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The Business Environment in Okinawa Prefecture
The Business Environment in Okinawa Prefecture 3 Okinawa’s Location With major Asian cities within range of 4 hours, located in the heart of East Asia Beijing Beijing Dalian Seoul Tsingtao Busan Narita (3h) Kansai Haneda Shanghai Guangzhou Taipei Okinawa Hong Kong Hanoi Bangkok (4h10m) Ho Chi Minh City 4 Future Developments in the Promotion of Naha Airport as a Hub for Air Freight Enhance convenience by leveraging the competitive advantage of its ideal geographic location coupled with 24-hour operations (facilitating late pickup and consolidation); Ranks third in Japan behind Narita and Kansai airports in terms of the volume of cargo handled Okinawa–Asia Overnight Service Cargo collected by 19:00 arrives in Okinawa around 01:00. Following efficient transshipment at Naha Airport, which operates 24 hours a day, cargo is shipped to five major Asian cities on early morning cargo flights. It goes without saying that Naha Airport can provide the same overnight services for cargo flights originating from various Asian countries bound for Japan. Latest departure time Seoul Narita Haneda Shanghai Kansai Hong Kong Bangkok Japan Realized late-night shipments Pick-up (domestic regions) Pick-up (Again regions) Departure Departure Asian countries Transshipment Arrival (Naha Airport) Delivery Arrival (Naha Airport) Initial flight Departure Morning Expand the scope of cargo handled ↓ Expand air freight activities (repair center, distribution warehouse center) Taipei Arrival (Naha Airport) Asian countries Serve as a relay point between major cities in Japan and Asia (fulfilling both hub and spoke functions) Japan Morning Transshipment Departure Delivery Expand air freight activities ↓ Boost economic activity in the prefecture and generate employment opportunities ↓ Create a new logistics-oriented business model 5 Population Trends in Japan Population Trends by Age Group (Japan) 年齢別人口の推移 (全国) (in thousands) (単位:千人) 1億2,751万人 127,510 (2012年) (2012) 140,000 1億733万人 107,330 (1972年) (1972) 120,000 100,000 80,000 Decrease in 15~64歳の the working-age 労働人口が減少 population (15-64) 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 1972 Source: Note: 75 78 81 Statistics Bureau, (出所) 総務省統計局 Ministry of Internal Affairs and (注)上記データは各年10月1日現在 Communications of Japan Data for each year as of October 1 84 87 1990 0-14 yrs 0~14歳 93 96 15-64 yrs 15~64歳 99 02 05 65 and over 65歳以上 08 11 (年) (Year) 6 Population Trends in Okinawa The population in 2012 was 46% higher than in 1972, when Okinawa was returned to Japanese administration The working-age population (15-64) is higher than the national average (単位:千人) (in thousands) 年齢別人口の推移(沖縄県) Population Projection by Prefecture 1,600 140万人 1,400,000 (2012年) (2012) (Top 10 prefectures in terms of population growth) 1,400 1,200 970,000 97万人 (1972) (1972年) 1,000 800 Okinawa is the only prefecture 全国のように in Japan projected to 15~64歳の労働人口 experience an increase in は減少していない its population against the nationwide decline up to 2020 600 400 200 0 1972 74 Source: Note: 76 78 1980 82 84 86 88 1990 92 (出所) 総務省統計局 Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications of Japan (注)上記データは各年10月1日現在 Data for each year as of October 1 94 0-14 yrs 0~14歳 96 98 2000 02 15-64 yrs 15~64歳 15-64 yrs 65歳以上 04 06 08 10 12 (年) (Year) 7 Population Projection by Prefecture (Top 10 prefectures in terms of population growth) Okinawa is the only prefecture in Japan projected to experience an increase in its population against the nationwide decline up to 2020 将来推計人口の増減率 (2010-2035) Projection of changes in population (2010-2035) (%) 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 Saitama 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.0 -0.4 Hyogo Japan Tochigi 栃木県 △ 1.0 -1.7 全 国 △-1.0 1.0 -1.1 兵庫県 △ 0.5 -1.0 福岡県 △ 0.4 -0.5 千葉県 埼玉県 滋賀県 愛知県 神奈川県 沖縄県 東京都 -1.0 Fukuoka 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 - Chiba △ 1.1 △ 1.7 -2.0 △-2.3 2.3 △-2.3 2.3 △-2.6 2.6 -3.0 Tokyo △-2.2 2.2 Okinawa Kanagawa Aichi Shiga △-3.4 3.4 △-3.7 3.7 -4.0 △-3.4 3.4 △-3.9 3.9 △-3.9 3.9 △-4.2 4.2 -5.0 平成22~27年 Rates of population change between 2010 and 2015 (2010~2015)間の増減率 平成27~32年 Rates of population change between 2015 and 2020 (2015~2020)間の増減率 平成32~37年 Rates of population change between 2020 and 2025 (2020~2025)間の増減率 平成37~42年 Rates of population change between 2025 and 2030 (2025~2030)間の増減率 平成42~47年 Rates of population change between 2030 and 2035 (2030~2035)間の増減率 (出所) 「日本の都道府県別将来推計人口 (平成25年3月推計)」 国立社会保障・人口問題研究所 Source: Population Projection by Prefecture (March 2013), the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research 8 Number of Visitors to Okinawa Increase in FY2012 for the first time in two years; record high in the number of overseas tourists Trends 入域観光客数と観光収入の推移 in the number of visitors and tourism revenues (Persons) (単位:人) (¥ million) (単位:百万円) 7,000,000 500,000 Air fares航空運賃自由化 deregulated; travel package prices slashed 旅行商品低価格化 6,000,000 Okinawa Summit 沖縄サミット開催 (2000)(H12) 9.11 9.11テロ事件 terrorist attacks (H13) 450,000 400,000 Competition with overseas destinations due to strong yen 円高による海外との競合 5,000,000 350,000 Economic bubble bursts バブル崩壊 300,000 4,000,000 250,000 3,000,000 Okinawa Ocean 海洋博覧会 Expo(S50) ‘75 200,000 150,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 100,000 H24年度 Number of visitors in FY2012 5,920,000 入域観光客数592万人 S47年度 Number of visitors in FY1972 560,000 入域観光客数56万人 50,000 0 0 1972 74 S51 76 S53 78 1980 82 S59 84 S61 86 S47 S49 S55 S57 (出所) 沖縄県「観光要覧」 Source: Tourism Handbook, Okinawa Prefecture 88 1990 92 S63 H2 H4 Japanese visitors 国内客(左軸) (left axis) 94 H6 96 H8 98 2000 02 H16 04 H18 06 H20 08 H22 10 H24 12 H10 H12 H14 Overseas visitors 外国人客(左軸) (left axis) (fiscal year) (年度) Tourism revenues 観光収入(右軸) (right axis) 9