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pdf #8 - ISLiM 次世代生命体統合シミュレーションソフトウェアの研究開発
生命基盤ソフトウェア開発・高度化チーム成果報告 a.4gD7uB $)-%+ mph(ISLiM)S]GC6 2011 (2011.12.21-22) MD O? bE lP2 a.4|qnKmph*&! gD7Fj h,O?-! -!'-- hyws3 1992 M 3 [ 1992 M 4 [ 1997 M 1 [ 2002 M 4 [ 2008 M 4 [ 2011 M 4 [ \1IKfKrmpndfKLW@H}o80 \1IKXK=U u|YfmpT=XV f?KmpT!nKvBmp+--!'-f?KmpTFNmpT(-)f?KmpTgD!mp+-gD"'+ mp: Qx|q,|q`-# 1 151 a.4gD7uB $)-%+ mph(ISLiM)S]GC6 2011 (2011.12.21-22) MD 8/>KF12/(">KF12/Č È Úe Æ`hûãÞÛàĉÕMY6UP Ñl×>KF12/ĉÕ[ČA\P A\PV\@\ 1. ki d8ZJS\?!80č000 MY=B9640č 000 8/i^.½+ùÄþawûãÅ (ùÄ ûãÅ.m%! awtÏÌd8ZJS\?ā¼Ûàí (+¶µly ¤ø %v }ûã8/>KF12/ ĉÕ Íòĉ Õ.āeî¨.õ»fA\P ĉÕ,>KF12/ ¦ðün[ĉÕ¶µ. õ#)ĉÕº % OG W12/ĉÕ[ ú>KF12/ĉÕ.õ ÒÁxÓùÄj§ËU0LUV ĉÕ.ą%# 2. eZcS] 2.1 :J><K ùÄaw,v}>KF12/ ĉÕ.Če î¨&sõ# d8ZJS\?^ ùÄaw.ć¨J \5¦ð 3.5PFLOPS Ù d8ZJS\?.Ó 1.315PFLOPS ¦ð.ć¨# õ~Î! 37%*Ȧð.ć¨ # 2.2 O? >KF12/ ¦ðün[AS\HZ6¶µ.õ #â]ýí/MV7\:TZ.b£ ¦ðün.õ#AS\HZ6¶µ !Ìݪ¯Ê+d ĉ Õ¶µ.b£ĉÕ¹¿Ĉ á[d AS\HZ6Ç áÅð.®# 2.3 A{? ùÄE\?.¬+aw ú:<DP ISL-LSV .ĉÕ#GPU .ÓČĂX Z@VZ6 100GB E\? 100GPU aw.Ó· fps ²ÔĂöÜč¿Ö êÀöÜ.õ#Ď#čVQ\FÐ 2 152 ú&¥#Ď 2.4 /;9f ( >KF12/ĉÕº % OGW12/ Sphere .ĉÕ#Ąël:OSX\:T Z.b£>WIì è$-(*º aw,>KF12/ĉÕ. ð# ¿>KF12/!ñrĀ<7\WÛàA\P ĉÕ,+ ZZ-EFSI/ZZ-HIFUæï<7 \WÛàA\PĉÕ,+ RICS Ó) ,# 2.5 Iz_5R?Bd&&' ¥E\?N\<)u,¥z¢ ¥ĈkÂăFUZ<K3\P.ÉÓÃÖ Âă+zċlÂă.¥<4\P ³Ü+:<DP.ĄëĆÓ+( ¨W\F.g_ùÄI\ARWU0 LUVÂä:<DP.ĉÕ# I\A RWU0LUV#,+Ë!,, ¨zċlÂă ĊĄ.o°CV\Âă . ¨q« ðËó+¨éÿ ³ Ü'÷· ¨éÿ8<Fün ð¦.½ *¸ù ô{ĉÕ½~+¾¡, # 2. * t0Z~Sk^ MY;25Fçc»(* /MV7\: TZ d8ZJS\?^v¦ð.Õ´ + © ØÃv}8/> KF12/!<7\VZ6¦ð ^ *è$50 å/core ß# <7\VZ6 ć¨.ر##|ô¥Ó 10 pËùÄ ùÄËU0LUV.¨ # i^ 153 ISLiMNb7/2011 D »Ý=ÎðéöąüëìéÝ´y MDðéöąüëìé D xÝĀëāëÝ D |z D ,ùĕĉÝöąüëìéÝ¿E' D Y D =64ðéě>g'Ý D öąüëìé´yÝ3ºĔ¿KPÝIK YĔ|z ISLiMNb7/2011 ùĕĉĎĕøĕ m5ÊG u'@O i@´yćđïčĉ w06{öąüëìé´yĔ¿E'ùĕĉ ÄÁðéöąüëìé Ðâßöąüëìé¿E'À 3 1 ÄÁðéöąüëìéÊdĔéćđĕù ISLiMNb7/2011 ÙÝܶÔØÞ«ðēĄČĕ÷ݾ xËÐâß`D3^ÀÙÝr®x ÙÝbÙÕÌá×ËPCîčó÷ÙÝKpܶÔØÞu'@OL76{õē ÷ĕÝRICCçxÔØÎáÕÌ Ý´yÞt4ÙÍãËÓÓÙÕKÞZAÙÕÌ ISLiMNb7/2011 D 3(+3)DüĕčóÿúüĒĕî(TOFU) D xK D éćđĕù D µ# D PME<Ý°¤¹~x D C++ D ªĂ÷ĕē D >g D MPI/OpenMPÊāêĆĎúý D SIMD D ´yðĕýÝd D *?&$@ D ðēĄČĕ÷ D D ¡§ĔlM¼ 4 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) 154 ISLiMNb7/2011 D íĕÿď²ç´yÑèÙÎ×FortranÙ\ÒRÏ×Ì D ]±'ÑÛæåäûĕ÷e¬à;[Ô×Ì D .XªÝD üĕčóÝ,¦Ü¨iª D ĝĜVÑÜÛä+KÑ¿Î)?