資料2 カーボン・オフセットの取組に係る現状

2
I
I
I
I
I
I
Outline
1
2
3
4
5
1
I1
2
3
(CER)
NPO/NGO
CO2
4
2010 12
997
2008
CO
FIFA W
5
CO2
NPO/NGO
J VER
6
I2
7
2007
9
5
2008
•
•
•
•
9
J VER
9
(
2008
2008 10
2008 10
2011
)
2010
2009
10
11
(
)
2009
4
(
2011
4
CER J VER
(
)
3
)
60
4CJ 0900000
J VER
12
(
)
(
)
UFJ
2011 4
13
NPO/NGO
2010 7
4
2011 4 22
GHG
GHG
14
(
)
2010 1
( 4 )
2010
6
25
15
(J VER)
2008 11
J VER
J VER
Japan Verified emission reduction
ISO
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
16
(J VER)
J VER
23 4 28
E001
E009
E017
E002
E010
E018
E011
E019
E003
E020
(RPF)
E012
E004
E021
E013
E005
E022
E014
E006
E023
E015
E007
E024
E008
E016
L001
N2O
R001
CO2
R002
CO2
R003
CO2
17
/12/18
2. H2
9. H21/12/3
11. H22/3/8
( ) 100
89
28
31
24. H23/4/12
18 18 18 18 18
38
23. H23/2/14
90
22. H23/1/19
70
21. H22/12/22
60
20. H22/11/15
50
19. H22/10/25
35
31 32 33
29
27
18. H22/9/17
17. H22/8/17
16. H22/7/9
5 5 5
3 4
00 20 21 1 1 1 1 1 1
8 8
15. H22/6/16
18 20 20
14. H22/5/25
30
13. H22/4/28
40
12. H22/3/29
20
10. H22/2/5
2011 4
8. H21/11/18
7. H21/11/10
6. H21/10/13
5. H21/9/9
4. H21/7/1
3. H21/3/10
/11/14
10
1. H2
(J VER)
J VER
92
36
J VER
67,670t CO2
92
82
80
68
34
54
58
43
35 36
22 22 23
11
0
11
15
9
20
6
14
9
5
18
J VER
9
3
20
J VER
J VER
( )
( )BDF
( )
J VER
6
CO2
J VER
B 100BDF
(
)
CO2
CO2
4
9
14
1(
)
I(
J VER
J VER
)
J VER
(
(
)
)
(
11
)
15
A(
B
)
( )
SGH
(B100)
2(
)
BDF
100
5
CO2
B
2011 4
19
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
2011 4
J VER
J VER
2
J VER
J VER
J VER
4CJ
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
J VER
20
J VER
(
(1)
)
CO2
CO2
J VER
CO2
CO2
CO2
J VER
J VER
21
J VER
(2)
(ANA)
(JP)
ANA
(
)
CO2
CO2
(
4
J VER
JP
J VER
5
5
10 )
J VER
2
2
22
J VER
2010.12.10
3
(
)
2010.11.25
(
2010.10.05
)
(
)
42
2010.10.05
59
10
2010.08.19
5
COP10
2009.12.01
:
THE EARTH PROJECT 21” LOVE THE EARTH
50
”LOVE
2009.12.01
:
THE EARTH PROJECT 21” LOVE THE EARTH LIVE
50
”LOVE
2009.12.01
2009.10.23
22
ANA
“
2009.10.22
2009.09.07
STV
“
”
2
21
2009.07.24
2009.07.24
close to you”
green image in karuizawa
(
(
)
(
)
)
23
J VER
2010
4
J VER
2010 4
J VER
24
2007
2008
J COF
(2010
3
)
(JCAP)
10
GHG
ver.1.0
Ver.1.0
(
11
)
(
)
J VER
2009
(CO
Net)
2010
(
J VER
1
)
EXPO
(
)
2011
25
I3
JCAP
J COF
4CJ
J VER
/ J VER
CO Net
26
JCAP
2008
2009
12
97
WEB
J COF
•
•
27
2008
(
)
(J COF)
J VER
Web
J VER
J VER
EXPO
HP http://www.j cof.org/
TEL:03 5776 0402
28
CO Net
CO Net
2009 4 8
DOWA
UFJ
UFJ
95
(2011 3
)
CO Net
GHG
( )
03 5472 0144
e mail info@carbonoffset network.jp
Web
http://www.carbonoffset network.jp/
29
EXPO
J VER
J VER
1
EXPO
200
424
1
/
EXPO
2010 9 6 /
424
/
26
/11
2
/
EXPO
2011 1 20 /
241
/
15
/11
3
/
EXPO
2011 2 16 /
250
/
17
/12
4
2011 3 14
22
EXPO
30
30
NPO/NGO
CSR
J VER
22
5
11/26
TKP
70
11/30
150
12/2
34
12/3
2/16
TKP
55
47
31
I4
32
CO2
(
)
H22
H20
CO2
CO2
CO2
(JVETS)
(
) CO2
CO2
(
CO2
CO2
CO2
CO2
(
CO2
)
JCAP
CO2
33
J VER
(
)
25
25
J VER
34
I5
35
(
/
I1
420
40
9.5 %
I2
90
7
7.7%
I3
100
4
4%
II
30
9
30 %
)
187
114
129
70
44
27
33
24
16
18
H21.12
H22.12
16
2
13
J COF
2008
0
36
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
1
2
25%
23%
52%
J COF
2008
37
CER
J VER
41,732 t CO2
J VER
1.7%
5.9%
2007
2010
4
12
2010
no.0000)
12
J VER
H22.4 H23.2
2011 2
5
J VER
2011
1
9.1%
CER
J VER
J VER
83.4%
J COF
2010
