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アメ リカ合衆国ウィスコンシン大学及び海洋大気庁を訪問して
≫*≪≪>*- 71 v #-a*H* wm& ^n mim mo^un y*yy±\Avmw±%ff%mm^r Visiting the University of Wisconsin and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ―m Ppim Akiyoshi Mita l. Itttbiz ^mmm^mm^m ^2^4 utx-r mmftte, / v z^m^^m? (SSEC: Space Science and EngineeringCenter) O*-515│5gJl0Jft^│c―1I^*-5O Z.(Dffl3ZffilZ?4 z^£*mz0 1 £270 tWv*jy><Dy4Za>>/> ^^M^^M^Ifff^Sfiff (CIMSS W>-> :Cooperative Insti- yfx-/f-ciS^>t'7X fg-fey ^ - (NSSFC: ^^^MXS'ffflSM ^fe-a-*T20^@-C$)o/io RV NASA R#│SH(ff3SJ9f T ^^Tii, ThomasAch- Jl#JcM±f3tt GOESilf-^O^ff h yD.C.Ogf (NESDIS NOAA h―A^- National Severe Storms Fore- cast Center). lRZlBMWVy'y V*^ * D , 0f:SteDr. William Smith, X ^ >y7 ^A^^ tute for Meteorological SatelliteStudies) x 1 B 28 0*^300*5^ (cimss) ≪, ^x^y^ : National A* 2 &. 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Interferometer ffg *s RMS mMtZ>£5, Edward -So i:Tfic*f│it45≪>f7x Sounder) FergusonR,# £ h-Afcti, ft # (tornado), S (hail) ^ftC^L^ffffi (thunder- storm) £fg1" i:c - i:?%>itz0 ±^^S u^TIJ, Hl£ mMfc L X mi(D ^a^≪c^-^>^-cHtl^M-y:T<^^c ^ tt Z.(D§\L ^7 MU^f^c Wil- Smithftg#^itg│^0jtT<n^o fL^rSgc ≪t Ostby.ftte^£T\ ^c^HUti} > £c;£ £&#・*-£;£≪>, ^^tissc^Hu*^"^^ (High IgUK £*§≪<* tlX V ^fiiffi&tf-tft-Vts: g£l&!?-i:£oTV>£o HIS %.mm% 2 1) fIf-^RI->XfA Smiths << -?<£>■*}■ *7 y ?- * GOES-L fr h NOAA^H^LTV^fccii:-C* t>(DT ― ?l$. CSIS (Centralized Storm Information System) ^ VDUC S$mf^@KJ^MK^v^T^Ht$tLT^^^\ 4) tRM^JH GOES CSIS ^ VDUC c*MtVf- * V^wUjft^ffl^/c^MHc g: ttiK *d v i t, Robert -riK^s.r;^≪ * fr ^ t WHPHtt 1 ^W*s^v^ (VAS Merrill R, *5 McIDAS < n^o £ t, P^≫ tt^ ^ x n y */>^^c ^§tl/iMcIDAS k 5ffi5fci: s ii^ ≪t VDUC ^ (iB^^≪A$n/c(f^ (D'&WhZ>t(DZ.bXh-?tza jyV>Tb 5) ^cftfe ssec D. cJtKt*tt.S5iil│gt±300 -cti a*c ^"-X ttz^ h7'J gms f-fiz TtSflLfc c :tt*ofc, 400mb HR^^^^-^^ *? S-VISSR tc h77 GMSTtJ&i;*c *^mf- cfug, + ^^^ciii >>x 7 b CDtfhtl?§(D £ft. GOES^Scr-^^^^m^n/c≪I^*l: r t^t>±^g│^(Lifted hc Index) &mWL&&<D7'vy? b t LXVyy h ><D NESDIS*^@B#El6tLT§ K<&b*lTV>£ tcr GMSO^^H-Bcovi-rfeM^^S h-A^S-fe^*- (NSSFC) teSic Bf^fi FrederickOstby .R. ^ ― r ― ^ T*it % \<>i)K7 / 'J*i;(i Network : National Weather Service) K$fH c17PSc―Hii:*-6o tTJbitZo 3) ^-cftfe ^S &│£IJ (NWS B#T*fc Rr^*J≪fct;*^iil≫i:M^T, 3. B*->£7*h-A:p$B-fe>*S^^bTX r AT\ ti£^#*S§g│b-5 X<^MMM -9*Rfi^M*^LT^JDatp│4K*LTv>§ T^ 2) aSMr-^cfiJffl h m^zm^r GMS D cif tv^>x 8^fi)^*A§tL^CSIS S/c^SK)MS-r≪ppPM SSEC 5/^fA^iLfcfeOt*So ilf-^hltfi, -<? Data Utilization Center) icJ;d 21 ― fc^1" S,^Wfr 6 cSfel;^^M-f Lightning S */X r METEOROLOGLCAL SATELLITE CENTER TECHNICALNOTE No. 21 DECEMBER, 1990 *・ m2 4. Nssrccjaji^o fm'gtmmmmm + T* £o 31fTc v'^fAi^ System '92^0^fr£ XA ―X^fT^^IJSL^J^^XrAi: IT, System' mtm&Rm.wmmm B£St£*S*#41tmm (NESDIS) (i, V */v h v SB*!-c / v - ? y F '>Hx - y ? y f (DW$&M 4 (FB-4 : Federal Building-4) JC*3P% aM^. iif-^^iitf^^D, 90*S5f5^A^ l&Sttito 2) DMSP$jMr-?cfiJffl ^^W. AMSUf-^iIOV7 ^Milffl^ iwji; < ^ y ― ^SK^CM^^S h?*7H!#&0fc*. DMSP 51 (Defense Meteorologi- cal Satellite Program) izmtR ^t^5v^n│ (WWB : World S^MiitiSc Weather Building) \z f fiM.T c^y^-SSM/TCr-^^ffl^TPi^^tToT v^-5o 3) <^^GOES^Mr-^^a Jesse Rodriguez ^A≪^M^^\F1 ^tc?Tt≫-a-fc*cii^f5^;ffoT<ti^o C NESDIS ?M t0;wfyc ^f#5IhA5t#^o TOVS Sg*5 2 1991^n-t.±tf^^c^^GOES^Mc^^y^ /n ^^ r-^^acJa≪ h cffigfiSSfTc VAS KJ;Sfe0i:^5fc^ S-C*Sikli:J:≪S/NJt0│fil±C≪J:O, jec±*rtS*WTca'^'So qnpMcfr 1) TOVSr-^MS 1988^9^*^6 ^fc^T, NESDIS-Ctt^JtECiKthKJ^ffiK; v^(9)^,t/a^^?