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低延焼性たばこに係る調査・研究結果等について ・ たばこ火災被害低減
資料２ 低延焼性たばこに係る調査・研究結果等について ・ たばこ火災被害低減への取り組み等について （日本たばこ産業株式会社 提出資料） １ ・ ８ Evaluation of Reduced Cigarette Ignition Propensity (RCIP) （フィリップ モリス ジャパン株式会社 提出資料） ・ たばこ火災の被害減少に向けた取り組み １３ （ブリティッシュ・アメリカン・タバコ・ジャパン合同会社 提出資料） （日本たばこ産業株式会社 提出資料） ẺịẮ້໎ᘮܹ˯ถồỉӕụኵỚሁỆếẟề ᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ ᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ᵑஉᵐଐ ଐஜẺịẮငಅఇࡸ˟ᅈ ỊẳỜỆ ᵨᵲỉẺịẮ້໎Ệếẟềỉᛐᜤ ẺịẮỉ້ỉɧڼỆợỦ້໎ỊဌẉẲẨբ᫆ỂẝụẆ ٭ٻঈॾẲềẟộẴ ẺịẮ້໎˯ถݣሊỆỊẆ“ႆ້เ”Ὁ“ბ້ཋ”Ὁ“̅ဇ ᎍॖᜤỉӼɥ”ỉɤˮɟ˳ỂỉዮӳႎễӕኵỚầ ᙲểᛐᜤẲềẟộẴ տᎍ ɧදॖ ბ້ ˰້ܡ໎ രͻᎍ ̅ဇᎍỉॖᜤ ႆ້เ ბ້ཋ ᵐ 1 ࢘ᅈỉẺịẮ້໎˯ถồӼẬẺӕኵ ႆ້เỉբ᫆ ˯ࡨࣱίᵰᵧᵮὸẺịẮỆếẟềỉᄂᆮ ἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚỉễỦ୍ӏ ბ້ཋỉբ᫆ ଐஜ້໎˟ܖሁồỉӋьỆợỦჷᙸỉྒࢽ ᧸໒ᙌԼỉ୍ӏ̟ᡶỆӼẬẺᝡྂೞ˟ỉኧ ̅ဇᎍॖᜤӼɥỉᚫ൭ồỉᝡྂ ἰἜὊ࠼ԓỉܱίޒɶὸ ἴἻἽểẲềỉॖᜤӼɥỆӼẬẺᝡྂೞ˟ỉኧ ᵑ ˯ࡨࣱίᵰᵧᵮὸẺịẮỆếẟềỉᄂᆮỆᐱỦኺዾ ࢘ᅈỉྵཞ ẺịẮỆ̞ỦჷᙸỊஊẲềẟỦờỉỉẆბ້ཋồỉḛბ້Ḝӏ Ỏḛბ້ཋḜỆ̞ỦჷᙸỊஊẲềẟễẟ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉјௐỆếẟềỉ࢘ᅈỉᛐᜤ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỊẆɟܭவˑỆấẟềẆຯኡɥỂᐯࠁෞ້ửႆྵ ᙹСݰλỆấẟềẆᵰᵧᵮẺịẮể້໎ˑૠ˯ถјௐỉႻ᧙ ࣱửଢᄩỆᅆẴወᚘإԓỊễẟểᛐᜤ ÎᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້ཋồỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦᄂᆮầ࣏ᙲ ᵒ 2 ˯ࡨࣱίᵰᵧᵮὸẺịẮỆếẟềỉᄂᆮỆᐱỦኺዾίዓẨὸ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້ཋồỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦᄂᆮỆბ ίᵐᵎᵏᵎ࠰ᵓஉợụὸ ᄂᆮႸႎ z ଐஜỉဃؾɦỆấẬỦᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້ཋồỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦჷ ᙸỉᔛᆢ ᵋ ᄂᆮೞ᧙ z ἳὅἢὊ ᵋ ᵋ ᵋ ᵋ ẺịẮửႆ້เểẴỦ˰້ܡ໎ỉɼễბ້ཋỆݣẴỦẆᡫࠝẺịẮὉᵰᵧᵮ ẺịẮỉბ້ਫѣửᚇย ிʮྸᅹܖٻᨈ ᨥ້໎ᅹܖᄂᆮᅹ ிʮྸᅹ ܖٻዮӳᄂᆮೞನ ້໎ᅹܖᄂᆮἍὅἑὊ ჵ߃เఇࡸ˟ᅈ ଐஜẺịẮငಅఇࡸ˟ᅈ ௐỉπᘙ z ஜᄂᆮỉௐỊଐஜ້໎˟ܖሁửᡫẳềπᘙ ᵓ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້ཋồỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦᄂᆮϋܾ ˰້ܡ໎ỆấẬỦɼᙲႆဃҾ׆ỊẆẒݏφồỉẺịẮỉ᠃͂ᓳɦẓ ႆ້เ z ბ້ཋ z ẺịẮửႆ້เểẴỦ້໎ˑૠỊถͼݲӼỆẝỦờỉỉẆരᎍૠỊ್ịẟẦỤفьͼ ӼỆẝụẆ້ڂỆợỦരᎍႆဃ້໎Ҿ׆ỉᵏᵖᵌᵗᵃửҩỜỦḤᵏ ẺịẮ້໎ỆấẬỦბ້ཋỂỊẆࠋׇầஇờٶẟḤᵐ ႆဃኺᢅ z ႆ້เỂẝỦẺịẮầ˴ỤẦỉڎೞỂࠋׇỆ༓ảᆆụЈ້ỆᐱỦኺᢅểẲềỊẆẒ້เ ầ᠃͂ᓳɦẴỦẓầᵓᵔᵌᵎήỂஇờٶẟḤᵐ ˰້ܡ໎ỆấẬỦര׆ỊẆẒɟᣠ҄໗እɶὉᆷऒẓầஇٶ ẺịẮểࠋׇỆợỦИ້໎Ị༦ầٶẪḤᵐẆ༦ỆỊɟᣠ҄໗እầႆဃ ݏẺịẮỆợỦ້໎ỆấẟềỊẆര׆ầɟᣠ҄໗እɶỆợỦờỉầ᩼ࠝỆٶ ẟểỉإԓẝụḤᵑ ᵐᵏ࠰ɶỉཋ້໎ḤᵒỆợỦരᎍૠᵏᵑᵓᵐʴỉạẼẆɟᣠ҄໗እɶὉᆷऒ ỆợỦരᎍầᵓᵓᵒʴίᵒᵏᵌᵎήὸỂஇờٶẟḤᵏ ÎଐஜỉဃؾɦỆấẬỦẺịẮ້໎ử౨᚛ẴỦɥỂẆݏẺịẮ້໎ ửेܭẲẆɟᣠ҄໗እỉႆဃỆếễầỦࠋׇ༦້໎ửৢạᄂᆮẦ Ụბ Ḥ1ᾉ22࠰ࡇ༿ෞ᧸ႉ Ḥ2ᾉẐɟᑍ˰ܡỆấẬỦИ້໎ỉ༓ཎࣱỆ᧙ẴỦᄂᆮإԓ-˰້ܡ໎ỆợỦരᎍ˯ถỆࢫᇌếज़ჷཎࣱửỦ-ẑẆᇌᘍඥʴෞ᧸ᄂᆮẆෞ᧸ᄂᆮ ᄂᆮ૰ᇹ72ӭẆ18࠰ Ḥ3ᾉẐݏẺịẮ້໎ỆợỦരᎍỉႆဃᙲ׆ỆếẟềẑẆࠊ᧵ٻෞ᧸ޅʖ᧸ᢿʖ᧸ਃ࢘Ẇଐஜ້໎˟ܖᛏẒ້໎ẓẆvol.60 No.5 2010.10 Ḥ4ᾉạẼẆ˰້ܡ໎ỆấẬỦരᎍૠỊɧଢ 3 ᵔ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້ཋồỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦᄂᆮϋܾίዓẨὸ ዪỊẆ༦Ệൔ᠋ႎ᭗ຜࡇỉɟᣠ҄໗እửႆဃẴỦẮểầჷỤủ ềẟỦḤᵏẇɟ૾ỂẆྵ୍נӏẲềẟỦࠋׇእỊẆӳጞίἯἼỺἋἘ ἽὸầٶẟḤᵐ ້ỉ˄ẟẺẺịẮửࠋׇểੑࠋׇỂᘮᙴẲẺئӳẆợụ᭗ຜࡇỉɟ ᣠ҄໗እầႆဃḤᵏ ẺịẮᵏஜửዪỉࠋׇỆፗẟẺئӳẆẺịẮầ༓ảނẨẺࢸỆ༦ử ዒዓẰẶỦẮểỊᩊḤᵏ ࠋׇ༦້໎ửϐྵẴỦᢅӊỉ᬴ܱ૾ඥḤᵏ ້ỉ˄ẟẺẺịẮửẆࠋׇểੑࠋׇỂᘮᙴ z ້ỉ˄ẟẺẺịẮửẆੑࠋׇᘙ᩿Ệ˺ẾẺἉὁỉ᧓Ệᚨፗ z Îბ້ཋỊዪእểἯἼỺἋἘἽእửᢠܭẲẆᘮᙴẲẺࠋׇỂỉ༦ ້໎ửৢạᚾ᬴ἴἙἽửဇ Ḥ1ᾉẐɟᑍ˰ܡỆấẬỦИ້໎ỉ༓ཎࣱỆ᧙ẴỦᄂᆮإԓ-˰້ܡ໎ỆợỦരᎍ˯ถỆࢫᇌếज़ჷཎࣱửỦ-ẑẆᇌᘍඥʴෞ᧸ᄂᆮẆෞ᧸ᄂᆮ ᄂᆮ૰ᇹ72ӭẆ18࠰ Ḥ2ᾉ(ᝠ)ଐஜỐểỮң˟20࠰ࡇʙಅإԓ ᵕ ᚾ᬴૰ ẺịẮ ᡫࠝẺịẮ z ᵫᶇᶊᶂᴾᵱᶃᶔᶃᶌᴾᵱᶓᶎᶃᶐᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾίଐஜࠊئԼὸ ᵫᶇᶊᶂᴾᵱᶃᶔᶃᶌᴾᵱᶓᶎᶃᶐᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾίଐஜࠊئԼὸ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮ z ᵡᵿᶋᶃᶊᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾᵠᶊᶓᶃᵍỴἽἀὅᣠ ᵬᵿἢὅἛ ἢὅἛ ᵡᵿᶋᶃᶊᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾᵠᶊᶓᶃᵍỴἽἀὅᣠᵬᵿ ίἧỵὅἻὅἛࠊئԼὸ ίἧỵὅἻὅἛࠊئԼὸ z ᵫᵿᶐᶊᶀᶍᶐᶍᴾᵱᶇᶊᶔᶃᶐᴾᵮᵿᶁᶉᵍἍἽἿὊἋἢὅἛ ᵫᵿᶐᶊᶀᶍᶐᶍᴾᵱᶇᶊᶔᶃᶐᴾᵮᵿᶁᶉᵍἍἽἿὊἋἢὅἛ ίỴἳἼỽࠊئԼὸ ᢠྸܭဌ z ଐஜࠊئἉỹỴᵬᶍᵌᵏ ίᵑᵐᵌᵏᵃὸ ଐஜࠊئἉỹỴᵬᶍᵌᵏί ᵑᵐᵌᵏᵃὸ ỉᵫᶇᶊᶂᴾᵱᶃᶔᶃᶌ፭ ửᢠܭ ᵫᶇᶊᶂᴾᵱᶃᶔᶃᶌ፭ẦỤᡫࠝẺịẮ ẦỤᡫࠝẺịẮửᢠܭ z ᡫࠝẺịẮ ửؕแỆᵰᵧᵮ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮίࠊᝤԼὸ ẺịẮίࠊᝤԼὸửᢠܭ ửᢠܭ ᡫࠝẺịẮửؕแỆ ᵋ ᵋ ẺịẮỉ༓ཎࣱ Ệࢨ᪪ẴỦ ܇׆ίἑὊἽ͌ẆࠇᧈẆἨἾὅἛὸửɟܭ ẺịẮỉ༓ཎࣱỆ ࢨ᪪ẴỦ܇׆ίἑὊἽ͌ẆࠇᧈẆἨἾὅἛὸửɟܭ ˊᘙႎễ ᵬᵿἢὅἛ ἢὅἛẆἍἽἿὊἋἢὅἛ ẆἍἽἿὊἋἢὅἛὸ ὸửဇ ˊᘙႎễἢὅἛ২ᘐίỴἽἀὅᣠ ἢὅἛ২ᘐίỴἽἀὅᣠᵬᵿ ࠋׇ ἇỶἌ z ᵓᵎᶁᶋᴾᶖᴾᵓᵎᶁᶋᵍᵑᵕᵓᶠ ѺỆᚨܭὸ ᵓᵎᶁᶋᴾᶖᴾᵓᵎᶁᶋᵍᵑᵕᵓᶠᵒᵌᵔᵖᵕᵓᶅᴾί ᵒᵌᵔᵖᵕᵓᶅᴾίᵏᵎᵎ ᵏᵎᵎѺỆᚨܭὸ እ z ᛄཋᾉ ᛄཋᾉዪὉἯἼỺἋἘἽỉฆኦࠋׇᵓ ዪὉἯἼỺἋἘἽỉฆኦࠋׇᵓ൦แ ᵋ ฆኦлӳίᵃ ẆᵖᵕᵌᵓᵍᵏᵐᵌᵓẆ ฆኦлӳίᵃὸᾉዪᵍ ὸᾉዪᵍἯἼỺἋἘἽᾌᵏᵎᵎᵍᵎ ἯἼỺἋἘἽᾌᵏᵎᵎᵍᵎẆ ᵖᵕᵌᵓᵍᵏᵐᵌᵓẆᵕᵓᵌᵎᵍᵐᵓᵌᵎẆ ᵕᵓᵌᵎᵍᵐᵓᵌᵎẆ ᵔᵐᵌᵓᵍᵑᵕᵌᵓẆ ᵔᵐᵌᵓᵍᵑᵕᵌᵓẆᵓᵎᵌᵎᵍᵓᵎᵌᵎ z ͨעᾉዪᵏᵎᵎᵃ ͨעᾉዪᵏᵎᵎᵃ ᵖ 4 ᚾ᬴ኽௐ ᡫࠝẺịẮᾉ ᵫᶇᶊᶂᴾᵱᶃᶔᶃᶌᴾᵱᶓᶎᶃᶐᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮṞᾉ ᵡᵿᶋᶃᶊᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾᵠᶊᶓᶃ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮṟᾉ ᵫᵿᶐᶊᶀᶍᶐᶍᴾᵱᶇᶊᶔᶃᶐᴾᵮᵿᶁᶉ ᚾ᬴ኽௐɟᚁ ‛䋨✎㪆䊘䊥䋺㪈㪇㪇㪆㪇䋩 ‛䋨✎㪆䊘䊥䋺㪏㪎㪅㪌㪆㪈㪉㪅㪌䋩 䋨✎㪈㪇㪇䋦䋩 䋨✎㪈㪇㪇䋦䋩 䈢䈳䈖 䈢䈳䈖 Ꮣ࿅ῗ⊒↢ Ꮣ࿅ῗ⊒↢ ో㐳Ά ో㐳Ά 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪈㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪈㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪈㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪈㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪏㪇㩼䋨㪋㪆㪌䋩 㪐㪇㩼䋨㪐㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪈㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 ㅢᏱ䈢䈳䈖 㪩㪠㪧䈢䈳䈖㽲 㪩㪠㪧䈢䈳䈖㽳 Ꮣ࿅䋨䉰䉟䉵䋺㪌㪇㬍㪌㪇䋩 ‛䋨✎㪆䊘䊥䋺㪎㪌㪆㪉㪌䋩 ‛䋨✎㪆䊘䊥䋺㪍㪉㪅㪌㪆㪊㪎㪅㪌䋩 ‛䋨✎㪆䊘䊥䋺㪌㪇㪆㪌㪇䋩 䋨✎㪈㪇㪇䋦䋩 䋨✎㪈㪇㪇䋦䋩 䋨✎㪈㪇㪇䋦䋩 䈢䈳䈖 䈢䈳䈖 䈢䈳䈖 Ꮣ࿅ῗ⊒↢ Ꮣ࿅ῗ⊒↢ Ꮣ࿅ῗ⊒↢ ో㐳Ά ో㐳Ά ో㐳Ά 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪏㪇㩼䋨㪏㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪌䋩 㪈㪇㪇㩼䋨㪌㪆㪌䋩 㪇㩼䋨㪇㪆㪈㪇䋩 㪐㪇㩼䋨㪐㪆㪈㪇䋩 ᛄཋὉͨעầዪᵏᵎᵎᵃỉࠋׇỆấẟềỉỚẆᡫࠝẺịẮӏỎᵰᵧᵮẺịẮσỆ༦ ႆဃ ἯἼỺἋἘἽửฆኦẲẺࠋׇỆấẟềỊẆᡫࠝẺịẮӏỎᵰᵧᵮẺịẮσỆμề༦ ႆဃẶẵ ኽᛯ ẺịẮỆợỦ˰້ܡ໎ửेܭẲẺʻׅỉࠋׇᘮᙴ᬴ܱἴἙἽίᛄཋฆኦлӳỉ ٭ᾉዪᵍἯἼỺἋἘἽὸỆấẟềẆ༦ỉႆဃஊử౨ᚰẲẺኽௐẆࠋׇᛄཋእ ỉࠀီầૅᣐႎỂẝỦẮểầỪẦẾẺẇẺẻẲẆ້ܱ໎ỊಮẉễཞඞầेܭẰ ủỦẮểẦỤẆࠋׇ༦ᚾ᬴ỆấẟềẆᚾᘍׅૠỉفьẆ˂ỉவˑίࡇẆࠋׇ ỉןሁὸỉễỦᄂᆮầᙲỂẝỦẇ ᵗ ẔӋᎋẕᚾ᬴ኽௐဒ ༦ႆဃẝụίᛄཋὉዪᵍΏ ᾉᵏᵎᵎᵍᵎẆͨעὉዪᵏᵎᵎᵃὸ ᚾ᬴ڼЭ ᚾ᬴ɶ ኽௐᄩᛐ ༦ႆဃễẲίᛄཋὉዪᵍΏ ᾉᵓᵎᵍᵎẆͨעὉዪᵏᵎᵎᵃὸ ᵏᵎ 5 ʻࢸỉᡶỜ૾ ஜᄂᆮௐỉπᘙ ଐஜ້໎˟ܖίᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ᵓஉᵏᵔᵋᵏᵕଐὸỆềႆᘙʖܭ ᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້ཋồỉბ້Ệ᧙ẲềẆễỦᄂᆮửʖܭ ݏẺịẮửेܭẲẺᡫࠝẺịẮὉᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦჷᙸỉᔛᆢ ᚾᘍׅૠỉفь z ͨעእίฆኦሁὸỉ౨᚛ z ภࡇࢨ᪪ỉ౨᚛ z ࠋׇửेܭẲẺ౨᚛ z ࠋׇእί፶ൗሁὸỉ౨᚛ z Ẹỉ˂ბ້ཋửဇẟẺᡫࠝẺịẮὉᵰᵧᵮẺịẮỉბ້Ệ᧙ẴỦჷᙸỉᔛᆢ ʻࢸỉᄂᆮኽௐỆếẟềờẆ˟ܖὉᛯ૨ႆᘙửʖܭ ңᜭ˟ỉئỆấẟềờσஊʖܭ ᵏᵏ ࢘ᅈỉẺịẮ້໎˯ถồӼẬẺӕኵ ႆ້เỉբ᫆ ˯ࡨࣱίᵰᵧᵮὸẺịẮỆếẟềỉᄂᆮ ἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚỉễỦ୍ӏ ბ້ཋỉբ᫆ ଐஜ້໎˟ܖሁồỉӋьỆợỦჷᙸỉྒࢽ ᧸໒ᙌԼỉ୍ӏ̟ᡶỆӼẬẺᝡྂೞ˟ỉኧ ̅ဇᎍॖᜤӼɥỉᚫ൭ồỉᝡྂ ἰἜὊ࠼ԓỉܱίޒɶὸ ἴἻἽểẲềỉॖᜤӼɥỆӼẬẺᝡྂೞ˟ỉኧ ᵏᵐ 6 ἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚỉễỦ୍ӏ ἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚỉਘᝤཞඞ ẺịẮẐἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚẑỊẆᵐᵎᵏᵎ࠰ᵓஉỉிʮᣃᨂܭỂỉႆ٥ˌᨀẆ μỉấܲಮẦỤẆᝤ٥؏עỉਘٻỆݣẴỦắᙲஓởՠԼỉទλửắࠎஓẴỦ ấբẟӳẶửዌảẵ᪬্ẲềấụẆྵנờࡽዓẨٻẨễắࢳử݃ẶềẟẺẻẟ ềẟỦཞඞỆẝụộẴẇ ʻࢸờẆấܲಮỉắᙲஓỆấࣖảẴỦẺỜẆᙌᡯᏡщỉࢍ҄ỆѐỜẆᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ࡇ ɶỆẐἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚẑỉμỂỉႆ٥ầڼỂẨỦợạẆᡶỜềộẟụộẴẇ Ẕᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ᵑஉộỂỉਘᝤཞඞίʖܭԃὸẕ ίἎἿἋἑỶἽὉἱὅἚὸ ᵐᵎᵏᵎ࠰ᵓஉ ᵐᵎᵏᵎ࠰ᵏᵏஉ ἎἿἋἑỶἽῒἱὅἚ ிʮᣃỆềέᘍᝤ٥ڼ ᅕ߷ډჄỆềਘᝤڼ ᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ᵏஉ μɟᢿᝤ٥ࡃỆềᝤ٥ڼ ᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ᵐஉ ဋᵍ፶ဋᆰลỆềᝤ٥ڼ ᵐᵎᵏᵏ࠰ᵑஉ ྚؖჄᵍҘᓶჄỆềਘᝤửʖܭ ᛄஆဇỽὊἚἼἕἊ ᵏᵑ 7 （フィリップ モリス ジャパン株式会社 提出資料） • ClicktoeditMastertextstyles – Secondlevel • Thirdlevel – Fourthlevel » Fifthlevel February 18, 2011 EvaluationofReduced CigaretteIgnitionPropensity(RCIP) • ClicktoeditMastertextstyles Threephasestudy“EvaluationoftheeffectivenessofRCIP – Secondlevel legislationinreducingcigaretteignitedfires” commissioned byPhilipMorrisInternational: • Thirdlevel – Fourthlevel • Canadianexperience: – ProvincesofOntarioandAlberta » Fifthlevel – Analyses:FiredataprovidedbyProvincialFireMarshals • U.S.experienceinNewYorkandCalifornia: – Primaryanalyses:stateprovidedfiredata – Secondaryanalyses:detaileddatasubmittedtoNationalFireIncident ReportingSystem(NFIRS) • U.S.experienceinselectedstateswithlateimplementation ofRCIPregulations: – Primaryanalyses:stateprovidedfiredata – Secondaryanalyses:detaileddatasubmittedtoNFIRS 2 8 RCIPNorthAmerican ImplementationTimeline ClicktoeditMastertextstyles •• NewYorkstate –– 1stU.S.statetoimplement Secondlevel – 1stimplementationofignitionstandardworldwide • Thirdlevel – EffectiveJune28,2004 – Fourthlevel – Approximately6.5%U.S.population » Fifthlevel • Canada – EffectiveOctober1,2005 – Countrywide • California – 3rdU.S.statetoimplement(Vermont2nd;0.2%population) – EffectiveJanuary1,2007 – Approximately12%U.S.population • AllU.S.coveredbymid2011 3 CaseStudy:OntarioSmoking MaterialsFires • Smokingmaterialsfiresdecreasingprestandard ClicktoeditMastertextstyles – Secondlevel • Poststandard:nofurthersignificantdeclineevident • Thirdlevel OntarioLitSmoking Materials LossFires,20002009 1000 900 – Fourthlevel » Fifthlevel RCIPeffective1October2005 809 LitSmokingMaterials