䛰
䛡䛷1000୓kW௨ୖ
•ᑗ᮶ⓗ䛻䛿ᾏእ䛾タ
ഛධᮐ䛻䜒✚ᴟⓗ䛻ཧ
ຍ䛩䜛
୰ᅜᕷሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛୰ᅜ
㢼㌴⤌❧䝯䞊䜹䞊䛾䝅䜵䜰
0
50
100
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
厾
叏
௚
2009
୰ᅜᅜෆ
䝥䝺䞊䝲
ᾏእ
䝥䝺䞊䝲
㱟※㟁ຊ ㅰ㛗㌷⥲⤒⌮
㸦ฟ඾㸧
ࠕୡ⏺つᶍ࡛ᣑ኱ࡍࡿ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᕷሙ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇தඃ఩ᛶࠖᶵᲔ᣺⯆༠఍࡞࡝
ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
୰ᅜࡢ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࡢࢥࢫࢺ➇தຊࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟㧗ࡃࠊ୰ᅜᅜෆᕷሙ࡛ࡢẚ㍑࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୰
ᅜ࡟⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿእᅜ௻ᴗ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ 2 ๭ᙉࠊ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡀ୰ᅜ࡟㍺ฟࡋࡓሙྜࡣ
࡯ࡰ㸰ศࡢ㸯ࡢࢥࢫࢺඃ఩ᛶࢆ㄂ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸ࢃࢀࡿࠋ
୰ᅜ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࡢࢥࢫࢺ➇தຊ㸦୰ᅜᅜෆᕷሙ࡛ࡢẚ㍑㸧
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡓࡔࡋࠊࢥࢫࢺ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊつᶍࠊタ⨨ᅜࡢẼ㇟᮲௳࡟ྜࢃࡏࡓ௙ᵝࠊつไ➼࡟኱ࡁ
ࡃᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿࡓࡵ␃ពࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤࠊḢᕞ࡟࠾ࡅࡿⓎ㟁ࢥࢫࢺ࡜᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅ
80
ࡿⓎ㟁ࢥࢫࢺࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ኱ᖜ࡞ࢥࢫࢺᕪࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡣ஘ὶ࣭ྎ㢼࣭
ⴠ㞾࡞࡝ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢཝࡋ࠸Ẽೃ࣭タ⨨᮲௳ࢆ཯ᫎࡋࡓཝ᱁࡞ᢏ⾡ᇶ‽ࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟
ࡼࡗ࡚㢼㌴ࢥࢫࢺࡀ㧗Ṇࡲࡾࡏࡊࡿࢆᚓ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡸࠊ࡝࠺ࡋ࡚ࡶᨾ㞀㢖ᗘࡀከࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ
࡜࡛࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࢥࢫࢺࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊࡲࡓ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚タഛ฼⏝⋡ࡶపࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ
⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚኱ࡁ࠸ࡢࡶ஦ᐇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍⯡࡟㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୺せ㉎㈙せᅉ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࢥ
ࢫࢺ➇தຊ࡜࣓ࣥࢸయไࠊᐇ⦼ࡀ㔜せどࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊ౛࠼ࡤ⡿ᅜᕷሙ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ୕⳻㔜
ᕤᴗࡣ⮬ᅜ࣓࣮࡛࢝࠶ࡿ GE ࡟ࡣᚋሻࢆᣏࡋ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ᪂⯆ᅜ࣓࣮࡛࢝࠶ࡿ࢖ࣥ
ࢻ Suzulon ♫࡜ࡣᣕᢠࡋࡓࢩ࢙࢔த࠸ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⫼ᬒ࡟ࡣࠊ୺せࢥ࣏࣮ࣥ
ࢿࣥࢺ࡛࠶ࡿࣈ࣮ࣞࢻཬࡧࢼࢭࣝ཮᪉ࡢ⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆ⌧ᆅ໬㸦๓⪅ࡣ࣓࢟ࢩࢥ VienTek
♫࠿ࡽࡢ౪⤥ࠊᚋ⪅ࡣ໭⡿࢔࣮࢝ࣥࢯ࣮ᕞᕤሙ࠿ࡽࡢ౪⤥యไ㸧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࢥࢫࢺ➇த
ຊࢆᙉ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ⌧ᆅἲே࡛࠶ࡿ Mitsubishi Power Systems ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ⌧ᆅ࣓ࣥ
ࢸࢼࣥࢫయไࢆ඘ᐇࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ1987 ᖺࡢᕷሙཧධ௨᮶✚ࡳୖࡆ࡚ࡁࡓ 3,700 ᇶ
࡟ࡢࡰࡿ㇏ᐩ࡞⣡ධᐇ⦼ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊࡀ኱ࡁࡃᐤ୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
kWh ᙜࡓࡾⓎ㟁ࢥࢫࢺ㸦20 ᖺ㛫ᖹᆒ㸸⛯ᘬ๓㸧ࡢ᪥Ḣẚ㍑
㸦ฟ඾㸧
ࠕ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࢥࢫࢺࡢ᪥Ḣẚ㍑ࠖ᪥ᮏ㢼ຊⓎ㟁༠఍㈨ᩱ㸦2010 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸧ࡼࡾ
ὀ㸯㸸1 ࣮ࣘࣟ㸻130 ᖺ࡜ࡋ࡚ィ⟬
ὀ 2㸸Ḣᕞ࣭ᅜෆ࡜ࡶタഛ฼⏝⋡ࢆ 22㸣࡜ࡋ࡚ 1kWh ࠶ࡓࡾࢥࢫࢺࢆ⟬ฟ㸦๭ᘬ⋡ 0㸣࡛ィ⟬㸧
ࠋࡑࡢୖ࡛ࠊ
ᅜෆࡢタഛ฼⏝⋡ࢆ 18㸣࡜ࡋࡓሙྜ࡜ࡢᕪ␗ࢆࠕタഛ฼⏝⋡ᕪ␗ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚グ㍕
ὀ 3㸸ㄪᰝ㈝⏝㸦⎔ቃ࢔ࢭࢫ➼㸧
࣭㔠฼࣭ἲே⛯࣭஦ᴗ⛯࣭஦ᴗ⪅⤒㈝ࡣࢥࢫࢺ࡟ྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸
⡿ᅜᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࡢࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࢩ࢙࢔
81
㸦ฟ඾㸧
ࠗWind Power in the United States (US), Market Outlook to 2020, 2011 Update࠘Global Data
࡜ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊᾏእᕷሙ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᙜヱᅜ࣓࣮࢝ࡸ᪂⯆ᅜࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡜஫ゅ௨ୖ࡟຾㈇ࡋ࡚࠸
ࡃୖ࡛ࡣࠊ࡝࠺ࡋ࡚ࡶࢥࢫࢺ຾㈇ࡢࡳ࡛ࡣ୙฼࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࢀ௨እࡢ㒊ศ࡟ᕪ␗໬ࡢ※Ἠ
ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊᅜෆࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࢆྵࡵࡓඛ㐍ᅜࡢ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࠊ㢼ຊⓎ㟁タഛ࡜ࡑࡢ
⣔⤫㐃ಀ࣭ไᚚࢩࢫࢸ࣒࣭⵳㟁ᶵ⬟ࡢేタ࡞࡝ࢆྵࡵࡓࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡛➇தࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ
࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
౛࠼ࡤࠊ㢼㌴ࡼࡾࡶ⪏⏝ᖺᩘࡢ▷࠸⵳㟁ụ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ࣮ࣜࢫ᪉ᘧ࡛ᶵ⬟ࢆಖドࡋ࡚࡯
ࡋ࠸࡜ࡢせᮃࡀฟࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
82
㢼㌴⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒຾㈇౛
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢ₻ὶ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊḢ⡿㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ௻ᴗ⤫ྜࡢ㐍ᒎࡀᣲࡆࡽ
ࢀࡿࠋ
2006 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࡢ⤫ྜࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓᚋࠊ2008 ᖺࡢ㔠⼥༴ᶵࡲ࡛ࡣ⡿ᅜ࣭୰ᅜ
ᕷሙࡢᣑ኱࡟ࠊ㢼㌴ࡢ౪⤥ࡀୡ⏺ⓗ࡟㏣࠸௜࠿࡞࠿ࡗࡓ⤒㦂࠿ࡽࠊ౪⤥ࡢ࣎ࢺࣝࢿࢵࢡ
࡟࡞ࡾࡸࡍ࠸ቑ㏿ᶵ࡞࡝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠊ㒊ᮦ࣓࣮࢝ࡢ㈙཰࡟ࡼࡿᆶ┤⤫ྜᆺࢆᚿྥࡍࡿࣉࣞ
࣮ࣖࡀቑ࠼ࡓࠋ
ᆶ┤⤫ྜ໬ࡀ㐍ࢇࡔሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㒊ᮦ࣓࣮࢝࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㢳ᐈᒙࡀ⊃ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡓࡵࠊ
᪥ᮏ࣓࣮࢝ࡀ㒊ᮦ༢య࡛຾ࡕ⥆ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㞴ࡋࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᴗົᥦᦠࡸඹྠ㛤Ⓨ➼
ࡢࣂ࣮ࣜࣗࢳ࢙࣮ࣥ⦪᩿ࡢయไࢆ⠏࠸࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀฟ࡚ࡃࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
83
௻ᴗ⤫ྜࡢ㐍ᒎ
㻝㻥㻣㻜
㻝㻥㻤㻜
㻝㻥㻥㻜
㻞㻜㻜㻜
㻝㻥㻣㻤 㻝㻥㻣㻥 㻝㻥㻤㻜 㻝㻥㻤㻝 㻝㻥㻤㻞 㻝㻥㻤㻟 㻝㻥㻤㻠 㻝㻥㻤㻡 㻝㻥㻤㻢 㻝㻥㻤㻣 㻝㻥㻤㻤 㻝㻥㻤㻥 㻝㻥㻥㻜 㻝㻥㻥㻝 㻝㻥㻥㻞 㻝㻥㻥㻟 㻝㻥㻥㻠 㻝㻥㻥㻡 㻝㻥㻥㻢 㻝㻥㻥㻣 㻝㻥㻥㻤 㻝㻥㻥㻥 㻞㻜㻜㻜 㻞㻜㻜㻝 㻞㻜㻜㻞 㻞㻜㻜㻟 㻞㻜㻜㻠 㻞㻜㻜㻡 㻞㻜㻜㻢 㻞㻜㻜㻣 㻞㻜㻜㻤 㻞㻜㻜㻥
䕰▼ᕝᓥ᧛☻㔜ᕤ䠄᪥䠅
⌧ᅾ䛾䝯䞊䜹䞊
䕱⮬୺㛤Ⓨ᧔㏥䠄㻺㼛㼞㼐㼑㼤䛸ᥦᦠ䠅
䕰୕⳻㔜ᕤ䠄᪥䠅
୕⳻㔜ᕤ
䕰䝲䝬䝝Ⓨືᶵ䠄᪥䠅
䕱᧔㏥
䕰ᐩኈ㔜ᕤ䠄᪥䠅
ᐩኈ㔜ᕤ
䕰㓀ᓥ〇సᡤ䠄᪥䠅
㓀ᓥ〇సᡤ
䕰ⲥཎ䢈䢓䡮䡿䢚䢓䡬䡯䢙䢀䢚䢆䢛䢘䡬䠄᪥䠅
㻔ⲥཎ〇సᡤ㻗㻼㼒㼘㼑㼕㼐㼑㼞㼑㼞㻕 䕰㥖஭㕲ᕤ䠄᪥䠅
㻔㼆㼑㼜㼔㼥㼞㼛㼟㻕
䕰㻱㼃㼀䠄⹒䠅
䕰㻸㼍㼓㼑㼞㼣㼑㼥㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼣㼕㼚㼐㼙㼍㼟㼠㼑㼞䠄⹒䠅
䕰㻸㼍㼓㼑㼞㼣㼑㼥䚷㼃㼕㼚㼐㼠㼡㼞㼎㼕㼚㼑㻌㻮㻚㼂䠄⹒䠅
㼃㼕㼚㼐㼙㼍㼟㼠㼑㼞䠄⹒䠅
䕰㼂㼑㼟㼠㼍㼟㻌㻔㻰㻷㻕
䕰᪥ᮏ〇㗰ᡤ䠄᪥䠅
䕰㼆㼑㼜㼔㼥㼞㼛㼟䠄⹒䠅
ⲥཎ䢈䢓䡮䡿䢚䢓䡬䡯䡤䢙䢀䢚䢆䢛䢘䡬
㥖஭㕲ᕤ
᪥ᮏ〇㗰ᡤ
㻱㼃㼀
䕰㻴㼍㼞㼍㼗㼛㼟㼍㼚㻌㻱㼡㼞㼛㼜 䕰䠯䠰䠴㔜ᕤᴗ䠄㡑䠅䜈኎༷
䕰㼂㼑㼟㼠㼍㼟㻌㼃㼕㼚㼐㻌㻿㼥㼟㼠㼑㼙㼟㻌㻔㻰㻷㻕
㼂㼑㼟㼠㼍㼟
䕰㻺㼑㼐㼃㼕㼚㼐䠄⹒䠅
㼃㼕㼚㼐㼣㼛㼞㼘㼐㻌㻔㻰㻷㻕
䕰㻹㼕㼏㼛㼚㻌㻔㻰㻷㻕
䕰㻺㻱㻳㻌㻹㼕㼏㼛㼚㻌㻔㻰㻷㻕
䕰㻺㼛㼞㼐㻌㼀㼍㼚㼗䠄㻰㻷䠅
㻹㼍㼐㼑䠄す䠅
Gamesa Eólica
䕰㻳㼍㼙㼑㼟㼍㻌㻱㽾㼘㼕㼏㼍䠄す䠅
䕰㻮㼛㼚㼡㼟㻌㻔㻰㻷㻕
䕰㻿㼕㼑㼙㼑㼚㼟䠄⊂䠅
䕰㻱㼚㼑㼞㼏㼛㼚䠄⊂䠅
㻿㼕㼑㼙㼑㼚㼟
኱Ᏹ㐀⯪䠄㡑䠅
䕰㻰㼑㼃㼕㼚㼐䠄⊂䠅
䕰㼆㼛㼚㼐䠄⡿䠅
䕰㻱㼚㼞㼛㼚㻌㼃㼕㼚㼐䠄⡿䠅
䕰㼀㼍㼏㼗㼑䠄⊂䠅
䕰㻳㻱㻌㼃㼕㼚㼐䠄⡿䠅
㻯㼀㻯䠄⡿䠅
䕰㻯㼘㼕㼜㼜㼑㼞䠄⡿䠅
㻱㼚㼑㼞㼏㼛㼚
㻰㼑㼃㼕㼚㼐䠄኱Ᏹ㐀⯪䠅
㻳㻱㻌㼃㼕㼚㼐
㻯㼘㼕㼜㼜㼑㼞
䕰㻺㼛㼞㼐㼑㼤䠄⊂䠅
㻺㼛㼞㼐㼑㼤
㻿㾇㼐㼣㼕㼚㼐䠄⊂䠅 䕰㻿㼏㼍㼚㼃㼕㼚㼐䠄䝜䝹䜴䜶䞊䠅
䕰㻼㼞㼛䠇㻼㼞㼛䠄⊂䠅
䕰㻮㼃㼁䠄⊂䠅
䕰㻶㼍㼏㼛㼎㼟䠄⊂䠅
䕰㻾㼑㼜㼛㼣㼑㼞䠄⊂䠅
㻿㼡㼦㼘㼛㼚䛜ᰴᘧ㻢㻢㻑㻌ྲྀᚓ
䕰㻿㼡㼦㼘㼛㼚䠄༳䠅
㻾㻱㼜㼛㼣㼑㼞
㻿㼡㼦㼘㼛㼚
䕰㻼㼒㼘㼑㼕㼐㼑㼞㼑㼞㻌㼃㼕㼚㼐㻌㻱㼚㼑㼞㼓㼥㻔⊂㻕
䕰㻲㼡㼔㼞㼘㽯㼚㼐㼑㼞䠄⊂䠅
㻲㼡㼔㼞㼘㽯㼚㼐㼑㼞
䕰㻱㼏㼛㼠㼑㼏㼔㼚㼕㼍䠄す䠅
㻭㼘㼟㼠㼛㼙㻌㻱㼏㼛㼠㼑㼏㼔㼚㼕㼍
㻭㼘㼟㼠㼛㼙䠄௖䠅
᪂ᙖ᪂㢼⛉ᕤ㈠᭷㝈බྖ䠄୰䠅
䕰
䕰㼂㼑㼚㼟㼥㼟㻌㻱㼚㼑㼞㼓㼥䠄⊂䠅
〇㐀䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇
䕰㔠㢼
㼂㼑㼚㼟㼥㼟㻌㻱㼚㼑㼞㼓㼥
㔠㢼䛜ᰴᘧ㻣㻜㻑㻌ྲྀᚓ
㻾㼑㼜㼛㼣㼑㼞ᢏ⾡౪୚ 䚷䕰ᮾ᪉Ỷ㍯ᶵ䠄୰䠅
㻲㼡㼔㼞㼘㽯㼚㼐㼑㼞ᢏ⾡౪୚䚷䕰⳹㗦㢼㟁䠄୰䠅
ฟ඾㸧୍⯡♫ᅋἲே ᪥ᮏ㢼ຊⓎ㟁༠఍ ศᯒ
㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝࡟ࡼࡿ㒊ᮦ࣓࣮࢝㈙཰஦౛
84
㻳㼛㼘㼐㼣㼕㼚㼐䚷㔠㢼⛉ᢏ
㻰㼛㼚㼓㼒㼍㼚㼓䚷ᮾ᪉Ỷ㍯ᶵ
㻿㼕㼚㼛㼢㼑㼘䚷⳹㗦㢼㟁
ฟ඾㸧WindPower jpn 0228ࠊ
ࠕୡ⏺つᶍ࡛ᣑ኱ࡍࡿ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᕷሙ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇தඃ఩ᛶࠖᶵᲔ᣺⯆༠఍
࡞࡝ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊGE ࡸ Siemens ࡢ౛࡟ぢࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ␗ᴗ✀ࡢࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡢ M&A ➼࡟ࡼࡿ᪂
つཧධࡢືࡁࡀάⓎ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
౛࠼ࡤࠊୡ⏺᭱኱⣭ࡢ㐀⯪఍♫࡛࠶ࡿ㡑ᅜฟᏱ㐀⯪ࡀࠊὒୖࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺタィຊࢆά࠿
ࡋ࡚ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡟㐍ฟࡍ࡭ࡃࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ㢼ຊࢱ࣮ࣅ࣭࢚ࣥࣥࢪࢽ࢔ࣜࣥࢢ఍♫ DeWind
ࢆ㈙཰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ὒୖ㢼ຊ࡬ࡢ␗ᴗ✀࠿ࡽࡢཧධ஦౛㸦㡑ᅜฟᏱ㐀⯪㸧
ᝰӓỆợụ
᫘щႆᩓࠊ‫ئ‬ồӋλ
ᵐᵎᵏᵗ࠰ộỂỆ
ᵐᵌᵓᵥᵵỉබɥ᫘щἩἻὅἚ࡫ᚨ
z ୡ⏺᭱኱⣭䛾㐀⯪఍♫
z 㡑ᅜ▱㆑⤒῭㒊䛂ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁᥎㐍䝻䞊
䝗䝬䝑䝥䛃䜢Ⓨ⾲
z ⡿ᅜ䛾㢼ຊ䝍䞊䝡䞁䞉䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰䝸䞁䜾
఍♫䚸DeWind䜢㈙཰
z 䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖つᶍ䛿9඙2,000൨䜴䜷䞁
䠄⣙6,700൨෇䠅
z 㢼ຊⓎ㟁䝉䜽䝍䞊䜈䛾㐍ฟ䛸䚸໭⡿䛷䛾⏕
⏘䝥䝷䞁䝖ᘓタ䜢Ⓨ⾲
z ⌧௦㔜ᕤᴗ䜔኱Ᏹ㐀⯪ᾏὒ䛺䛹䛜䚸
㢼ຊ䝍䞊䝡䞁500ᇶ䜢㛤Ⓨ䛩䜛ィ⏬
z ᑗ᮶䛿䚸ὒୖ䛾䝥䝷䞁䝖タィຊ䜢ά䛛䛧
䛶䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊ䜈
z 㡑ᅜ䛾䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊⮬⤥⋡3䠂
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀㈨ᩱࡼࡾ NRI సᡂ
Ⓨ㟁ຠ⋡ࢆୖࡆࡿࡓࡵࡢ㢼㌴ࡢ኱ᆺ໬ࡀୡ⏺ⓗ࡞ഴྥ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ୡ⏺඲యࡢὒୖ㢼㌴ࡢ 43%ࡢᑟධᐇ⦼ࢆᣢࡘ Vestas ࡀࠊ┤ᚄ 164m࣭7MW ࡢ㢼㌴
ࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ 2012 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟⤊࠼ࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿ࡞࡝ࠊ㢼㌴ࡢ኱ᆺ໬࡬ࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨࡀᮏ᱁໬ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⡿ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ㉸኱ᆺ㢼㌴ࡢヨ㦂᪋タࡀᨻᗓᨭ᥼࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
85
㢼㌴ࡢ኱ᆺ໬
㢼
㌴
㛤኱
Ⓨᆺ
஦໬
౛⮬
య
叏
ヨ኱
㦂ᆺ
᪋㢼
タ㌴
叏
Vestas䚸┤ᚄ164m䛾7MWὒୖ㢼㌴ V164 offshore wind
turbine 䜢Ⓨ⾲
•ྛ♫䛜䛧䛾䛞䜢๐䜛୰䛷䚸䞂䜵䝇䝍䝇 Vestas䛿䚸⩼䛾┤ᚄ䛜
164m䛻䜒䛚䜘䜆䛾7MWὒୖ㢼㌴䜢Ⓨ⾲䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹䝥䝻䝖䝍䜲
䝥䛿䚸2012ᖺ୰䛻㛤Ⓨ䜢⤊䛘䜛ணᐃ
•Vestas䛿䚸ୡ⏺䛾ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᶵ 䛾43%䛻┦ᙜ䛩䜛580ᇶ
䛾ὒୖ㢼㌴䛾ᐇ⦼
•䛥䜙䛺䜛ᣑ኱䛜ண᝿䛥䜜䜛ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁䝅䝇䝔䝮䚸Ḣᕞ䜢୰
ᚰ䛻኱ᆺ໬䛾ື䛝䛜䛥䜙䛻ຍ㏿䛧䛭䛖
2010/5/30 Vestas HP䜘䜚
⡿ᅜ᭱኱䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏝䝤䝺䞊䝗䛾ヨ㦂᪋タ䛜㛤タ
•⡿䝪䝇䝖䞁䛻⡿ᅜ᭱኱䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏝䝤䝺䞊䝗䛾ヨ㦂᪋タ
䛂WTTC䛃䛜㛤タ䛧䛯䚹2009ᖺ䛻ᡂ❧䛧䛯⡿ᅜ෌⏕䞉෌ᢞ㈨ 18
ἲ䠄ARRA䠅䛺䛹䛛䜙⣙3800୓䝗䝹䛾ᨭ᥼䜢ཷ䛡䛶᏶ᡂ䛧䛯
•WTTC䛷䛿䚸௒ᚋ㟂せ䛾ቑຍ䛜ぢ㎸䜎䜜䜛᭱኱90䝯䞊䝖䝹
䛾኱ᆺ䝤䝺䞊䝗䛾ヨ㦂䜢ྠ᫬䛻3ᯛ䜎䛷⾜䛖䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹⌧
᫬Ⅼ䛷WTTC䛿
"ୡ⏺᭱኱"䛸䛺䜛䛜䚸䝗䜲䝒໭㒊䛾䝤䝺䞊䝬䞊䝝䞊䝣䜵䞁䛷䜒
90䝯䞊䝖䝹䛾䝍䞊䝡䞁䝤䝺䞊䝗䜢཰ᐜ䛷䛝䜛ヨ㦂᪋タ䜢ᘓタ
୰䛷䚸௒ኟ䛻䛿㛤タணᐃ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㢼㌴ࡢ኱ᆺ໬࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⏕⏘ᶵ⬟ࡢ⌧ᆅ໬ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀቑ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡛ࡶ୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗࡸ NTN ࡞࡝ࡀḢ⡿ࡸ୰ᅜ➼࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾏእ⏕⏘ࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
᭱㏆࡛ࡣ୰ᅜໃࡢḢ⡿㐍ฟࡶぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
86
୺せ㢼㌴⤌❧ࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡟ࡼࡿྛࣂ࣮ࣜࣗࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࡢ⌧ᆅ໬
ඛ㐍ᅜໃ䛾௚ᅜ㐍ฟ
䜲䞁䝗
௚ᅜ
• 09ᖺ5᭶䚸୰ᅜ䛻Ⓨ㟁ᐜ㔞
250䠩䠳つᶍ䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁
ᆅᖏ䜢ᘓタ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸୰
ᅜᗈᮾ᰾⬟㞟ᅋ䛸ྜᘚ஦
ᴗ䜢❧䛱ୖ䛢
• ኳὠᕷ㛤Ⓨ༊䛻䝤䝺䞊䝗
• ༡㒊䝏䜵䞁䝘䜲䛾◊✲㛤
䜔ᶵయ䚸Ⓨ㟁ᶵ䚸䝁䞁䝖䝻
Ⓨ䝉䞁䝍䞊䜢ᣑ඘䚹䝅䝇䝔
䞊䝷䞊䛺䛹ᕤሙ䛜✌ാ୰䚹
䝮䛾᳨ド䞉ಖᏲ䝃䞊䝡䝇㒊
䝤䝺䞊䝗ᕤሙ䛾䠐ᮇᘓタᕤ
㛛䜢᪂タ䛧䛯
஦䜢⾜䛖䠄09ᖺ䠅
• 12ᖺ䜎䛷䛻7,000୓䝴䞊䝻 • ኳὠ䛾Ꮚ఍♫䛻䠑൨ඖ䜢
ᢞ㈨䛩䜛ィ⏬䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䚹
䜢ᢞ䛨䛶Ⓨ㟁᪋タ䜢ᘓタ
䛣䛾ᢞ㈨㈨㔠䛾୍㒊䛿䚸
䛩䜛ィ⏬䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛧䛶䛔
㢼ຊ䝍䞊䝡䞁⏝ኚ㏿ᶵᕤ
䜛
ሙ䛾⏕⏘⬟ຊᣑ኱䜈
Vestas
Siemens
• ⡿ᅜ䛷䛿䚸ึ䜑䛶2MW
G90䝴䝙䝑䝖䛾〇㐀䜢㛤ጞ
䛧䚸➨3ᅄ༙ᮇ䛻䛿⡿ᅜ䛷
䛾⏕⏘⬟ຊ䜢1,200MW䜈
ᘬ䛝ୖ䛢䛯
• ⡿ᅜ䝁䝻䝷䝗ᕞ䛻䛒䜛2䛴
䛾䝤䝺䞊䝗ᕤሙ䚸1䛴䛾䝘
䝉䝹ᕤሙ䚸1䛴䛾䝍䝽䞊ᕤ
ሙ䛻10൨䝗䝹䛾ᢞ㈨䜢⾜
䛳䛶䛔䜛
• ⡿ᅜ䛷䛿䚸䜲䝸䝜䜲ᕞ䛻䜼
䜰䝪䝑䜽䝇䛸௚㒊ᮦ䜢〇㐀
• 䜹䞁䝄䝇ᕞ䛻⤌❧ᕤሙ
• 䜰䜲䜸䝽ᕞ䛻䝤䝺䞊䝗〇㐀
ᕤሙ
• 䝏䜵䞁䝘䜲ᕷ㏆䛟䛻䚸᭱ึ • ୰ᅜ䜢୰ᚰ䛻5䛛ᅜ䛻㛵㐃 • 䝧䝖䝘䝮໭㒊䛾䝝䜲䝣䜷䞁
䛾ᕤሙ䜢ᘓタ୰䛷䛒䜛䚹ྠ ᕤሙ䜢ᣢ䛴
䛻㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᶵ䛾ᕤሙ䜢᪂
ᕤሙ䛾ᖺ㛫䝍䞊䝡䞁⏕⏘ • 㢼ຊ⏝䜼䜰䝪䝑䜽䝇኱ᡭ䛾 タ䚸ୡ⏺ྛᆅ䛾⮬♫㛵㐃
⬟ຊ䛿450MW䛷䛒䜛
᪋タྥ䛡䛻㍺ฟ
༡ி㧗⢭㰾㍯㞟ᅋ䛸ᥦᦠ
GE
୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗ
NTN
୰ᅜ
• 11ᖺ3᭶䚸6,000୓䝴䞊䝻
䜢ᢞ䛨䛶䠍䠎ᖺ䜎䛷䛻䝥䝻
䝨䝷䛺䛹䛾〇㐀ᕤሙ䜢᪂
タ䛩䜛䛸Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯
Gamesa
୰ᅜໃ䛾Ḣ⡿㐍ฟ
-
-
• 䝗䜲䝒䛻⌧ᆅἲே䛂
Goldwind Windenergy
GmbH䛃䜢タ❧䛧䛯䚹䜎
䛯䜻䝳䞊䝞䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖
䛾䛯䜑䚸⯪✚䜏䛧䚸䝯䞊
䜹䛸䛧䛶ึ䛾ᅜ㝿ᕷሙ
ྥ䛡౪⤥䜢㛤ጞ䛧䛯䚹
2015ᖺ5᭶䛻䛿⡿ᅜ䛻
඲㢠ฟ㈨Ꮚ఍♫䜢タ❧
䚸䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹ᒎ㛤䛻ྥ
䛡䛯ᣐⅬ䜢☜❧䛧䛶䛔
䜛
• ୰ᅜす໭㒊䛾ᑀኟᅇ᪘⮬
἞༊䛷⌧ᆅ䛾Ⓨ㟁఍♫䛸 • ⡿ᅜ䜰䞊䜹䞁䝋䞊ᕞ䛾㢼
㌴䝘䝉䝹ᕤሙᘓタ䛻╔ᕤ
⤌䜣䛷Ⓨ㟁ᡤ䛾ᘓタ䞉㐠
Ⴀ஦ᴗ䜢ᒎ㛤୰
• 2011ᖺ9᭶䛻᪂఍♫䜢༡ி䛻
タ❧䛧 2012ᖺ䛻㔞⏘䜢㛤ጞ䛩 • 2011ᖺ䛻䝣䝷䞁䝇䛷ึ䛾
ᾏእ⏕⏘䜢㛤ጞ䛧䚸
䜛ணᐃ䚹
2011ᖺ5᭶䛻ᢏ⾡䝉䞁䝍䞊䜢ୖ • 2012ᖺ䛻䛿㡑ᅜ䛷䜒⏕⏘
ᾏ䛻㛤タ䛧 ⌧ᆅ䛾㛤Ⓨ㟂せ䛻
䜢㛤ጞ䛩䜛ணᐃ䚹
ᑐᛂ䚹
㸦ฟ඾㸧㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࣂ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ 2010 ᖺ㸦EU㸧NEDO ᾏእ࣏࣮ࣞࢺࠊ௚஧ḟ᝟ሗࡼࡾ
Arthur D Little ศᯒ
⌧ᅾࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࡛ࣝ➇தຊࢆಖᣢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࣓࣮࢝ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࢫ࣌࢖ࣥࠊ୰ᅜࠊ⡿ᅜ࡞࡝
ྛᅜࡣࠊ๓㏙ࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ⮬ᅜ࡟୍ᐃつᶍࡢ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᑟධࢆ⥅⥆ࡋࠊ☜ᅛ࡜ࡋࡓ࣮࣒࣐࣮࣍
ࢣࢵࢺࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⮬ᅜ࡟୍ᐃつᶍࡢᕷሙࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣࠊ౯᱁࡜ရ㉁ࡢྥୖ࡟኱
ࡁࡃᐤ୚ࡋᚓࡿࠋ୍ᐃつᶍࡢᏳᐃⓗ࡞ᕤሙ✌ാࡀ౯᱁➇தຊࡢྥୖ࡟㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣࡶ
ࡕࢁࢇࠊᑗ᮶࡟Ώࡗ࡚ᕷሙࡀぢ㎸ࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊᖖ࡟᭱᪂ࡢせ⣲࣭ᢏ⾡ࢆഛ࠼ࡓ✚ᴟⓗ࡞
タഛᢞ㈨ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡾࠊရ㉁ྥୖࡢഃ㠃࡛ࡶ኱ࡁࡃ➇தຊ࡟ᐤ୚ࡋᚓࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊࡇࢀࡣ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㒊ᮦ࣓࣮࢝ࡶྵࡵࠊ㛵㐃⏘ᴗࡀ⮬ᅜෆ࡟㞟✚ࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡛⥭ᐦ࡞᧿ࡾྜࢃࡏࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡾࠊ᭦࡞ࡿရ㉁ྥୖࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᡃࡀᅜࡣࠊ୺せ㒊ᮦ࣭ࢥ࣏࣮ࣥࢿࣥࢺ࡛࠶ࡿⅣ⣲⧄⥔ࡸ㍈ཷࠊࢭࣥࢩࣥࢢࠊࡲࡓὒୖ
Ⓨ㟁タഛࡢᤣ௜࡟୙ྍḞ࡞ᾏὒᅵᮌ࣭ᘓ⠏ᢏ⾡࡜㐀⯪ᢏ⾡㸦ᾏୖᵓ⠏≀ᢏ⾡㸧࡞࡝࡛ࡣ
ୡ⏺ࢺࢵࣉࢡࣛࢫࡢᢏ⾡ࢆಖ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⮬ᅜ࡟☜ᅛࡓࡿ࣮࣒࣐࣮࣍ࢣࢵࢺࢆᣢࡕࠊᑟ
ධᐇ⦼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊIEC ➼ࡢᅜ㝿ᶆ‽໬ࢆඛᑟࡋࡓࡾࠊࢹࣇ࢓ࢡࢺࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮
ࢻࢆᵓ⠏ࡋࡓࡾࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣ༑ศ࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
87
㸦Ϻ㸧Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅ࣞ࢖ࣖ
㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢⓎ㟁஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊྛᅜࡢ㟁ຊ఍♫ࡀฟ㈨ࡍࡿ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࡟≉໬ࡋࡓ
Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊ⊂❧⣔ࡢⓎ㟁஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᏑᅾឤࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚ࡶࠊୡ⏺ࢺࢵࣉ 10 ࡟ධࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࣮ࣘࣛࢫ࢚ࢼࢪ࣮ࡢ࡯࠿ࠊJ ࣃ࣮࣡ࡸ᪥ᮏ㢼ຊ㛤Ⓨ
ࡀᾏእ࡟㐍ฟࡍࡿືࡁࢆぢࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⵳㟁ụࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓᏳᐃ໬ᢏ⾡ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢⓎ㟁஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᾏእᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ
࡜ࡶࠊ༑ศ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᐜ㔞࣮࣋ࢫࢩ࢙࢔
㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛾Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅ู䝷䞁䜻䞁䜾
᪥ᮏ䝥䝺䞊䝲䛻䜘䜛ᾏእ㐍ฟ஦౛
• Ḣᕞ䚸⡿ᅜ䚸㡑ᅜ䛻Ⓨ㟁ᡤ䜢᭷䛧䛶䛔䜛
叿 吽 • 11ᖺ3᭶䚸㡑ᅜ䝆䞁䝗䝃䞁䝟䞊䜽♫䛾ኴ㝧ගⓎ
吡 呎 㟁஦ᴗ఍♫䜢㈙཰䚹つᶍ䛿䠎䠕䠓䠐䜻䝻䝽䝑䝖
吏 呀 • 10ᖺ2᭶ᰴ୺䠎♫䜢ᘬཷඛ䛸䛩䜛䠎䠑䠌൨෇䛾ቑ
呎 吐 ㈨䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䚸ᾏእ䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ䜢ᙉ໬䛩䜛䛸
Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯
咛
吨
呆
呎
• 08ᖺ⛅䛻䛿䚸䠐䠑䠂䜢ฟ㈨䛩䜛䝫䞊䝷䞁䝗䞉䝄䝲
䝒䝁䝪㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䠄䠐୓䠔༓kW䠅䛜Ⴀᴗ㐠㌿㛤
ጞ
• 09~10ᖺ䛻䛛䛡䛶䜹䝘䝎䛾䜸䞁䝍䝸䜸ᕞ䛺䛹䛷
䜒ཧධ䜢᳨ウ䛧䛶䛔䜛
᪥
ᮏ
㢼
ຊ
㛤
Ⓨ
• 01ᖺ䚸04ᖺ䚸䝗䜲䝒䛻䛶䚸3䛛ᡤ䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䜢
タ⨨䚸⌧ᅾ䜒✌ാ୰
• 10ᖺ䚸᪥ᮏ㢼ຊ㛤Ⓨ䛿ⱥᅜ䛷ḟୡ௦㏦㟁⥙䜢
ᵓ⠏䚹⵳㟁ụ䜢౑䛳䛶㏦㟁⥙䜢Ᏻᐃ䛥䛫䜛ᇶᖿ
ᢏ⾡䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜛
• 10ᖺ5᭶䚸᪥ᮏ㢼ຊ㛤Ⓨ䛿䠍䠕᪥䚸䝍䜲ᮾ㒊䛷⌧
ᆅ௻ᴗ䛸ฟຊ䠍䠔୓䜻䝻䝽䝑䝖䛾኱ᆺ㢼ຊⓎ㟁
ᡤ䜢ᘓタ
㸦ฟ඾㸧BTM ࢥࣥࢧࣝࢺ♫ሗ࿌᭩ࠊᮾி㟁ຊ HP ࡞࡝ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊୡ⏺࡛᭱ࡶ኱ࡁ࠸タഛᐜ㔞ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࢫ࣌࢖ࣥࡢ Iberdrola Renovables ࡣࠊ⮬
ᅜࡢ኱つᶍ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠Ⴀᐇ⦼ࢆඖ࡟ᾏእ࡟㐍ฟࡋࠊ⌧ᆅ㟁ຊ఍♫࡜ࡢඹྠ㛤Ⓨ࡞࡝
࡟╔ᡭࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ༡⡿ᕷሙࢆྵࡵࡓ᪂⯆ᅜ࡬ࡢᒎ㛤ࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ྛᅜᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ࠺࠼࡛ࡢᡂຌせᅉࡣ㢮ఝ஦ᴗ࡛ࡢᐇ⦼࡟࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࠊᡃࡀᅜࡢ
Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᅜෆࡢ኱ᆺ᱌௳࡛ᐇ⦼ࢆ✚ࡳࠊᾏእࡢ㢮ఝ᮲௳ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
⋓ᚓࢆᅗࡿࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
88
㢼ຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ⪅࣋ࢫࢺࣉࣛࢡࢸ࢕ࢫ㸸Iberdrola Renovables
✀䜎䛝ᮇ䠄䡚09ᖺ䠅
Ӳ‫ᙹٻ׎‬೉᫘щႆᩓ৑⇁ᢃփↆ⅚‫ٻ‬
‫׹‬᫘щ⇽∏∙⇮ᢃփ↝ˊӸᚺ↗ↆ↕
↝‫נ܍‬ज़ನሰ
• 䠎䠌䠌䠍ᖺᙜึ䛾䠍䠈䠌䠌䠌䠩䠳䛭䛣䛭䛣
䛾⬟ຊ䛛䜙䚸௒䜔ᴗ⏺䛾ඛ㥑ⓗຊ䛸
䛺䜚䚸䠎䠌䠌䠔ᖺ䛻䛿タ⨨඲㟁ຊ䛿䠕䠈
䠏䠌䠌䠩䠳䛻㐩䛧䛶䛔䜛
• 䠎䠌䠌䠔ᖺ୰䛷䛿䚸䠍䠓䠈䠌䠌䠌ⓒ୓䠧䠳
䡄䛾⏕⏘䜢グ㘓䛧䚸䠎䠌䠌䠓ᖺ䜢䠓䠍䠊
䠍䠂ୖᅇ䛳䛯䚹୍᪉ᙜ♫䛿䚸䠎䠌䞃ᅜ
௨ୖ䛷䠑䛴䛾␗䛺䜛ᢏ⾡䜢౑⏝䛧䛶䚸
ᖜᗈ䛟ከᵝ䛷㧗ရ㉁䛾䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䜢
ᣢ䛳䛶ྜィ䠑䠑䠈䠌䠌䠌䠩䠳䛻㐩䛧䛶䛚
䜚䚸ᙜ♫䛾௒ᚋ䛾ᡂ㛗䜢ྍ⬟䛸䛩䜛
• 䝇䝨䜲䞁䜢ᮏᣐ䛸䛩䜛䛜䚸⡿ᅜ䛻㢼ຊ
Ⓨ㟁ᡤ䠍䠍䞃ᡤ䛜䛒䜚䚸ᙜ♫䛾㟁ຊ䛾
኱㒊ศ䛿ᾏእ䛷䚸䝇䝨䜲䞁ᅜෆ䛿䜟
䛪䛛䠍䠓䠂䛷䛒䜛䚹䠎䠌䠌䠔ᖺ䛻䚸䠎䠌䠎
䠒ᖺ୰䛻䜹䝸䝣䜷䝹䝙䜰䛻㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛾
㟁ຊ䜢኎㟁䛧䚸䝹䞊䝬䝙䜰䛷䠑䠌䛾㢼
ຊ䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䜢㈙཰䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢Ⓨ⾲䛧
䛶䛔䜛䚹᭱ึ䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛿䚸䠎䠌䠌䠕
ᖺ䛻᧯ᴗ䜢㛤ጞ䛩䜛䚹䜸䝺䝂䞁ᕞ䛾
ጤク䠧䡈䡋䡊䡀䡅䡇䡁 䠥䠥䠥㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䛿ୡ
⏺᭱኱䛷䚸ᖺ㛫䠍䠌䠌䠈䠌䠌䠌ୡᖏ௨ୖ
䛻㟁ຊ౪⤥䛷䛝䜛⬟ຊ䛜䛒䜛
ᣑ኱ᮇ䠄10ᖺ䡚䠅
Ḣ
⡿
୰
༡
⡿
2010ᖺ
࢘଺இ‫↝ٻ‬᫘щႆᩓ৑⅚቟⇬⇓⇛
⇟߸↖ᆙѣ᧏‫
࠰•‣•․≋ ڼ‬உ≌
• ⡿䝔䜻䝃䝇ᕞ䛾Penascal㢼ຊⓎ
㟁ᡤ䛾✌ື䜢㛤ጞ䛧䛯䚹ྠ♫䛜㐠
Ⴀ䛩䜛㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䛸䛧䛶䛿᭱኱つ
ᶍ404䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖䛾Ⓨ㟁⬟ຊ䜢᭷䛧
䛶䛚䜚䚸ィ168ᇶ䛾㢼ຊ䝍䞊䝡䞁䛷
ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䚸䛣䛾䛖䛱92ᇶ䛿䚸୕⳻㔜
ᕤ䛾㢼ຊ䝍䞊䝡䞁䛜౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔
䜛
• 2011ᖺ䛛䜙2012ᖺ䛻䛛䛡䛶䚸⡿ᅜ
䛷ᖺ㛫ィ1000䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖䛾㢼ຊⓎ
㟁ᡤ䜢㛤Ⓨ䛩䜛᪉㔪䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛
2011ᖺ
‣‧••∇⇒∕⇩⇮ᙹ೉᫘щႆᩓ⇽
∓⇞⇍⇕⇮⇯⇼∓⇞∉࡫ᚨ
≋․•‣‣࠰‥உ≌
• 䝹䞊䝬䝙䜰༡ᮾ㒊Dobrogeaᆅ᪉
䛾Constanza䛷ฟຊ80䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖
䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䛾ᘓタ䛻╔ᕤ䛧䛯䚹
⥲Ⓨ㟁ᐜ㔞1500䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖䛾㢼ຊ
Ⓨ㟁䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䛂䝗䝤䝻䝆䝱䛃䛾୍
⎔䛷䚸2017ᖺ䛾඲༊⏬䛾᏶ᡂ䜢┠
ᣦ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䝹䞊䝬䝙䜰㤳㒔
Bucharest⥲ேཱྀ䛻┦ᙜ䛩䜛100
୓ୡᖏ䛾㟁ຊ㟂せ䜢㈥䛘䜛㟁ຊ䜢
ᥦ౪䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛
⇳⇐⇎⇳∑⇔⇈↗⇼∏⇞∑↖᫘щ
ႆᩓ⇁σӷ᧏ႆ≋․•‣•࠰•‪உ≌
• ୡ⏺䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨ䜢䝸䞊䝗䛩䜛
䝇䝨䜲䞁䛾Iberdrola Renovables
䛿16᪥䚸䜲䝧䝹䝗䝻䞊䝷䞉䜾䝹䞊䝥
䛜୍㒊ᰴᘧ䜢ಖ᭷䛩䜛䝤䝷䝆䝹䛾
㟁ຊ఍♫䝛䜸䜶䝛䝹䜼䜰
䠄Neoenergia䠅䛸䝤䝷䝆䝹䛷䛾㝣ୖ
䛚䜘䜃ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䛾ඹྠ㛤
Ⓨ䜢⾜䛖䛸Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯䚹௒ᚋ䜒ᣑ኱䛜
ᮇᚅ䛥䜜䜛༡⡿䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᕷሙ䛷
䛾䝅䜵䜰ᣑ኱䜢≺䛖
⇒∇⇛ⅺ↸∇⇓⇝⇙↝᫘щႆᩓ৑
⇁ᝰӓ≋․•‣‣࠰‣உ≌
• Gamesa䛛䜙䝯䜻䝅䝁༡す㒊䛻䛒䜛
21
ฟຊ26䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䛂Bii
•xxxxx-00jpn.xxxx.mmddyy
Nee Stipa䛃䜢㈙཰䛧䛯
• 䛣䜜䛻䜘䜚䚸䝯䜻䝅䝁䛻䛚䛡䜛䜲䝧
䝹䝗䝻䞊䝷䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁⬟ຊ䜢 106
䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖䛻ᢲ䛧ୖ䛢䜛䚹኱すὒഃ
䛛䜙ኴᖹὒഃ䛻㢼䛜㛫᩿䛺䛟྿䛝
ᢤ䛡䚸ୡ⏺䛷䜒㢼䛜ᙉ䛔䜶䝸䜰䛷䛒
䜛Tehuantepecᆅᓙ䛻఩⨨䛩䜛ྠ
Ⓨ㟁ᡤ䛿䚸䜺䝯䝃♫〇31ᇶ䛛䜙ᵓ
ᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊGE ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝࡟ࠊ㢼㌴⮬యࡢ౪⤥ඛ☜ಖࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ࡟
㐍ฟࡍࡿ஦౛ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋGE ࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ఍♫ࡢ GE Energy Financial Services ࡟
࠾࠸࡚ࠊከࡃࡢ✀㢮ࡢⓎ㟁஦ᴗࢆᡭ᥃ࡅ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ศ㔝࡛ࡢ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ
࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢ⣙ 80㸣ࡀ㢼ຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗࡶࣈࣝ࢞ࣜ࢔࡛ࡢ㢼ຊⓎ㟁
஦ᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢ஦౛࡛ࡣ኎㟁஦ᴗ࡬ࡢཧ⏬ࡀ⮬♫〇ᶵჾࡢ኎㎸ࡳ࡟ࡶࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ
ࡓ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ୗὶ㐍ฟࡢ⫼ᬒ࡟ࡣࠊ㢼㌴ࡢ౪⤥ඛ☜ಖࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝ࡀࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࢆ⇍▱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊ㒊ရࡢ᭱㐺࡞஺᥮ィ⏬ࡢࡼ࠺࡞࣮࢜࣌ࣞࢩ࣭࣓ࣙࣥࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ
ࡢࢥࢫࢺࢲ࢘ࣥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ඃ఩ᛶࢆⓎ᥹࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
89
㢼㌴࣓࣮࢝࡟ࡼࡿⓎ㟁஦ᴗ࡬ࡢ㐍ฟ
ᾏእ䝥䝺䞊䝲
GE energy Financial services
双
叩
召
ฟ
㈨
᪥ᮏ䝯䞊䜹
Company Name
Product
Region
Amount
Alsleben Wind Farm
Project Equity
Europe
Undisclosed
Fenton Wind
Project Equity
North America $385,000,000
Forest Creek Wind
Project Equity
North America $120,000,000
Krusemark Wind Farm
Project Equity
Kumeyaay Wind
Project Equity
Tawhiri Wind
Europe
Undisclosed
North America $51,000,000
Debt and Private Equity North America Undisclosed
Airtricity Champion Wind
Project Equity
North America Undisclosed
Stanton Wind
Project Equity
North America Undisclosed
Enel Snyder and Smoky Hills
Wind
Project Equity
North America Undisclosed
Forward Wind
Project Equity
North America Undisclosed
Hackberry Wind
Project Equity
North America Undisclosed
Horizon Wind Portfolio
Project Equity
North America $300,000,000
Invenergy Wind Portfolio
Project Equity
North America Undisclosed
Tatanka Wind Farm
Project Equity
North America $141,000,000
Dokie Wind Project
Project Equity
North America C$52,500,000
CPV Keenan II
Project Equity
North America $65,000,000
Alta Wind I
Private Equity
North America Undisclosed
䝤䝹䜺䝸䜰䛷䛾㢼ຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ䛜᧯ᴗ䜢㛤ጞ ᪥ᮏ䛾᤼ฟᶒ⋓ᚓ
䛻䜒㈉⊩
୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗ䝙䝳䞊䝇2008ᖺ8᭶7᪥ Ⓨ⾜ ➨ 4728ྕ
• ୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗ䛿䚸䝤䝹䜺䝸䜰䛷㢼ຊⓎ㟁タഛ䜢ά⏝䛧䛯኎㟁஦ᴗ䜢
㛤ጞ䛧䛯䚹⌧ᆅ䛾ᘓタ఍♫䛷䛒䜛䜲䝜䝇♫䠄inos䠅䛸ඹྠ䛷஦ᴗ㐠
Ⴀ఍♫䚸䜹䝸䜰䜽䝷䞉䜴䜱䞁䝗䝟䝽䞊♫䠄␎⛠䠖KWP䠅䜢タ❧䚸ྠᅜึ
䛸䛺䜛䜴䜲䞁䝗䝣䜯䞊䝮䜢ᘓタ䛧䛶Ⴀᴗ㐠㌿ධ䜚䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䚸㟁ຊ䛿
䛩䜉䛶ྠᅜ䛾ᅜႠ㟁ຊ఍♫䠄NEK䠅䛻㈍኎䛥䜜䜛䚹䠄୰␎䠅
• KWP♫䛜㐠Ⴀ䛩䜛䜴䜲䞁䝗䝣䜯䞊䝮䛿䚸㯮ᾏἢᓊ䛾䜹䝸䜰䜽䝷ᓁ䛻
ᘓタ䛥䜜䛯䚹⥲Ⓨ㟁㔞䛿3୓5,000kW䛷䚸䠄୰␎䠅ᘓタ䜢ྲྀ䜚䜎䛸䜑
䚸᧯ᴗ䛻䜒ᙜ䛯䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹
• KWP♫䛿䚸2005ᖺᮎ䛻ᙜ♫70䠂䚸䜲䝜䝇♫30䠂䛾ฟ㈨䛷タ❧䛧
䛯㈨ᮏ㔠⣙17൨෇䛾ྜᘚ௻ᴗ
• ᙜ♫䛿䛣䛾ᐇ⦼䛸⤒㦂䜢㊊᥃䛛䜚䛸䛧䛶䚸㢼ຊⓎ㟁タഛ䛾Ḣᕞᆅ
ᇦ䛷䛾Ⴀᴗ䜢୍ᒙάⓎ໬䛩䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻䚸⮬♫〇ᶵჾ䜢฼⏝䛧䛯Ⓨ
㟁஦ᴗ䜈䛾ཧ⏬ᣑ኱䜔䚸᤼ฟᶒ๰ฟ䜢ᛕ㢌䛻⨨䛔䛯஦ᴗ䝇䜻䞊
䝮䛾ᙧᡂ䛻✚ᴟⓗ䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜣䛷䛔䛟
㸦ฟ඾㸧㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࣂ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ 2010 ᖺ㸦EU㸧NEDO ᾏእ࣏࣮ࣞࢺࠊ௚஧ḟ᝟ሗࡼࡾ
Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊᅜෆ௻ᴗࡣ⣔⤫࡟㐃ᦠࡍࡿ㝿ࡢᏳᐃ໬ࡢࡓࡵࡢඃࢀࡓไᚚᢏ⾡ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚➇தຊࢆᣢࡕᚓࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᾏእ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ⣔⤫Ᏻᐃ໬ࡀࡼࡾ୍ᒙᚲせ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡣ☜ᐇ࡜ぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡓࡵࠊไᚚᢏ⾡࣭ࣀ࢘ࣁ࢘ࢆᇶ㍈࡟ࠊᅜෆࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡀᾏእ࡛Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢࢩ࢙࢔
ࢆᣑ኱ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ༑ศྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᐇ㝿࡟ NEDO ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⵳㟁ụ㐠⏝ࡢࡓࡵࡢ⣔⤫Ᏻᐃ໬⿦⨨ࢆྵࡴᐇ㦂ࢆࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
ฟຊᖹ⁥໬ไᚚࠊṧᏑᐜ㔞ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡไᚚࠊࣂࣥࢡᩘไᚚࠊ᫬ᐃᩘྍኚไᚚ࡞࡝ࡢ
ไᚚᢏ⾡ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ௚ࠊ᪥ᮏ㢼ຊ㛤Ⓨ࡜᪥ᮏ࢞࢖ࢩ㸦NaS 㟁ụ㸧࡟ࡼࡿୡ⏺᭱኱
ࡢ኱つᶍ⵳㟁ụేタ࢘࢕ࣥࢻࣇ࢓࣮࣒㸦஧ཪ㸧ࠊ᪥❧࢚ࣥࢪࢽ࢔ࣜࣥࢢࡢ㖄㟁ụేタ࡟
ࡼࡿฟຊኚືᢚไᢏ⾡࡞࡝᳨ウࡣ㐍ࢇ࡛࠾ࡾࠊᡃࡀᅜ࡟ࡣ➇தຊࡢ※ἨࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࡜⪃
࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
90
᪥ᮏ࡛ᐇドࡉࢀࡿ㧗ᗘ࣮࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥࢆᨭ࠼ࡿไᚚᢏ⾡
• 㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛾ᑟධᣑ኱䜢ᐇ⌧䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䚸㢼ຊⓎ㟁ฟ
ຊ䛾▷࿘ᮇᖹ‽໬⏝⵳㟁ụ䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾ᐇ⏝໬䛜ᚲせ
• 䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺⫼ᬒ䛛䜙䚸ฟ᮶䜛䛰䛡ᑠ䛥䛺⵳㟁ụ䛷኱䛝䛺
ᖹ‽໬ຠᯝ䜢ᐇ⌧䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛻䚸NEDO䛻䛚䛔䛶
䛂㢼ຊⓎ㟁㟁ຊ⣔⤫Ᏻᐃ໬➼ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛃䜢ᐇ᪋
• 䛭䛾୰䛷䚸௨ୗ䛾ไᚚᢏ⾡➼䛜㛤Ⓨ䛥䜜䛯
- ฟຊᖹ⁥໬ไᚚ
эⓎ㟁ᡤฟຊᖹ‽໬䛾䛯䜑䛾ไᚚ
-
ṧᏑᐜ㔞䝣䜱䞊䝗䝞䝑䜽ไᚚ
э඘㟁䝺䝧䝹䜢タᐃ⠊ᅖෆ䛻⥔ᣢ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚㟁ụᐜ㔞䜢᭷
ຠ䛻ά⏝䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ไᚚ
-
䝞䞁䜽ᩘไᚚ
-
᫬ᐃᩘྍኚไᚚ
э⿵ᶵືຊ䜢๐ῶ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸䝅䝇䝔䝮䝻䝇䛾పῶ䜢ᅗ䜛䛯
䜑䛾ไᚚ
эWFฟຊ䛾ኚື䛜኱䛝䛔ሙྜ䛻ᖹ‽໬᫬ᐃᩘ䜢୍᫬ⓗ䛻▷䛟
䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸せồ䛥䜜䜛⵳㟁ụฟຊ䜢⦰ᑠ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ไᚚ䚸
඘㟁䝺䝧䝹䛾⥔ᣢ䛻䜒᭷ຠ
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㸱㸬᪉ᘧẖࡢὀ┠㡿ᇦࠊ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟
㸦㸯㸧᪉ᘧࡢศ㢮࡜ὀ┠㡿ᇦࡢ≉ᐃ
⌧≧ࠊᕷሙࡀᙧᡂ࣭ᣑ኱ᮇ࡟࠶ࡿ㝣ୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡸὒୖ╔ᗋᘧࡶࡉࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡀࡽࠊ⌧ᅾ
ࡢᕷሙつᶍࡣᑠࡉ࠸ࡶࡢࡢࠊ㧗ᗘ࡞ᢏ⾡ຊࡀせồࡉࢀࡿὒୖᾋయᘧࡢ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡶὀ┠࡟
್ࡍࡿࠋ
㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢศ㢮㸦෌ᥖ㸧
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
91
㸦㸰㸧᪉ᘧẖࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟
㸦ϸ㸧㝣ୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁
ࡲࡎࠊ᪤࡟ᕷሙࡀ❧ࡕୖࡀࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ᭦࡟ᣑ኱ࡀぢ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ㝣ୖ㢼ຊ࡟┠ࢆྥࡅࡿࠋ
㝣ୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢୡ⏺࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪂つⓎ㟁㔞ࡣࠊ2020 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟ 650GW ⛬ᗘ࡟ቑຍࡍࡿ
ぢ㎸ࡳ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ኱ࡁ࡞ᑟධ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢ㸳㸮㸣௨ୖࡣ୰ᅜ࡜⡿
ᅜࡀ༨ࡵࡿ࡜ண᝿ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࠙㝣ୖࠚ ᅜูᕷሙつᶍ᥎⛣ண 㸦᪂つ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᑟධ㔞㸧
㸦ฟ඾㸧BTM Consult report 2009, Emerging Energy Resources ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
୰ᅜࡸ⡿ᅜࡀ኱ࡁ࡞ࢩ࢙࢔ࢆ⋓ᚓࡍࡿ࡜ண᝿ࡉࢀࡿ⫼ᬒ࡟ࡣࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇࡜ࡢྜ
⮴ࠊᨻ⟇ᨭ᥼࡞࡝ࡢಁ㐍せᅉࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ
㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏘ᴗࡣࢩࢫࢸ࣒㔜㔞ࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࡓࡵࠊ㍺㏦ࢥࢫࢺࢆᢚ࠼ࡘࡘࠊ࠿ࡘ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥ
ࢫࢆ⾜࠸ࡸࡍࡃࡍࡿほⅬ࠿ࡽࠊ⌧ᆅ⏕⏘ࡀ᭷฼࡛࠶ࡾࠊྛᆅᇦ࡜ࡶᆅሙࡢ࣓࣮࢝ࡀ〇
㐀࣭࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ➼ࡢ஦ᴗᇶ┙ࢆ⠏࠸࡚࠸ࡿ≧ἣ࡟࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ≧ἣࡢ୰ࠊ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡢཧධྍ⬟ᛶࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࡣࠊ௒ᚋᕷሙࡀᣑ኱ࡍ