*^^ffltTv^o 1993 ^12/!fr-&±≪':?£cN0AA-K&≫ttT'f c-y-1^ Sounding y^-AMS U ^nS (Advanced Unit) *^^t^-S^\ ^fc\GOES-Ic-f ^-j? + -coutli,lftOt E#>*lfgcPnM'Cn"*>±lf*^W^^c1990^J;D Mtir^Ztvm&Z^mfcnx^tztiK NESDISc Microwave itlK-MHEit Z>tz 4) ^cftfe NESDIScJSit-ecffiST-?MJl£JI\L*:o ≫, System'92t^^n§r-^MS^XrA^^it ― 22 ― r m&aiM-te>*- mm% mi* 1990^12^ mmfcm, y^-->-fe>^- 1981a: >?-fX3>i/y^C≫4U-if (NHC : National Hurricane Cen^3-^-, ter)Kg^TVi-S hc d t Th-otZo ttz^ NESDIS fc^^fAsp-^-to-frCH^^^-fe >^ - (NMC: National MeteorologicalCenter) ci^JIlt 101-125. ^ffl^B§s 1981b: ^^ny->y^Kf4LT-ff h M^ │l4-5§\171-198. ftib\ NESDIS ^fi―B^^^^aSfi-ty^-A^^: ^S ^> x. tPL^i^ 1989 :r/V t^mMPt^fTzmmL %MmK*yf-&M\k%, mi8^, 35-44. (1989) *s*So 5. Attu-n American Meteorological Society, 1989 : Program : GOES I-M Operational SatelliteConference. Anderson, 6. ≪Sfc£T t^^-f-^ilCH, IHLTfi^MXny^ TOVS f-^&JSfc > *\TfiJF3SHBfc.N ESDIS T J.J.Gurka and S.J.Steinmetz, 1982 : Application of VAS R.K., multispectral imag- ery to aviation forecasting.Preprint Volume of 9th Conference & on Weather Forecasting Analysis, 227-234. Anthony, R.W.et al, 1982 : The Centralized Storm Information System at the NOAA complex. o/co NOAA-KJ^P$cv^ ^n^f-^y^-r-^ Preprint Volume on Weather Beckman, Forecasting & Analysis, 40-43. S. K., 1987 :Operational use of water vapor imagery. dum NWS NOAA goes ^fic vas rau ^ t° y%m.-ch z>z.t Technical Memoran- CR-87. Chedin, A and P. Menzel, m&<D Kansas City of 9th Conference 1989 : A report on the Fifth International TOVS Study Conference. Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies, 1988: Introduction to the PC/TOVS V y y -itl99WfI^±^f ^%<D GOES-I ^ h T& and case study tutorial.A report from the Cooperative Institutefor Meteorological Satellite Studies, Space * tz±ft*MVX, McIDAS cW^Jtt*^ < ftftte: Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies et al, 1988 : High-resolution interferometer c5*^*4JnX≪)!P*f*SRrtg-r*4o McIDAS cPi modification of the GOES L/M sounder :feasibilitystudy. A report from the ^Itc-c*.-6・? -rx 3 y 5/y^:^-rW^IS^c^^^3i Cooperative Institutefor Meteorological Satel- lC*otv^/-ltt^<, lite Studies, Space VDUC. NESDIS Tc NSSFCTcCSIS^ VDUC t LT^-f>cIt Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Dey, C. et al: A comparison of model performance using statisticaland physical NESDIS ― 23 ― TOVS METEOROLOGLCAL retrievals, Ellrod, G., bulence ences Ellrod, SATELLITE TECHNICALNOTE (unpublished) Suomi, 1986 : Uses of satellite imagery detection. AIAA 24th in tur- Aerospace Sci- Meeting. G., E. Detection of fog Hayden, and at night Analysis CM., Appl. and Forecasting, of the 27 Meteorology and C. M. and Preprint Conference vapor 6th and on Vol- Satellite 112-117. 1989 : An update tracers for providing Symposium on Instrumentation, Jan : Real time lightning tion in forecasting J. 1989 : Moisture Oceanography, estimates. Observation algorithm. VAS. T. R. Stewart, on cloud and water on 515-520. 705-733. the GOES Fourth channel simultaneous A. J. Schreiner, retrievals from wind dual 1989: Conference retrieval Meteorology, Hayden, using 1988 : GOES-VAS C. M. and ume J.Steger, 12th temperature-moisture Hayden, LT imagery. Weather Meteor. 70-75. data and its applica- convective activity. 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