LossFires 800 759 752 690 697 700 632 639 599 585 600 578 500 400 300 200 100 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Year Source:Ontario FireMarshal'sOffice,December2010 4 9 2006 2007 2008 2009 CaseStudy:OntarioSmoking MaterialsFiresPerPack •• Smokingmaterialsfirespercigarettepacksold[taxpaid] ClicktoeditMastertextstyles increasedpostRCIPimplementation(blueseries– topcurve) – Secondlevel • Smokingmaterialsfiresperestimatedtotalcigarettepackssold • Thirdlevel [taxed+illicit]donotshowtheexpecteddecreasepostRCIP – Fourthlevel implementation(greenseries– bottomcurve) » Fifthlevel OntarioLitSmokingMaterialLossFiresperMillionCigarettePacksSold, 2000 2009 1.6 RCIPeffective1October2005 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 HealthCanada reportedpacksales 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 Estimatedtotal cigarettepack consumption (includes contraband) 0.8 0.4 o Lild tckse rFan p M SP gm 0.2 0.0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Year Sources: 1) CigaretteSalesinOntario, 1980 2009 .http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hc-ps/tobac-tabac/research-recherche/indus/_sales-ventes/on-eng/php accessedFebruary1,2011).* 2)SmokingmaterialslossfiredatafromOntario FireMarshal'sOffice,December2010 3)TheCanadianTobaccoMarketPlace.(April2010). EstimatingthevolumeofContrabandSalesofTobaccoinCanada.Ontario,Canada: PhysiciansforaSmoke FreeCanada. *Conversion topacksa ssumes 20cigarettesperpack. 5 CaseStudy:NewYorkState SmokingMaterialsFires • NewYorkstateestimatedsmokingmaterialsfiresincreasing ClicktoeditMastertextstyles preRCIPimplementation – Secondlevel • PostRCIP:Initialdecreaseinestimatedsmokingmaterials • Thirdlevel firesfollowedbyanincreasetopreRCIPlevels – Fourthlevel NewYorkStateSmoking MaterialFires,20002007 » Fifthlevel 3500 3000 NumberofSmokingMaterial Fires 2618 2456 2500 2223 2000 2279 2207 2035 1957 1851 1500 RCIPeffective28June2004 1000 500 0 2000 6 2001 2002 2003 2004 Year 2005 2006 Source: TheNew YorkExperience, http://firesafecigarettes.org/itemDetail.asp?categoryID=107&itemID=1512&URL=In%20the%20news/The%20New%20York%20Experience 