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欧州ビジネス協会
➨ᅄࡢ▮ ᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ቃ㛵ࡍࡿ EBC ሗ࿌᭩ 2013 ᖺ Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ ➨ᅄࡢ▮ ᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ቃ㛵ࡍࡿ㹃㹀㹁ሗ࿌᭩ 㸰㸮㸯㸱ᖺ Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ EBC ࡣୗグࡢᅾ᪥Ḣᕞၟᴗ㆟ᡤࡢ㏻ၟ ᨻ⟇ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ㸸 Austrian Business Council Belgium-Luxembourg Chamber of Commerce in Japan British Chamber of Commerce in Japan Danish Chamber of Commerce in Japan Finnish Chamber of Commerce in Japan French Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Japan German Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Japan Hellenic Foreign Trade Board Icelandic Chamber of Commerce in Japan Ireland Japan Chamber of Commerce Italian Chamber of Commerce in Japan Netherlands Chamber of Commerce in Japan Norwegian Chamber of Commerce in Japan Polish Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Japan Spanish Institute of Foreign Trade Swedish Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Japan Swiss Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Japan Executive Operating Board Chairman: Duco B. Delgorge Senior Vice-Chairman: Michel Theoval Vice-Chairman: Danny Risberg Executive Operating Board: Michael A. Loefflad (Austria) Bernard de le Court (Belgium/Luxembourg) Richard Thornley (Britain) Claus Eilersen (Denmark) Erik Ullner (Finland) Albert X. Kirchmann (Germany) Gerard Mulligan (Ireland) Paolo Mattioli (Italy) Hiroshi Ishiwata (Netherlands) Rune Nordgaard (Norway) Takeshi Fujiwara (Sweden) Andreas Bernhard (Switzerland) Executive Director: Alison Murray Policy Director: Bjorn Kongstad Communications Manager: Yoko Hijikuro Communications & P.R. Officer: Chantal Heiniger EBC ࡘ࠸࡚㸸 Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠㸦EBC㸧ࡣḢᕞ 17 ࣨᅜࡢᅾ᪥ၟᕤ ㆟ᡤ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ࡗ࡚ࡢ㏻ၟᨻ⟇㒊㛛࡛࠶ࡾࠊ 1972 ᖺタ❧ࡉࢀ࡚௨᮶ࠊᅾ᪥Ḣᕞᴗࡗ࡚ࡢ㏻ ၟ࣭ᢞ㈨⎔ቃࡢᨵၿࢆ┠ᣦࡋࠊάືࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBC ࡢဨࡣἲேಶேࢆྜࢃࡏ⌧ᅾ⣙ 2,500 ࢆᩘ࠼ ࡿࡀࠊဨࡣࡍ࡚ྛᅜࡢၟᕤ㆟ᡤᡤᒓࡋࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋဨᴗࡢᙺဨ⣙ 350 ேࡀࠊEBC ࡢ 30 ࡢ⏘ᴗูጤဨ┤᥋ཧຍࢆࡋࠊከᒱࢃࡓࡿ⏘ᴗࢭࢡ ࢱ࣮࠾࠸࡚᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ቃࡢᨵၿࢆ┠ⓗດຊࢆࡘ࡙ࡅ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBC ࡣࠊୡ⏺ࡢせ⤒῭ᆅᇦ࡛࠶ࡾ᪥ᮏࡗ࡚㔜せ ࡞㈠᫆ࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮࡛࠶ࡿḢᕞࡢㅖᴗࡢඹ㏻ࡢ❧ሙࢆ௦ ⾲ࡋࠊဨࡢྜពᇶ࡙࠸ࡓᨻ⟇ᚑࡗ࡚Ⓨゝࢆࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ EBC ࡣࡲࡓࠊ㥔᪥Ḣᕞ㐃ྜ௦⾲㒊࠾ࡼࡧḢᕞྛᅜࡢ 㤋⥭ᐦ༠ຊࡋࠊᨻ⟇ಀࡿᥦࡢㄪᩚࡸࠊ᪥ᮏᕷ ሙ࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞᴗࡢᴗάືࡢྥࡅດຊࢆ㔜 ࡡ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBC ࡢ⤌⧊ࡸάື㛵ࡍࡿヲࡋ࠸ሗࢆ࠾▱ࡾ࡞ࡾ ࡓ࠸᪉ࡣࠊୗグࡢ EBC ົᒁࡲ࡛ࡈ㐃⤡ࡃࡔࡉ࠸㸸 ࠛ102-0075 ᮾி㒔༓௦⏣༊୕␒⏫ 6-7 ୕␒⏫ POULA ࣅࣝ 2F 㟁ヰ㸸03(3263)6222 Fax㸸03(3263)6223 E ࣓࣮ࣝ㸸 [email protected] ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸸 http://www.ebc-jp.com ➨ᅄࡢ▮ ᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ቃ㛵ࡍࡿ EBC ሗ࿌᭩ 2013 ᖺ ⦅㞟ᖿ㸸 Bjorn Kongstad © 2013 ᖺḢᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ All rights reserved Ⓨ⾜⪅㸸 Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ ࠛ102-0075 ᮾி㒔༓௦⏣༊୕␒⏫ 6-7 ୕␒⏫ POULA ࣅࣝ 2F 㟁ヰ㸸03(3263) 6222 Fax㸸03(3263) 6223 E ࣓࣮ࣝ㸸 [email protected] ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸸 http://www.ebc-jp.com ┠ḟ 㛗ࡽࡢ࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪ ................................................................................................ 4 ົᒁ㛗ࡽࡢ࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪ......................................................................................... 5 ࡣࡌࡵ ........................................................................................................................ 8 ࣅࢪࢿࢫ㛵㐃 ேⓗ㈨※ ................................................................................................................ 12 ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ ............................................................................................................ 14 ᑠ࣭༺ ............................................................................................................ 16 ἲᚊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ........................................................................................................ 18 ᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎ ................................................................................................................ 20 ⛯ไ ........................................................................................................................ 22 㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ㈨⏘㐠⏝ ................................................................................................................ 