ĈéÝĎóüçä D ]±'Ý! D sÑÎďĕćIFV D ĈéĎóüWF D C t4áÙÝ´yNb ISLiMNb7/2011 D ĖFMM, MultiGrid, STGPMEė D K D 1.315 PFlopsËÊ%sÀ37.16% D 27,648ĀĕýË180,881,424)? D h D µ# D õďêēûúîók D D AMBER$8 D ĖCHARM$8ė D ¤¹~x D ĈéĎóüWF D °¤¹~x D PME t4áÙÝ´yNb 7 5 64 256 418,707 1,674,828 152.84 153.66 128.21 128.21 20.19 20.99 4.45 4.47 256 936 26 153.66 128.21 20.99 4.47 512 768 44 84.63 61.78 19.96 2.89 2048 504 124 28.57 15.42 11.75 1.40 4096 446 174 18.98 8.33 9.55 1.10 ISLiMNb7/2011 16384 342 342 13.58 2.68 9.96 0.94 512 4096 13824 27648 3,349,656 26,797,248 90,440,712 180,881,424 153.34 153.88 153.92 154.29 128.36 128.34 128.06 128.15 20.50 20.87 21.21 21.55 4.48 4.67 4.64 4.60 # of Node # of Import cell # of Communication node Total Force Calculation Communication Other D Strong scaling (1,674,828 atom) # of node # of atom Total Force Calculation Communication Other D Weak scaling (418,707 atom / 64 node) t4áÙÝ´yNb ISLiMNb7/2011 D 1½q D SIMD D sÑÎďĕćIFV D ´y©ÝðēĂêč(C++) D ]±'Ý! D .XªÝD ĀĕýHã]>ęĚĘĀĕýÚÝSend/Receive t4áÙÝ´yNb 8 6 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) D D Strong scaling 155 ISLiMNb7/2011 Conformational fluctuations of TTHA for in vivo (viv) and in vitro systems (vit1, vit2). The green, red, and blue curves indicate the root mean square fluctuation (RMSF) of TTHA for in vivo and in vitro systems. The abscissa axis is the residue number of TTHA and vertical axis is RMSF value (in Angstrom). Red and white boxes indicate alpha-helices and beta-sheets, respectively. t4áÙÝ´yNb ISLiMNb7/2011 D Weak scaling t4áÙÝ´yNb 11 9 D 1603 nm3 ISLiMNb7/2011 D 800)?ĖĀĕýÍ×ã100)?ėÙ1step /10ms D 2 fs / stepÊÙÊ0.7 ns / day D 5)?ĖĀĕýÍ×ã6000)?ėÙ3PFlops ćđòìîüXݯN|f ISLiMNb7/2011 [1] Rivas, G., Ferrone, F. and Herzfeld, J. Life in a crowded world. EMBO reports, 5, 1 (Jan 2004), 23-27. [2] Chebotareva, N. A., Kurganov, B. I. and Livanova, N. B. Biochemical effects of molecular crowding. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia, 69, 11 (Nov 2004), 1239-1251. [3] Chebotareva, N. A., Andreeva, I. E., Makeeva, V. F., Livanova, N. B. and Kurganov, B. I. Effect of molecular crowding on self-association of phosphorylase kinase and its interaction with phosphorylase b and glycogen. J. Mol. Recognit., 172004), 426-432. D TTHA1718 1007 atom D Ovalbumin 5998 atom D 418,707 atom, 160 Ç D D Proteins in a Crowded Environment D 8 TTHA + 64 ovalbumin + 316,952 water D 1,344,488 atom, 240 Ç D ÷ēĂî£Ñ30%ÊÊv9 D 4 TTHA + 137,977 water t4áÙÝ´yNb 12 10 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) 156 ¿E' ûĕ÷a - 2¥ ? É ăďýWkÝe (IOSSIM) B:ªðēĂêčC JĖNEST) É Vsphere(ZZ-EFSI) É B:ªðēĂêčC J(Cafemol) É c ISLiMNb7/2011 É SIMD, Pipeline (LiSDAS) É thread'À(NEST) SIMD'ĖIOSSIM) É É SIMD, Pipeline (Cafemol) É (ùČĕþēï É É ù Čĕþē ï ÂÅÃÆÄðĕýÝ¿E'TS ISLiMNb7/2011 ÂÅÃÆÄðĕýÝ¿E'TS 15 UI/O (Parahaplo) , FFT (MegaDock) É ĊċĎn¢"oÀ(NEST) É ÖÝ 13 U$WF ĊċĎx³"o FFT éďñĎôĉ;[ ÖÝ ªXµ¸ óĐúý._Ý"o ûĕ÷#Ý}Ô }QËXYZµQ ªĂ÷ĕē]±' ùČĕþēï ISLiMNb7/2011 SIMD' öąüëìéĂêćčêþēï óĐúý'ÀOpenMP ďĕć]±' (ùČĕþēï RICCÈFX1È îđóv9àÝCJ B:ªðēĂêčàÝCJ =j·ăďý c ÂÅÃÆÄðĕýÝ¿E'TS 14 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) ᰴઍ↢⛔วࠪࡒࡘ࡚ࠪࡦ࠰ࡈ࠻࠙ࠚࠕߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒,6/L0ᚑᨐႎ๔ળ ࠕࡊࠤ࡚ࠪࡦࡒ࠼࡞࠙ࠚࠕ 63+(5( ߣ ᄢⷙᮨ࠺࠲นⷞൻ /69 ㊁↰ ⨃Ⓞ ⁛┙ⴕᴺੱ ℂൻቇ⎇ⓥᚲ ᰴઍ⸘▚⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ࡊࡠࠣࡓ ⊒⠪⚫ ᐕ ାᎺᄢቇᎿቇㇱᯏ᪾Ꮏቇ⑼තᬺ ᐕ ᩣᑼળ␠ን჻ㅢ㐳㊁ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠛࡦࠫ࠾ࠕࡦࠣ␠ ᐕ ⁛┙ⴕᴺੱℂൻቇ⎇ⓥᚲ ᖱႎၮ⋚ࡦ࠲ ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ &)'ޔࠣࡦࠕ࠾ࠫࡦࠛࠝࠗࡃޔਗࡊࡠࠣࡓޔนⷞൻࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ 157 158 bool SklSolverBase::SklSolverExec() { int init_ret = SklSolverInitialize(); ... int loop_ret = SklMainLoop(); ... SklSolverPost(); return true; } ISLiMDU,&2011 M:256x128x128 L:512x256x256 XL:1024x512x512 Strong scaling on RSCC using Poisson Solver 1 !McH 4 `bI] / 10 " % `bI] T^WL>S `bI^bB * McH A]?=bN "0# + P]YcH 1 +C= CbNac] FL=^bB P]YcH ac@_+ ^ZcN+ ;7 A]?=bN8 A]?=bN 9OKJ+ : A]?=bN ?bH]AL>S+ 3 Coupling Solver Control on SPHERE XģíĒġĤĄ `bI] / T^WL>S! ( EW[`cE\b6McH^cI8 2/ &3 U^[ cX / d2e EW[`cE\bTaB]X )^=_H?X+ Live cell model Aquaporin Mitochondria ISLiMDU,&2011 :ÆÆÆÄĨÄ – ÐëâÙßÅĆĤğlÞ`ÙĔĤþÚÜêf-Þlì – ÐëâÙÞlìÝÅ¡YV1þćĢüğvÅx1yáÞG9Å_vĝïđ ĝĞÞ{ãÜÛÅâÖptÚlìÚÑÕDUì{ããJÑØÊÎ < ISLiMDU,&2011 ISLiMÙÞiíĒĞ÷ĤüĜĢ¥Ĩ¥YV1þćĢüğv – ZZ-EFSI – ZZ-HIFU – RICS < < < d*âÙÞlDUÚ : Support of integrated