10 2007 CaseStudy:NewYorkStateSmoking MaterialsFiresPerPack •• Smokingmaterialsfiresperpack,eithertaxpaid(topcurve)or ClicktoeditMastertextstyles taxed+illicit(bottomcurve),donotshowtheexpected – Secondlevel decreasepostRCIPimplementation • Thirdlevel NewYorkStateSmokingMaterialsFiresperMillionCigarettePacksSold, 4.5 4.0 – Fourthlevel » Fifthlevel 20002007 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.5 TaxedCigaretteSales 2.5 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.5 EstimateofTotal CigaretteConsumption 1.6 RCIPeffective28June2004 1.0 rio Fld an p M SP tgm ckse 0.5 2000 7 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Year Sources: 1) TaxBurdenonTobacco,Orzechowski andWalker,2010.Note:Doesnotincludenonrevenuebasedcigarettesales. 2)BJO’Connor,AnUpdate AdditionalCigaretteTaxRevenueSourcesforNewYorkState,2008. Includesestimatesontribal,internet,bootleg,andcrossborder sales;representsestimatedNewStatecigarettedemand. 3) TheNewYorkExperience, http://firesafecigarettes.org/itemDetail.asp?categoryID=107&itemID=1512&URL=In%20the%20news/The%20New%20York%20Experience KeyConclusions ClicktoeditMastertextstyles •• Canada –– InOntarioandAlbertaprovinces,theimplementationofRCIP Secondlevel cigarettesdidnothaveadiscernibleeffectonsmokingrelatedfires • Thirdlevel anddeaths – Fourthlevel » Fifthlevel • U.S.(preliminary) – Firereportingvoluntary;datainconsistent – InNewYork,theimplementationofRCIPcigarettesdidnotresultin theexpectedreductionofsmokingrelatedfires – California:PostRCIPstatedataiscurrentlyunavailable 8 11 AboutTriData •• 29yearsinpublicsafetyconsulting,primarilyfireandrelated ClicktoeditMastertextstyles disciplinesforFederal,State,andLocalgovernmentsinthe – Secondlevel U.S.andCanadaaswellasforprivateindustry(U.S.) • Thirdlevel • Recognizedforunbiasedanalyses – Fourthlevel • Internationallyrecognizedforseminalworkinfire » Fifthlevel preventionstrategies,bestpractices,andevaluationmetrics • PhilipSchaenman,headofTriData – FormerAssociateAdministrator,U.S.FireAdministration(USFA) – Authorofaboveseminalworkinfirepreventionstrategies,best practices, andevaluationmetrics;Oneoffirsttoapplydatabasedevaluationstofire departmentperformance;40yearsexperience • PatriciaFrazier,DirectorDataAnalysis,TriData 9 – LeadanalystsupportingUSFAfor20years;formerIntelligenceAnalyst – Authorofover80topicbasedfireanalyses,e.g.EconomicConsequencesof FirefighterInjuriesandEstablishingaRelationshipBetweenAlcoholand CasualtiesofFire – LeadauthorofUSFA’s FireintheUnitedStates TriData Clients(Government) SelectedGovernmentclients: • ClicktoeditMastertextstyles – Secondlevel • UnitedStatesFireAdministration(USFA) • Thirdlevel • CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC) – Fourthlevel • NationalInstituteforOccupationalSafetyandHealth » Fifthlevel (NIOSH) • UnitedStatesDepartmentoftheNavy • NationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology(NIST) • NationalAcademyofSciences • UnitedStatesForestService • DepartmentofDefense,ForceHealthProtection&Readiness • OfficeoftheGovernoroftheCommonwealthofVirginia • 10Over250FireDepartmentsintheU.S.andCanada 12 （ブリティッシュ・アメリカン・タバコ・ジャパン合同会社 提出資料） 䈢䈳䈖Ἣἴ䈱ⵍኂᷫዋ䈮 ะ䈔䈢ข䉍⚵䉂 2011ᐕ228ᣣ 䍪䍼䍶䍡䍆䍍䍚䍋䍃䍏䍰䍶䍔䍻䍃䍞䍨䍼䍘䍃䍚䍼䍊䍨䍽䍻 䈢䈳䈖Ἣἴ䈮䈧䈇䈩 䈢䈳䈖䈏ේ࿃䈪⊒↢䈜䉎Ἣἴ䈲䇮㊀ᄢ䈭␠ળ⊛㗴䈪 䈅䉎䈫⼂䈚䈩䈍䉍䉁䈜䇯 ⊒↢ㄥ䈱ᵹ䉏 ༛ᾍ ἫḮ ਥ䈢䉎ේ࿃ ᒰ⠪ 䈢䈳䈖䊜䊷䉦䊷䈏 㑐ଥ䈜䉎▸࿐ ༛ᾍ⠪ ᑧ ⊒Ἣ ⌕Ἣ 䈢䈳䈖䈱Ἣ ኅౕ䊶ኢౕ╬ ቛ⾗᧚╬ 䈢䈳䈖䈱Ἣ䈱 ਇᆎᧃ ኅౕ䊶ኢౕ╬ 䈱㔍Άᕈਇ⿷ ቛ⾗᧚╬䈱㔍 Άᕈਇ⿷ Ἣἴ⊒䈱ㆃ䉏 ㅏ䈕ㆃ䉏 ༛ᾍ⠪ ዬ⠪ ዬ⠪ 㽲LIPຠ㐿⊒ 㽳⊒ᵴേ ᖱႎ䈱㓸 ᖱႎ䈱㓸 ᱫ் 䈢䈳䈖䈏ේ࿃䈱Ἣἴ䉕ታ⊛䈮ᷫዋ䈘䈞䉎䈢䉄䈮䈲䇮Ἣἴ 䈏⊒↢䈜䉎䉁䈪䈱ᵹ䉏䉕〯䉁䈋䈩䇮✚ว⊛䈭ኻ╷䉕ታᣉ䈜 䈼䈐䈫⠨䈋䉁䈜䇯 13 ᶏᄖᏒ႐䈱⁁ᴫ – 䉦䊅䉻䋨䉝䊦䊋䊷䉺Ꮊ䋩 LIPⷙᣉⴕ䋺2005ᐕ10 䉝䊦䊋䊷䉺Ꮊ䈱Ἣἴ⛔⸘⾗ᢱ[1]䉕䉎㒢䉍䇮LIPⷙዉᓟ䇮 䈢䈳䈖䈮䉋䉎ቛἫἴઙᢙ䈏ᷫዋ䈚䈢ታ䈲䉄䉌䉏䈭䈇 㪌㪏㪇㪇 㪉㪌㪇 㪉㪇㪇 㪈㪏㪉 㪈㪎㪍 㪈㪏㪇 㪈㪎㪐 㪌㪎㪇㪇 㪈㪐㪎 㪈㪎㪏 㪌㪍㪇㪇 㪌㪌㪇㪇 㪈㪌㪇 㪌㪋㪇㪇 㪌㪊㪇㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪌㪉㪇㪇 㪌㪈㪇㪇 㪌㪇 㪊㪉 㪉㪏 㪉㪎 㪉㪍 㪉㪉 㪉㪋 㪉㪇㪇㪎ᐕ 㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ 㪇 ቛἫἴઙᢙ ⽶்⠪ᢙ 㪌㪇㪇㪇 㪋㪐㪇㪇 㪋㪏㪇㪇 㪉㪇㪇㪊ᐕ 㪉㪇㪇㪋ᐕ 㪉㪇㪇㪌ᐕ 䈢䈳䈖䈮䉋䉎 ቛἫἴઙᢙ 㪉㪇㪇㪍ᐕ 䈢䈳䈖Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎 ⽶்⠪ᢙ Ἣἴ✚ઙᢙ Ἣἴ✚ઙᢙ [1] Alberta Fire Commissioner's Statistical Report 2003-2008, by Alberta Emergency Management Agency. ᶏᄖᏒ႐䈱⁁ᴫ – 䉦䊅䉻䋨䉥䊮䉺䊥䉥Ꮊ䋩 LIPⷙᣉⴕ䋺2005ᐕ10 䉥䊮䉺䊥䉥Ꮊᶖ㒐ዪ䈱ႎ๔ᦠ[1]䈎䉌એਅ䈱䈖䈫䈏䉒䈎䉍䉁䈜 