ࡿ࡜ぢ㏻ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊṧࡉࢀࡓ❧ᆅྍ⬟ᆅⅬࡢ㢼ἣࡀ࠶ࡲࡾⰋࡃ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ᭦࡞
ࡿᢏ⾡ᑐᛂࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿすḢࡸ௒ᚋᡂ㛗ࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿᮾḢᆅᇦ࡟ཧධࡍࡿࡢࡀ᭷⏝࠿
࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ᪥ᮏᅜෆ࡛ࡶࠊ㈙ྲྀไᗘࡢᑟධ࡟ຍ࠼ࠊ㟈⅏ࡢᙳ㡪࠿ࡽࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡜␗࡞ࡿ㟁ຊ
౪⤥※ࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ≧ἣࡀฟ࡚᮶࡚࠸ࡿ࡞࡝ࠊಁ㐍せᅉࡀቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
92
࠙㝣ୖࠚ ᅜูࡢᕷሙࡢ㨩ຊᗘ࡜➇த⎔ቃ
୰ᅜ
ᕷ
ሙ
叐
㨩
ຊ
ⓗ
厭
໭⡿
Ḣᕞ
᪥ᮏ
• ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖189GW (other asia䛸䛧䛶)
ᕷሙつᶍ䞉 • ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖208GW • ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖176GW • CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖9%
• ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖21GW
ᕷሙᡂ㛗⋡ • CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖20% • CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖14% 䠄ROI䛾㧗䛔㐺ᆅ䛜ᑡ䛺䛟
• CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖12%
䛺䛳䛶䛝䛶䛔䜛䠅
ᨻ⟇ᨭ᥼
䛾᭷↓
• ᪤ᏑⓎ㟁⬟ຊ䛾୙༑ศ
䛥䛛䜙䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䜈䛾㔠 • FIT䚸PTC䚸ITC䚸RPS䛺 • EU䛾20䠉20䠉20䛾ᨻ • FITᑟධணᐃ
㖹ⓗ䛺ᨻᗓᨭ᥼䛜Ꮡᅾ 䛹䛾ྛ✀ᨭ᥼⟇䛜ᕷሙ ⟇┠ᶆ䛚䜘䜃FI䛻䜘䜚ᡂ • 㟁ຊ㟂⤥ືྥ䜒ᑟධ䜢
ᡂ㛗䜢ಁ㐍
㛗䛜ᚋᢲ䛧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛
ᚋᢲ䛧
䠄㧗䛔䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖ᮇᚅ䝸䝍䞊䞁
䠄IRR10-14%䠅䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䠅
• ୍ᐃ௨ୖ䛾஦ᴗつᶍ䜢
➇ ᾏእ䝥䝺䞊䝲 ᣢ䛴ᆅሙ䝯䞊䜹䛜ከᩘ • ⡿ᅜ䞉Ḣᕞ䛾䝥䝺䞊䝲䛜 • Ḣᕞ䛾䝥䝺䞊䝲䛜ᆅ┙ • ୰ᅜ䛾䝥䝺䞊䝲䛾㐍ฟ
த
ືྥ
ᆅ┙䜢⠏䛝ᕷሙ䜢୺ᑟ
䜢⠏䛝ᕷሙ䜢୺ᑟ
ᡂ㛗䛧䛴䛴䛒䜛
ຊ
可
ᣢ
• 㢼ἣ䛾䛒䜎䜚Ⰻ䛟䛺䛔ሙ • ⣔⤫Ᏻᐃ໬䛻㛵䛩䜛せ
叇
ᢏ⾡ⓗ
ᡤ䛻㐺䛧䛯䝍䞊䝡䞁䜢㛤 ௳䛜ཝ䛧䛔
召
• ኱ᆺ໬䛾㐍ᒎ
• 䝁䝇䝖຾㈇䛾ᵝ┦
厭
ఙ䜃௦
Ⓨ䛷䛝䜛䛛䛜௒ᚋ䛾ᡂ • 䜎䛯㢼ἣ䜒䛭䜜䜋䛹ᜨ䜎
㛗䛾䜹䜼
䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔
㸦ฟ඾㸧BTM Consult, Emerging Energy Resources, *Nomura Alternative Energy (Jan 2010)ࠊ
ྛ✀஧ḟ᝟ሗ➼ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㸦Ϲ㸧ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁
⌧ᅾ❧ࡕୖࡀࡾẁ㝵࡟࠶ࡿὒୖ㢼ຊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࠊ㸰㸮㸰㸮ᖺࡲ࡛࡟㸲㸮GW ⛬ᗘ࡟ቑ
ຍࡍࡿ࡜ண ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௒ᚋࡢᑟධᣑ኱ࡀぢ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢᣑ኱ࡀぢ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ⫼ᬒ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㝣ୖ࡟㐺ᆅࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡸࠊ㢼
㌴ࡢ㦁㡢ၥ㢟࡞࡝ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ㢼㌴ࡢ኱ᆺ໬࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㝣ୖ࡛ࡢ㍺㏦ไ⣙ࡀฟ࡚ࡃࡿࡇ࡜ࡸࠊᾏୖ࡟ࡣ㢼ἣࡢⰋ
࠸ሙᡤࡀከࡃᏑᅾࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺どⅬ࡛ࡶࠊὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡟ࡣ኱ࡁ࡞࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜
⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ὒୖ㢼ຊᣑ኱ࡢ⫼ᬒ
㸦ฟ඾㸧ᾏὒᢏ⾡ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ࠿ࡽࡢᥦゝ 2009 ᖺ࡞࡝ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
93
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᕷሙࡣࠊ▷ᮇⓗ࡟ࡣⱥᅜࠊࢻ࢖ࢶࠊ⡿ᅜࡀ≌ᘬࡋࠊ୰ᮇⓗ࡟ࡣ୰ᅜࡀᕷ
ሙࢆ≌ᘬࡍࡿ࡜ண ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࠙ὒୖࠚ ᅜูᕷሙつᶍ᥎⛣ண 㸦᪂つ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᑟධ㔞㸧
㸦ฟ඾㸧BTM Consult report 2009, Emerging Energy Resources ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ձ
ᗋᘧ࡜ᾋయᘧࡢ᳇ࡳศࡅ
╔ᗋᘧὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡟ࡣࠊ኱ࡁࡃ㸳✀㢮ࡢᨭᣢయࢱ࢖ࣉࡀᏑᅾࡋࠊỈ῝ࡸᾏᗏࡢ≧ែ
࡟ࡼࡾ᥇⏝ࡍ࡭ࡁࡶࡢࡀ㑅ᢥࡉࢀࡿࠋ୰࡛ࡶࠊᾏᗏᕤ஦ࡀ୙せ࡞ࣔࣀࣃ࢖ࣝ᪉ᘧࡀ᭱ࡶ
Ᏻ౯࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㔜ຊᘧࠊࢪࣕࢣࢵࢺᘧࠊࢺ࣏ࣜࢵࢻᘧࠊࢺࣜࣃ࢖ࣝᘧࡢ㡰࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿỈ
῝ࡀቑࡋࠊᨭᣢయࢥࢫࢺ࡜タ⨨ࢥࢫࢺࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋ
タ⨨ࡍࡿỈ῝ࡀ῝ࡃ࡞ࡿ⛬ᨭᣢయࡢ⪏ஂᛶࡀồࡵࡽࢀࠊࡲࡓᕤ஦ࡢࢥࢫࢺࡶ๭㧗࡜࡞
ࡿࡓࡵࠊ୍⯡࡟ᾏ῝ 60m ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊᾋయᘧࡀࢥࢫࢺ㠃࡛᭷฼࡟࡞ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋ
94
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢᨭᣢయࢥࢫࢺ
╔ᗋᘧὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛾ᨭᣢయ䝁䝇䝖䛸ᾏ῝䛾㛵ಀ
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛻䛚䛡䜛ᨭᣢయ䝁䝇䝖
1䚸䝰䝜䝟䜲䝹ᆺ䛜᭱䜒ప䝁䝇䝖䛷䛒䜛
╔ᗋᘧඃ఩
䛧䛛䛧䚸ᆅ┙䛜㌾䜙䛛䛔䛸῝䛟่䛥䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛪ᑡ䚻㧗䝁䝇䝖໬䛩䜛
ᾋయᘧඃ఩
60m௨ୗ䛾Ỉ῝䛷䛿䚸䝁䝇䝖䛷ᾋయᘧ䛜╔ᗋ䝆䝱䜿䝑䝖
ᘧ䛻຾䛶䜛⌮⏤䛜ぢ䛴䛡䜙䜜䛺䛔䚹䛴䜎䜚䚸60m௨ෆ䛷
Ⰻ䛔㢼ἣ䛾ᆅᇦ䛜ᇙ䜎䜙䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸ᾋయᘧ䛾᫬௦䛿᮶
䛺䛔䚹᮶䜛䛸䛩䜜䜀᪥ᮏ䛾䜘䛖䛺Ỉ῝䛜῝䛔ᡤ䛾䜏
㸦ฟ඾㸧NEDO ࠕᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᑟධࡢⅭࡢᢏ⾡ⓗㄢ㢟࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩ࠖ
ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ղὒୖ╔ᗋᘧ
ὒୖ╔ᗋᘧ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢᕷሙࡀᣑ኱ࡍࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࡣࠊ㝣ୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡜ྠᵝ࡟ࠊᨻ⟇ᨭ᥼
࡞࡝ࡢせᅉ࡟ࡶࡼࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ௒ᚋࠊඛࡎⱥᅜ࣭ࢻ࢖ࢶ࡞࡝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓḢᕞࠊ୰ᅜࡢ୍
㒊ࠊࡑࡢᚋ໭⡿ෆ࡛ࡢᾏᓊ㒊࡛㟁ຊ౪⤥ࡀ୙༑ศ࡞⟠ᡤ࡞࡝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠊᕷሙᣑ኱ࡀぢ㎸
ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ㝣ୖ࡟ẚ࡭࡚ࢱ࣮ࣅࣥࡢ኱ᆺ໬ࡸ௜ᖏタഛࡢᅔ㞴ࡉࡀቑࡍࡓࡵࠊᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ఙࡧ
௦ࡣ኱ࡁ࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࠊḢᕞࡀඛ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊᅜෆࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡟ࡼࡿཧධྍ⬟ᛶࡀ
㧗࠸㡿ᇦ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
95
࠙ὒୖࠚ ᅜูࡢᕷሙࡢ㨩ຊᗘ࡜➇த⎔ቃ
୰ᅜ
ᕷ
ሙ
叐
㨩
ຊ
ⓗ
厭
໭⡿
• ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖2GW
ᕷሙつᶍ䞉 • CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖34%
ᕷሙᡂ㛗⋡ 䠄㝣ୖ䛻㐺ᆅከ䛔䛯䜑ὒୖ
䛻䛿䛭䜜䜋䛹ὀຊ䛧䛺䛔䠅
ᨻ⟇ᨭ᥼
䛾᭷↓
Ḣᕞ
᪥ᮏ
• ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖32GW (other asia䛸䛧䛶)
• CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖27% • ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖0GW
䠄㝣ୖ䛾㐺ᆅ䛜ᯤῬ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸
• CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖0%
(10ᖺ䛾ᕷሙつᶍ䛜0䛾䛯䜑)
• ᕷሙつᶍ(20ᖺ)䠖6GW
• CAGR(10-20ᖺ)䠖N/A
ὒୖ㛤Ⓨ䛻✚ᴟⓗ䠅
• 2020ᖺ䜎䛷䛻෌⏕ྍ⬟
• ⱥᅜ䛷䛿ὒୖ㢼ຊ䛷䛾
• FIT䚸PTC䚸ITC䚸RPS䛺
• FITᑟධணᐃ
䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊ẚ⋡䜢15䠂
Ⓨ㟁䜢㝣ୖ䛷䛾஧ಸ䛾
䛹䛾ྛ✀ᨭ᥼⟇䛜ᕷሙ
• 㟁ຊ㟂⤥ືྥ䜒ᑟධ䜢
䜎䛷ᘬ䛝ୖ䛢䜛䛸䛔䛖┠
౯᱁䛷㈙䛔ྲྀ䜛FIT䜢ᐇ
ᡂ㛗䜢ಁ㐍
ᚋᢲ䛧
ᶆ䞉FIT䜢Ⓨ⾲
᪋
• 䠎䠌䠍䠑ᖺ䜎䛷䛻ὒୖ㢼
• ὒୖᘧ䛾ᢏ⾡䜢ᣢ䛱䚸ᐇ
➇ ᾏእ䝥䝺䞊䝲 ຊⓎ㟁䛾୍㐃䛾ᢏ⾡䜢 ドヨ㦂䜢⾜䛔䛺䛜䜙஦
த
ືྥ
ᙧᡂ䛧䚸᏶ഛ䛥䜜䛯⏘ᴗ
ᴗᛶ䛾᳨ドẁ㝵
ຊ
䝏䜵䞊䞁䜢ᵓ⠏ணᐃ
可
ᣢ
• ᆅሙ䝯䞊䜹䛿䜎䛰3MW • ὒୖ䛷౑⏝ணᐃ䛾4-6
叇
⣭䛾䝍䞊䝡䞁䜎䛷䛧䛛㛤 MW䛾 ኱ᆺ䝍䞊䝡䞁䛻
ᢏ⾡ⓗ
召
኱㔞⏕⏘ 䛾┠㏵䠄ᛶ⬟䞉
Ⓨ䛧䛶䛚䜙䛪䚸኱ᆺ໬䛷
厭
ఙ䜃௦
䝁䝇䝖┠ᶆ➼ྵ䜐䠅䛜௜
ඛ⾜䛾వᆅ䛒䜚
䛡䜀ඛ⾜䛾వᆅ䛒䜚
䠄䛯䛰䛧䝁䝇䝖➇த䛜ཝ䛧䛔䠅
• ⱥᅜ䛷䛿」ᩘ௻ᴗ䛜ὒ
ୖᘧ䛾ᐇド䜢⤊䛘䚸஦ • ≉䛻┠❧䛳䛯ື䛝䛺䛧
ᴗᒎ㛤㛫㏆
• ὒୖ䛷౑⏝ணᐃ䛾4-6 • ⣔⤫Ᏻᐃ໬䛻㛵䛩䜛せ
MW䛾 ኱ᆺ䝍䞊䝡䞁䛻
௳䛜ཝ䛧䛔
኱㔞⏕⏘ 䛾┠㏵䠄ᛶ⬟䞉 • 䜎䛯㢼ἣ䞉❧ᆅ䠄኱㝣Ჴ
䝁䝇䝖┠ᶆ➼ྵ䜐䠅䛜௜ 䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䠅䜒䛭䜜䜋䛹ᜨ
䛡䜀ඛ⾜䛾వᆅ䛒䜚
䜎䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔
㸦ฟ඾㸧BTM Consult, Emerging Energy Resources, *Nomura Alternative Energy (Jan 2010)ࠊ
ྛ✀஧ḟ᝟ሗ➼ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ᅜෆ௻ᴗࡢ➇தຊ࡟┠ࢆྥࡅࡿ࡜ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚
㐠⏝࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢࣀ࢘ࣁ࢘ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠺࠼ࠊ⌧ᅾࠊNEDO ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࡢᐇドࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢ⵳✚࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ௚ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᢏ⾡ⓗ࡟࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࢔ࢵ
ࣉࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶྍ⬟࡞ẁ㝵࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᅜෆὒୖ╔ᗋᘧࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
䝃䝭䝑䝖䜴䜱䞁䝗䝟䝽䞊
㓇⏣Ⓨ㟁ᡤ
•
•
•
•
ᒣᙧ┴㓇⏣ᕷ
2MW 㽢 5ᇶ
ㆤᓊ䛛䜙⣙50m
Vestas
䠄ᇶ♏䠖䝗䝹䝣䜱䞁䠅
䜴䜱䞁䝗䝟䝽䞊
䛛䜏䛩㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ
䛫䛯䛺⏫ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ
•
•
•
•
໭ᾏ㐨┴䛫䛯䛺⏫
600kW 㽢 2ᇶ
ᾏᓊ䛛䜙⣙700m
Vestas
䠄ᇶ♏䠖䝗䝹䝣䜱䞁䠅
•
•
•
•
᪤䛻タ⨨῭䜏
Ⲉᇛ┴⚄ᰨᕷ
2MW 㽢 7ᇶ
ᾏᓊ䛛䜙⣙50m
Subaru
䠄ᇶ♏䠖䝰䝜䝟䜲䝹䠅
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁䝅䝇䝔䝮
ᐇド◊✲
• ༓ⴥ┴㖯Ꮚᕷ
• ┤ᚄ⣙90䝯䞊䝖䝹䛾㢼㌴䜢
ഛ䛘䜛╔ᗋᘧ㢼ຊⓎ㟁タ
ഛ1ᇶ
• ༡Ἀྜ⣙3km䠄Ỉ῝⣙11m䠅
• ⣙35൨෇䠄ෆ䚸NEDO㈇ᢸ
㢠䛿⥲஦ᴗ㈝䛾2/3䠅
ᐇドẁ㝵
㸦ฟ඾㸧୍⯡♫ᅋἲே᪥ᮏ㢼ຊⓎ㟁༠఍ᥦ౪㈨ᩱࠊ➨ 40 ᅇᾏὒᕤᏛࣃࢿࣝⓎ⾲ㄽᩥࠕὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢ⌧
≧࡜᪥ᮏ࡛ࡢᐇ⏝໬࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠖ୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗᰴᘧ఍♫㢼ຊ஦ᴗࣘࢽࢵࢺࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ͤࢻࣝࣇ࢕ࣥᇶ♏࡜ࡣࠊࢺࣜࣃ࢖ࣝᘧࢆⓎᒎࡉࡏࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࠊ㸲㹼㸶ᮏࡢࣃ࢖ࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡿ᪉ᘧ
96
ὒୖ㢼ຊ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞➇தຊ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࠊ㢼㌴ࡸࡑࡢ௜ᖏタഛ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊసᴗ
⯪ࡢᢏ⾡࡞࡝ࠊ᪋ᕤୖࡢᢏ⾡⵳✚ࡶ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
