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Transcript
Experimental Report - J-PARC
ᐇ㦂ሗ࿌᭩ᵝᘧ䠄୍⯡⏝ㄢ㢟䞉ᡂᯝබ㛤⏝䠅㻌 䠄 䈜ᮏሗ࿌᭩䛿ⱥㄒ䛷グ㏙䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹䛯䛰䛧䚸⏘ᴗ⏝ㄢ㢟䛸䛧䛶᥇ᢥ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛᪉䛿᪥ᮏㄒ䛷グ㏙䛧䛶䛔䛯䛰䛔䛶䜒⤖ᵓ䛷䛩䚹 䠅㻌 承認日Date Approval 2015/01/04 ᥦฟ᪥ Dateofof Report㻌 Experimental Report㻌 承認者Approver Jun-ichi Suzuki 㻌提出日Date of Report 2014/09/03 ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㻌 Project No.㻌 ⨨㈐௵⪅ Name of responsible person㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻞㻭㻜㻜㻠㻝㻌 㕥ᮌ῟ᕷ㻌 ᐇ㦂ㄢ㢟ྡ㻌 Title of experiment㻌 ⨨ྡ Name of Instrument/䠄BL No.䠅㻌 ୰ᛶᏊᑠゅᩓἲ䛻䜘䜛⪏ೃᛶ㗰ᮦ䛾⏕ᡂ䛥䜃䛾ホ౯㻌 㼀㻭㻵㻷㻭㻺㻌㻔㻮㻸㻝㻡㻕㻌 㻭㼚㼍㼘㼥㼟㼕㼟㻌㼛㼒㻌㼞㼡㼟㼠㻌㼘㼍㼥㼑㼞㼟㻌㼛㼒㻌㼣㼑㼍㼠㼔㼑㼞㼕㼚㼓㻌㼟㼠㼑㼑㼘㻌㼎㼥㻌㻿㻭㻺㻿㻌 ᐇ᪥ Date and time of Experiment㻌 ᐇ㦂㈐௵⪅ྡ㻌 Name of principal investigator㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻞㻛㻝㻝㻛㻡㻌㻭㻹㻥㻦㻜㻜㻌䇵㻌㻝㻝㻛㻣㻌㻭㻹㻥㻦㻜㻜㻌 ୰ᒣ㻌 Ṋ㻌 㻔㻠㻤 㛫㻕㻌 ᡤᒓ㻌 Affiliation㻌 ᰴᘧ♫⚄ᡞ〇㗰ᡤ㻌 㻌 ヨᩱ䚸ᐇ㦂᪉ἲ䚸⏝䛾⤖ᯝᚓ䜙䜜䛯䛺䝕䞊䝍䚸⪃ᐹ䚸⤖ㄽ➼䜢䚸グ㏙䛧䛶ୗ䛥䛔䚹䠄㐺ᐅ䚸ᅗ⾲ῧ䛾䛣䛸䠅㻌 Please report your samples, experimental method and results, discussion and conclusions. Please add figures and tables for better explanation. 㻝㻚㻌 ヨᩱ Name of sample(s) and chemical formula, or compositions including physical form.㻌 ┠ⓗ ࡉࡧᒙࡢᛶ㸦ಖㆤᛶᶵ⬟㸧ࡣࡉࡧ⢏Ꮚࡢᑍἲ࣭ᙧ≧ࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡉࡧᒙ୰ࡢ࣎ࢻࡸḞ㝗࡞ࡀ 㛵ಀࡍࡿࡶࠊẼ୰ࡢỈศ㸦⤖㟢ࡸ㞵Ỉࡼࡿࢀ㸧ࡢᙳ㡪ࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊホ౯ࡸ ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒✲᫂ࡣࠊཎ⌮ⓗࠊ㠀◚ቯࡘ⣔ิ࡛ࣂࣝࢡᵓ㐀య࠾ࡅࡿࠊᚤ⣽⢏Ꮚࡸᮦᩱ⤌⧊ࠊ ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣỈ࣭Ỉ⣲࡞ࢆほᐹྍ⬟࡞୰ᛶᏊᑠゅᩓἲࡀ᭷ຠᡭẁࡢ୍ࡘ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣࠊ⪏ೃᛶ㗰࠾ࡼࡧᬑ㏻㗰ୖ⏕ᡂࡉࢀࡓࡉࡧᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࢀ≧ែࡽ⇱≧ែࠊ⇱≧ ែࡽࢀ≧ែ࠾ࡅࡿศࡑࡢሙ୰ᛶᏊᑠゅᩓ ᐃࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࡉࡧᒙࡢಖㆤᛶᶵ⬟ゎ᫂㈨ࡍࡿࠋ ヨᩱ -,6 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰࠾ࡼࡧᬑ㏻㗰ࢆ PP ゅࠊཌࡉ PP ษࡾฟࡋࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ㗰ᮦᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ୧㠃ࢆ ࡢ 1D&O Ỉ⁐ᾮ࡛ 㛫ࡽࡋࠊࡑࡢᚋ 㛫⇱ࡉࡏࡿ࠸࠺ᡭ㡰ࢆ ࣨ᭶㛫⧞㏉ࡋ⾜࠸ࠊ⾲㠃 ࡉࡧࢆ⏕ᡂࡉࡏࠊヨᩱࡋࡓࠋ-,6 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰ࠊᬑ㏻㗰ࡶ⏕ᡂࡋࡓࡉࡧᒙࡢཌࡉࡣࠊ࣐ࢡ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ ࡼࡿィ ࡽࠊ୰ᚰ㒊㏆࡛∦㠃࠶ࡓࡾ࠾ࡼࡑ ੇぢ✚ࡶࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᐃࡣࠊྛヨᩱࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀ ᯛࡎࡘ⏝࠸࡚ࠊྜィཌࡉ⣙ PPྜィࡉࡧᒙཌࡉ࠾ࡼࡑ ੇࡋࡓࠋ;5' ࡢ ᐃ⤖ᯝࡽࠊ-,6 ⪏ ೃᛶ㗰ࠊᬑ㏻㗰⏕ᡂࡋࡓࡉࡧࡣș)H22+ ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ᐃ๓ࡢヨᩱࡢᵝᏊࢆ┿ ࠊ ┿ ♧ࡍࠋ 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ┿ 㸸ᬑ㏻㗰㸦60㸧 ┿ 㸸-,6 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰㸦6$8㸧 1 㻞㻚㻌 ᐇ㦂᪉ἲཬ䜃⤖ᯝ㻌 䠄ᐇ㦂䛜䛖䜎䛟䛔䛛䛺䛛䛳䛯ሙྜ䚸䛭䛾⌮⏤䜢グ㏙䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹䠅㻌 Experimental method and results. If you failed to conduct experiment as planned, please describe reasons. ᐇ㦂᪉ἲ 㸦㸯㸧⨨ ᙉᗘ㝧Ꮚຍ㏿ჾタ-3$5&≀㉁࣭⏕⛉Ꮫᐇ㦂タ0/)ෆタ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᙉᗘᆺᑠ୰ゅᩓ ⨨%/7$,.$1ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࠋ⨨᮲௳ࢆ௨ୗ♧ࡍࠋ ࣭ ᐃ᮲௳ ⏝Ἴ㛗ύȢύ ࣞࣥࢪ4ύA ༳ຍ☢ሙ% 7 㸦㸰㸧 ᐃ᪉ἲ ᐃࡣ᪂ࡓసᡂࡋࡓࢸࣇࣟࣥ〇 ᐃࢭࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࠊୗグࡢ㡰ᗎ࡛ᐇࡋࡓࠋ ᐃࡣ㟁☢▼ࢆ⏝࠸࡚ % 7 ࡢ☢ሙࢆỈᖹ᪉ྥ༳ຍࡋ࡚⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ᐃࡢᵝᏊࢆ┿ ♧ࡍࠋ 㸯㸬 ᐃ๓࣮ࣟࢱ࣮࣏ࣜࣥࣉࢆ⏝࠸ࠊヨᩱࢆ༑ศ⇱ࡉࡏ࡚ ᐃࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ᐃ㛫ࡣ 㛫 