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ILL をきっかけとした Patron-Driven Acquisition

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ILL をきっかけとした Patron-Driven Acquisition
ਛㇱ࿑ᦠ㙚ᖱႎቇળ⹹. 2013, vol. 53.
㨇⎇ⓥ㨉
ILL ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߒߚ Patron-Driven Acquisition
̆̆ࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ੐଀߆ࠄ̆̆
᧛⷏ ᣿ᣣ㚅
೑↪⠪ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߦ⾗ᢱࠍ⾼౉ߔࠆㆬᦠᣇᴺ̌Patron Driven Acquisition
㧔PDA㧕̍ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩ੐଀ႎ๔ᢥ₂ߦၮߠ޿ߡ⚫੺ߔࠆ‫ߩࠄࠇߘޕ‬ᢥ₂߆
ࠄ PDA ⾼౉⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡ‫࠻ࠬࠛࠢ࡝ޔ‬⠪ߪ࡝ࡌ࡜࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ಽ㊁ߩᚲዻ⠪߿ᄢቇ㒮↢߇ᄙ
ߊ⥄ಽߩኾ㐷એᄖߩಽ㊁ߦ߽㑐ᔃ߇㜞޿ߎߣ‫ߡߒߣᦠ⬿ޔ‬ㆡಾߢ޽ࠆߎߣ‫ߊࠃޔ‬୫ࠅࠄࠇ
ࠆߎߣߥߤ߇᣿ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚ‫ࠍࠇߘޕ‬ၮߦ‫ᦠ⬿ޔ‬᭴▽ߦ߅ߌࠆ ILL ㇱ⟑ߣฃ౉ㇱ⟑ߩදജ
૕೙ߦߟ޿ߡᬌ⸛ߔࠆᗧ⟵ࠍ␜ߒߚ‫ޕ‬
ߞߚ⚻ᷣ⊛ߥⷐ࿃߆ࠄ‫ᦠ⬿ޔ‬᭴▽ᚻᴺߩౣᬌ⸛
ߪߓ߼ߦ
࿑ᦠ㙚ߩਥⷐߥ᭴ᚑⷐ⚛ߢ޽ࠆ‫ࠍޠᦠ⬿ޟ‬᭴
߇ⴕࠊࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚ‫ߚߒ߁ߘޕ‬ਛߢ‫ޔ‬
▽ߔࠆߎߣߪ‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ㊀ⷐߥᵴേߩ߭ߣߟߢ
̌Patron Driven Acquisition㧔PDA㧕̍ߣ๭߫
޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߪ‫ࠬࡆ࡯ࠨޔ‬ኻ⽎ߣߥࠆ೑↪⠪
ࠇࠆᣂߒ޿ㆬᦠᣇᴺ߇ᵈ⋡ࠍ㓸߼ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬PDA
ߩ࠾࡯࠭ࠍᛠីߔࠆࠃ߁ദ߼‫ߡ߃߹〯ࠍࠇߘޔ‬
ߣߪ‫ޔ‬೑↪⠪ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߦ⾗ᢱࠍ
⾗ᢱࠍㆬᛯߒ‫ߡߒ౉⾼ޔ‬೑↪ߦଏߔࠆ‫ߒ߁ߎޕ‬
⾼౉ߒ‫ࠆߔߣᦠ⬿ޔ‬ᣇᴺߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ዉ౉ᒰೋߦ߅
ߚ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ߩᣇᴺߪ̌Just in Case̍ߣ߽⴫⃻
޿ߡߪශ೚⾗ᢱߩㆬᦠᣇᴺߣߒߡขࠅ౉ࠇࠆ࿑
ߐࠇࠆ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ᔅⷐߣߐࠇࠆߔߴߡߩ⾗ᢱࠍ
ᦠ㙚߇߶ߣࠎߤߢ޽ߞߚ߇‫ޔ‬ㄭᐕߢߪ㔚ሶᦠ☋
޽ࠄ߆ߓ߼ឥ߃ߡ߅ߊߩߪਇน⢻ߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬೑↪
ߩㆬᦠᣇᴺߣߒߡ߽ᵈ⋡ࠍ㓸߼ߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ዊጊ 3㧕
⠪߇᳞߼ࠆ⾗ᢱ߇ᚲ⬿ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߣ޿߁ߎߣ
߇ߘߩ઀⚵ߺ߿‫ޔ‬ታ㓙ߦዉ౉ߒߚᄢቇߩ੐଀ߣ
߽ᒰὼ޽ࠅᓧࠆ‫⾗ޔ߼ߚ߁⵬ࠍࠇߘޕ‬ᢱࠍઁߩ
ߘߩലᨐߥߤࠍႎ๔ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
࿑ᦠ㙚߆ࠄ৻ᤨ⊛ߦ୫ࠅࠆ‫ߪ޿ࠆ޽ޔ‬ᔅⷐߥㇱ
ᧄⓂߢߪ‫ޔ‬2000 ᐕߦ PDA ࠍዉ౉ߒ‫ߩߘޔ‬ข
ಽߩߺࠦࡇ࡯ߒߡㅍߞߡ߽ࠄ߁‫ޔ‬ILL ࠨ࡯ࡆࠬ
ࠅ⚵ߺߩవ㚟ߌߣߥߞߚࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇ㧔Purdue
ࠍ ↪ ᗧ ߒ ߡ ޿ ࠆ ‫ ⾗ ߪ ࠇ ߎ ޕ‬ᢱ ߳ ߩ ̌ Just in
University㧕࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ੐଀ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬ᢥ₂ 4)~ 9)
Time̍ߩࠕࠢ࠮ࠬࠍ⏕଻ߔࠆࠨ࡯ࡆࠬߣ߽⸒߃
ߦၮߠ޿ߡ⚫੺ߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦ‫ޔ‬೑↪⠪ߩ࡝ࠢࠛ
ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ࠬ࠻ࠍਛᔃߣߒߚㆬᦠᣇᴺߩࡔ࡝࠶࠻ߣ⺖㗴ߦ
ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ߢߪ㐳ߊ‫ޔ‬Just in Case
ߟ޿ߡㅀߴࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߩᣇᴺߢ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ࠍⴕ޿‫ࠄ߆ߎߘޔ‬ṳࠇߚ⾗ᢱ
ߦߟ޿ߡߪ Just in Time ߩᣇᴺߢࠕࠢ࠮ࠬࠍ
ࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߩ 2&# ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ
ឭଏߔࠆߣ޿߁ᒻࠍߣߞߡ߈ߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ᄢቇ
ᄢቇ෸߮࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ᭎ⷐ
࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ✚੍▚ߩ೥ᷫߦട߃‫ޔ‬ቇⴚ㔀⹹ߩଔᩰ
ࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߪ‫࠽ࠕࠖ࠺ࡦࠗߩࠞ࡝ࡔࠕޔ‬Ꮊ
਄᣹ߦࠃࠆ࿑ᦠ⾗ᢱ⾌ߩ࿶ㄼ‫ߪ޿ࠆ޽ޔ‬㔚ሶ⾗
࠙ࠚࠬ࠻࡜ࡈࠔࠗࠛ࠶࠻ߦ૏⟎ߔࠆ‫ࠡࡀ࡯ࠞޕ‬
ᢱ⾼౉⾌ߩჇടߦࠃࠆශ೚⾗ᢱ⾼౉⾌ߩ࿶ㄼ‫ޔ‬
࡯ᢎ⢒ᝄ⥝⽷࿅ߩࠞ࡯ࡀࠡ࡯ಽ㘃ߢߪ‫ޔ‬
1)2) ߣ޿
Research Universities (very high research
ߐࠄߦߪශ೚⾗ᢱߩ▤ℂࠦࠬ࠻ߩჇട
- 61 ― 61 ―
᧛⷏. ILL ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߒߚ Patron-Driven Acquisition
activity) ߦಽ㘃ߐࠇࠆ
10)‫ޕ‬2012-2013
ᐕߩቇ
߹ߢߩᬺോߩᵹࠇߪᰴߩㅢࠅߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
↢ᢙߪ 39,256 ੱߢ‫ ߜ߁ޔ‬77㧑߇ቇㇱ↢ߢ޽
ࠆ
11㧕‫ޕ‬
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߩ޽ߞߚ⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡ‫⥄ߕ߹ޔ‬㙚
ߩᚲ⬿ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫⥄ޕ‬㙚ߦᚲ⬿߇ߥߌࠇ߫‫ޔ‬
࿑ᦠ㙚ߪ 14 㙚ߣᦠᐶ߆ࠄ᭴ᚑߐࠇࠆ
12 㧕‫ޕ‬
2011-2012 ᐕߩ⬿ᦠౠᢙߪ 3,561,350 ౠ‫ޔ‬⡯ຬ
Amazon.com ߢߘߩ⾗ᢱࠍតߔ‫ޔ߫ࠇ߆ߟ⷗ޕ‬
એਅߩၮḰߦว⥌ߔࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
ᢙߪ 202 ੱ㧔ᢎຬ࡮ኾ㐷⡯ 74 ੱ‫ޔ‬ᡰេࠬ࠲࠶
࡮⧷⺆ߢᦠ߆ࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ߆
ࡈ 80 ੱ‫ޔ‬ቇ↢ࠕࠪࠬ࠲ࡦ࠻ 48 ੱ㧕ߢ޽ࠆ
࡮ࡁࡦࡈ࡚ࠖࠢࠪࡦߢ޽ࠆ߆
13)‫ޕ‬
࡮ቇⴚᦠߢ޽ࠆ߆㧔ዊ⺑߿ᇅᭉᧄ‫⥄ޔ‬Ꮖ໪
2&# ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ㐿ᆎߩ߈ߞ߆ߌ
⊒ᦠ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⑼ᦠߥߤߢߥ޿߆㧕
ࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߩ ILL ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪ‫⾉‛⃻ޔ‬୫࡝
࡮5 ᐕએౝߦ಴ ߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ߆
ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߩ߁ߜߩᄙߊ߇‫ᦨޔ‬ㄭ಴ ߐࠇߚ߫߆
࡮ଔᩰߪ 100 ࠼࡞એౝߢ޽ࠆ߆
ࠅߩᧄߦኻߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆߎߣߦ᳇߇ߟ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬
࡮1 ㅳ㑆એౝߦዯߊ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ߆
ߒ߆ߒ‫ޔ‬ᣂߒ޿ᧄߦኻߔࠆ⃻‛⾉୫࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻
ߥ߅‫ߩߎޔ‬ၮḰߪࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓࠍⴕ߁ਛߢࠊߕ
ߪ‫⊒ޔ‬ᵈਛߢ޽ࠆߣ߆‫⾉ޔ‬಴ਛߢ޽ࠆߣߩℂ↱
߆ߦ⷗⋥ߒ߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬2009 ᐕ߹ߢߦ‫ޔ‬ଔ
ߢଐ㗬వߦᢿࠄࠇ‫ߦ࠻ࠬࠛࠢ࡝ޔ‬ᔕ߃ࠄࠇߥ޿
ᩰߩ਄㒢ߪ 150 ࠼࡞ߦᒁ߈਄ߍࠄࠇ‫ޔ‬಴ ᐕߩ
ߣ޿߁⚿ᨐߦ⚳ࠊࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿‫ઁޔߚ߹ޕ‬㙚߆
▸࿐ߪㆊ෰ 3 ᐕએౝߣߥࠅ‫ޔ‬DVD ߽⾼౉ኻ⽎
ࠄ⾗ᢱࠍ୫ࠅࠆ㓙ߦߪᒰὼ⾌↪߽߆߆ࠆ߇‫ߘޔ‬
ߣߥߞߚ‫⺆⧷ޔߚ߹ޕ‬એᄖߩ⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬
ࠇߪ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߚ೑↪⠪ 1 ੱߩ 1 ࿁ߩ೑↪ߩ
ILL ࠍ ㅢ ߒ ߡ ౉ ᚻ ߔ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ 㔍 ߒ ߌ ࠇ ߫ ‫ޔ‬
ߺߦᛄࠊࠇࠆ⾌↪ߢ޽ࠅ‫ߩߘޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ⬿ᦠߦ
Amazon.de ޽ࠆ޿ߪ Amazon.fr ߆ࠄ⾼౉ߔࠆ
ߪ૗߽߽ߚࠄߐߥ޿
14)15)‫ޔߣߎߩߘߞ޿߫ࠄߥޕ‬
ߣ޿߁ㆬᛯ߽ⴕ߁ࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬
ILL ࠍㅢߒߡ୫ࠅࠆߩߢߪߥߊᦠᐫ߆ࠄߘߩ⾗
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߐࠇߚ⾗ᢱ߇એ਄ߩၮḰࠍḩߚߒ
ᢱࠍ⾼౉ߒ‫⥄ޔ‬㙚ߩ⬿ᦠߦട߃ߚᣇ߇ࠃ޿ߩߢ
ߡ޿ࠇ߫‫ޔ‬Amazon.com ߩ↹㕙ࠦࡇ࡯ࠍ 2 ㇱශ
ߪߥ޿߆ߣ‫ޔ‬ILL ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪ⠨߃ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞ
೚ߒ‫ߩߤߦ⊛⚳ᦨޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ߦᚲ⬿ߔࠆ߆ࠍ᳿߼
ߚ‫ޕ‬
ߡ⸥ߒߚ਄ߢ‫ޔ‬1 ㇱߪ ILL ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩᚻరߦ⟎
ߚߛߒߎߩ⹜ߺࠍታ〣ߔࠆߚ߼ߦߪ‫ઁޔ‬㙚߆
߈‫ ߁߽ޔ‬1 ㇱߪᱜඦ߹ߢߦฃ౉ᜂᒰߩㇱ⟑ߦᜬ
ࠄ⾗ᢱࠍขࠅነߖࠆ㓙ߦ߆߆ࠆߩߣหߓߊࠄ޿
ߞߡ޿ߊ‫ߩߤߦ⊛⚳ᦨޔ߅ߥޕ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ߦᚲ⬿ߔ
ߩᤨ㑆ߢ‫ᦠޔ‬ᐫ߆ࠄ⾗ᢱ߇ዯ߆ߥߌࠇ߫ᗧ๧߇
ࠆ߆ߪߘߩ⾗ᢱࠍ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߚ೑↪⠪ߩᚲዻ
⭯޿‫ ߢߎߘޕ‬ILL ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪ߹ߕ‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢ
ߦࠃࠆߣߎࠈ߇ᄢ߈޿߇‫⾗ޔ‬ᢱߩਥ㗴ಽ㊁ࠍ⠨
ቇߩ ILL ⃻‛⾉୫࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ጁᱧࠍෳᾖߒ‫⾉ޔ‬
ᘦߒߡ೑↪⠪ߩᚲዻߣ⇣ߥࠆ࿑ᦠ㙚ߦᚲ⬿ߐࠇ
୫ߢߪߥߊ⾼౉ࠍㆬᛯߔࠆ⾗ᢱߩၮḰࠍ૞ᚑߒ
ࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߚ‫ࠍࠇߘޔߡߒߘޕ‬ḩߚߔ⾗ᢱ߇ ILL ⃻‛⾉୫
ฃ౉ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪᲤᣣඦᓟߦ Amazon.com ߢ
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߣห⒟ᐲߩᤨ㑆ߢ⾼౉น⢻߆ࠍᬌ⸽
⊒ᵈࠍⴕ޿‫ޔ‬OPAC ߦߘߩ⾗ᢱࠍ⊓㍳ߒߡ⁁ᘒ
ߒ‫ޔ‬㙚ౝߩᆔຬળߢ໧㗴ὐߩᬌ⸛ߥߤࠍⴕߞߚ
ࠍ‫⊒ޟ‬ᵈਛ‫ޕࠆߔߣޠ‬ILL ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪߘߩ࡝ࠢ
਄ߢ‫ޔ‬2000 ᐕ 1 ᦬‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓࠍ㐿ᆎߔ
ࠛࠬ࠻ߦߟ޿ߡ ILL ▤ℂࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦ࡟ࠦ࡯࠼ࠍ
ࠆߎߣߣߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬
૞ᚑߒ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩ⾗ᢱߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ᓟ
߆ࠄಽ߆ࠆࠃ߁ߦ‫ޔ‬
‫ޟ‬AZZ‫․ࠍ࠼࡯ࠦ߁޿ߣޠ‬ቯ
ߩࡈࠖ࡯࡞࠼ߦ౉ജߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
2&# ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩ᭎ⷐ
ILL ⃻‛⾉୫࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ࠍฃߌઃߌߡ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬
⾗ᢱߪ Amazon.com ߆ࠄ ILL ߩࠝࡈࠖࠬߦ
PDA ߦࠃߞߡ⾗ᢱࠍ⾼౉ߒ೑↪⠪ߦឭଏߔࠆ
⋥ធዯߌࠄࠇࠆ‫ᦠ⬿ޕ‬ශࠍ᛼ߒ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜
- 62 ― 62 ―
ਛㇱ࿑ᦠ㙚ᖱႎቇળ⹹. 2013, vol. 53.
⴫ 㪈㩷 䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⠪䈱ᚲዻಽ㊁೎⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ㩷
ࡓߦኻߔࠆ೑↪⠪߳ߩ◲නߥࠕࡦࠤ࡯࠻߇ශ೚
ಽ㊁㩷
㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪉㩷
㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪐㩷
⧷⺆ቇ䊶⧷ᢥቇ㩷
㪉㪊㪈㩷
㪈㪃㪎㪋㪏㩷
ᱧผቇ㩷
ߐࠇߚࠬ࡝࠶ࡊࠍߪߐࠎߢ‫ޔ‬ILL ߩ⃻‛⾉୫ߣ
หߓࠃ߁ߦ⾉಴ߐࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
⾗ᢱ߇㄰ළߐࠇߚࠄ‫ࡊ࠶࡝ࠬߩ࠻࡯ࠤࡦࠕޔ‬
ߪᄖߒ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃߞߡ⾼౉ߐࠇߚ⾗
ᢱߢ޽ࠆߎߣߣ‫ޔ‬ᚲ⬿ߔࠆ࿑ᦠ㙚ߪߤߎ߆ࠍ␜
ߒߚࠬ࡝࠶ࡊࠍᣂߚߦߪߐࠎߢ‫ޔ‬ฃ౉࡮⋡㍳ᜂ
ᒰߩㇱ⟑߳ㅍࠆ‫ޕ‬ᣂ⌕࿑ᦠߣߒߡฃ౉࡮⋡㍳૞
㪈㪊㪏㩷
㪈㪃㪈㪏㪉㩷
ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ䊶ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ
㪏㪏㩷
㪍㪇㪍㩷
᡽ᴦቇ㩷
㪎㪇㩷
㪋㪎㪋㩷
⚻༡ቇ㩷
㪍㪎㩷
㪉㪊㪐㩷
ືቇ㩷
㪌㪏㩷
㪊㪐㪐㩷
㪍㪌㪉㩷
㪋㪃㪍㪋㪏㩷
㪎㪐㪌㩷
㪋㪃㪐㪉㪋㩷
㪈㪃㪋㪋㪎㩷
㪐㪃㪌㪎㪉㩷
ዊ⸘㩷
ᬺ߇ⴕࠊࠇߚᓟߦ‫ᦨޔ‬ೋߦ᳿߼ࠄࠇߚ࿑ᦠ㙚߳
䈠䈱ઁ㩷
ㅍࠄࠇ‫ޔ‬㈩᨞ߐࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
ว⸘㩷
಴ౖ䋺 ᢥ₂ 㪌㪀㪃㩷㫇㪅㩷㪋㪅㩷 ෸䈶ᢥ₂ 㪎㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪈㩷㩿㫇㪅㪈㪈㪀 㩷 䉕ၮ䈮
╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
2&# ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩ⚿ᨐߩಽᨆ
PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩ⚿ᨐߪ‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩ࿑
ࠢ࠾ࠞ࡞࡟ࡐ࡯࠻ߥߤ㧕ߢ‫ޔ‬PDA ࠍㆬᛯߔࠆၮ
ᦠ㙚ຬߦࠃߞߡ᭽‫ⷰߥޘ‬ὐ߆ࠄಽᨆ߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ
Ḱߦวࠊߥ޿ߎߣߥߤ߇᜼ߍࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬એ㒠‫ޔ‬ᢥ₂ߦ␜ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆಽᨆߩ⚿ᨐࠍ
߹ߚ‫࠻ࠬࠛࠢ࡝ޔ‬⠪ߩりಽߦᵈ⋡ߒߡߺࠆߣ‫ޔ‬
⚫੺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
㐿ᆎ߆ࠄ 2 ᐕ㑆ߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ᄢቇ㒮↢߇ 59㧑ߣ
ᦨ߽ᄙߊ‫ߡ޿⛯ޔ‬ᢎ⡯ຬ߇ 32㧑‫ޔ‬ቇㇱ↢߇ 9㧑
ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬㐿ᆎ߆ࠄ 10 ᐕ㑆ߦ߅޿ߡߪ࡝ࡌ࡜
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪
㐿ᆎ߆ࠄ 2 ᐕ㑆㧔2000 ᐕ㨪2001 ᐕ㧕ߢ PDA
࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ 6 ಽ㊁ߦߟ޿ߡߩߺ␜ߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ‫ᦨޔ‬
ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃߞߡ⾼౉ߐࠇߚ⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬
߽ᄙߊ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߡ޿ࠆߩߪᄢቇ㒮↢‫޿⛯ޔ‬
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪ߩᚲዻߔࠆቇ໧ಽ㊁ߏߣߦ⷗ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬
ߡᢎ⡯ຬ‫ޔ‬ቇㇱ↢ߢ޽ߞߚ㧔࿑ 1㧕‫ߒߛߚޕ‬ᄖ࿖
⧷⺆ቇ࡮⧷ᢥቇ㧛ᱧผቇ㧛ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ࡮ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ
⺆ቇ࡮ᄖ࿖ᢥቇߩߺ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⡯ຬ߇ᦨ߽ᄙ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
㧛᡽ᴦቇ㧛⚻༡ቇ㧛ືቇߩ࡝ࡌ࡜࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ 6 ಽ
ߎࠇࠄߩ⚿ᨐߪ‫ޔ‬ILL ⃻‛⾉୫ߩ೑↪⛔⸘ߣ
㊁߇ᄙߊ‫ޔ‬ว⸘ߢో૕ߩ 45㧑ࠍභ߼ߚ‫ޕ‬㐿ᆎ߆
ห᭽ߢ޽ࠆ‫࠷࡯ࠕ࡞࡜ࡌ࡝ޕ‬ಽ㊁ߩᄢቇ㒮↢ߪ
ࠄ 10 ᐕ㑆㧔2000 ᐕ㨪2009 ᐕ㧕ߦߟ޿ߡ߽ 6
ILL ࠨ࡯ࡆࠬߩਥⷐ࡙࡯ࠩ࡯ߢ޽ࠅ‫⚿ޔ‬ᨐߣߒ
ಽ㊁ว⸘ߢో૕ߩ 49㧑ߣߥࠅ‫ᦨޔ‬ೋߩ 2 ᐕ㑆ߣ
ߡ PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩਥⷐ࡙࡯ࠩ࡯ߦ߽ߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬
ห᭽ߩ௑ะߢ޽ߞߚ㧔⴫ 1㧕‫ޕ‬
ߥ߅‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩฦㇱዪߩቇ↢Ყ₸ߪ‫ޔ‬
⧷⺆ቇ
⧷ᢥቇ
࡝ࡌ࡜࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆቇ↢߇ 23㧑‫⑼ޔ‬
ᱧผቇ
ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆቇ↢߇ 73㧑‫ઁߩߘޔ‬ㇱዪ
ߦᚲዻߒߡ޿ߥ޿ቇㇱ↢߿ቇ㓙ಽ㊁ߩቇ↢߇
4㧑 16) ߢ޽ࠅ‫࠷࡯ࠕ࡞࡜ࡌ࡝ޔ‬ಽ㊁ߩᚲዻ⠪ߦ
᡽ᴦቇ
ࠃࠆ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߩᄙߐߪ޿ߊ߱ࠎ㛳ߊߴ߈⚿ᨐ
⚻༡ቇ
ߢ޽ࠆߣㅀߴࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ືቇ
57%
㪊㪌㩼
ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ
ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ
3%
76%
㪉㪇㩼
44%
㪌㪇㩼
58%
㪊㪋㩼
66%
㪉㪌㩼
68%
㪊㪈㩼
7%
3%
4%
9%
1%
ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⚿ᨐߣߥߞߚℂ↱ߣߒߡ‫⑼ޔ‬ቇᛛ
ᢎ⡯ຬ
ⴚಽ㊁ߩቇ↢ࠃࠅ߽࡝ࡌ࡜࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ಽ㊁ߩቇ↢
ߩᣇ߇නⴕ⾗ᢱࠍᄙߊ೑↪ߔࠆ௑ะߦ޽ࠆߎߣ
߿‫⑼ޔ‬ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆ ILL ⃻‛⾉୫
ᄢቇ㒮↢
ቇㇱ↢
࿑ 㪈㩷 ⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦䈮䈍䈔䉎䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⠪䈱りಽ㩷
㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 䋨㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪐 ᐕ䋩㩷
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߪᄙߊ߇ኾ㐷⊛ߥ⾗ᢱ㧔ળ⼏㍳߿࠹
- 63 ― 63 ―
಴ౖ䋺㩷 ᢥ₂ 㪎㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪉㩷㩿㫇㪅㪈㪈㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
᧛⷏. ILL ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߒߚ Patron-Driven Acquisition
ਥ㗴ಽ㊁
ᰴߩࠃ߁ߦ◲නߦႎ๔ߐࠇߚ‫ޕ‬
㐿ᆎ߆ࠄ 10 ᐕ㑆ߦ߅ߌࠆ PDA ⾼౉⾗ᢱࠍਥ
࡮ ືቇߩ⾗ᢱߪ‫ືޔ‬ቇߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪ࠃࠅ
㗴ಽ㊁ߢ⷗ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬82㧑߇࡝ࡌ࡜࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ಽ㊁‫ޔ‬
߽ઁߩಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆ࡝ࠢࠛ
13㧑߇⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߢ޽ߞߚ‫⚿ߩߎޕ‬ᨐߣ೨▵
ࠬ࠻߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬
ߩ⚿ᨐ߆ࠄ‫࠻ࠬࠛࠢ࡝ޔ‬⠪ߩᚲዻಽ㊁ߣ࡝ࠢࠛ
࡮ ᱧผቇߩ⾗ᢱߩ 77㧑ߪ‫ޔ‬ᱧผቇߦᚲዻߔࠆ
ࠬ࠻ߔࠆ⾗ᢱߩਥ㗴ಽ㊁߇ᔅߕߒ߽৻⥌ߔࠆࠊ
ߌߢߪߥ޿ߎߣ߇߁߆߇߃ࠆ‫ޔߢߎߘޕ‬PDA ߦ
೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
࡮ ⚻༡ቇߩ⾗ᢱߪ‫ߩઁޔ‬ಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪
ࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩਥ㗴ಽ㊁ߣ‫ߚߒ࠻ࠬࠛࠢ࡝ޔ‬೑
⠪ߦࠃࠆ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬
߹ߚ‫ޔ‬2000㨪2009 ᐕߩ 10 ᐕ㑆ߩ⚿ᨐߦߟ޿
↪⠪ߩᚲዻߣߩ㑐ଥߦᵈ⋡ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
߹ߕ‫ޔ‬೨▵ߢ਄૏ߦ⃻ࠇߚ࡝ࡌ࡜࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ߩ
ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ᢙ୯߹ߢ⹦⚦ߦႎ๔ߐࠇߚ㧔⴫ 2‫ޔ‬࿑ 2㧕‫ޕ‬
6 ಽ㊁ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬ฦಽ㊁ߩኻ⽎▸࿐ߣߥࠆਥ㗴
ᵈ⋡ߔߴ߈ߪ⚻༡ቇߢ‫⚻ޔ‬༡ቇߩಽ㊁ߦᚲዻ
ߩಽ㘃⸥ภࠍฦಽ㊁ߩਥ㗴ᜂᒰ⠪߇ቯ⟵ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߔࠆ೑↪⠪߆ࠄߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߪࠊߕ߆ 18㧑‫ޔ‬ᱷ
ߚߣ߃߫‫⺆⧷ޟ‬ቇ࡮⧷ᢥቇ‫ޔߪߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬ኻ⽎
ࠅߪઁߩಽ㊁㧔ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ‫ޔ‬ㄘᬺ⚻ᷣ‫ޔ‬
ߣ ߥ ࠆ ಽ 㘃 ⸥ ภ ߪ DDC 㧔 Dewey Decimal
ᶖ⾌⑼ቇ࡮㊄Ⲣቇ‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ቇ 17㧕‫⺆⧷ޔ‬ቇ࡮⧷ᢥ
Classification㧕ߢ 410 ߆ࠄ 419㧔⸒⺆ቇ㧕‫ޔ‬800
ቇ‫↥ޔ‬ᬺᎿቇ‫ޔ‬᡽ᴦቇ‫ޔ‬ᱧผቇߥߤ㧕ߩ೑↪⠪
߆ࠄ 829㧔⧷⺆ߢᦠ߆ࠇߚᢥቇ㧕‫ޔ‬LCC㧔Library
߆ࠄߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬㜞޿㑐ᔃ߇ߺࠄࠇ
of Congress Classification㧕ߢ PE㧔⧷⺆ቇ㧕‫ޔ‬
ߚ࠻ࡇ࠶ࠢߪ‫ޔ‬ᐢ๔‫ࡀࠫࡆޔࡓ࡯ࡀ࠼ࡦ࡜ࡉޔ‬
PN㧔ᢥቇ৻⥸㧕‫ޔ‬PZ㧔ዊ⺑‫ޔ‬㕍ᐕᢥቇ㧕ߣቯ⟵
ࠬ⍮⼂ߣℂ⺰‫ߣࡦ࠯࡟ࡊޔ‬ળ⼏‫ޔ‬ᶖ⾌ߣᶖ⾌⠪‫ޔ‬
ߐࠇࠆ‫ߩߘޔߡߒߘޕ‬ಽ㘃⸥ภߦ⹥ᒰߔࠆ PDA
㔚ሶขᒁߣࠥ࡯ࡓ‫⚻ޔ‬ᷣߩ࠻ࡇ࠶ࠢ‫ޔ‬㓹↪ߣ࡝
⾼౉⾗ᢱ߇ߤߩᚲዻߩ೑↪⠪ߦࠃߞߡ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ
࡯࠳࡯ࠪ࠶ࡊ‫❱⚵ޔ‬ᡷ㕟‫⽷ޔ‬᡽‫↥ޔ‬ᬺ‫ࠤ࡯ࡑޔ‬
࠻ߐࠇߚߩ߆ࠍ⺞ᩏߒߚ‫⺆⧷ޕ‬ቇ࡮⧷ᢥቇߩಽ
࠹ࠖࡦࠣߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
㘃⸥ภ߇ᝄࠄࠇߚ⾗ᢱߪ‫⺆⧷ޔ‬ቇ࡮⧷ᢥቇߦᚲ
ห᭽ߩ௑ะߪ␠ળቇ߿ቬᢎቇߢ߽⷗ࠄࠇߚ‫ޕ‬
ዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪߇࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߚߩ߆‫߽ߣࠇߘޔ‬
␠ળቇ‫ޔ‬ቬᢎቇߩ⾗ᢱߪ‫ޔ‬12㧑ߩߺ߇ߘߩಽ㊁
ઁߩಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪߇࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߚߩ
ߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪ߦࠃߞߡ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߐࠇ‫ޔ‬ᱷ
߆‫ౕߚߞ޿ߣޔ‬วߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ࠅߪߔߴߡઁߩಽ㊁ߩ೑↪⠪߆ࠄߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻
ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩᦨೋߩ 2 ᐕ㑆ߩ⚿ᨐߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬
ߦࠃࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
⴫ 㪉㩷 ฦਥ㗴ಽ㊁䈱⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ䈫䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⠪䈱ᚲዻ䋨㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪐 ᐕ䋩㩷
ಽ㊁㩷
ಽ㘃⸥ภ䋨㪛㪛㪚 ෸䈶 㪣㪚㪚䋩㩷
Ꮐ⸥ಽ㘃⸥ภ䈱⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ㩷
✚ᢙ㩷
ㇱዪౝ⠪㩷
ㇱዪᄖ⠪㩷
⧷⺆ቇ䊶⧷ᢥቇ㩷
㪋㪈㪇㩾㫊㩿㶎㪀㪂㪏㪇㪇㪄㪏㪉㪐㪂㪧㪜㪆㪧㪥㪆㪧㪱㩷
㪈㪃㪈㪈㪈㩷
㩷 㪍㪐㪇㩷
㩷 㪋㪉㪈㩷
ᱧผቇ㩷
㪐㪇㪇㩾㫊㪔㪛㪁㪆㪜㪁㪆㪝㪁㩷
㩷 㪐㪐㪊㩷
㩷 㪋㪊㪇㩷
㩷 㪌㪍㪊㩷
ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ䊶ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ㩷
㪋㪇㪇㩾㫊㪂㪏㪊㪇㪄㪏㪐㪐㪂㪧㩾㫊㩷
㩷 㪊㪏㪍㩷
㩷 㪈㪈㪋㩷
㩷 㪉㪎㪉㩷
᡽ᴦቇ㩷
㪊㪉㪇㩾㫊㪂㪡㩾㫊㩷
㩷 㪊㪐㪍㩷
㩷 㪈㪋㪌㩷
㩷 㪉㪌㪈㩷
⚻༡ቇ㩷
㪊㪊㪇㪂㪊㪊㪉㪂㪊㪊㪏㪂㪍㪌㪇㩾㫊㪂㪟㪙㪑㪟㪡㩷
㩷 㪎㪎㪇㩷
㩷 㪈㪊㪌㩷
㩷 㪍㪊㪌㩷
ືቇ㩷
㪈㪇㪇㪑㪈㪋㪐㪂㪈㪍㪇㪑㪈㪐㪐㪂㪙㪑㪙㪛㪂㪙㪟㪑㪙㪡㩷
㩷 㪋㪋㪐㩷
㩷 㪉㪉㪋㩷
㩷 㪉㪉㪌㩷
㩷
㪋㪃㪈㪇㪌㩷
㪈㪃㪎㪊㪏㩷
㪉㪃㪊㪍㪎㩷
ว⸘㩷
㶎ේᢥ䈪䈲䇸㪋㪈㪇㫊䇹䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎㩷
಴ౖ䋺㩷 ᢥ₂ 㪎㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪌㩷㩿㫇㪅㪈㪌㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
㩷
- 64 ― 64 ―
ਛㇱ࿑ᦠ㙚ᖱႎቇળ⹹. 2013, vol. 53.
ߔࠆ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߪ‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ߩਥ㗴ಽ㊁એᄖߦ߽ᐢ
⧷⺆ቇ
⧷ᢥቇ
62%
43%
ᱧผቇ
ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ
ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ
⚻༡ቇ
ࠃ߁ߥᄙ᭽ߥ࠾࡯࠭ࠍᜪ߁߭ߣߟߩᚻᲑߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬
70%
37%
ฦ㙚ߩ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ߦ᦭↪ߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߽߁߆߇߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬
63%
18%
ືቇ
ߦߥߞߚ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬หᤨߦ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ߇ߘߩ
57%
30%
᡽ᴦቇ
ߊ᳇ࠍ㈩ߞߡㆬᦠߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߎߣ߇᣿ࠄ߆
38%
82%
50%
⬿ᦠߣߒߡߩㆡಾᕈ
50%
ㇱዪౝ⠪
PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫߁ߤ߆ࠆߔ౉⾼ޔ‬
߆ߩ್ᢿၮḰߪ޽ࠆ߽ߩߩ‫್ߩߘޔ‬ᢿߪ ILL ᜂ
ㇱዪᄖ⠪
࿑ 㪉㩷 ฦਥ㗴ಽ㊁䈱⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ䈫䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⠪㩷
㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 䈱ᚲዻ䋨㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪐 ᐕ䋩㩷
ᒰߩࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߇ⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬᥉Ბㆬᦠࠍᜂᒰߒ
ߡ޿ࠆ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߦࠃߞߡ⏕⹺ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆࠊߌߢ
ߪߥ޿‫ޔߢߎߘޕ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗
಴ౖ䋺⴫ 㪉 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯
ᢱ߇⬿ᦠߣߒߡട߃ࠆߩߦㆡಾߥ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ
ߎߎߢ‫⑼ޔ‬ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߦߟ޿ߡ߽⋡ࠍะߌߡ
߆‫ޔ‬ᬌ⸛߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߺߚ޿‫ޕ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ߁ߜ‫ޔ‬
߹ߕ‫⾗౉⾼ޔ‬ᢱߩ಴ ␠ߦᵈ⋡ߔࠆ‫࡜ࡌ࡝ޕ‬
⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩ࿑ᦠ㙚ߢᚲ⬿ߐࠇࠆߎߣߦߥߞ
࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ 6 ಽ㊁ߩ 10 ᐕ㑆ߩ⾼౉⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬
ߚ߽ߩ‫ޔ‬෸߮⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩಽ㘃⸥ภ㧔DDC
ߘߩ಴ ␠ߩࠞ࠹ࠧ࡝࡯೎ߦ⷗ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬85㧑߇ᄢ
ߢ 500㨪699‫ ߒߛߚޔ‬650㨪659 ߩ⚻༡▤ℂߪ㒰
ቇ಴ ␠߹ߚߪቇⴚ಴ ␠‫ޔ‬12㧑߇໡ᬺ࡮৻⥸
ߊ㧕ߩ⾗ᢱߪวࠊߖߡ 1,557 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
಴ ␠ߢ޽ߞߚ㧔⴫ 3㧕‫࠷࡯ࠕ࡞࡜ࡌ࡝ޔ߅ߥޕ‬
ߎߩ߁ߜ‫⑼ޔ‬ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩ࿑ᦠ㙚ߢᚲ⬿ߐࠇࠆ
6 ಽ㊁ߩ⾼౉࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߩਛߢᄙߊߺࠄࠇߚ಴ ߎߣߦߥߞߚ߇⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩਥ㗴ߢߥ޿⾗ᢱ
␠ߪ‫ޔ‬Cambridge University Press㧔255 ࠲ࠗ
ߪ 356 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߢ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ 23㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ߎޕ‬
࠻࡞ 㧕‫ ޔ‬Routledge㧔 242 ࠲ ࠗ࠻ ࡞㧕‫ޔ‬Oxford
ࠇࠄߪ⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪ߩઁಽ㊁
University Press㧔228 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞㧕ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
߳ߩ㑐ᔃߩ⴫ࠇߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ‫ޔ‬೑↪⠪ߪ⥄ಽߩኾ㐷એᄖߩಽ㊁
ߦ߽㑐ᔃࠍነߖߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ฦ࿑ᦠ㙚ߩㆬᦠࠍᜂᒰ
⴫ 㪊㩷 ಴ ␠䉦䊁䉯䊥䊷೎⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ䋨㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪐 ᐕ䋩㩷
ಽ㊁㩷
✚ᢙ
ᄢቇ಴ ␠㩷
ቇⴚ಴ ␠㩷
৻⥸䊶໡ᬺ಴ ␠㩷
䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ㩷
ഀว㩷
䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ
ഀว㩷
䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ㩷
ഀว㩷
⧷⺆ቇ䊶⧷ᢥቇ㩷
㪈㪃㪎㪋㪏
㪏㪈㪌㩷
㪋㪎䋦㩷
㪎㪈㪈
㪋㪈䋦㩷
㪉㪉㪉㩷
㪈㪊䋦㩷
ᱧผቇ㩷
㪈㪃㪈㪏㪉
㪍㪎㪋㩷
㪌㪎䋦㩷
㪉㪐㪇
㪉㪌䋦㩷
㪉㪈㪏㩷
㪈㪏䋦㩷
ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ䊶ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ㩷
㪍㪇㪍
㪉㪎㪈㩷
㪋㪌䋦㩷
㪉㪉㪊
㪊㪎䋦㩷
㪈㪈㪈㩷
㪈㪏䋦㩷
᡽ᴦቇ㩷
㪋㪎㪋
㪉㪊㪇㩷
㪋㪐䋦㩷
㪈㪏㪐
㪋㪇䋦㩷
㪌㪌㩷
㪈㪉䋦㩷
⚻༡ቇ㩷
㪉㪊㪐
㪍㪇㩷
㪉㪌䋦㩷
㪈㪋㪇
㪌㪐䋦㩷
㪊㪋㩷
㪈㪋䋦㩷
ືቇ㩷
㪊㪐㪐
㪉㪇㪐㩷
㪌㪉䋦㩷
㪈㪌㪌
㪊㪐䋦㩷
㪊㪌㩷
㪐䋦㩷
㪋㪃㪍㪋㪏
㪉㪃㪉㪌㪊㩷
㪋㪏䋦㩷
㪈㪃㪍㪋㪎
㪊㪎䋦㩷
㪌㪋㪈㩷
㪈㪉䋦㩷
ว⸘㩷
಴ౖ䋺㩷 ᢥ₂ 㪎㪀㪃㩷 㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪎㩷 㩿㫇㪅㪈㪏㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯䈭䈍䇮ഀว䈲ዊᢙὐ╙৻૏䉕྾ᝥ੖౉䈚䈩䈇䉎䈢䉄ว⸘䈲
㪈㪇㪇䋦䈮䈭䉌䈭䈇䇯㩷
- 65 ― 65 ―
᧛⷏. ILL ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߒߚ Patron-Driven Acquisition
⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߦ߅޿ߡ߽ห᭽ߦ‫⾗౉⾼ޔ‬ᢱߩ
ߦട߃ࠆߩ߇ㆡಾߢ޽ࠆߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚ㧔⴫ 4㧕‫ޕ‬
߶ߣࠎߤ߇ᄢቇ࡮ቇⴚ಴ ␠ߩ⾗ᢱߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
⚻༡ቇߩಽ㊁ߢㆡಾߢߥ޿ߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚߩߪ
10 ౠએ਄࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻߇޽ߞߚ಴ ␠ࠍ࡝ࠬ࠻
‫৻ޟ‬ᡭජ㊄‫⾗ߩߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬ᢱ߿‫⚻ޔ‬༡ࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞
ࠕ࠶ࡊߒߚߣߎࠈߔߴߡ߇ᄢቇ࡮ቇⴚ಴ ␠ߢ
ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⾗ᢱߥߤߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ౝ⸶ߪቇⴚ಴ ␠߇ 16 ␠࡮669 ࠲ࠗ࠻
⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩ⾼౉⾗ᢱߪ‫ޔ‬96㧑߇⬿ᦠߦട
࡞‫ޔ‬ᄢቇ಴ ␠ߩ߽ߩ߇ 6 ␠࡮193 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߣ
߃ࠆߩ߇ㆡಾߢ޽ࠆߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚ‫ޕ‬ㆡಾߢߥ޿
ߥߞߚ‫ޔ߅ߥޕ‬਄૏ 3 ␠ߪ Springer㧔148 ࠲ࠗ
ߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚ⾗ᢱߦߪ‫⧯ޔ‬⠪ะߌߩᧄ߿‫ੱޔ‬㑆
࠻ ࡞ 㧕‫ ޔ‬Wiley 㧔 112 ࠲ ࠗ ࠻ ࡞ 㧕‫ ޔ‬Cambridge
㑐ଥ࡮ஜᐽ࡮∛᳇࡮࠳ࠗࠛ࠶࠻ߥߤߩ⥄ഥᧄߥ
University Press㧔75 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞㧕ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
ߤ‫ޔ‬ቇⴚᦠߢߥ޿߽ߩ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬
߹ߚ‫ޔ‬PDA ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱ߇⬿ᦠߣߒߡㆡಾ
ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ‫ߡߒߣᦠ⬿ߦ߆ߕࠊߊߏޔ‬ਇㆡಾ
߆ߤ߁߆‫ޔ‬ฦಽ㊁ߩᦠ⹹ቇ⠪ߦࠃࠆ್ᢿ߇ⴕࠊ
ߥ߽ߩ߽฽߹ࠇߡߪ޿ߚ߇‫ޔ‬PDA ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗
ࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ ࠷࡯ࠕ࡞࡜ࡌ࡝ޕ‬6 ಽ㊁ߩಽ㘃⸥ภߦ
ᢱߪ⬿ᦠߦട߃ࠆߩߦචಽ߰ߐࠊߒ޿⾗ᢱߛߣ
⹥ᒰߔࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߪ‫ޔ‬100㧑ߦㄭ޿ഀวߢ⬿ᦠ
ࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߢߪ್ᢿߐࠇߚ‫ޕ‬
㩷
⴫ 㪋㩷 ฦಽ㘃⸥ภ䈱⾼౉⾗ᢱ䈮䈍䈔䉎⬿ᦠ䈫䈚䈩䈱ㆡಾᕈ䋨㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪐 ᐕ䋩㩷
ಽ㊁㩷
Ꮐ⸥ಽ㘃⸥ภ䈱⾼౉䉺䉟䊃䊦㩷
ಽ㘃⸥ภ㩷
✚ᢙ㩷
ㆡಾ䈪䈭䈇㩷
ㆡಾ䈪䈅䉎㩷
⧷⺆ቇ䊶⧷ᢥቇ㩷
㪋㪈㪇㩾㫊㩿㶎㪀㪂㪏㪇㪇㪄㪏㪉㪐㪂㪧㪜㪆㪧㪥㪆㪧㪱㩷
㪈㪃㪈㪈㪈㩷
㩷 㪈㩷
㪈㪃㪈㪈㪇㩷
㪐㪐㪅㪐㩼㩷
ᱧผቇ㩷
㪐㪇㪇㩾㫊㪔㪛㪁㪆㪜㪁㪆㪝㪁㩷
㩷 㪐㪐㪊㩷
㩷 㪊㩷
㪐㪐㪇㩷
㪐㪐㪅㪎㩼㩷
ᄖ࿖⺆ቇ䊶ᄖ࿖ᢥቇ
㪋㪇㪇㩾㫊㪂㪏㪊㪇㪄㪏㪐㪐㪂㪧㩾㫊㩷
㩷 㪊㪏㪍㩷
㩷 㪊㩷
㪊㪏㪊㩷
㪐㪐㪅㪉㩼㩷
᡽ᴦቇ㩷
㪊㪉㪇㩾㫊㪂㪡㩾㫊㩷
㩷 㪊㪐㪍㩷
㩷 㪇㩷
㪊㪐㪍㩷 㪈㪇㪇㪅㪇㩼㩷
⚻༡ቇ㩷
㪊㪊㪇㪂㪊㪊㪉㪂㪊㪊㪏㪂㪍㪌㪇㩾㫊㪂㪟㪙㪑㪟㪡㩷
㩷 㪎㪎㪇㩷
㪊㪐㩷
㪎㪊㪈㩷
ືቇ㩷
㪈㪇㪇㪑㪈㪋㪐㪂㪈㪍㪇㪑㪈㪐㪐㪂㪙㪑㪙㪛㪂㪙㪟㪑㪙㪡㩷
㩷 㪋㪋㪐㩷
㩷 㪇㩷
㪋㪋㪐㩷 㪈㪇㪇㪅㪇㩼㩷
㩷
㪋㪃㪈㪇㪌㩷
㪋㪍㩷
ว⸘㩷
㪋㪃㪇㪌㪐㩷
㪐㪋㪅㪐㩼㩷
㪐㪏㪅㪐㩼㩷
㶎ේᢥ䈪䈲䇸㪋㪈㪇㫊䇹䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷
಴ౖ䋺㩷 ᢥ₂ 㪎㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪍㩷㩿㫇㪅㪈㪎㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
㩷
⾉಴⁁ᴫ
ᦨᓟߦ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ⾉
(1)⾉಴࿁ᢙ
಴⁁ᴫߦᵈ⋡ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
PDA ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߣ‫ޔ‬ㅢᏱㆬᦠߦࠃࠆ⾼౉
ኻ⽎ߪ PDA ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ߁ߜ‫ޔ‬
2009 ᐕ 9 ᦬ 14
⾗ᢱߩᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙࠍᲧセߔࠆ㧔⴫ 5㧕
‫ޕ‬
ᣣ߹ߢߦฃ౉࡮⋡㍳૞ᬺ߇ቢੌߒ‫ޔߟ߆ޔ‬ILL
ᐔဋ✚⾉಴࿁ᢙߪ PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ࿑
ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߣ⾉಴ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦ߅޿ߡ⾗ᢱᖱႎ߇৻
ᦠߣㅢᏱㆬᦠߣߩ㑆ߦᏅ߇߶ߣࠎߤ⷗ࠄࠇߥ߆
⥌ߒ⾉಴࿁ᢙࠍขᓧߢ߈ߚ 9,327 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߣ‫ޔ‬
ߞߚ߇‫ޔ‬ᐔဋㅢᏱ⾉಴࿁ᢙߪᏅ߇ᄢ߈߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
หᦼ㑆ߦㅢᏱߩᣇᴺ㧔࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߦࠃࠆㆬᦠ‫⷗ޔ‬
ᐔဋ੍⚂⾉಴࿁ᢙߪㅢᏱㆬᦠߩᣇ߇ᄙߊߥߞߚ
⸘ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬
⛮⛯࿑ᦠ‫ޕ‬
ነ⿅࿑ᦠ߿ෳ⠨࿑ᦠߪ㒰ߊ‫ޕ‬
߇‫ޔ‬᝼ᬺߦᔅⷐߥ⾗ᢱߦ․ൻߒߡ޿ࠆࠦ࡯ࠬ࡝
એਅ‫ޔ‬
‫ޟ‬ㅢᏱㆬᦠ‫ߣޠ‬๭߱㧕ߦࠃߞߡ⾼౉ߐࠇߚ
ࠩ࡯ࡉߩ⾗ᢱߪ‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ຬ߇᝼ᬺߩᖱႎࠍᓧߡ
141,112 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߢ޽ࠆ‫⾉ޕ‬಴࿁ᢙߪ‫⾗ߩߘޔ‬
ㆬᦠߒߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ᢎຬ߇ߘߎߦട߃ࠆࠃ߁ଐ㗬ߔࠆ
ᢱߩฃ౉࡮⋡㍳૞ᬺ߇ቢੌߒߚᣣ߆ࠄ 2009 ᐕ 9
ߎߣߦࠃߞߡ⸘↹⊛ߦᢛ஻ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߚ߼‫ߎޔ‬
᦬ 14 ᣣ߹ߢࠍขᓧߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߩࠃ߁ߥ⚿ᨐߦߥߞߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
- 66 ― 66 ―
ਛㇱ࿑ᦠ㙚ᖱႎቇળ⹹. 2013, vol. 53.