Ἣ䈱䈧䈇䈢䈢䈳䈖䉕ේ࿃䈫䈜䉎Ἣἴᱫઙᢙ䈲䇮 䋨LIPⷙ䈱ᣉⴕ೨䈪䈅䉎䋩 1996ᐕ30ઙ 䈎䉌2002ᐕ14ઙ䈻䈫ᄢ䈮ᷫዋ䈚䈢 LIPⷙዉએ㒠䇮2006ᐕ17ઙ䇮2007ᐕ21ઙ䈫Ⴧട䈚䈢ᓟ䇮2008ᐕ19ઙ䇮2009ᐕ11ઙ䈫 ౣ䈶ᷫዋ䈚䈢 䈖䉏䈮䈧䈇䈩䇮ᶖ㒐ዪ䈲એਅ䈱ㅢ䉍䉮䊜䊮䊃䈚䈩䈇䉁䈜 䇸⊒↢ઙᢙ䈏ዋ䈭䈇䇮1ઙ䈱Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉍ⶄᢙ䈱ᱫ⠪䈏䉎䉬䊷䉴䉅䈅䉎䈖䈫䈎䉌䇮䈖䈱䊂 䊷䉺䈏䉌䈎䈱ะ䉕␜䈜䉅䈱䈫䈲⠨䈋䉌䉏䈭䈇[1]䇯䇹 LIPⷙዉ࿖䈱⛔⸘䊂䊷䉺 2005 䋨䉺䉟䊃䊦䋩 䉦䊅䉻䋨ⷙዉ䋺 ᐕ10䋩 ༛ᾍ㑐ㅪౕ䈮䉋䉎ᑪ‛Ἣἴ ༛ᾍ㑐ㅪౕ䈮䉋䉎ቛἫἴ 䉥䊮䉺䊥䉥Ꮊ䈮䈍䈔䉎Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎ⵍኂ 䉥䊮䉺䊥䉥Ꮊ䈮䈍䈔䉎Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎ⵍኂ 2005 䋭2009 2005 – 2009ᐕ ේ࿃䇮ะ䈫⺖㗴 ේ࿃䇮ะ䈫⺖㗴 䋨䈢䈳䈖䇮䉲䉧䊷䇮䊌䉟䊒䇯䈢䈣䈚䇮䊙䉾䉼䇮䊤䉟䉺䊷䉕㒰䈒䋩 䋨䈢䈳䈖䇮䉲䉧䊷䇮䊌䉟䊒䇯䈢䈣䈚䇮䊙䉾䉼䇮䊤䉟䉺䊷䉕㒰䈒䋩 [1] Office of the Ontario Fire Marshal: http://www.ofm.gov.on.ca/en/Media%20Relation s%20and%20Resources/Statistics/Fire%20Loss/ fireloss10.htm 㶎 Ἣ䉕㒰䈒 Ἣἴઙᢙ Ἣἴઙᢙ Ἣἴઙᢙ Ἣἴઙᢙ䈲 䈲䋲䋦䈱 䋲䋦䈱Ⴧട Ⴧട ᑪ‛Ἣἴ䈱ઙᢙ ᑪ‛Ἣἴ䈱ઙᢙ ኅደἫἴ䈱ઙᢙ ኅደἫἴ䈱ઙᢙ Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎 Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎⽶்⠪ᢙ ⽶்⠪ᢙ Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎 Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎ᱫ⠪ᢙ ᱫ⠪ᢙ 䋨ᐕ䋩 Fire Loss in Ontario 2005 “ - Issues by Office of ” the Fire Marshal, Ontario ౖ䋺Loss in Ontario 2005 – 2009 Causes, Trends and http://www.ofm.gov.on.ca/en/Media%20Relations%20and%20Resources/Statistics/Fire%20Loss%20Causes%20Trends%20Issues.asp 14 ᶏᄖᏒ႐䈱⁁ᴫ – ⧷࿖䋨䈗ෳ⠨䋩 ⧷࿖⾏ᤃ↥ᬺ⋭䈏⊒䈚䈢⾗ᢱ䈮䇮1988ᐕ䈮ኅౕ䈍䉋䈶ቶౝ ⵝ㘼ຠ䈱㒐ἫၮḰ䋨ⷙ䋩[1]䉕ዉ䈚䈢⚿ᨐ䈫䈚䈩䇮એਅ2ὐ䈏 ␜䈘䉏䈩䈇䉁䈜䇯 1. Ἣἴ䈮䉋䉎ᱫ⠪⊒↢䈱ᛥ䈮ᄢ䈐䈭ലᨐ䈏䈅䈦䈢 䇸䋨ኅౕ䈶ቶౝⵝ㘼ຠ䋩䈮㑐䈜䉎ⷙ䈮ㆡว䈚䈢ኅౕ䈲䇮䈠䈉䈪䈭䈇ኅౕ䈾䈬䈮䈲⊒Ἣ 䈚䈭䈇䈣䉐䈉䇯䇹 䇸1988ᐕ䈎䉌1997ᐕ䈱㑆䈮ᢇ䉒䉏䈢ੱ䈲䇮1860ੱએ䈮㆐䈜䉎䈫ផ᷹䈪䈐䉎䇯䇹 2000ᐕ6 ᐭᶖ⾌⠪ో⺞ᩏ ⧷࿖⾏ᤃ↥ᬺ⋭ 㵰1988ᐕኅౕ䈶ቶౝⵝ㘼ຠ䋨Ἣ䍃ో䋩䈮㑐䈜䉎ⷙ䈱ലᨐ㵱 2. ᒰⷙ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⾌↪ଢ⋉䈲ᭂ䉄䈩⦟ᅢ䈪䈅䈦䈢 䇸㔍Ά↪䈮䉋䉎ὐ䈲䇮ⅣႺ䈶䊍䊃䈱ஜᐽ䈮ኻ䈜䉎䊥䉴䉪䉕㆝䈎䈮࿁䉎䇯䇹 1999ᐕ28ᣣઃ ⧷࿖⾏ᤃ↥ᬺ⋭ᐢႎ⾗ᢱ 㵰ᶖ⾌⠪ຠ䈮䉁䉏䉎㔍Ά䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱䉋䉍ᐢ䈇⼏⺰䈮㑐䈜䉎ႎ๔㵱 [1] Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations 1988. 䉁䈫䉄 – Next Step 䈢䈳䈖䈏ේ࿃䈪⊒↢䈜䉎Ἣἴ䈲䇮㊀ᄢ䈭␠ળ⊛㗴䈪 䈅䉎䈫⼂䈚䈩䈍䉍䉁䈜䇯 䈢䈳䈖䈏ේ࿃䈱Ἣἴ䉕ታ⊛䈮ᷫዋ䈘䈞䉎䈢䉄䈮䈲䇮Ἣ ἴ䈏⊒↢䈜䉎䉁䈪䈱ᵹ䉏䉕〯䉁䈋䈩䇮✚ว⊛䈭ኻ╷䉕ታ ᣉ䈜䈼䈐䈫⠨䈋䉁䈜䇯 ᶏᄖᏒ႐䈮䈍䈔䉎ૐᑧᕈ䈢䈳䈖ⷙ䇮Ἣἴ䈮㑐䈜䉎 ᖱႎ╬䈱㓸䇮䈗ឭଏ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈗දജ䈚䈩䉁䈇䉍䉁䈜䇯 ෳ⠨䉁䈪䈭䈏䉌䇮ኅౕ䈍䉋䈶ቶౝⵝ㘼ຠ䈱㒐ἫၮḰ䈱ᬌ⸛ 䉅䇮ᗧ䈱䈅䉎䈖䈫䈫⠨䈋䉁䈜䈱䈪䇮ᒁ䈐⛯䈐㑐ㅪᖱႎ䈱䈗 ឭଏ䈮䈧䈫䉄䈩䉁䈇䉍䉁䈜䇯 15