J VER
8,690 t CO2
20
J COF
J COF
2008
2010
38
J VER
J VER
J VER
20,000
5%
23%
2010
10,000
12%
5,000
12%
100
10%
1,000
18%
3,000
12%
2,000
8%
J COF
2008
2009
1,584
JBIC
2010
J COF
2010
39
10
640
60
9.4%
360
410
I1
450t CO2
420
I2
150 CO2
90
I3
795 CO2
100
II
240 CO2
30
410 CO2
6%
43 6,800 t CO2
28 9200t CO2
360
1.6%(
2,020 t CO2
14 7600 t CO2
2,020 t CO2)
2.2
40
II
II
II
II
II
Outline
1
2
3
4
41
II 1
Quality Assurance Scheme for
Carbon Offsetting (Approval requirements and
procedures for offset providers) QAS
Guidance on carbon neutrality
The
Climate Action Reserve
Protocols (CAR)
Green e Climate
Program
PAS2060 :2010
Specification for the
demonstration of carbon
neutrality
Voluntary Carbon
Standard
Panda
Standard
Gold Standard
Carbon Zero
Australia’s National Carbon
Offset Standard (NCOS)
42
II 2
43
Carbon Zero
Carbon Zero Certification
CEMARS Certification
2001
Landcare Research New Zealand Limited
ISO14064
ISO14064 1
VER
NA
44
Quality Assurance
Scheme (QAS)
Quality Assurance Scheme for Carbon Offsetting (Approval
requirements and procedures for offset providers) QAS
2009
AEAGroupplc.
Act on CO2
CER ERU EUA
II
VER
45
Guidance on carbon
neutrality
Guidance on carbon neutrality
2009
Guidance on carbon neutrality,
the Government’s ‘Guidance on how to measure and report your greenhouse
gas emissions , PAS2050, ISO14040, ISO14064, Act on CO2 calculator
VER
VCS Gold Standard
46
PAS2060
PAS2060 :2010 Specification for the demonstration of carbon neutrality
2010
3
a)
b)
c)
ISO14064, WBCSD/WRI GHG Protocol, UK DEFRA/DECC Guidance, PAS2050
3
CDM (CER), JI (ERU), EUA , Gold Standard,
Voluntary Carbon Standard
,
47
National Carbon
Offset Standard NCOS
Australia’s National Carbon Offset Standard (NCOS)
2010
LowCarbonAustralia
ISO 14064 ISO 14040 the GHG Protocol
Energy Reporting Act 2007
the National Greenhouse and
GHG
VER
VER
48
Green e Climate Program
Green e Climate Program
2008
Center for Resource Solutions
WRI GHGProtocol
VER(VCS GS Green e
CAR
49
II 3
50
Verified Carbon Standard (VCS)
VER
IETA , the World Economic Forum
VER
CDM
The Climate Group, the International Emissions Trading Association
the World Business Council for Sustainable Development WBCSD
2010
VER
2011
VCS Standard: VCS Version 3
CDM
(2011.4.22
VCS Registry System
)
592
VCU
(2011.4.22
)
53,297,370t CO2
https://vcsprojectdatabase1.apx.com/myModule/rpt/myrpt.asp?r=210
CDM
Climate Action Reserve
LULUCF
51
Gold Standard
60 NGO
Gold Standard
CDM JI
VER
2003
VER
2009
Gold Standard Requirements v2.1
Climate Action Reserve VCS
7
APX Inc.
(2011.4
Gold Standard
Registry for VERs
283
)
VER /
(2011.4
)
4,190,162 tCO2e
44
42
26
171
http://goldstandard.apx.com/resources/AccessReports.asp
52
II 4
53
1.
•
(QAS)
9
25
http://offsetting.decc.gov.uk/cms/approved offsets/
•
(Carbon Zero Program)
(organization)
CarbonZero
19
11
4
1
CERMAS
19
38
3
http://www.carbonzero.co.nz/members/organisations_certified.asp
•
(NCOS)
7
http://www.lowcarbonaustralia.com.au/index.php?q=page/carbon neutral network
22
(
)
54
2.
8700
1 2600
2
2009
VER
VER
1
CCX
2600
2008
2008
8700
48
2009
87
2008
State and Trends of the Carbon Market 2010, World Bank
Voluntary market
State and Trend of the Carbon Market, World Bank 2010
State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2010
55