ࡋࡓࠋ㸦௨ୗ GU\LQLWLDO ࡍࡿ㸧 㸰㸬GU\LQLWLDO ࡢ ᐃᚋࠊ+2 ࢆ༑ศྵࡲࡏࡓ࣋ࣥࢥࢵࢺ࡛ヨᩱࢆそ࠸ࠊヨᩱ +2 ࢆྵࡲࡏࡓࠋ ࡑࡢᚋࠊ࣋ࣥࢥࢵࢺࢆྲྀࡾ㝖ࡁࠊヨᩱࢆ ᐃࢭࣝタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋ⇱✵Ẽࢆࣇ࣮ࣟࡉࡏ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࢀ≧ ែࡽ⇱≧ែࡢ⛣⾜ࡢ㐣⛬ࢆ ᐃࡋࡓࠋ ᐃ㛫ࡣ 㛫ࡋࠊ 㛫ẖࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ༊ษࡗ࡚ྲྀࡾ ฟࡋࡓ㸦௨ୗ ZHWЍGU\ ࡍࡿ㸧 ࠋࡇࡢ ᐃ࠾࠸࡚ࠊヨᩱ +2 ࢆྵࡲࡏ࡚ࡽ ᐃࡲ࡛⣙ 㛫ࡀ ⤒㐣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊ ᐃ⤖ᯝࡣ⇱㛫ࡀձKࠊղKࠊճKࠊմKࠊյK ࡋ࡚⾲ ࡍࠋ 㸱㸬ZHWЍGU\ ࡢ ᐃᚋࠊ㣬ỈẼࢆసᡂࡋࡓࢹࢩࢣ࣮ࢱ ᐃࢭࣝࢆࡘ࡞ࡂࠊ⇱≧ែࡽࢀ ≧ែࡢ⛣⾜㐣⛬ࡢ ᐃࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ᐃ㛫ࡣ 㛫ࡋࠊ 㛫ẖࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ༊ษࡗ࡚ྲྀࡾฟࡋࡓ㸦௨ ୗ GU\ЍZHW ࡍࡿ㸧 ࠋࡇࡢ ᐃ⤖ᯝࡣնKࠊշK ࡋ࡚⾲ࡍࠋ 㸲㸬ሷ㓟ࠊ࣊࢟ࢧ࣓ࢳࣞࣥࢸࢺ࣑ࣛࣥࠊࣄࣅࣟࣥࢆΰྜࡋࡓࡉࡧⴠࡋ⏝ᾮࢆ⏝࠸ࠊヨᩱ⾲㠃ࡢࡉ ࡧࢆ㝖ཤࡋࡓࡢࡕࠊ㗰ᮦヨᩱࡢᇶᮦ㒊ศࡢ ᐃࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ᐃ㛫ࡣ 㛫ࡋࡓࠋ 㸦௨ୗ EDVH ࡍ ࡿ㸧 FP ┿ ᐃࡢᵝᏊ 2 㻞㻚㻌 ᐇ㦂᪉ἲཬ䜃⤖ᯝ䠄䛴䛵䛝䠅㻌 Experimental method and results (continued) ᐃ⤖ᯝ࠾ࡼࡧ⪃ᐹ 䠍䠊㻶㻵㻿 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰䛾 ᐃ⤖ᯝ㻌 ᐃ᪉ἲ࡛♧ࡋࡓ 㹼 ࡢྛᡭ㡰࠾ࡅࡿ᰾ᩓ㒊ศࡢ ᐃ⤖ᯝࢆᅗ D ♧ࡍࠋࡲࡓࠊᙉᗘኚࡢ ࡋ࡚ࠊT ࠊࠊ ࠾ࡅࡿᙉᗘኚࢆᅗ E ♧ࡍࠋ᰾ᩓ☢Ẽᩓࡢศ㞳ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ ' ࣄࢫࢺࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ⏝࠸ࠊᐇ✵㛫࠾࠸࡚Ỉᖹ᪉ྥࡽsrࢆ᰾ᩓࠊ㖄┤᪉ྥࡽsrࢆ☢Ẽ㸩 ᰾ᩓࡢຠᯝ⪃࠼࡚ศ㞳ࡋࡓࠋ ᐃࡢ⤖ᯝࠊୗグࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࣭GU\LQLWLDO ࡣ EDVH ࡼࡾࡶᙉᗘࡀ㧗ࡃほ ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࣭ZHWЍGU\ ࡛ࡣࠊձK ࡛ GU\LQLWLDO ࡼࡾࡶᙉᗘࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ⇱㛫ࡢ⤒㐣ࡼ ࡗ࡚యࡢᙉᗘࡀୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ≉ձK ࡽղK ࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡁࡃᙉᗘࡀୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ճKࠊմKࠊյK ࡛ࡣᙉᗘࡣࢇኚࡋ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ࣭GU\ЍZHW ࡛ࡣࠊZHWЍGU\ ࠾ࡅࡿյK ẚ㍑ࡋࠊնK շK ࡶᙉᗘࡀపୗࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ T! ࡛ࡣ ZHWЍGU\ ࡢձK ࡰྠࡌ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊT ࡢᙉᗘࡣ ZHWЍGU\ ࡢձK ࡼࡾࡶ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊࢀ㛫ࡢ⤒㐣ࡼࡿᙉᗘኚࡣほ ࡛ࡁ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ᅇࡢ ᐃ⤖ᯝࡽࠊEDVH GU\LQLWLDO ࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿࠊ⪏ೃᛶ㗰ୖࡣᩘ QP ࢧࢬࡢࡉࡧ⢏Ꮚࡀ ⏕ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊZHWЍGU\ ࡢ ᐃ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ㛫⤒㐣ࡼࡗ࡚ᙉᗘࡀୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡇࡽࠊヨᩱࡢ⇱ࡀ㐍ࡴࡇ࡛ࠊࡉࡧࡀ⏕ᡂࠊᡂ㛗ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡲࡓࡣࠊࡉࡧ⢏Ꮚࡢᡂศࡀኚࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ࡋࡋࠊGU\ЍZHW ࡢ ᐃ࡛ࡣᙉᗘࡀపୗࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢ ᐃ࡛ࡣࡉࡧ྾╔ࡋࡓỈศᏊࡶྵࡵ࡚ ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢኚࡣỈศᏊࡼࡿࢥࣥࢺࣛࢫࢺኚࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ 㻌 㻌 䢵 㻌 䢴 㻌 䢳䢲 䣋䣰䣶䣧䣰䣵䣫䣶䣻䢢䢪䣣䣴䣤䢰䢢䣷䣰䣫䣶䣵䢫 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䣌䣋䣕⪏ೃᛶ㗰 䢹 䢸 䢷 䢶 䢵 䢴 䢸 䢳䢲 䢢䣳䢢䢿䢢䢲䢰䢲䢷 䢢䣳䢢䢿䢢䢲䢰䢳 䢢䣳䢢䢿䢢䢲䢰䢴 䢸 䢷 䢶 㻌 䢵 㻌 㻌 䣹䣧䣶䢯䣦䣴䣻 ䷻䢳䢯䢴䣪 ䷺䢲䢯䢳䣪 ䷹䢷䢯䢸䣪 ䷸䢶䢯䢷䣪 ䷷䢵䢯䢶䣪 ䷶䢴䢯䢵䣪 ䷵䢳䢯䢴䣪 㻌 䣦䣴䣻䢢䣫䣰䣫䣶䣫䣣䣮 䣤䣣䣵䣧 䢴 䣦䣴䣻䢯䣹䣧䣶 㻌 ᅗ䠍㼍䠖㻶㻵㻿 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰䛾୰ᛶᏊᑠゅᩓ ᐃ⤖ᯝ㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ᅗ 㻝㼎䠖㼝㻩㻌㻜㻚㻜㻡㻘㻌㻜㻚㻝㻘㻌㻜㻚㻞 䛷䛾ᙉᗘኚ㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 3 㻌 䠎䠊ᬑ㏻㗰䛾 ᐃ⤖ᯝ㻌 ᐃ᪉ἲ࡛♧ࡋࡓ 㹼 ࡢྛᡭ㡰࠾ࡅࡿ᰾ᩓ㒊ศࡢ ᐃ⤖ᯝࢆᅗ D ♧ࡍࠋࡲࡓࠊᙉᗘኚࡢ ࡋ࡚ࠊT ࠊࠊ ࠾ࡅࡿᙉᗘኚࢆᅗ E ♧ࡍࠋ᰾ᩓ☢Ẽᩓࡢศ㞳ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ ' ࣄࢫࢺࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ⏝࠸ࠊᐇ✵㛫࠾࠸࡚Ỉᖹ᪉ྥࡽsrࢆ᰾ᩓࠊ㖄┤᪉ྥࡽsrࢆ☢Ẽ㸩 ᰾ᩓࡢຠᯝ⪃࠼࡚ศ㞳ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ᐃࡢ⤖ᯝࠊୗグࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࣭GU\LQLWLDO ࡣ EDVH ࡼࡾࡶᙉᗘࡀ㧗ࡃほ ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࣭ZHWЍGU\ ࡛ࡣࠊձK ࠾࠸࡚ࠊGU\LQLWLDO ࡼࡾࡶᙉᗘࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ ⇱㛫ࡢ⤒㐣ࡼࡿᙉᗘኚࡣࢇほ ࡉࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ࣭GU\ЍZHW ࡛ࡣࠊZHWЍGU\ ࡢձK ࡰྠࡌᙉᗘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡽࡋ㛫ࡢ⤒㐣ࡼࡿᙉᗘኚࡣ ࢇほ ࡉࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ 㻌 ᅇࡢ ᐃ⤖ᯝࡽࠊEDVH GU\LQLWLDO ࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿࠊᬑ㏻㗰ୖࡶ⪏ೃᛶ㗰ྠᵝᩘ QP ࢧ ࢬࡢࡉࡧ⢏Ꮚࡀ⏕ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋZHWЍGU\ࠊGU\ЍZHW ࡢ ᐃ࡛ࡣᙉᗘࡀࢇኚࡋ࡚ ࠸࡞࠸ࡇࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊGU\LQLWLDO ࡢ ᐃᚋࠊヨᩱࢆࡽࡋ࡚ࡽ ZHWЍGU\ ࡢ ᐃࡲ࡛ 㛫ࡀ ⤒㐣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊヨᩱࡢ⇱ࡀ㐍⾜ࡋࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊヨᩱࢆࡽࡋࡓ㝿ࠊ࣋ࣥࢥࢵ ࢺࢆྲྀࡾ㝖ࡃヨᩱୖࡢࡉࡧࡶࡣࡀࢀࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵ GU\LQLWLDO ẚ࡚ࡉࡧ㔞ࡀᑡ ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡾࠊኚࡀᑠࡉࡃ࡞ࡗࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢ ᐃ࡛ࡣࡉࡧ྾╔ࡋࡓỈศᏊࡶྵࡵ࡚ ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢኚࡣỈศᏊࡼࡿࢥࣥࢺࣛࢫࢺኚࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ 㻌 㻌 㻌 䢵 㻌 䢴 䢳䢲 䢸 㻌 䢵 㻌 䢴 㻌 㻌 䣹䣧䣶䢯䣦䣴䣻 ䷻䢳䢯䢴䣪 䢸 䢷 䢶 䣤䣣䣵䣧 㻌 ䷺䢲䢯䢳䣪 䢳䢲 ䷹䢷䢯䢸䣪 㻌 䢴 ䷸䢶䢯䢷䣪 㻌 䢵 ䷷䢵䢯䢶䣪 㻌 䢸 䢷 䢶 ䷶䢴䢯䢵䣪 㻌 ䷵䢳䢯䢴䣪 䣋䣰䣶䣧䣰䣵䣫䣶䣻䢢䢪䣣䣴䣤䢰䢢䣷䣰䣫䣶䣵䢫 㻌 䢢䣳䢢䢿䢢䢲䢰䢲䢷 䢢䣳䢢䢿䢢䢲䢰䢳 䢢䣳䢢䢿䢢䢲䢰䢴 䢹 䣦䣴䣻䢢䣫䣰䣫䣶䣫䣣䣮 㻌 ᬑ㏻㗰 䣦䣴䣻䢯䣹䣧䣶 ᅗ 㻞㼍䠖ᬑ㏻㗰䛾୰ᛶᏊᑠゅᩓ ᐃ⤖ᯝ㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ᅗ 