Ḣᕞ࡛ࡣࠊཎἜ࣭࢞ࢫ⏣㛤Ⓨࡸ ‴ᕤ஦➼࡛ᐇ⦼ࡢ࠶ࡿ⯪⯧ࡀከࡃᏑᅾࡋࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ
㌿⏝࡟ࡼࡾὒୖ㢼㌴ࡀẚ㍑ⓗᐜ᫆࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࡓࡵ࡟ࠊὒୖ㢼ຊ⏘ᴗࡢ➇தຊࡀಖᣢࡉ
ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᡃࡀᅜࡢὒୖ㢼ຊ⏘ᴗࡀ➇தຊࢆᣢࡘࡓࡵ࡟ࠊసᴗ⯪➼ࡢࣁ࣮ࢻ㠃࡜ࠊࡑࢀࡽࢆ౑࠸
ࡇ࡞ࡋ࡚タ⨨ࢆ⾜࠺ᢏ⾡㠃ࢆᩚഛࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ὒୖ㢼㌴⏘ᴗᡂ❧ࡢࡓࡵࡢㄢ㢟㸸᪋ᕤ⏝ࡢసᴗ⯪
㸦ฟ඾㸧➨ 40 ᅇᾏὒᕤᏛࣃࢿࣝ Ⓨ⾲ㄽᩥ ࠕὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢ⌧≧࡜᪥ᮏ࡛ࡢᐇ⏝໬࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠖ
୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗᰴᘧ఍♫ 㢼ຊ஦ᴗࣘࢽࢵࢺࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊὒୖࡢ࣮࢜࣌ࣞࢩ࣭࣓ࣙࣥࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࢥࢫࢺࡣ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ௒ᚋࡣ㒊ᮦࢆྵ
ࡵࢩࢫࢸ࣒඲యࡢ㧗ಙ㢗ᛶ࣭⪏ஂᛶࡀ୍ᒙồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࠊᢏ⾡ⓗ࡟
ఙࡧࡿవᆅࡢ኱ࡁ࡞ศ㔝࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
Ⓨ㟁ࢥࢫࢺෆヂ
97
㸦ฟ඾㸧”Offshore Wind Energy Ready to Power a Sustainable Europe Final Report”, NNE5-1999-562,
289p, Duwind(2001)
ճὒୖᾋయᘧ
ᾋయᘧࡀ╔ᗋᘧ࡟ࢥࢫࢺ࡛຾ࡿᾏ῝ 60m ௨῝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㢼ຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࡣ
኱ࡁࡃࠊ౛࠼ࡤ⡿ᅜᅜ❧෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮◊✲ᡤ㸦NREL㸧ࡢヨ⟬࡟ࡼࢀࡤ⡿ᅜෆ࡛
1,533GW ࡜᥎ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓᾋయᘧ࡛ࡣࠊᾋయᘧ࡛ࡣࠊᕤ஦ࡢຠ⋡໬ࡸࠊ㢼㌴ࡢᛮ࠸ษࡗࡓ኱ᆺ໬ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶
ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ8-10 ࢭࣥࢺ/kWh ࡢࢥࢫࢺᐇ⌧ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆ♧၀ࡍࡿㄪᰝ࣭◊✲ࡶࠊ⡿ᅜ࡟
࡚Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᾋయᘧὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝ
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
98
࣓࣮ࣥ኱Ꮫࡢᾋయᘧὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢ㛤Ⓨィ⏬㸦ࢱ࢖࣒ࣛ࢖ࣥ㸧
኱ᆺ䛛䛴㔞⏘䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸
8-10䝉䞁䝖/kWh䛾䝁䝇䝖ᐇ⌧
㸦ฟ඾㸧MAINE Deepwater Offshore Wind Report ࡼࡾ
99
࣓࣮ࣥ኱Ꮫࡢ◊✲࡜ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࢥࢫࢺపῶせᅉ࡜ቑ኱せᅉ
䠚 Ⓨ㟁䝁䝇䝖ቑ኱䛾せᅉ
Ⓨ㟁䝁䝇䝖పῶ䛾せᅉ
or
䠘
㝣
ୖ
ప双
ῶ厬
吸厳
吂召
吢Ⓨ
向㟁
吷༢
౯
叏
Balance of Plant 䝁䝇䝖
(ὒୖ䛻⨨䛟䛯䜑䛾௜ᖏタഛ㈝⏝)
኱
ᆺὒ
໬ୖ
双叁
叩厭
召只
ຠ厵
⋡厾
叏
໬
㸦ฟ඾㸧: Transforming Maine’s Economy: Floating Offshore Wind : Maine ࡼࡾ
Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ᐇ㝿࡟ࠊྠつᶍࡢⓎ㟁タഛࢆ᝿ᐃࡋ࡚ࠊ⌧≧ࡢὒୖᾋయᘧࡢࢥࢫࢺᵓ㐀ࢆ㝣ୖᘧ࣭ὒ
ୖ╔ᗋᘧ࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊࣈ࣮ࣞࢻ࣭ቑ㏿ᶵ࣭Ⓨ㟁ᶵ࡞࡝ࡢⓎ㟁ࡑࡢࡶࡢ࡟ᐤ୚ࡍࡿᶵჾ
ࡢࢥࢫࢺࡣྠ➼࡛࠶ࡾࠊࢱ࣮࣡࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㦁㡢࣭ᙉᗘࡢㄢ㢟ࡀẚ㍑ⓗᑠࡉ࠸ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼ
ࡿᑠᆺ໬ᐇ⌧࡛ᾋయᘧࡢ᪉ࡀᏳࡃ࡞ࡿࠋ
ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ࢔࣮ࣥ࢝㸦ᾋయ࣭ಀ␃㸸᪋タࢆᏳ౯࡟☜ᐇ࡟ಀ␃ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢ㸧ࡸ࿘㎶ᶵ
ჾࠊࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᵓ⠏࡞࡝࡟࠿࠿ࡿࢥࢫࢺࡸࠊ㐲㝸ᆅ࡟タ⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿ࣮࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙ
࣭࣓ࣥࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࢥࢫࢺࡣࠊ㠀ᖖ࡟㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ὒୖࡔ࠿ࡽࡇࡑࡢ኱ᆺ໬➼࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢࢥࢫࢺ㧗ࢆ⿵ࡗ࡚௚᪉ᘧ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࢥࢫ
ࢺඃ఩ᛶࢆ⠏ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࡀࠊᾋయᘧ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ
100
ὒୖᾋయ࡜௚᪉ᘧࡢࢥࢫࢺẚ㍑
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
᪥ᮏࡣୡ⏺➨㸴఩ࡢᗈ኱࡞᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊὒୖࡢ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝ⮬యࡣ
኱ࡁ࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊ᪥ᮏࡣὸ℩ࡀᑡ࡞ࡃࠊࡲࡓἢᓊࡢ⁺ᴗᶒㄪᩚࡢㄢ㢟ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢⅬ࠿ࡽࠊ
እὒ࡟タ⨨ྍ⬟࡞ᾋయᘧ࡟ࡼࡿὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡬ࡢᮇᚅࡀ㧗࠸ࡀࠊ๓㏙ࡋࡓࢥࢫࢺቑせᅉ
࡟ຍ࠼ࠊእὒ࡜㟁ຊ⣔⤫ࢆ⤖ࡪ㏦㟁⥺ࡢᩚഛ➼ࠊゎỴࡀᚲせ࡞ㄢ㢟ࡣከ࠸ࠋ
101
᪥ᮏὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᣑ኱ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊ⌧ᅾ᭱ࡶὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡟ຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿḢᕞ࡛ࡶࠊᾋయᘧࡀ௒ᚋලయⓗ࡟᳨ウ
ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ౛࠼ࡤࠊ࢖ࢠࣜࢫࡢ㐍ࡵࡿ኱ᆺὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤࠕRound 3࡛ࠖࡣࠊ
୍㒊ὒୖᾋయᘧࡢ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡶ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
Round 3 ࡢᴫせ
㛤Ⓨ䜶䝸䜰
1 Moray Firth
῝ᗘ
᪉ᘧ
30-57m
2 Firth of Forth
50m⛬ᗘ
(30-80m)
3 Dogger Bank
18-63m
4 Hornsea
35m⛬ᗘ
5 Norfolk
╔ᗋᘧ
ᾋయᘧ
ィ3,200୓kW,
⥲ᢞ㈨㢠16඙෇
5-71m
6 Hastings
20m⛬ᗘ
7 Wst of Isle of Wight
28-56m
8 Bristol Channel
23-56m
9 Irish Sea
28-78m
╔ᗋᘧ
㸦ฟ඾㸧The crown estate බ⾲㈨ᩱཬࡧ୕஭≀⏘ᡓ␎◊✲ᡤࠕᡓ␎௳࣏࣮ࣞࢺ 2010.12.24ࠖ➼ࡼࡾ
Arthur D Little ศᯒ
102
ࡲࡓࠊ╔ᗋᘧ࡟㐺ࡋࡓ࢚ࣜ࢔ࡀᇙࡵᑾࡃࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡚ࡶࠊ㏦㟁⥺ࢆᘏఙࡋ࡚እὒ࡟ฟࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡟⤒῭ྜ⌮ᛶࡀฟ࡚ࡃࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊᾋయᘧࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡑࢀࡣࠊ╔ᗋᘧࡢ㈿Ꮡ㔞ࡀṧࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊ⌧ᐇⓗ࡟ࡣ⣔⤫࢔ࢡࢭࢫࡸ⎔ቃ࢔
ࢭࢫ➼ྛ✀ࡢ⤒῭ไ⣙ࡸ♫఍ไ⣙ࡀ᥃࠿ࡿ⤖ᯝࠊ▷ᮇ࣭୰ᮇⓗ࡟Ⓨ㟁ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆィ
⏬ྍ⬟࡞❧ᆅࡣ୍ᐃ⛬ᗘ࡟㝈ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡸࠊ㏆ᾏ࡜እὒ࡛㢼ἣ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ᕪࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟
ࡣタഛ฼⏝⋡࡟ᕪࡀ⏕ࡌࠊⓎ㟁ཎ౯࡛ᾋయᘧࡀ╔ᗋᘧ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ඃ఩࡜࡞ࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡿࡓ
ࡵ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㏆࠸ᑗ᮶ࡢὒୖᾋయᘧᑟධྍ⬟ᛶ
╔ᗋᘧቑ኱䜈䛾䝪䝖䝹䝛䝑䜽
㢼ἣ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᾋయᘧ䛾ඃ఩ᛶ
╔ᗋᘧ䛾㈿Ꮡ㔞⮬య䛿኱䛝䛔䛸䛥䜜䜛䛜䚸ྛ✀䛾⤒῭ไ
⣙䜔♫఍ไ⣙䛜䛛䛛䜛䛯䜑䚸ᑟධ䛜ᅔ㞴䛺⟠ᡤ䛜ከ䛔䛛
• ሙᡤ䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿⁺ᴗ⿵ൾ䛺䛹䛾ㄪᩚ䛜ᚲせ䛻䛺䜛
౛䛘䜀䚸䝃䞁䝣䝷䞁䝅䝇
䝁ἢᓊ䛷䛿䚸Ỉ῝䛜῝䛟
䛺䜛እὒ䛷䛿㢼㔞䛜
1m/s䜋䛹኱䛝䛔䛸䛥䜜䚸
㏆ᾏ䛸እὒ䛷㢼ἣ䛜
኱䛝䛟␗䛺䜛⟠ᡤ䜒䛒䜚
タഛ฼⏝⋡䛜␗䛺䜛
䠄2011/06/06᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺䠅
• 䛂㫽ྲྀ┴䛃ᬒほィ⏬䛻ᾏ㠃㒊ศ䜢┒䜚㎸䜐䜘䛖ኚ᭦䛩䜛䚹
䛂Ἀྜ䜈1.5䜻䝻㞳䜜䛶䛔䜜䜀┠❧䛯䛺䛟䛺䜚䚸ᬒほ䜈䛾
ᨭ㞀䛜䛺䛟䛺䜛䛃䛸ᑟ䛝ฟ䛧䛯䚹䠄2011/02/21 ᮅ᪥᪂⪺ ᮅห䠅
• 䜎䛯䚸㝣ୖ⣔⤫㟁ຊ䛛䜙㐲䛔䛣䛸䛷ᩜタ䝁䝇䝖኱䛸䛺䜛ሙ
ᡤ䛜䛒䜛
э▷ᮇ䞉୰ᮇⓗ䛻Ⓨ㟁䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䜢
ィ⏬ྍ⬟䛺❧ᆅ䛿୍ᐃ⛬ᗘ䛻㝈䜙䜜䜛
э㢼ຊ䛻䜘䜛タഛ฼⏝⋡䛾ᕪศ䛷
ᾋయᘧ䛜ඃ఩䛻䛺䜛ሙྜ䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛
╔ᗋᘧ䛻㐺䛧䛯䜶䝸䜰䛜ᇙ䜑ᑾ䛟䛥䜜䛺䛟䛶䜒䚸ᾋయᘧ䛜᥇⏝䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛒䜚
㸦ฟ඾㸧Stanford University ࠕCalifornia Offshore Wind Energy Potentialࠖ➼ࡼࡾ
Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊὒୖࡢ୰࡛ࡶ≉࡟ᾋయᘧ࡛࠶ࢀࡤࠊ㐀⯪ᴗ⏺ࡢᙉࡳࡀ㌿⏝࡛ࡁࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
㐀⯪ᴗ⏺඲⯡࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᫖௒᪥ᮏࡢࣉࣞࢮࣥࢫࡣపࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ㧗ᗘ࡞ᢏ⾡ࡀ
ồࡵࡽࢀࡿᾋయ㢮ఝタഛ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊIHI ࡞࡝ࡢᅜෆࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡀᩘከࡢᐇ⦼ࢆṧࡍ࡞࡝ࠊ
ᅜෆࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡣ➇தຊࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
103
㐀⯪ᴗ⏺࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢࣉࣞࢮࣥࢫ
୺せ㐀⯪௻ᴗ䛾኎ୖ㧗䠄06ᖺ䠅
ᅜෆ䝥䝺䞊䝲䛻䜘䜛ᾋయ㢮ఝタഛ
㻝఩
⌧௦㔜ᕤᴗ
10,429
㡑ᅜ
㻞఩
䝃䝮䝋䞁㔜ᕤᴗ
7,102
㡑ᅜ
㻟఩
኱Ᏹ㐀⯪ᾏὒ
6,693
㡑ᅜ
㻠఩
䜰䞊䜹䞊䞉䝲䞊䝈
4,686
䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊
㻡఩
䝣䜱䞁䜹䞁䝏䜵䝸
3,590
䜲䝍䝸䜰
㻢఩
⌧௦ᑿᾆ㐀⯪
2,907
㡑ᅜ
㻣఩
䝔䜱䝑䝉䞁䞉䜽䝹䝑䝥
2,852
䝗䜲䝒
㻤఩
䝴䝙䝞䞊䝃䝹㐀⯪䞉IHI
2,796
᪥ᮏ
㻥఩
⌧௦୕₻㔜ᕤᴗ
2,763
㡑ᅜ
㻝㻜఩
௒἞㐀⯪
2,748
᪥ᮏ
㻝㻝఩
୕஭㐀⯪
2,542
᪥ᮏ
㻝㻞఩
୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗ
2,471
᪥ᮏ
ᾋయᘧLPG⏕⏘䞉㈓ⶶ䞉✚ฟタഛ
ᾋయᘧ䛸䛧䛶䛿ୡ⏺᭱኱䚹
⥲䝖䞁ᩘ䠖111,246
୺せᑍἲ䠖㛗䛥230.0m 㽢 ᖜ49.0m
㽢 ῝䛥29.3m
䠏㐃⿦䝃䞁䝗䝁䞁䝟䜽䝅䝵䞁⯪
㌾ᙅᆅ┙䛾ᨵⰋ䜢⾜䛖
୺せᑍἲ䠖㛗䛥70.0 m 䡔 ᖜ33.0 m 䡔
῝䛥5.0 m
ᾋయᘧLPG㈓ⶶ䞉✚ฟタഛ
㝣ୖ䝥䝷䞁䝖䛛䜙ᅽ㏦䛥䜜䜛LPG䜢ᾮ
໬㈓ⶶ䛧䚸LPG⯪䜈✚ฟ
⥲䝖䞁ᩘ䠖40,681
୺せᑍἲ䠖㛗䛥142.1m 㽢 ᖜ36.0m
㽢 ῝䛥23.4m
䝍䞁䜹䞊䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸㠀ᖖ䛻㧗ᗘ䛺㐠ືไᚚ䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛⏝㏵䛷䛿
᪥ᮏ䝥䝺䞊䝲䛜䜎䛰䜎䛰ᙉ䛟䚸ᾋయᘧ䛻䛚䛡䜛➇தຊ䛿Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛸
⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛
㸦ฟ඾㸧Global Civil Ship and Boat Building 20 October 2010 ࡞࡝ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
⌧᫬Ⅼ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᮏ᱁ⓗ࡟ᾋయᘧὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿᆅᇦࡣᡃࡀᅜ
࡟ຍ࠼ࠊࣀ࢙࣮ࣝ࢘ࠊⱥᅜࠊ⡿ᅜࠊ㡑ᅜ➼ୡ⏺ⓗ࡟ぢ࡚ࡶ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ゝ࠸᥮࠼ࢀࡤࠊࡲࡔᢏ⾡ࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ศ㔝࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㝣ୖ㢼ຊࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣຎໃ࡟
❧ࡓࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏໃ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࠊ௒ᚋࡢᕳࡁ㏉ࡋࡀ≺࠼ࡿศ㔝࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᾏእໃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾋయᘧ࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ
䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖
Ⓨ⾲ᖺ
䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊WindSea
䝖䝸䝥䝹䝍䞊䝡䞁䞉
2008 ᖺ
ᐇドᐇ㦂
ඹྠᐇド
⡿䝬䝃䝏䝳䞊䝉䝑䝒ᕞ
Ἀྜᐇド஦ᴗ
⡿ᅜWindFloat
䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮
ⱥᅜ
Round 3
• NLI Innovation ♫
• FORCE Technology ♫
䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊
䝗䜲䝒䞉䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊
ᴫ␎
• ୕ゅᙧ䛾ᾋయᘧ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝩䞊䝮䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾ゅ䛻䝍䝽䞊䛸䝍䞊䝡䞁䜢ᣢ䛴Ⅼ䛷
䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛿䚸㢼ຊ䝥䝷䞁䝖䜢Ᏻᐃ䛥䛫䚸ಟ⌮䛸ಖᏲ䛾㝿䛾䜰䜽䝉䝇䜢ᐜ᫆
䛻䛧䚸タ⨨䛸⛣ື䛜䜘䜚㏿䛟ຠ⋡ⓗ䛻ᐇ⌧䛥䜜䜛䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛
• 1 䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛒䛯䜚䛾Ⓨ㟁ᐜ㔞䛿 10MW䚹ヨ⟬䛷䛿䚸1 䝯䜺䝽䝑䝖䛒䛯䜚
䛾ᢞ㈨䝁䝇䝖䛿䚸௚䛾᪉ᘧ䛸ẚ㍑䛧䛶➇தຊ䛜䛒䜛䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛
• 䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊Statkraft ♫
2008 ᖺ
䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮
䜹䝹䝰䜲ᓥἈྜ
䝥䝺䜲䝲
2008 ᖺ
2008ᖺ
NA
• ᾋయᵓ㐀䛿䚸ὒୖ㛵㐃௻ᴗ䛾㛫䛷䝆䝱䜿䝑䝖ᵓ㐀䛸࿧䜀䜜䛶䛔䜛᪉ᘧ䜢᥇⏝
• 䝻䞊䝍䞊䝤䝺䞊䝗䛾┤ᚄ䛿 82.4m䚸ᾏୖ㒊ศ䛾䝍䝽䞊㧗䛥䛿 65m䚸ᾏ㠃ୗ䛾
ᾋ䛝䛾㛗䛥䛿 100m䚸䜎䛯㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᐜ㔞䛿 2.3MW 䛷䛒䜛
• Ỉ῝ 120䡚700m 䜎䛷䛾ᾏᇦ䛷䛾タ⨨䜢᝿ᐃ
• 䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊StatoilHydro ♫
• 㢼㌴ᮏయ䛿Siemens
• 䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛿䝇䝏䞊䝹䜿䞊䝤䝹䛷ᾏᗏ䛻タ⨨䛥䜜䛯䛂䛔䛛䜚䛃䛻ಀ␃䛩䜛
• Ⓨ㟁㟁ຊ䛿䚸ᾏᗏ䜿䞊䝤䝹䛷㝣ୖ䜈䛸㏦㟁䛥䜜䜛
• 䝇䝏䞊䝹䜿䞊䝤䝹䚸ཬ䜃䛂䛔䛛䜚䛃䛾䝁䝇䝖䜢⪃៖䛧䚸Ỉ῝ 700m 䜎䛷䛾ᾏᇦ䜈
䛾タ⨨䜢᝿ᐃ
• 䝜䝹䜴䜵䞊StatoilHydro ♫
• 㢼㌴ᮏయ䛿Siemens
• 120 ᇶ䛾㢼ຊ䝍䞊䝡䞁䚸⥲Ⓨ㟁ᐜ㔞䛿 420MW䚸タ⨨ᾏᇦ䛾Ỉ῝䛿51m
• ὒୖᵓ㐀≀䛾୺䛺䝁䝇䝖せᅉ䛸䛺䜛ᵓ㐀≀䛾㔜㔞㍍ῶ䛺䛹䜢┠ᣦ䛩
• Blue H USA,LLC ♫
• ฟຊ䠖5MW䚸䝻䞊䝍䞊┤ᚄ䠖125m䚸䝍䞊䝡䞁㧗䛥䠖100m䚸タ⨨ᾏᇦỈ῝䠖50m
௨ୖ
• 䛭䛾≉ᚩ䛿䚸䐟䝢䝑䝏䜔䝶䞊䜢↓ど䛷䛝䜛Ᏻᐃᛶ䚸䐠㝣ୖ䛷⤌䜏❧䛶ྍ⬟䚸䐡
タ⨨⌧ሙ䜈䛾᭥⯟᫬䛻῝䛔Ỉ῝䜢ᚲせ䛸䛧䛺䛔䛾䛷ᵝ䚻䛺ᾏᇦ䛻タ⨨䛷䛝䜛
• ⡿ᅜ Marine Innovation &
Technology ♫
• ⡿ᅜ䛾Principle Power ♫
2010ᖺ
• Forewind Limited
䠄௻ᴗ䝁䞁䝋䞊䝅䜰䝮䠖Scottish and
Southern Energy䚸Statoil䚸
Statkraft䚸RWE npower
renewables䠅
㸦ฟ඾㸧㹌㹃㹂㹍ᾏእ࣏࣮ࣞࢺ
• ฟຊ䠖6,000MW䚸䝻䞊䝍䞊┤ᚄ䠖ᮍᐃ䚸䝍䞊䝡䞁㧗䛥䠖ᮍᐃ䚸タ⨨ᾏᇦỈ῝䠖1863m ௨ୖ
• 1ᇶ䛒䛯䜚3.6MW䛾ฟຊ䚹ྠ䜶䝸䜰䛷2023ᖺ䜎䛷䛻13GW䜢┠ᣦ䛩
㹌㹍.1032, 2008.11.5 ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
104
㸲㸬⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ࣭㞠⏝ศᯒ
㸦㸯㸧᪂ࡓ࡞⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆ❧ᆅࡋࡓሙྜࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
ᖇᅜࢹ࣮ࢱࣂࣥࢡࡢ௻ᴗ᝟ሗࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡼࡾ㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏘ᴗ㛵㐃ࡢ௻ᴗࢆᢳฟࠊࡇࡢ
᝟ሗ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ⏘ᴗ㐃㛵⾲࡟㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏘ᴗࢆ᪂タࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ᭷౯ドๆሗ࿌᭩➼ࢆཧ⪃࡟
ᅜෆࡢ᯾ᕤሙࢆ᝿ᐃࡋࠊྠつᶍࡢ〇㐀ᣐⅬࢆᅜෆ࡟᪂タࡋࡓሙྜࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝࢆ⟬ฟ
ࡋࡓࠋ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝࡣ⏕⏘ㄏⓎ㢠 508 ൨෇ࠊ௜ຍ౯್ㄏⓎ㢠 310 ൨෇ࠊ㞠⏝ㄏⓎ⪅ᩘ
2,504 ே࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
௬࡟ྠつᶍ⛬ᗘࡢ⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆᾏእ࡟❧ᆅࡋࡓሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊ⏕⏘ㄏⓎ㢠 93 ൨෇ࠊ௜ຍ౯
್ㄏⓎ㢠 49 ൨෇ࠊ㞠⏝ㄏⓎ⪅ᩘ 432 ேࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝࡀ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ᾏእ࡟⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆ❧ᆅࡋࡓሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊ㍈ཷࠊࣈ࣮ࣞࢻࡢ㹎㸿㹌⣔Ⅳ⣲⧄⥔ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜
ࡋ࡚ࠊ㢼㌴ᵓᡂ㒊ရ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᅜෆࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡣୡ⏺ᕷሙ࡛Ꮡᅾឤࢆᣢࡕࠊ㍺ฟࡀㄏⓎࡉࢀ
ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿᅜෆ࡬ࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝࡀᮇᚅ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
᪂ࡓ࡞⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆ❧ᆅࡋࡓሙྜࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
᪂ࡓ࡞⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆᅜෆ࡟᪂タࡋࡓሙྜࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
⏕⏘ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
௜ຍ౯್ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
㞠⏝ㄏⓎ⪅ᩘ㻌
㻡㻜㻤 ൨෇㻌
㻟㻝㻜 ൨෇㻌
㻞㻘㻡㻜㻠 ே㻌
ྠつᶍࡢ⏕⏘ᣐⅬࢆᾏእ࡟᪂タࡋࡓሙྜࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
⏕⏘ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
௜ຍ౯್ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
㞠⏝ㄏⓎ⪅ᩘ㻌
㻥㻟 ൨෇㻌
㻠㻥 ൨෇㻌
㻠㻟㻞 ே㻌
⏕⏘ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
௜ຍ౯್ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
㞠⏝ㄏⓎ⪅ᩘ㻌
㻝㻘㻡㻠㻤 ୓෇㻌
㻤㻞㻝 ୓෇㻌
㻜㻚㻣㻞 ே㻌
ୖグࠊ1MW ࠶ࡓࡾࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
㸦ฟ඾㸧᭷౯ドๆሗ࿌᭩➼ࡼࡾᅜෆࡢ᯾ᕤሙࢆ᝿ᐃࠊᖇᅜࢹ࣮ࢱࣂࣥࢡศᯒ
㸦㸰㸧ᣑ኱ࡍࡿୡ⏺ᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢩ࢙࢔⋓ᚓ 1㸣࠶ࡓࡾࡢᅜෆ࡬ࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢୡ⏺ᕷሙࡣ௒ᚋቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀண ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2020 ᖺ࡟ࡣᝒほࢩ
ࢼ࡛ࣜ࢜ぢࡓሙྜ࡛ࡶ 54.1GWࠊᴦほࢩࢼ࡛ࣜ࢜ࡣ 96.3GW ࡲ࡛ᣑ኱ࡍࡿ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ1
1
Global Wind Energy Outlook 2010
105
ᛴఙࡍࡿୡ⏺ᕷሙ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥⣔ࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡀࢩ࢙࢔ࢆ㏣ຍ⋓ᚓࡋࡓሙྜࡢ 1㸣࠶ࡓࡾ
ࡢᅜෆ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ヨ⟬ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ
ୡ⏺ࢩ࢙࢔㏣ຍ⋓ᚓ 1㸣࠶ࡓࡾࡢ⤒῭Ἴཬຠᯝ
ᖺ㻌
䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌
ᕷሙつᶍண᝿䠄㻳㼃䠅㻌
⏕⏘ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
௜ຍ౯್ㄏⓎ㢠㻌
㞠⏝ㄏⓎ⪅ᩘ㻌
㻞㻜㻞㻜㻌
䝫䝆䝔䜱䝤㻌
㻥㻢㻚㻟㻌
㻝㻠㻥㻚㻝 ൨෇㻌
㻣㻥㻚㻝 ൨෇㻌
㻢㻥㻟㻚㻠 ே㻌
㻞㻜㻞㻜㻌
୰ᗤ㻌
㻢㻞㻚㻞㻌
㻥㻢㻚㻞 ൨෇㻌
㻡㻝㻚㻝 ൨෇㻌
㻠㻠㻣㻚㻤 ே㻌
㻞㻜㻞㻜㻌
䝛䜺䝔䜱䝤㻌
㻡㻠㻚㻝㻌
㻤㻟㻚㻣 ൨෇㻌
㻠㻠㻚㻠 ൨෇㻌
㻟㻤㻥㻚㻡 ே㻌
㸦ฟ඾㸧ᖇᅜࢹ࣮ࢱࣂࣥࢡศᯒ
㸳㸬᪋⟇ࡢ᪉ྥᛶ
㸦㸯㸧௚ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨻ⟇
㡑ᅜࡣࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇࡟Ṇࡲࡽࡎ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࠊ㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏘ᴗ࡟࠾࠸࡚ୡ⏺
➨㸱఩࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡟ᥖࡆ࡚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⥲㈝⏝⣙ 6,700 ൨෇࡟ࡶୖࡿᐇドࣉࣟࢪ࢙
ࢡࢺࡢᐇ᪋ࡸࠊRPS ᥐ⨨ୖࡢὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢඃ㐝㸦㝣ୖ࡟ẚ࡭࡚ຍ㔜 1.5㹼2 ࡞࡝㸧ࡢ
ᐇ᪋ࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㡑ᅜࡢὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᑟධィ⏬
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁᥎㐍䛾┠ⓗ
᥎㐍ィ⏬
ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᶵ䛾㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
• ᅜෆ䛾ὒୖ㢼ຊ⏘ᴗάᛶ໬䛾
䛯䜑䛾ᇶ┙☜❧
• ➇தຊ䛾䛒䜛㐀⯪䚸㔜ᕤᴗ䚸ᘓ
タ䚸IT䚸㟁Ẽ➼䛾㛵㐃⏘ᴗ䛸䛾
㐃ᦠ
• ᅜ⏘㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᶵ䛾ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䞉ၟ
ᴗ㐠㌿ᐇ⦼䠄Track Record䠅䛾
☜ಖ
• ୡ⏺䛾ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᕷሙ䛾ඛ
ྲྀ䜚䚸㍺ฟ⏘ᴗ໬䚸ୡ⏺䠏఩䛾኱
ᅜ䛾ᐇ⌧
• 㡑ᅜ㟁ຊබ♫䛻䜘䜛F/Sㄪᰝ䠄
2008.10䡚2011.2䠅
• ὒୖほ 䝍䝽䞊 Data
Monitoring䠄2010.9䡚䠅
• ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁᥎㐍ᅋ䛻䜘䜛㛤Ⓨ
䛾㐠Ⴀ䠄2010.11䡚䠅
• ᅜෆ䛾ὒୖ㢼ຊάᛶ໬䛾䛯䜑
䛾ᇶ┙☜❧
• ᩯᒣ㔜ᕤ䠖3MWᶵ䜢㛤Ⓨ῭
• ⌧௦㔜ᕤ䠖2011ᖺ䛻5MWᶵ
• 䝃䝮䝋䞁㔜ᕤ䠖2012ᖺ䛻5-7MW
ᶵ
• ᬡᫍ㔜ᕤ䠖2012ᖺ䛻5MWᶵ
• STX㔜ᕤ䠖2012ᖺ䛻7-8MWᶵ
• ኱Ᏹ㐀⯪ᾏὒ䠖2012ᖺ䛻6-7MW
ᶵ
㻙 ὒୖ㢼ຊணᐃᾏᇦἲไ໬᥎㐍
䛾᳨ウ
㻙 ᑠつᶍWF䛾㛤Ⓨᨭ᥼⟇䛾᳨ウ
㻙 RPS᪋⾜ᚋ䛾ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛾
ඃ㐝⟇❧᱌䠄㝣ୖ䛻ẚ䜉䛶ຍ㔜
1.5䡚2䛺䛹䠅
㸦ฟ඾㸧୍⯡♫ᅋἲே ᪥ᮏ㢼ຊⓎ㟁༠఍ ᥦ౪㈨ᩱࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
106
㡑ᅜࡢὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᑟධィ⏬㸸ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᴫせ
䛆᏶ᡂ᫬ᮇ䛇
2019ᖺ䜎䛷䛻250୓kW䠄5MW x 500ᇶ䠅
䞉䝣䜵䞊䝈䠍䠖2011䡚2013ᖺ䚸 10୓kW䠄 20ᇶ䠅䚸22km஺ὶ㏦㟁⥺
䞉䝣䜵䞊䝈䠎䠖2014䡚2016ᖺ䚸 90୓kW䠄180ᇶ䠅䚸22km஺ὶ㏦㟁⥺
䞉䝣䜵䞊䝈䠏䠖2017䡚2019ᖺ䚸150୓kW䠄300ᇶ䠅䚸80km┤ὶ㏦㟁⥺
ᢇᏳ䡚㟋ග㒆Ἀ䛾㛤Ⓨィ⏬
䛆⥲㈝⏝䛇
⣙6,700൨෇
㛤Ⓨつᶍ䛸ண⟬
㻔༢఩㻦㻌൨෇㻕
䝣䜵䞊䝈
ᨻᗓ㻾㻒㻰
䝍䞊䝡䞁
ᨭᣢᵓ㐀≀
⣔⤫㐃⣔
䛭䛾௚
ྜィ
䝣䜵䞊䝈㻝
11.6
146
73
180
29
440
䝣䜵䞊䝈㻞
9.5
1308
655
162
65
2200
䠉
1855
927
1176
135
4093
21.1
3309
1655
1518
229
6733
䝣䜵䞊䝈㻟
ྜィ
㻖㻌䝣䜵䞊䝈㻝㻘㻞䠖䚷㻞㻚㻥൨෇㻛㻹㼃䚸䚷䝣䜵䞊䝈㻟䠖䚷㻞㻚㻡൨෇㻛㻹㼃䜢౑⏝
㸦ฟ඾㸧୍⯡♫ᅋἲே ᪥ᮏ㢼ຊⓎ㟁༠఍ ᥦ౪㈨ᩱ
ⱥᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊὒୖ㢼ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ⓗᨭ᥼ࢆࡉࡽ࡟኱つᶍ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⱥᅜ
࡛ࡣࠊ໭ᾏἜ⏣ࡢᯤῬ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⮬⤥⋡ࡢపୗࢆ⫼ᬒ࡟㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡬ࡢὀ┠ࡀ
㐍ࢇ࡛ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ໭ᾏἜ⏣࣭࢞ࢫ⏣࡛ᇵࡗࡓᾏὒᕤ஦ᢏ⾡➼ࢆ㌿⏝ࡍࡿᙧ࡛ࠊ๓㏙ࡋࡓ
Round3 ࡜࠸࠺ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁᥎㐍ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
▼Ἔ࠿ࡽ㢼ຊ࡬ࡢࢩࣇࢺ㸦໭ᾏἜ⏣࡜ὒୖ㢼ຊࢧ࢖ࢺ Round3㸧
໭ᾏἜ⏣䞉䜺䝇⏣䛾ᯤῬ䛷⃭ኚ䛩䜛
䜲䜼䝸䝇䛾䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊౪⤥ᵓ㐀
• 䜲䜼䝸䝇䛿▼Ⅳ䚸▼Ἔ䚸ኳ↛䜺䝇䛸໬▼⇞ᩱ
㈨※䛻ᜨ䜎䜜䛯ᅜ䛷䛒䜚䚸1960ᖺ௦䛛䜙70ᖺ
௦䛻䛛䛡䛶໭ᾏἜ⏣䞉䜺䝇⏣䛾㛤Ⓨ䜢ᮏ᱁໬
䛥䛫䛯⤖ᯝ䚸1980ᖺ௨㝆䚸20ᖺ㛫䛻䜟䛯䛳䛶
䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊⮬⤥⋡100䠂䜢㐩ᡂ䛧䛯
• 䛧䛛䛧䚸䛣䛾䜲䜼䝸䝇䛾䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊౪⤥ᵓ㐀
䛿䚸໭
໭ᾏἜ⏣䞉䜺䝇⏣䛾ᯤῬ䛻䜘䜚኱䛝䛺㌿
᥮ᮇ䜢㏄䛘䜘䛖䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛
• 2015ᖺ㡭䛻䛿▼Ἔ䜒䜺䝇䜒༙ศ௨ୖ䜢㍺ධ
䛻౫Ꮡ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䛸ண 䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛
• 䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ண 䛾ୗ䚸ᅜ㝿䜺䝇䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䜔
LNG䝍䞊䝭䝘䝹䛾ᘓタ䛜㐍䜑䜙䜜䜛୍᪉䛷䚸
䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛾㐣ᗘ䛺ᾏእ౫Ꮡ䜢㜵䛠ほⅬ䛛
䜙䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊ䜢୰ᚰ䛻䛭䛾㛤Ⓨ䠄➇தධᮐ䛻
䜘䜛㢼ຊ㛤Ⓨ஦ᴗ⪅䜈䛾ὒୖ㢼ຊ䝃䜲䝖䛾
๭䜚ᙜ䛶䠅䜢
䜢ᛴ䝢䝑䝏䛷㐍䜑䜛䛣䛸䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛
㸦ฟ඾㸧ᾏእ㟁ຊㄪᰝ఍㈨ᩱ➼ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡑࡋ࡚ࠊⱥᅜࢆ୰ᚰ࡟Ḣᕞࡢ୍㒊ࡢᅜ࡛ࡣࠊFIT ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮
ᑟධಁ㐍⟇࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ㢼ຊⓎ㟁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㝣ୖᆺࡼࡾࡶὒୖᆺࢆඃ㐝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
107
ⱥᅜ࡛ࡣࠊ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ᨭ᥼࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ศ㔝ࡣ 6 ୓ேࡢ㞠⏝ࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ
ⱥᅜ඲యࡢ㟁ຊࡢ 30%ࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿ࡜᝿ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ࡢᑟධಁ㐍⟇ࡀ࢚ࢿࣝ
ࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ࡶྵࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ࠊ୕⳻㔜ᕤࡀ
Round3 ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ཧຍ࡛ࡁࡓせᅉࡢ୍ࡘ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊྠᅜ࡟〇㐀࣭㛤ⓎᣐⅬࢆ⨨ࡁࠊ
ྠᅜᨻᗓ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀᛶࢆᙉ໬ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௚ᅜࡢὒୖᨻ⟇࡜ࡑࡢຠᯝ
㸦ฟ඾㸧NEDO ᾏእ࣏࣮ࣞࢺ➼ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
୕⳻㔜ᕤࠊⱥᅜ࡛ὒୖ㢼ຊ࡟ཧධ
㸦ฟ඾㸧୕⳻㔜ᕤࣉࣞࢫ࣮ࣜࣜࢫ
108
㸦㸰㸧᪋⟇᪉ྥᛶ᱌
௒ᚋࡢ⏘ᴗࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿୖ࡛ࠊ㔜せᛶࡢ㧗࠸ㄽⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚኱ࡁࡃ௨ୗࡢ஧Ⅼࡀ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ
㢼ຊⓎ㟁⏘ᴗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄽⅬࡢ⫼ᬒ
ㄽⅬ䛾⫼ᬒ
᳨
ウ
吝
呎
吵
㢼
㌴
叏
኱
ᆺ
໬
叉
ὒ
ୖ
㢼
ຊ
໬
ୡ⏺ᕷሙ䛷䛿䚸᪤Ꮡ䛾㢼㌴䛸䛾ᕪู໬䜢≺䛔䚸኱ᆺ໬䛜㐍䜣䛷䛔䜛䚹≉䛻䚸ᾏእ䛷䜒㝣ୖ䛷䛿⎔ቃ䜰
䝉䝇䛾ၥ㢟➼䛻䜘䛳䛶つไ䛜ᙉ໬䛥䜜䛴䛴䛒䜚䚸䜰䝯䝸䜹䚸䜲䜼䝸䝇䚸⡿ᅜ䛷䛿ὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛜㐍䜏䛴䛴
䛒䜛䚹
㝣ୖ㢼ຊ䛜㣬࿴䛧䛶䛝䛯䛸ゝ䜟䜜䜛䝗䜲䝒䚸䝕䞁䝬䞊䜽䚸໭ᾏἜ⏣䛾௦᭰⏘ᴗ䜢≺䛖䜲䜼䝸䝇➼䛜ᮏ᱁
ⓗ䛻ཧධ䛧䚸ᕷሙ䛾኱༙䛜Ḣ⡿䛷䛒䜛䚹
䛣䛾ὶ䜜䜢㋃䜎䛘䚸㢼ຊⓎ㟁௻ᴗ䛿䛔䛱᪩䛟㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䜢ጞ䜑䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊ䛷䛿䝯䞁
䝔䝘䞁䝇䛜㝣ୖ䛻ẚ䜉䛶䝁䝇䝖㧗䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸㒊ᮦ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒⭉㣗ᛶ➼䛾⪏ஂᛶ䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䛸䛣䜝
䛷䛒䜚䚸ᡃ䛜ᅜ䛾ᢏ⾡䛾ᙉ䜏䜢ά䛛䛧䜔䛩䛔㒊ศ䛷䜒䛒䜛䚹
䛥䜙䛻䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊ䛷䛿䚸㢼㌴ᮏయ䛸ᘓタᕤ஦䝁䝇䝖䛜䠏䠖䠓⛬ᗘ䛸ゝ䜟䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸ᘓタᕤ஦䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ᘓ
タᑓ⏝⯪䠄SEP⯪䠅➼䛾㢼㌴ᘓタ䛾䜲䞁䝣䝷䜒ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛒䜛䚹
䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ὶ䜜䛻ඛ䜣䛨䛶䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊ䛻✚ᴟⓗ䛻஌䜚ฟ䛧䛶䛔䛟䜉䛝䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䚹
➇㝣
தୖ
ຊ㢼
ᙉ㌴
໬叏
Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ➼䚸ୗὶ䜈䛾㐍ฟ䛺䛹䜢✚ᴟⓗ䛻⾜䛳䛶䛔䛟䜉䛝䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䚹
㢼ຊⓎ㟁䛿䚸ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁䛻ẚ䜉䛶䝅䝇䝔䝮䜲䞁䝔䜾䝺䞊䝖䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸㒊ᮦ䚸ᶵჾ䛾฼┈䛾๭ྜ䜒኱䛝
䛔䛯䜑䚸ὒୖ㢼ຊศ㔝䜢ᙉ໬䛧䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛿⌧ᅾຎໃ䛻䛒䜛㝣ୖ㢼ຊ䜈䛾䝅䝘䝆䞊䜒⏕䛨䚸㢼ຊ⏘ᴗ඲
⯡䛾ᗏୖ䛢䛻䛺䜛䛣䛸䜒ᮇᚅ䛷䛝䛺䛔䛛䚹
109
2.3. ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁⏘ᴗ
㸯㸬ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᕷሙືྥ
㸦㸯㸧ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡢ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡢࢥࢫࢺࡣ 2015 ᖺ௨㝆᪤Ꮡ㟁※୪ࡳ࡟࡞ࡿ࡜ࡢぢ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊⓎ㟁ࢥ
ࢫࢺࡢపῶ࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡾࠊኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ᕷሙࡣ 2020 ᖺ௨㝆ࡢᛴᣑ኱ࡀぢ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡢ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝ
㸦ฟ඾㸧
ࠗConcentrating Solar Power : Outlook 2009࠘ Solar PACES ࡢ͇Moderate Case͇,
NEDO ࠕ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᢏ⾡ⓑ᭩ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
౛࠼ࡤࠊḢᕞ࣭໭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ᆅᇦ࡛ࡣࠊ໭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ࡢ◁₍ᆅᖏ࡟ᕧ኱࡞ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁タഛ
ࢆタࡅࠊ㏦㟁⥙ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚Ḣᕞ࡟㟁ຊࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿࢹࢨ࣮ࢸࢵࢡィ⏬ࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢫ
࢖ࢫࡢ㔜㟁ᶵჾ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢ ABB ࡸࢩ࣮࣓ࣥࢫ㸦⊂㸧ࠊ㟁ຊ࣭࢞ࢫ఍♫ࡢ࢖࣮࢜ࣥ㸦⊂㸧
࡞࡝ 12 ♫ࡀཧຍࡋࠊ2050 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟ᆅ୰ᾏἢᓊ㒊ࡸḢᕞࡢ㟁ຊࡢ 15㸣ࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊDESERTEC ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟క࠸ࠊḢᕞ࣭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ᕷሙ࡛ࡣኴ㝧
⇕Ⓨ㟁ᕷሙࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ㏦ኚ㟁ᕷሙࡢᣑ኱ࡶぢ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᮾⰪࡢࡼ࠺࡟⌧ᆅࡢ㏦
ኚ㟁࢚ࣥࢪࢽ࢔ࣜࣥࢢ఍♫ࢆ㈙཰ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㏦ኚ㟁஦ᴗᒎ㛤ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡶᏑᅾ
ࡍࡿࠋ
110
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ᛴ㐍ࡢ኱ࢩࢼࣜ࢜㸸ࢹࢨ࣮ࢸࢵࢡィ⏬
㸦ฟ඾㸧᪥⤒ࣅࢪࢿࢫ 2009.10.5ࠊ᪥⤒࢚ࢥࣟࢪ࣮ 2009.11ࠊ୰ᮾ࠾ࡼࡧ໭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ෌⏕ྍ⬟
࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᕷሙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ㸦JETRO 2010㸧ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ᮾⰪࡢ஦౛
䜲䝍䝸䜰䛾㏦ኚ㟁䞉ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰䝸䞁䜾఍♫䛾㈙཰䛻䛴䛔䛶
䠉㟁ຊ㏦ኚ㟁䞉䝯䜺䝋䞊䝷䞊஦ᴗ䛾Ḣᕞ䞉໭䜰䝣䝸䜹ᕷሙ䜈䛾ᮏ᱁ཧධ䠉
2011ᖺ03᭶29᪥ ᮾⰪ䝥䝺䝇䝸䝸䞊䝇
•
•
•
•
ᙜ♫䛿䜲䝍䝸䜰䛾㟁ຊ㏦ኚ㟁䠄䠰䠃䠠䠅䛚䜘䜃㟁ຊ䞉⏘ᴗ⏝ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁䝥䝷䞁䝖䠄䠬䠲䠅䛾䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰䝸䞁䜾఍♫䛷䛒䜛
䜰䞁䝃䝹䝗䠰䠃䠠♫䛾ᰴᘧ䠒䠓䠂䜢ྲྀᚓ䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹ᙜ♫䛿䜰䞁䝃䝹䝗䠰䠃䠠♫䜢㏻䛨䛶䚸Ḣᕞ䚸໭䜰䝣䝸䜹䛻䛚䛡䜛䠰䠃䠠
䛚䜘䜃䠬䠲஦ᴗ䛻ᮏ᱁ⓗ䛻ཧධ䛧䜎䛩䚹
䜰䞁䝃䝹䝗䠰䠃䠠♫䛿䚸䠍䠔䠑䠏ᖺ䛻タ❧䛥䜜䛯䜲䝍䝸䜰䛾㔜ᕤᴗ䜾䝹䞊䝥䛷䛒䜛䜰䞁䝃䝹䝗䜾䝹䞊䝥䠄⌧䝣䜱䞁䝯䜹䝙䜹
䜾䝹䞊䝥䠅䛾୍㒊㛛䛸䛧䛶䠍䠕䠔䠐ᖺ䛛䜙஦ᴗ䜢㛤ጞ䛧䛯䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰䝸䞁䜾఍♫䛷䛩䚹䠎䠌䠌䠓ᖺ䛻⌧䝣䜱䞁䝯䜹䝙䜹䜾䝹
䞊䝥䛛䜙㞳䜜䛯ᚋ䜒䚸Ḣᕞ䚸໭䜰䝣䝸䜹䜢୰ᚰ䛻䠰䠃䠠䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䜔䠬䠲䝥䝷䞁䝖䛻䛚䛔䛶ከᩘ䛾ᐇ⦼䜢✚䜏㔜䛽䛶䛝
䜎䛧䛯䚹
Ḣᕞ䞉䜰䝣䝸䜹ᕷሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛䠰䠃䠠ᕷሙつᶍ䛿䚸ୡ⏺ᕷሙ䛾䠎䠌䠂㏆䛟䜢༨䜑୰ᅜ䛻⥆䛟䠎␒┠䛾ᕷሙつᶍ䛷䛒䜚ὀ䚸
௒ᚋ䜒╔ᐇ䛺㟂せቑຍ䛜ぢ㎸䜎䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹
௒ᚋ䜒䚸ᙜ♫䛿䠰䠃䠠䛚䜘䜃䠬䠲஦ᴗ䛾䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹䛺ᒎ㛤䛻ດ䜑䚸஦ᴗᣑ኱䛻⧅䛢䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䚹
㸦ฟ඾㸧ᮾⰪࣉࣞࢫ࣮ࣜࣜࢫࡼࡾ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡣタഛࡀ኱つᶍ࡟࡞ࡿഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ⌧ᅾ㐠㌿୰ࡸ௒ᚋィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ 50MW㹼༓ MW ⣭ࡢ኱ᆺⓎ㟁タഛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ⏝㏵ࡀ୺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
111
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡢ୺せࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦᪤タཬࡧィ⏬㸧
ཎἜ౯᱁䛾ୖ᪼䜔䚸䝇䝨䜲䞁䚸⡿ᅜ䛷䛾ᑟධಁ㐍⟇䜢⫼ᬒ䛻䚸䛣䛣ᩘᖺ䛷ᘓタ䞉㐠㌿㛤ጞ䛜ᛴᣑ኱䚹
Ⓨ㟁ᐜ㔞
354MW䠄ྜィ䠅
64MW
㐠㌿㛤ጞ
1985-90
2007
Andasol1-2䠄す䠅
Alvarado 1䠄す䠅
Ibersol䠄す䠅
Solnova1, 3䠄す䠅
Ivanpah Project䠄⡿䠅
Solar Millennium䛺䛹
50MW
2008-09
Acciona
Iberdorola
Abengoa
BrightSource Energy
50MW
50MW
100MW䠄ྜィ䠅
370MW
2009
2009
2010
2013
Blythe Solar Power Project䠄⡿䠅
Solar Millennium
Imperial Valley Solar Project䠄⡿䠅
Tessera Solar
1,000MW
2013
709MW
2013
Fort Irwin Solar Power Project䠄⡿䠅
Acciona Solar Power
500MW
2014
Palen Solar Power Project䠄⡿䠅
Amargosa Farm Road Solar Energy
Project䠄⡿䠅
Solar Millennium
500MW
2014
Solar Millennium
500MW
2015
᪤
タ
→
㛤Ⓨ஦ᴗ⪅
Luz
Acciona
←
䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖
SEGSϨ䡚ϯ䠄⡿䠅
Nevada Solar One䠄⡿䠅
ィ
⏬
୰
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀㈨ᩱࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ࡲ࡜ࡵ
ࡲࡓࠊ୰ᮾ࣭໭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ᆅᇦ࡛ࡣኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢᘓタࡀࠊᅜᐙࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜
ࡋ࡚఩⨨௜ࡅࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ኱ᆺ࡟࡞ࡿሙྜࡀከࡃࠊ㛵㐃ࣉࣞ
࣮ࣖࡶᨻᗓ⣔ᶵ㛵ࠊ㟁ຊ఍♫ࠊᘓタ఍♫ࠊ㒊ᮦ࣓࣮࢝ࠊ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡞࡝ከ✀ࡢ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࠋ
ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ኱ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ㝿ࡢయไᵓ⠏࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᡃࡀᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶᐁẸ㐃ᦠ
࡟ࡼࡿ෇⁥࡞᥎㐍ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡢ≉ᚩ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡣࠊ཯ᑕ㙾࡛㞟ࡵࡓኴ㝧ගࡢ⇕ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚ࢱ࣮ࣅࣥࢆᅇ㌿ࡉࡏࠊⓎ㟁ࡍࡿ