simulation Construction of a differentiated cell model Extension of each program Coupled analysis of various simulation Ion channel Cell membrane Chip: Intel, AMDħSparcÃfx, SX, PowerPC on RICC : gnu compiler, Intel compiler, Fujitsu compiler, Fujitsu MPI, mpich, OpenMPI, OpenMP on K : Fujitsu compiler, Fujitsu MPI, OpenMP on BG/L : … Fundamental research for cell model construction Cardiac muscle cell Pancreatic cell Erythrocyte Hepatocyte Realization of integrated simulation in the intracellular coordinate system < < Heart Pancreas Blood disc Lever Life-Science Field : Cell Simulator < 4 2 ~PĥüĕĚĠĤüĜĢĒġöĝĖßÆÆÆĦ – üĕĚĠĤüĜĢ5ÌMulti-physics/Multi-scale ÒêÝçéùĤĊÌ – HPCíĤôćõĄęĤßMulti-core ÅēćġýĤċíþ ÜÛ Ù/Z – MÑÊíğúĞÿĖìiÊØHPCÞABì<êÝßÅbeÚv\ÞNÞþôğÌ= om – íğúĞÿĖptlÝ6?ÙÍêf-ìJ – /Z ÒêíĤôćõĄęĤÞġĤóĝïÿì%" Differentiated cell model ISLiMDU,&2011 .^`c DcQF TaGF- DcQF +C= +]?S]^ R< ?_ McH^cI ,') R<?_ R<?_ R<?_ VFN+565$)^=_H?X+ < Local simulation Code Skeleton e T02Ä7 2ptEÄjs «©¨¬¨¥¦·²¸½º¹¥³º»¥«µ¿¼¶°¯¸¥¯¹±¥¨¹´¶¹²²»¶¹´¥¬²¼²¯»°µ§Á ª®¥¦ª¯»´²¥°¯¸²¥®¶¼¾¯¸¶À¯½¶º¹§ ~Pģom¦«©¨¬¨§ (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) 159 :ĨÇÈáÞLSVÞrW!à# đĝĞÞG < ISLiMDU,&2011 ĝï GPGPUõĝþĂÙÞčĤĊðñíĠĢă ĞĢöĨ100ČĤĊÙ100GBĈĤĂìLfpsÆ āĐĉðñíĠĢăĞĢöĝïđĝĞÞiÝ çêÅþĎùĢR# Þ3dÆ(RICC) < < keÞ@ÚõòĞćîÞqÌ¢ĨõòĞćîĠĔğìěĤûÌF# d*âÙÞlDUÚ : ISLiMDU,&2011 7 5 ~Pĥ# Ħ – # ÞomßĈĤĂÞeÆÜÞßïĢĂĝõćîđ@Ú'Æ – 0[Üvß0[ÜĈĤĂìÑÅÔÞeÝ# ß]ËÓÜÊÆ – ;SÞíĒĞ÷ĤüĜĢÙß0[ĈĤĂì# ÑÅĈĤĂìeÒêÌ) Æ om – ĈĤĂÞ.0Ý5ÑØþ÷ĤĝđğÜ# üþćĖÞl – ïĢĂĝõćîđ@ĥ5fpsĦÅUIÅKĈĤĂÅGPUQaÅĞĘĤĉíõĀþuáÞ5> < < < ~Pģom¦ª®§ < < d2e )^=_H?X+ `bI] / !McH 1 4 10 " % `bI] T^WL>S / A]?=bN 9OKJ+ "0# + P]YcH +C= CbNac] FL=^bB P]YcH ac@_+ ^ZcN+ ;7 A]?=bN8 A]?=bN ?bH]AL>S+ âÚä ISLiMDU,&2011 XģíĒġĤĄ LSVüþćĖX 6 ISLiMDU,&2011 8 ÂÇÈßd*lÙÉéÅ@æc^ßdcÞÙÒÆ ÂÙÞ3ÝÑØßÅùĢďĚĤĂÞ£iÙÞ|UÙÒÆ ÂGPGPUõĝþĂ!àPCõĝþĂße 2ptEC,+nĀĢĂĤÞRICCìiÑØÊâÒÆ SPHERE : – üĕĚĠĤüĜĢíğúĞÿĖl}Ì4OÝĒġöĝĖìYwÒêĆĤğ – SPHEREiÝçê/8ÞÞ@çéågh@Þ$ÞėĞąĉÌ0 – ISLiMÞ(ĄĤĖÅzĄĤĖìĂĤøąĉÚÑØlìÊÅ :ßÞ ĄĤĖÙåiÙÍêbìoIÒ LSV : – ÐëËèÞ0[ĈĤĂÝ5>Òê# āĐĉðñíÚÑØl – KĈĤĂ5>æ¤ÜĠĢăĞĢöÞ`ËèÅ# üþćĖÚÑØ – čĤĊðñíĠĢăĞĢöÖÏÙÜÎāĐĉðñíĠĢăĞĢö\YìH×ÝçéÅþ ĎùĢRìiÊÕ0[Ü# eÝå5> – ĠïĉĠĤþÝçê¤'ĠĢăĞĢöæmÜ# íğúĞÿĖì3 `bI] `bI^bB * T^WL>S! ( McH EW[`cE\bTaB]X EW[`cE\b6McH^cI8 2/ &3 U^[ cX / e .