⴫ 㪌㩷 ⾉಴࿁ᢙ䈱Ყセ㩷
㩷
㩷 㪧㪛㪘㩷
(3)࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪ߩりಽ೎⾉಴࿁ᢙ
㩷 ㅢᏱㆬᦠ㩷
✚䉺䉟䊃䊦ᢙ㩷
㪐㪃㪊㪉㪎㩷
㪈㪋㪈㪃㪈㪈㪉㩷
✚⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪊㪇㪃㪐㪐㪍㩷
㪋㪉㪎㪃㪍㪇㪏㩷
ᐔဋ✚⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪊㪅㪊㪉㪊㩷
㪊㪅㪇㪊㪇㩷
ㅢᏱ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪉㪐㪃㪇㪍㪉㩷
㪊㪋㪇㪃㪈㪉㪈㩷
ᐔဋㅢᏱ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪊㪅㪈㪈㪍㩷
㪉㪅㪋㪈㪇㩷
੍⚂⾉಴㩿㶎㪀࿁ᢙ㩷
㪈㪃㪐㪊㪋㩷
㪏㪎㪃㪋㪏㪎㩷
ᐔဋ੍⚂⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪇㪅㪉㪇㪎㩷
㪇㪅㪍㪉㪇㩷
PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱࠍ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ
࠻⠪ߩりಽ೎ߦಽߌ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߤޔ‬೑↪⠪ߦ⾉಴
ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠍᲧセߔࠆ㧔⴫ 6㧕
‫⾉ޕ‬಴࿁ᢙߦߪ
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪ߦࠃࠆᦨೋߩ⾉಴ߣ‫ޔ‬2 ᤨ㑆ߩߺ
ߩ੍⚂⾉಴ߪ฽߹ߥ޿‫ޕ‬
ቇㇱ↢߿㒮↢ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱ
ߦᲧߴ‫ޔ‬ᢎຬߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߪᐔ
ဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ߇ૐ޿‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ቇㇱ↢ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻
㶎੍⚂⾉಴䈫䈲䇮᝼ᬺ䈱䈢䉄೎䈮↪ᗧ䈘䉏䈢䇸䉮䊷䉴䊥
䉱䊷䊑䇹䈫๭䈳䉏䉎⾗ᢱ䉕 㪉 ᤨ㑆䈱䉂೑↪䈜䉎䈫䈇䈉⾉
಴䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷
಴ౖ䋺ᢥ₂ 㪐㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪈㩷㩿㫇㪅㪊㪏㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱࠍᦨ߽୫ࠅߡ޿ࠆߩߪቇㇱ↢ߢ
޽ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬ᢎຬ‫ޔ‬ᄢቇ㒮↢‫ߩઁߩߘޔ‬೑↪⠪ߩ࡝
ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱࠍᦨ߽୫ࠅߡ޿ࠆߩߪ
ߥ߅‫ ⴫ޔ‬5 ߩ PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗
ߔߴߡᄢቇ㒮↢ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᄢቇ㒮↢ߪ PDA ࡊࡠ
ᢱߩ⾉಴࿁ᢙߪฃ౉࡮⋡㍳૞ᬺᓟߩ⾉಴࿁ᢙߢ
ࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩࡋࡆ࡯࡙࡯ࠩ࡯ߢ޽ࠆ
޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ILL ߣߒߡ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߚ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆ
ߎߣ߇߁߆߇߃ࠆ‫⾉ޕ‬಴࿁ᢙߦߪ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪
ᦨೋߩ 1 ࿁ߩ⾉಴ߪ฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߥ޿‫ߩߎޕ‬࿁ࠍ
ߦࠃࠆᦨೋߩ 1 ࿁߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߣߪ޿߃‫ޔ‬
ട߃ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬
ㅢᏱ⾉಴ߩ✚⾉಴࿁ᢙߪ 38,389 ࿁‫ޔ‬
ฃ౉࡮⋡㍳૞ᬺࠍ⚳߃ߡ⾉಴น⢻ߦߥߞߡ߆ࠄ
ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙߪ 4.116 ࿁ߦჇടߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߘߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪߇߽߁৻ᐲ୫ࠅࠆࠤ࡯ࠬ߇ᄙ
޿ߚ߼‫࠻ࠬࠛࠢ࡝ޔ‬⠪ߣหߓりಽߩ೑↪⠪ߦࠃ
(2)৻ᐲ߽⾉಴ߐࠇߥ޿⾗ᢱߩഀว
ࠆ⾉಴࿁ᢙ߇ᄙߊߥࠆߣ޿߁ߎߣ߽⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
ㅢᏱㆬᦠߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ߁ߜ‫৻ޔ‬ᐲ߽⾉಴
ߒ߆ߒ‫⋡ޔ‬㍳૞ᬺᓟߩᦨೋߩ 1 ࿁ߩ⾉಴ࠍ㒰޿
ߐࠇߥ߆ߞߚ⾗ᢱߪ 46,996 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߢ‫ోޔ‬
ߡ߽⚿ᨐߪห᭽ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
141,112 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߩ 33㧑‫৻ޔ‬ᣇ‫ޔ‬หᦼ㑆ߩ PDA
ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ߁ߜ 2009 ᐕ 9 ᦬
(4)ਥ㗴ಽ㊁೎⾉಴࿁ᢙ
14 ᣣ߹ߢߦ৻ᐲ߽⾉಴ߐࠇߥ߆ߞߚ⾗ᢱߪ
ᦨᓟߦ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ⾉
1,722 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߢ‫ ోޔ‬9,327 ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߩ 18㧑ߣ
಴࿁ᢙࠍਥ㗴ಽ㊁೎ߦᲧセߔࠆ㧔⴫ 7㧕‫ޔ߅ߥޕ‬
㕖Ᏹߦዋߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
㓸⸘ߪ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻⠪ߩりಽ೎ߦⴕ߁‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ਥ
㗴ಽ㊁߇ਇ᣿ߥ߽ߩߪ㒰ߊ‫ޕ‬
ᢎ⡯ຬߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߩ⾉಴࿁
㩷
⴫ 㪍㩷 䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⠪䈱りಽ೎ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪠㪣㪣 䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⠪㩷
✚ᢙ㩷
ᢎຬ㩷
㪉㪃㪊㪍㪍㩷
ᄢቇ㒮↢㩷
ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
ᢎ⡯ຬ㩷
ᄢቇ㒮↢
ቇㇱ↢㩷
䈠䈱ઁ㩷
ว⸘㩷
㪇㪅㪌㪈㩷
㪈㪅㪇㪇㩷
㪇㪅㪍㪐㩷
㪇㪅㪋㪇㩷
㪉㪅㪍㪇㩷
㪌㪃㪌㪏㪐㩷
㪇㪅㪉㪏㩷
㪈㪅㪏㪊㩷
㪇㪅㪍㪐㩷
㪇㪅㪋㪍㩷
㪊㪅㪉㪎㩷
ቇㇱ↢㩷
㪎㪇㪋㩷
㪇㪅㪈㪐㩷
㪈㪅㪇㪉㩷
㪈㪅㪏㪋㩷
㪇㪅㪌㪎㩷
㪊㪅㪍㪉㩷
䈠䈱ઁ㩷
㪍㪍㪏㩷
㪇㪅㪉㪏㩷
㪈㪅㪈㪉㩷
㪇㪅㪐㪈㩷
㪇㪅㪏㪌㩷
㪊㪅㪈㪍㩷
㪐㪃㪊㪉㪎㩷
㪇㪅㪊㪊㩷
㪈㪅㪌㪈㩷
㪇㪅㪎㪐㩷
㪇㪅㪋㪏㩷
㪊㪅㪈㪉㩷
ว⸘㩷
಴ౖ䋺㩷 ᢥ₂ 㪐㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪌㩷㩿㫇㪅㪋㪇㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
㩷
- 67 ― 67 ―
᧛⷏. ILL ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߒߚ Patron-Driven Acquisition
⴫ 㪎㩷 䊥䉪䉣䉴䊃⾗ᢱ䈱ਥ㗴ಽ㊁೎ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㪛㪛㪚㩷
㪇 㘃䋨✚⸥䋩㩷
ᢎ⡯ຬ㩷
ᄢቇ㒮↢㩷
ቇㇱ↢㩷
ౠᢙ
ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
ౠᢙ
ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ
ౠᢙ㩷
ᐔဋ⾉಴࿁ᢙ㩷
㩷 㪐㪊
㪊㪅㪇㪐㩷
㩷 㪉㪊㪉㩷
㪍㪅㪇㪍㩷
㩷 㪌㪉㩷
㪎㪅㪊㪌㩷
㪈 㘃䋨ືቇ䊶ᔃℂቇ䋩
㩷 㪈㪊㪎
㪊㪅㪏㪇㩷
㩷 㪋㪉㪌㩷
㪊㪅㪐㪌㩷
㩷 㪉㪎㩷
㪌㪅㪎㪋㩷
㪉 㘃䋨ቬᢎ䋩㩷
㩷 㪈㪇㪉
㪉㪅㪏㪍㩷
㩷 㪊㪇㪎㩷
㪊㪅㪈㪉㩷
㩷 㪋㪋㩷
㪊㪅㪐㪌㩷
㪊 㘃䋨␠ળ⑼ቇ䋩㩷
㩷 㪎㪏㪌
㪊㪅㪎㪉㩷
㪈㪃㪐㪍㪏
㪋㪅㪈㪍㩷
㪉㪈㪋㩷
㪋㪅㪈㪐㩷
㪋 㘃䋨⸒⺆䋩㩷
㩷 㪍㪊
㪊㪅㪎㪍㩷
㩷 㪈㪎㪈㩷
㪌㪅㪈㪉㩷
㩷 㩷 㪏㩷
㪉㪅㪎㪌㩷
㪌 㘃䋨⑼ቇ䋩㩷
㩷 㪈㪉㪈
㪋㪅㪈㪍㩷
㩷 㪉㪋㪉㩷
㪍㪅㪇㪏㩷
㩷 㪈㪐㩷
㪏㪅㪇㪇㩷
㪍 㘃䋨ᛛⴚ䋩㩷
㩷 㪉㪈㪌
㪋㪅㪇㪍㩷
㩷 㪍㪐㪈㩷
㪌㪅㪈㪋㩷
㪈㪉㪊㩷
㪌㪅㪉㪋㩷
㪎 㘃䋨⧓ⴚ䊶ᇅᭉ䋩㩷
㩷 㪉㪌㪍
㪊㪅㪌㪊㩷
㩷 㪊㪋㪎㩷
㪋㪅㪈㪉㩷
㩷 㪎㪍㩷
㪋㪅㪋㪐㩷
㪏 㘃䋨ᢥቇ䋩㩷
㩷 㪉㪋㪏
㪊㪅㪎㪌㩷
㩷 㪎㪇㪏㩷
㪊㪅㪏㪇㩷
㩷 㪋㪈㩷
㪊㪅㪎㪊㩷
㪐 㘃䋨ᱧผ䊶࿾ℂ䋩㩷