࡜࠸࠺௙⤌ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⵳⇕ᶵ⬟ࢆేタࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾኳೃ࡟ᕥྑࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ㟁Ẽ౪
⤥ࡀ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࡜࠸࠺≉ᚩࢆᣢࡘࠋⅆຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢేタ࡟ࡼࡾࠊኪ㛫ࡸ᭎ኳ᫬࡞࡝
࡟ࡶᏳᐃⓗ࡟Ⓨ㟁ࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢࡶᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ
112
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁࡞ࡽ࡛ࡣࡢᙉࡳ
㸦ฟ඾㸧NEDO ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᢏ⾡ⓑ᭩ࠊecool.jp ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ࡲ࡜ࡵ
㸦㸱㸧᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗࡢ⌧≧࡜₯ᅾ➇தຊ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡣࢥࢫࢺຠ⋡ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊኴ㝧ࡢືࡁ࡟ྜࢃࡏࡓ࣊ࣜ࢜ࢫࢱࢵࢺ
ࡢไᚚ࣭ࣞࢩ࣮ࣂ࡛ࡢཷග࠿ࡽ⵳⇕ࡲ࡛ࡢ⇕ࣁࣥࢻࣜࣥࢢ࣭ࢱ࣮ࣅࣥࢆ⏝࠸ࡓⓎ㟁➼ࡢ
ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㧗ຠ⋡໬࣭ప౯᱁໬ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊཎ⌮ࡣ࣮ࣟࢸࢡ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ⣲ᮦࠊࣃ࣮
ࢶࠊࢩࢫࢸ࣒඲⯡࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ࠊ⇕ࠊᶵᲔࠊගᏛࠊ㟁Ẽࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿᖜᗈ࠸㡿ᇦࡢ」ྜ
ⓗ࡞ᢏ⾡ⓗ▱ぢࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࠊ㧗ᛶ⬟࡞ࢥ࣏࣮ࣥࢿࣥࢺᶵჾᥦ౪ࡸᢏ⾡ⓗ࡟㧗ᗘ࡞᪋タ
ࡢ᪋ᕤ⟶⌮࡞࡝࡟࠾࠸࡚᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢཧධᶵ఍ࡣ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ
᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁⏘ᴗ࡬ࡢཧධᶵ఍ࡢ⫼ᬒ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁䛾㞴䛧䛥䠖⇕䚸㟁Ẽ䚸ᶵᲔ䚸ගᏛ䚸⣲ᮦ䚸ไᚚ䚸㔞⏘䛺䛹」ྜⓗ䛺ᢏ⾡䜢せồ䛥䜜䜛
ᢏ⾡䜢ᥦ౪䛷䛝䜛䝥䝺䞊䝲
ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛ᢏ⾡
⇕
㧗 㧗ᅽ䛾䜸䜲䝹䚸⵨Ẽ䚸⁐⼥ሷ䛺䛹䛾䝝䞁䝗䝸䞁䜾
䜶䞁䝆఍♫䚸䝥䝷䞁䝖䝯䞊䜹䞊
ᶵᲔ
ཝ䛧䛔⎔ቃ䛷㛗ᮇ䛻ಙ㢗ᛶ㧗䛟ືస䛩䜛⿦⨨䛾〇㐀
ᶵᲔ䝯䞊䜹䞊䚸䝥䝷䞁䝖䝯䞊䜹䞊
ගᏛ
㧗⢭ᗘ䚸㧗ຠ⋡䚸㧗⪏ஂ䚸㧗䝯䞁䝔䝘䞁䝇ᛶ䜢᭷䛩䜛ගᏛ
䝅䝇䝔䝮
䜺䝷䝇䝯䞊䜹䞊䚸ගᏛ䝯䞊䜹䞊
㟁Ẽ
ಙ㢗ᛶ䛾㧗䛔㧗ᅽタഛ
㔜㟁䝯䞊䜹䞊
⣲ᮦ
ᑐ㧗 䞉㧗ᅽ䚸㧗⪏ஂ䚸㧗⇕ఏᑟ䚸㧗⣧ᗘ䚸㧗཯ᑕ⋡䛺䛹
䚸䛒䜙䜖䜛ศ㔝䛷ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛㧗ရ㉁䛺⣲ᮦ
⣲ᮦ䝯䞊䜹䞊
ไᚚ
᪥↷䜔㢼ἣ䛺䛹䛾⮬↛⎔ቃ䜔䚸䝸䝇䜽䛻ᑐᛂ䛧䛯⦓ᐦ䛺
ไᚚ
䜶䞁䝆఍♫䚸䝥䝷䞁䝖䝯䞊䜹䞊
ィ⿦䝯䞊䜹䞊
䝅䝇䝔䝮
㐠㌿ຠ⋡䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸᪋ᕤຠ⋡䚸䝯䞁䝔ᛶ䜒⪃៖䛧䛯඲య
䝅䝇䝔䝮タィ
䜶䞁䝆఍♫䚸䝥䝷䞁䝖䝯䞊䜹䞊
䝭䝷䞊䚸䝣䝺䞊䝮䛺䛹䚸䝁䝇䝖䝎䜴䞁䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛㒊ᮦ䛾㔞
⏘໬䞉䝻䞊䝁䝇䝖໬
䝯䞊䜹䞊඲⯡
㽢
㔞⏘ᢏ⾡
䝻䞊䝁䝇䝖໬
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
113
㸦㸲㸧ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁࡜ẚ㍑ࡋࡓᕷሙ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝ
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡀ㐺ࡍࡿᆅᇦࡣࠊኴ㝧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡀ 2,000kWh/੍௨ୖ㝆ࡾὀࡄࡼ࠺࡞ሙ
ᡤ࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀ௨እ࡛ࡣኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁࡟ࢥࢫࢺຠ⋡ᛶ࡛ຎࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡓࡵࠊᆅᇦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㝈ᐃⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ㝈ᐃⓗ࡜㞪ࡶ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࡣ኱ࡁࡃࠊ໭⡿ࠊ࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࠊ୰ᮾᆅᇦࢆ
୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚௒ᚋ㛤Ⓨࡀ㐍ࡴ࡜ண ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁࡜ẚ㍑ࡋࡓᕷሙ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝ
ᑐ㇟ᆅᇦ
ᆅᇦูኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁㔞ண タ⨨ྍ⬟ᆅᇦ䛿㝈ᐃⓗ
໭⡿䚸䜰䝣䝸䜹䚸䜲䞁䝗䚸୰ᮾᆅᇦ
䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛧䛶㛤Ⓨ䛜㐍䜑䜙䜜䜛䛸ண ฟᡤ䠖TREC
グ஦䝁䝯䞁䝖
• ⌧⾜䛾ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁᪉ᘧ䛷䛿䚸1ᖺ䛷2,000kWh/m2๓ᚋ䛾ኴ㝧䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛜
㝆䜚ὀ䛠ᆅᇦ䛷䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁䜘䜚䜒๭㧗䛻䛺䛳䛶䛧䜎䛖䚹
• ᭎䜚䜔㞵䛾᪥䛜ከ䛔᪥
᪥ᮏ䛾ኴ㝧䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛿䚸1,300kWh/m2⛬ᗘ䛻␃䜎䜛䚹
䠄ฟᡤ䠖᪥⤒䝡䝆䝛䝇 2009.2.23䠅
• ᾏ䛻㏆䛔ᆅᇦ䛷䛿䚸ᾏỈ䜢ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ᡤ䛾෭༷Ỉ䛻฼⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒
䜚䚸ຍ䛘䛶ᾏỈ䛾ῐỈ໬ฎ⌮䛻䜘䛳䛶┿
┿Ỉ䛾㟂せ䜢‶䛯䛩䛣䛸䜒䛷䛝䜛䚹
䠄ฟᡤ䠖᪥⤒䜶䝁䝻䝆䞊 2009.11䠅
㸦ฟ඾㸧
ࠗTechnology Roadmap Concentrating Solar Power࠘ IEAࠊTREC(෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢ
฼⏝ࢆ┠ᣦࡍḢᕞ⣔ࡢࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒)㈨ᩱࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㸦㸳㸧ᢏ⾡᪉ᘧࡢẚ㍑
ኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ࡢ᪉ᘧ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ኱ࡁࡃ 6 ✀㢮࠶ࡿࡀࠊᮏሗ࿌࡛ࡣᐇ⦼࡜ᑟධィ⏬ࡢほⅬ࠿
ࡽࠊࢺࣛࣇᆺ࠾ࡼࡧࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡢ㸰᪉ᘧࡢศᯒࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ
114
ᢏ⾡᪉ᘧࡢẚ㍑
㸦ฟ඾㸧
㸸
ࠗConcentrating Solar Power : Outlook 2009࠘ GREEN PEACEࠊ᪥⤒ࣅࢪࢿࢫ
2009.2.23ࠊࡑࡢ௚࣮࢜ࣉࣥ᝟ሗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㸰㸬ࣂ࣮ࣜࣗࢳ࢙࣮ࣥ࡜㛵㐃஦ᴗ⪅
㸦㸯㸧ࣂ࣮ࣜࣗࢳ࢙࣮ࣥ
ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᵓᡂࡣࠊࢯ࣮࣮ࣛࢥࣞࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ㓄⨨ࡸ⇕፹యࡢ㓄⟶࡞࡝ࡢࢯ࣮࣮ࣛࢩࢫࢸ
࣒࡜ࠊ⇕፹యࡢ⇕࡛⏕ᡂࡋࡓ⵨Ẽࡲࡓࡣ㧗 ✵Ẽ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ㟁ࡍࡿࣃ࣮࣡ࣈࣟࢵࢡࡢ 2
ࡘ࡟኱ูࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀࡽࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡿ඲యࢩࢫࢸ࣒タィࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
ࢯ࣮࣮ࣛࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㒊ᮦ࡟ࡣࠊ᭤㠃࣑࣮ࣛཪࡣ࣊ࣜ࢜ࢫࢱࢵࢺࠊࣞࢩ࣮ࣂ㸦㞟ගࣃ࢖
ࣉཪࡣ㞟⇕ჾ㸧ࠊᨭᣢయࠊࢥࣞࢡࢱ㸦ᚠ⎔࣏ࣥࣉཪࡣ࣏ࣥࣉ㸧ࠊ⵳⇕ࢱࣥࢡ࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
ࣃ࣮࣡ࣈࣟࢵࢡࡣࠊⅆຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ྠᵝࡢࢱ࣮ࣅࣥࠊⓎ㟁ᮦࠊ㹀㹍㹎ࠊኚ㟁
タഛࡢᵓᡂ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢ࡯࠿ࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆ㛤Ⓨࡢ㛤Ⓨ࣭ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⟶⌮ࠊ᪋ᕤࠊ㐠ႠಖᏲࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
115
ᢏ⾡᪉ᘧูࡢࣂ࣮ࣜࣗࢳ࢙࣮ࣥ
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㸦㸰㸧ࣞ࢖ูࣖࡢ௜ຍ౯್
ࢺࣛࣇᆺࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡢ㒊ᮦ㒊ศࡢࢥࢫࢺᵓᡂẚࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡢ᪉ࡀࢺࣛࣇ
ᆺࡼࡾࠊ㞟ග࣭㞟⇕ཬࡧⓎ㟁㒊ศࡢẚ⋡ࡀ㧗ࡃࠊ⵳⇕㒊ศࡢẚ⋡ࡀపࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⌧ᅾࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒౯᱁ࡢ᪉ࡀ㧗࠸ࡀࠊࢺࣛࣇᆺࡣ᪤࡟ᢏ⾡ࡀᡂ⇍ࡋࢥࢫࢺ๐
ῶవᆅࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡢ࡟ᑐࡋࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡣ࣊ࣜ࢜ࢫࢱࢵࢺࡢ㔞⏘໬➼࡟ࡼࡾࠊ௒ᚋࢥࢫࢺࢲ
࢘ࣥࡀ㐍ࡴ࡜ࡳࡽࢀࠊⓎ㟁ຠ⋡ࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽᑗ᮶ⓗ࡟ࡣࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡀࢥࢫࢺඃ఩ᛶࢆᣢ
ࡘࡇ࡜ࡀぢ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࠋ
116
᪉ᘧูࠊࣞ࢖ࣖẖࡢ௜ຍ౯್ศᯒ
㸦ฟ඾㸧⡿ NRELࠕAssessment of Parabolic Trough and Power Tower Solar Technology Cost a
nd Performance Forecastsࠖ, IEA ࠕEnergy Technology Perspectives 2008ࠖ
ࠕTechnology Roadmap
Concentrating Solar Powerࠖ, California Energy Commission ࠕComparative Costs of California
Central Station Electricity Generationࠖ, NEDO ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᢏ⾡ⓑ᭩ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little
ศᯒ
㸦㸱㸧ࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡀ୺ὶ࡜࡞ࡾ࠺ࡿ⏝㏵ᕷሙ
ᑗ᮶ⓗ࡟ࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡣࢥࢫࢺຠ⋡ᛶ࡛ࢺࣛࣇᆺࢆᢤࡁࠊኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୺ὶ࡜࡞
ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢᮇ㛫࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊ࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ࠊ୰ᮾࠊ㇦ᕞࠊ⡿ᅜ༡㒊࡞࡝ࡢ
Ỉ㈨※ࡢஈࡋ࠸ᆅᇦࡸࠊ㒔ᕷ㏆㑹ࠊᓥࡋࡻ㒊࡞࡝ࡢ㠃✚ไ⣙ࡢ࠶ࡿᅵᆅ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊࢩ
ࢫࢸ࣒ຠ⋡ࡀ㧗ࡃ෭༷Ỉᚲせ㔞ࡶᑡ࡞࠸ࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡀ㑅ዲࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿ࡜ࡳࡽࢀࡿࠋ
117
ࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡀ᭷฼࡜࡞ࡾ࠺ࡿ⏝㏵
㸦ฟ඾㸧NEDO ෌⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᢏ⾡ⓑ᭩ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
㸦㸲㸧᪥⣔ࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡢ຾ᶵ
ࢺࣛࣇᆺࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺࡢ཮᪉࡜ࡶḢ⡿ࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡟ඛ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ௜ຍ౯್⋓ᚓ
ࡢవᆅࠊᢏ⾡ⓗᡂ⇍ᗘࠊ㔞⏘ຠᯝࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊ᪥ᮏࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡟ࡣࠊࢱ࣮࣡ᆺ࡛ࡣ຾ᶵࡀ
࠶ࡿ཯㠃ࠊඛ⾜ࣉ࣮ࣞࣖ࡜ࡢᥦᦠࡸ M&A ࡟ࡼࡿᢏ⾡⋓ᚓࢆ⾜ࢃ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊࢺࣛࣇᆺ࡛
ࡣ௒ᚋࡢ㏫㌿ࡣᐜ࡛᫆ࡣ࡞࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
᪥⣔ࣉ࣮ࣞࣖࡢ຾ᶵ
㸦ฟ඾㸧ྛ✀බ㛤᝟ሗ➼ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
୕஭㐀⯪࡞࡝ࡣ௒ᚋࡢ஦ᴗᒎ㛤࡟ྥࡅ࡚ᾏእࡢኴ㝧⇕Ⓨ㟁ೃ⿵ᆅ࡟࠾࠸࡚ NEDO ࡢ
ᨭ᥼ࢆཷࡅ࡞ࡀࡽᐇド஦ᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
118
᪥⣔௻ᴗࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳືྥ 1
㸦ฟ඾㸧NEDOweb ࣮࣌ࢪࠊ⎔ቃࣅࢪࢿࢫ㸬㹨㹮ࡼࡾ Arthur D Little ศᯒ
ࡲࡓࠊ୕⳻㔜ᕤࡀ㛤Ⓨ୰ࡢኴ㝧⇕㧗 ✵Ẽࢱ࣮ࣅࣥⓎ㟁ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊ෭༷Ỉࡀ୙せࠊ
㧗ຠ⋡㸦30㸣௨ୖ㸧࡛ᘓタࢥࢫࢺࡀప࠸ࠊ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࢥࢫࢺࡀప࠸࡜࠸ࡗࡓ≉ᚩࢆᣢ
ࡕࠊ௒ᚋ➇தຊࢆᣢࡘྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᢏ⾡࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
119
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