^`c DcQF TaGF- DcQF +C= +]?S]^ ,') R<?_ R< ?_ McH^cI VFN+565$)^=_H?X+ R<?_ R<?_ : A]?=bN (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) W,2[>4d<#(+$* ^as\(ISLiM)IS?=3 2011 (2011.12.21-22) 8g%+ xAjT+"'%%&s\x fX60 Q/ACACuFCb^a_ :C FCDM NL \iec1 1983 G 3 O 1984 G 3 O 1988 G 3 O 1992 G 4 O 2004 G 4 O -EACACuZC^a_:CDM;@l`5. nUKh_CACFCqYoFCb 9J nUKh_CACFCq]mH?FCb 9J nUKh_CACFCq]mH?FCb 9NL Q/ACACuFCb^a_ NL ^a7r !*v:CH?Cw tp^a7r) FCPV<I:C7R:CkB:C 8g:C 1 161 162 196,970 17 2011 ISLiM 5530 purchasable 1700 2011 REAL Database 1500 Drug-like selection 400 DB ISLiM everything 2800 purchasable 1700 drug-like 1000 VL 3 1 C N O S R&D [2] 30 ISLiM [1] 500 2011 1006 1007 1060 2011 5.5 1 / 6,790 ISLiM (1990 Ϭϳ ͻ̱ͳ Ϭϯ 1 1053 (0.005%) 1 / 21,670 4 2 2009 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) VL Transform 163 ISLiM ISLiM 2011 2011 VL 7 5 42 1 1 3000 ISLiM ISLiM 10 2011 2011 5 5 8 6 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) 42 58% 1500 164 ISLiM + ISLiM 2011 2011 11 J.R.Proudfoot, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 12, 1647(2002) + + 9 "Life Chemicals (Virtual)" subset (# 27) – 490709 entries 630 42 Chemical Library ISLiM 1500 Vietual Library Generator 2011 Rule of 5 Rule of 3 ( ISLiM 2011 ) 630 0.004 Virtual Library 10 12 [1] Lipinski, C., et. al., Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev., 23, 3(1997) [2] Veber et al.,J. Med. Chem. 45, 2615-2623 (2002) Lipinski’s rule of 5, rule of 3 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) logP 165 A MW A ISLiM 64.8% 70.7% ISLiM 2011 2011 MW B 79.3% B 88.3% 15 13 "Life Chemicals (Virtual)" subset (# 27) 85.6% 75.3% A A A polar surface area ISLiM 89.9% B B 88.1% 98.5% 2011 10 B polar surface area B 16 91.0% 98.9% 14 "Life Chemicals" subset (# 124) - 412431 entries 2011 140 & rotatablebond 97.3% PSA A ISLiM "Life Chemicals (Virtual)" subset (# 27) – 490709 entries Rotatable bonds Lipinski’s rule of 5 (ISLiM) 2011 (2011.12.21-22) logP ĺ ISLiM 2011 17 ͗ ͗ ͗ ϭϬ ϱ Lipinski’s rule DB ISLiM ϯ 2011 Ϭ͘ϬϬϰ Transform ї ї 18 (ISLiM) 166 2011 (2011.12.21-22) (謝辞) 本資料集に記載されている「京」での計算は、2011 年 3 月の「京」の特別運用および その後の試験利用によって行われたものです。 また、本資料集に記載されている「京」を使用した測定値は、開発整備中の「京」によ る、測定時点での数値です。