㩷 㪊㪋㪋
㪊㪅㪇㪉㩷
㩷 㪋㪏㪌㩷
㪊㪅㪉㪋㩷
㩷 㪐㪐㩷
㪊㪅㪊㪌㩷
㪉㪃㪊㪍㪋
㩷
㪌㪃㪌㪎㪍
㩷
㪎㪇㪊㩷
㩷
ว⸘㩷
಴ౖ䋺ᢥ₂ 㪐㪀㪃㩷㪫㪘㪙㪣㪜㪍㩷㩿㫇㪅㪋㪈㪀㩷 䉕ၮ䈮╩⠪䈏૞ᚑ䇯㩷
㩷
ᢙߪಽ㊁ߦࠃࠆ߫ࠄߟ߈ߪ޽߹ࠅ⷗ࠄࠇߥ޿߇‫ޔ‬
࿷ߔࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫⾗ߚߒ߁ߘޕ‬ᢱߦߟ޿
ᄢቇ㒮↢෸߮ቇㇱ↢ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗
ߡߪ‫ޔ‬୘‫ߩޘ‬ኾ㐷ಽ㊁ࠍᜬߟ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬࠃࠅ߽‫ޔ‬
ᢱߪ߫ࠄߟ߈߇⷗ࠄࠇߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬8 㘃‫ޔ‬9 㘃ߩ
೑↪⠪㧔⎇ⓥ⠪㧕ߩᣇ߇‫⾗ߩߤޔ‬ᢱ߇ㆡಾߥߩ
⾗ᢱߪߤߩりಽߩ೑↪⠪߽ห⒟ᐲߩ⾉಴࿁ᢙߣ
߆ߣ޿߁ߎߣߦᣧߊ᳇߇ߟߊ߆߽ߒࠇߥ޿‫ޕ‬
ߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬
߹ߚ‫ޔ‬ᄢቇ㒮↢ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ࠍㆬᦠߦ෻ᤋߢ
ᵈ⋡ߔߴ߈ߪ‫ߩߤޔ‬りಽߩ೑↪⠪ߦ߅޿ߡ߽
߈ߚߎߣ߽‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩࡔ࡝࠶࠻ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
⑼ቇᛛⴚಽ㊁ߩ⾗ᢱ߇㜞޿⾉಴࿁ᢙࠍ␜ߒߡ޿
PDA ߩਥߥ೑↪⠪ߣߥߞߚߩߪᄢቇ㒮↢ߢ޽
ࠆߣ޿߁ߎߣߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬2.4.2 ߢㅀߴߚㅢࠅ PDA
ࠅ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᄢቇ㒮↢ߩ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߦࠃࠆ PDA ⾼
ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦࠃࠆ⾼౉⾗ᢱߪ 8 ഀએ਄߇࡝ࡌ࡜
౉⾗ᢱߪᄙߊߩ೑↪߇޽ߞߚ‫ߤࠎߣ߶ޔߚ߹ޕ‬
࡞ࠕ࡯࠷ಽ㊁ߩ⾗ᢱߢ޽ߞߚߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬
ߩ⾗ᢱ߇⬿ᦠߦട߃ࠆߩߦ߰ߐࠊߒ޿߽ߩߢ޽
⥝๧ᷓ޿⚿ᨐߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ࠆߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚ‫ޔࠄ߆ߣߎߩߎޕ‬ᄢቇ㒮↢ߪච
ಽㆬᦠ⠪ߣߒߡߩᓎഀࠍᨐߚߒߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄ
߹ߣ߼
ࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬ᓐࠄߩჿࠍⓍᭂ⊛ߦㆬᦠߦขࠅ౉ࠇߡ޿
એ਄ߩ⚿ᨐ߆ࠄ‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߪ
ߊߎߣߦߪᬌ⸛ߩଔ୯߇޽ࠈ߁‫ޕ‬
޿ߊߟ߆ߩ PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩࡔ࡝࠶࠻ࠍ⹺⼂
ߒ߆ߒࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߩ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߚߜߪ‫ޔ‬PDA
ߒߚ‫ޕ‬
ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩࡔ࡝࠶࠻ࠍታᗵߒߟߟ߽‫ޔ‬ㆬᦠࠍ
߹ߕ‫ޔ‬ㅢᏱߩㆬᦠߦ߅޿ߡ⷗⪭ߣߐࠇߡߒ߹
PDA ߩߺߦࠃߞߡⴕ߁ߎߣ‫ᦠ⬿ߜࠊߥߔޔ‬᭴▽
߁ߎߣߩᄙ޿‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙߩಽ㊁ߦ߹ߚ߇ࠆࠃ߁ߥႺ
ࠍቢోߦ೑↪⠪ߦછߖߡߒ߹߁ߎߣߪᦸ߹ߒߊ
⇇㗔ၞߩ⾗ᢱࠍ⾼౉ߢ߈ߚߎߣ߇᜼ߍࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
ߥ޿ߣ߽ㅀߴߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ฦਥ㗴ߩኾ㐷ኅߢ޽ࠆ࿑
޽ࠆಽ㊁ߩ⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ߒߚߩ߇ߘ
ᦠ㙚ຬߪ‫⃻ޔ‬࿷ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ⎇ⓥߣᢎ⢒⊛ᔅⷐ
ߩಽ㊁ߦᚲዻߔࠆ೑↪⠪ߢߪߥ޿ߣ޿߁⚿ᨐߪ‫ޔ‬
ᕈߩਔᣇࠍ⠨ᘦߒߚ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ࠍ଻㓚ߔࠆሽ࿷ߢ
೑↪⠪߇㑐ᔃࠍᜬߟ㗔ၞ߇ᐢ޿ߎߣ‫ߚ߹ޔ‬Ⴚ⇇
޽ࠆߣߒ‫ޔ‬ᢎຬ‫ޔ‬ቇ↢‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߣ޿߁┙႐ߩ
㗔ၞߩಽ㊁ߦߟ޿ߡ㑐ᔃࠍᜬߟ೑↪⠪߽ᄙߊሽ
⇣ߥࠆ᭴ᚑຬࠍᏎ߈ㄟߺ⬿ᦠࠍ▽ߊߎߣ߇ᔅⷐ
- 68 -
― 68 ―
ਛㇱ࿑ᦠ㙚ᖱႎቇળ⹹. 2013, vol. 53.
ߣߒߡ ILL ㇱ⟑ߦㅍࠄࠇࠆߎߣ߇ᬌ⸛ߐࠇࠆߢ
ߢ޽ࠆߣߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
޽ࠈ߁‫ޕ‬ILL ߣฃ౉ᬺോߪኒធߦ㑐ࠊߞߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬
߅ࠊࠅߦ
දജ૕೙ࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ‫ࠅࠃޔ‬೑↪⠪
એ਄‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩ PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩ੐
ߩჿࠍ෻ᤋߒߚ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ࠍⴕ߁ߎߣ߇น⢻ߦߥ
଀ߦߟ޿ߡᢥ₂߆ࠄ⚫੺ߒߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬ᓟᄙߊߩᄢ
ࠆߣߣ߽ߦ‫ޔ‬ᬺോߩല₸ൻߦ߽ߟߥ߇ࠆߣᕁࠊ
ቇߦ߅޿ߡ‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩขࠅ⚵ߺࠍෳ⠨ߦ
ࠇࠆ‫ߚߒ߁ߎޔߚ߹ޕ‬೑↪⠪ߩ⾗ᢱⷐ᳞ࠍ⋥ធ
PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ߇ታᣉߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬੐଀ႎ๔ߩ
ㆬᦠߦ෻ᤋߐߖߡ޿ߊߛߌߢߪߥߊ‫ࠍࠄࠇߘޔ‬
18)‫ߩࠄࠇߘޕ‬ขࠅ⚵ߺߦߟ
ಽᨆߒ‫ޔ‬௑ะࠍߣࠄ߃‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ຬ⥄り߇ⴕ߁ㆬ
޿ߡ߽⺞ᩏߒ‫࡯ࡘ࠺ࡄޔ‬ᄢቇߩ⚿ᨐߣᲧセߔࠇ
ᦠߦࡈࠖ࡯࠼ࡃ࠶ࠢߒߡ޿ߊߎߣ߽㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠈ
߫‫ ࠅࠃޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩࡔ࡝࠶࠻߿⺖㗴߇
߁‫ోᦠ⬿ޕ‬૕ࠍ⷗ߡ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ࠍࠦࡦ࠻ࡠ࡯࡞ߔ
ᶋ߈਄߇ߞߡߊࠆߛࠈ߁ߣ੍ᗐߐࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
ࠆߩߪ‫ޔ‬࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߦࠃࠆㆬᦠߩ㊀ⷐߥᓎഀߢ޽
ᢥ₂߽ᄙߊߺࠄࠇࠆ
ᣣᧄߩᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚ߦ߅޿ߡ߽‫ޔ‬㒢ࠅ޽ࠆ⾗ᢱ
ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬
⾌ࠍ޿߆ߦ᦭ലߦ૶߁߆ࠍ⠨߃ࠆߎߣߪ㊀ⷐߢ
޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬೑↪⠪߆ࠄߩ⾼౉࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻ࠍฃߌઃߌ
㨇ෳ⠨࡮ᒁ↪ᢥ₂㨉
1)
ߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ㆬᦠ࠷ࠕ࡯ߥߤࠍ㐿௅ߒ‫ޔ‬ቇ↢ߦ⋥ធ⾗
Lugg, Rick. “Collecting for the Moment:
ᢱࠍㆬࠎߢ߽ࠄߞߚࠅߣ޿ߞߚ‫ޔ‬೑↪⠪ߩჿࠍ
Patron-Driven Acquisitions as a Disruptive
ㆬᦠߦ⋥ធ෻ᤋߐߖࠆขࠅ⚵ߺߪ‫ߦߢߔޔ‬ᄙߊ
Technology”.
ߩ࿑ᦠ㙚ߢⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ
19)~22)‫ޕ‬ILL
Patron-Driven
Acquisitions:
History and Best Practices. Swords, David A.
࡝ࠢࠛࠬ
ed. De Gruyter Saur, 2011, p. 7-22.
࠻߽‫ޔ‬೑↪⠪ߩ⾗ᢱߦኻߔࠆ㔛ⷐࠍ࠳ࠗ࡟ࠢ࠻
2)
ߦ⴫ߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ‫ᦠ⬿ࠍࠇߎޔ‬᭴▽ߦᵴ
Hodges, Dracine. et al. “Patron-Initiated
↪ߔࠆߎߣߪ᦭ᗧ⟵ߢ޽ࠈ߁‫⋥ޔߒߛߚޕ‬ធࠨ
Collection
࡯ࡆࠬߢ޽ࠆ ILL ߩㇱ⟑ߣ㑆ធࠨ࡯ࡆࠬߢ޽ࠆ
Paradigm Shift”. Patron-Driven Acquisitions:
ฃ౉ߩㇱ⟑ߪߚ޿ߡ޿㔌ࠇߚ㑐ଥߦ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ
Current Successes and Future Directions.