㻞㼎䠖㼝㻩㻌㻜㻚㻜㻡㻘㻌㻜㻚㻝㻘㻌㻜㻚㻞 䛷䛾ᙉᗘኚ㻌 4 ࡲࡵ ᅇࡢᐇ㦂ࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ-,6 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰࠾ࡼࡧᬑ㏻㗰ୖࡢࡉࡧࡢࢀ࣭ࡁ࠾ࡅࡿ LQVLWX ୰ᛶᏊᑠゅᩓ ᐃࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ -,6 ⪏ೃᛶ㗰࡛ࡣࠊZHWЍGU\ ࡢ ᐃ࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡉࡧࡀ⇱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ㐣⛬ࡢ㛫ኚࡀほ ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ ࡋࡋ GU\ЍZHW ࠾ࡅࡿࡉࡧࡢࢀ㐣⛬࡛ࡣࠊ㛫ኚࡣほ ࡉࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ࡲࡓࠊᬑ㏻㗰࡛ࡣ⇱㐣⛬㸦ZHWЍGU\㸧ࠊࢀ㐣⛬㸦GU\ЍZHW㸧࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙉᗘࡢ㛫ኚࡣほ ࡛ ࡁ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ 㻌 ᚋࡘ࠸࡚ ヨᩱࡢ⇱㐣⛬㸦ZHWЍGU\㸧࡛ࡣࠊヨᩱࡢ‽ഛࡽ ᐃࡲ࡛⣙ 㛫ࡀ⤒㐣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᮏ᮶ ࡢ⇱㛫ࡽࡣ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊヨᩱࡢ⇱ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊヨᩱྵࡲࢀࡿ Ỉࡢ㔞ࡶぢ✚ࡶࡾࠊ⪃ᐹࢆ㐍ࡵࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓࠊヨᩱࡢ‽ഛࡢ㝿ࠊࡉࡧࡀ㞳ࡋࡉࡧࡢ⥲㔞ࡀኚࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊᚋࡢ ᐃ ࡛ࡣࠊ㞳ࡋ࡞࠸᪉ἲ࡛ࡢヨᩱㄪᩚ᪉ἲࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ ᐃࡢ㝿ࡣࠊࡉࡧෆ㒊ࢺࣛࢵࣉࡉࢀࡓ +2 ࡢຠᯝࡶྠ ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊ ᐃ⤖ᯝࡽࡉࡧ ࡢ⢏Ꮚࢧࢬࠊᙧ≧ࢆồࡵࠊࡑࡢ㛫ኚࢆ㆟ㄽࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࠋࡲࡓࠊ;5' ࡼࡿ⤖ᬗᵓ㐀ࡢኚࡶྜࢃࡏ ࡚㆟ㄽࡋࠊࡉࡧ⢏Ꮚࡢᡂศࡢኚࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ⪃ᐹࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃࠋᅇࡢ⤖ᯝẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㔜Ỉࢆ ⏝࠸ࡓྠᵝࡢ ᐃࡸࠊᐇ㗰ᯈୖ⮬↛⏕ᡂࡋࡓࡉࡧࡢ ᐃࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ᳨ウࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ 㻌 5