౒᦭ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߡ޿ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦᕁࠊࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
Nixon, Judith M. et al. ed. Routledge, 2011, p.
ߘߎߢ߹ߕߪ‫ޔ‬ੑߟߩㇱ⟑ߩදജ૕೙ࠍ᭴▽ߔ
90-103.
3)
ࠆߣߎࠈ߆ࠄᆎ߼ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ‫ࠕޔ߫߃ߣߚޕ‬
Development:
Progress
of
a
ዊጊᙗม. ೑↪⠪ⷐ᳞ߦ߽ߣߠߊࠦ࡟࡚ࠢࠪࡦ
ࡔ࡝ࠞߩࡍࡦࠪ࡞ࡌ࠾ࠕᎺߦ޽ࠆࡃ࠶ࠢࡀ࡞ᄢ
᭴▽㧦ᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚ߦ߅ߌࠆ㔚ሶᦠ☋ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߚ
ቇ㧔Bucknell University㧕ߪ‫ޔ‬PDA ࡊࡠࠣ࡜
PDA ࠍਛᔃߦ. ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠻ࠕ࠙ࠚࠕࡀࠬ. 2012,
ࡓࠍታᣉߒߚ⚿ᨐ ILL ߣฃ౉ߩㇱ⟑ࠍ⛔วߒ‫ޔ‬
no.313, CA1777, p. 18-21.
ᖱႎ౒᦭ࠍⴕ޿ߥ߇ࠄല₸⊛ߦ⬿ᦠ᭴▽ࠍㅴ߼
http://current.ndl.go.jp/ca1777, (ෳᾖ 2012-11-
ߡ޿ࠆ
30).
23)‫ࠢ࡯࡛࡯ࡘ࠾ޔߚ߹ޕ‬Ꮊ┙ᄢቇࠫࠚࡀ
࠮ ࠝ ᩞ 㧔 State University of New York
4)
Ward, Suzanne M. Books on Demand:
Geneseo㧕ߩ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߪ‫ޔ‬ILL ߣฃ౉ߩᬺോࠍ
Just-in-Time Acquisitions. The Acquisitions
৻ర⊛ߦ▤ℂߢ߈ࠆ‫ޔ‬ᣢሽߩ ILL ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦઃ
Librarian. 2002, vol. 14, no. 27, p. 95-107.
ടߔࠆ࠷࡯࡞ࠍ㐿⊒ߒߚ 24)‫ޕ‬ILL ࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻߇
5)
Anderson, Kristine J. et al. Buy, Don't
޽ߞߚ⾗ᢱ߇ᣂೀߢ޽ࠇ߫‫⾉‛⃻ޔ‬୫ߢߪߥߊ
Borrow: Bibliographers' Analysis of Academic
⾼౉ߒߡฃ౉ㇱ⟑ߢಣℂߔࠆߩ߇ᦸ߹ߒ޿ߢ޽
Library
ࠈ߁ߒ‫ޔ‬ㅒߦ⾼౉࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻߇޽ߞߚ⾗ᢱ߇⛘
Interlibrary
ߢ޽ࠇ߫‫⾉‛⃻ߊߥߪߢ౉⾼ޔ‬୫࡝ࠢࠛࠬ࠻
Management. 2002, vol. 27, no. 3/4, p. 1-10.
- 69 ― 69 ―
Collection
Loan
Development
Requests.
Through
Collection
᧛⷏. ILL ࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߒߚ Patron-Driven Acquisition
6)
13)
Wa r d , S u z a n n e M . e t a l . C o l l e c t i o n
Office of Institutional Research, Purdue
requests:
University. “Libraries (for Fiscal Years 2002-03
collaboration between interlibrary loan and
through 2011-12)”. Purdue University data
acquisitions. Library Collections, Acquisitions,
digest: 2012-13.
& Technical Services. 2003, vol. 27, no. 2,
http://www.purdue.edu/datadigest/additional/p
p. 203-213.
g116.html, (accessed 2013-02-23).
development
7)
based
on
patron
14)
Anderson, Kristine J. et al. “Liberal Arts
ࠕࡔ࡝ࠞߩᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚ߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ILL ߦ߆߆
Books on Demand: A Decade of Patron-Driven
ࠆ⾌↪ߪ࿑ᦠ㙚߇⽶ᜂߔࠆߩ߇৻⥸⊛ߢ޽ࠆ‫ࡄޕ‬
Collection Development, Part 1”. Patron-Driven
࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߦ߅޿ߡ߽‫ޔ‬ILL ߦ߆߆ࠆ⾌↪ߪ࿑ᦠ
Acquisitions: Current Successes and Future
㙚߇⽶ᜂߔࠆߣߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
Directions.
દ⮮୶ሶ. ․㓸, ᢥ₂ⶄ౮ࠨ࡯ࡆࠬߩㆊ෰࡮⃻
Nixon,
Judith
M.
et
al.
ed.
࿷࡮ᧂ᧪: ☨࿖ᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚ߦ߅ߌࠆ ILL ᵴേߩ⊒
Routledge, 2011, p. 7-23.
8)
Bracke, Marianne S. “Science and Technology
㆐ߣ⃻⁁. ᖱႎߩ⑼ቇߣᛛⴚ.
2011, vol. 61, no.
Books on Demand: A Decade of Patron-Driven
10, p. 401-409.
Collection Development, Part 2”. Patron-Driven
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110008750529/, (ෳᾖ
Acquisitions: Current Successes and Future
2013-02-23).
Directions.
Nixon,
Judith
M.
et
al.
15)
ed.
Loan”.
Routledge, 2011, p. 24-32.
9)
Purdue University Library. “Interlibrary
http://www.lib.purdue.edu/services/interlibrary
Nixon, Judith M. “A Study of Circulation
-loan, (accessed 2013-02-23).
Statistics of Books on Demand: A Decade of
16)
Patron-Driven Collection Development, Part 3”.
Office of Institutional Research, Purdue
Patron-Driven Acquisitions: Current Successes
University. “Enrollment by College/School and
and Future Directions. Nixon, Judith M. et al.
by
ed. Routledge, 2011, p. 33-43.
Academic Years 2003-04 through 2012-13)”.
10)
(for
Fall
Semester
in
http://www.purdue.edu/datadigest/students/pg
of Teaching.
9_10.html, (accessed 2013-03-04).
(accessed
17)
2013-02-23).
11)
Level
Purdue University data digest: 2012-13.
Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement
http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/,
Student
Office of Institutional Research, Purdue
ࡄ࠺ࡘ࡯ᄢቇߦߪ࿑ᦠ㙚ቇߩࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߪߥ
޿ߚ߼‫ߦߎߎޔ‬฽߹ࠇࠆߩߪ࿑ᦠ㙚ຬߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
18)
University. “Enrollment by Student Level (for
ߚߣ߃߫ᰴߩ⺰ᢥߢߪ‫ޔ‬ශ೚⾗ᢱߩ PDA ࡊࡠ
Fall Semester in Academic Years 2003-04
ࠣ࡜ࡓࠍᛒ߁ᢥ₂ࠍ⊒⴫ᐕ㗅ߦ⚫੺ߒ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᢙߪ
through 2012-13)”. Purdue University data
20 એ਄ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
digest: 2012-13.
Tyler, David C. Patron-Driven Purchase
http://www.purdue.edu/datadigest/students/pg
on De mand P rograms fo r Printe d Books
8.html, (accessed 2013-03-04).
and
12)
Similar
Materials:
A
Chronological
Review and Summary of Findings. Library
Purdue University Library. “Libraries and
Units”.
Philosophy
http://www.lib.purdue.edu/libraries/, (accessed
http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~mbolin/tyler
2012-11-30).
.htm, (accessed 2013-02-23).
- 70 ― 70 ―
and
Practice.
2011(June).
ਛㇱ࿑ᦠ㙚ᖱႎቇળ⹹. 2013, vol. 53.
19)
ખ↸㤀ሶ. ․㓸, ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆㆬᦠ: ߈ࠄ߼ߊ
ቲ⍹▫ࠍߟߊࠆ: ᱞ⬿㊁ᄢቇߩቇ↢ㆬᦠ.
⮎ቇ
࿑ᦠ㙚. 2012, vol. 57, no. 2, p. 123-126.
20)
㑐ญජ⊓਎߶߆. ․㓸, ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆㆬᦠ: ၔ
⷏ᄢቇ᳓↰⸥ᔨ࿑ᦠ㙚ߦ߅ߌࠆࠠࡁࠦ࡟ࠍ೑↪ߒ
ߚቇ↢ㆬᦠߩขࠅ⚵ߺ. ⮎ቇ࿑ᦠ㙚. 2012, vol.
57, no. 2, p. 127-131.
http://libir.josai.ac.jp/infolib/meta_pub/G00000
02repository_JOS-YAKUTO57-2-p127, 㧔 ෳ ᾖ
2013-02-23㧕
21)
᫪ጟኼᤘ. ․㓸, ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆㆬᦠ: ቇ↢ㆬᦠ
ࠍਛᔃߣߒߚ⺒ᦠផㅴᵴേߩዷ㐿: ␹ᚭቇ㒮ᄢ
ቇߩ႐ว. ⮎ ቇ ࿑ ᦠ 㙚 . 2 0 1 2 , v o l . 5 7 , n o .
2 , p. 132-136.
22)
⷏የච๺ሶ. ․㓸, ೑↪⠪ߦࠃࠆㆬᦠ: ቇ↢ㆬ
ᦠળߦߟ޿ߡ: ㊄ၔቇ㒮ᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ੐଀. ⮎ቇ
࿑ᦠ㙚. 2012, vol. 57, no. 2, p. 140-144.
23)
Perdue, J. et. al. Borrow or Buy?
Cost-Effective Delivery of Monographs. Journal
of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery &
Information Supply. 1999, vol. 9, no. 4, p. 19-28.
24)
Pitcher, K. et. al. “Point-of-Need Collection
Development: The Getting It System Toolkit
(GIST) and a New System for Acquisitions and
Interlibrary Loan Integrated Workflow and
Collection Development”. P a t r o n - D r i v e n
Acquisitions: Current Successes and Future
Directions.
Nixon,
Judith
M.
et
al.
ed.
Routledge, 2011, p. 222-236.
㧔߻ࠄߦߒ ޽ߔ߆ ฬฎደᄢቇ㒝ዻ࿑ᦠ㙚㧕
- 71 ― 71 ―
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