26 㖟⾜ᴗົ ................................................................................................................ 28 ಖ㝤 ........................................................................................................................ 30 㐠㍺࣭㏻ಙ ⯟✵♫ ................................................................................................................ 34 ≀ὶ࣭㈌≀㍺㏦ .................................................................................................... 36 㕲㐨 ........................................................................................................................ 38 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ................................................................................................ 40 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾ ........................................................................................................ 42 ་⒪࣭⾨⏕ ື≀⏝་⸆ရ ........................................................................................................ 46 ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝᶵჾ࣭ヨ⸆㸦యእデ᩿㸧 ..................................................................... 48 ་⒪ᶵჾ ................................................................................................................ 50 ་⸆ရ .................................................................................................................... 52 ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ ................................................................................................................ 54 ⢝ရ࣭་⸆㒊እရ ............................................................................................ 56 ᾘ㈝㈈ 㓇㢮 ........................................................................................................................ 60 㣗ရ࣭㎰ᴗ ............................................................................................................ 62 ⏘ᴗ ⮬ື㌴ .................................................................................................................... 66 ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ ............................................................................................................ 68 ⯟✵ ........................................................................................................................ 70 Ᏹᐂ ........................................................................................................................ 72 㜵⾨࣭Ᏻಖ㞀 .................................................................................................... 74 ᘓタ ........................................................................................................................ 76 ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱ ............................................................................................................ 78 ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ............................................................................................................ 80 ⿵㑇 Pinnacle Sponsors ................................................................................................... 84 Gold-Star Sponsors ................................................................................................. 88 Blue Star Sponsors .................................................................................................. 89 Special Sponsors ..................................................................................................... 91 Sponsors .................................................................................................................. 93 Supporters ............................................................................................................... 95 EBC Premier & Affiliate Members ........................................................................ 96 Executive Operating Board ..................................................................................... 97 Board of Governors ................................................................................................ 98 ┠ḟ 3 㛗ࡽࡢ࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪ 㸰㸮㸯㸱ᖺ∧ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ቃ㛵ࡍࡿ EBC ሗ࿌᭩ࢆ࠾ᒆࡅ࠸ࡓࡋࡲ ࡍࠋᖺࡢሗ࿌᭩௨㝆ࠊከࡃࡢ㔜せ࡞ືࡁࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋ㸰㸮㸯㸱 ᖺ㸯㸰᭶ᑵ௵ࡋࡓᏳಸ㤳┦ࡣࠊ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠊ㈈ᨻฟືࠊᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉 ࡽ࡞ࡿࠊάືࡢ୕ᮏࡢᰕࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠕ୕ᮏࡢ▮ࠖᇶ࡙ࡃࠊ㛗ᮇⓗ࡛ ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࣉࣛࣥࢆ㏿ࡸⓎ⾲ࡋࡲࡋ ࡓࠋᏳಸ㤳┦ࡣ⮬ࡽࡢࣉࣛࣥ㐩ᡂࡗ࡚ࡢ㏻ၟࡢ㔜せᛶࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᏳಸᨻᶒࡣࠊ⎔ኴᖹὒࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮ࢩࢵࣉ⮬⏤㈠᫆ᅪ 㸦TPP㸧ྥࡅࡓ΅ࡢཧຍࢆ⾲᫂ࡋࠊᖺ㸱᭶㸰㸳᪥ࡣࠊḢ ᕞ㐃ྜඹࠊEU-᪥ᮏ⮬⏤㈠᫆༠ᐃ/⤒῭㐃ᦠ༠ᐃ㸦FTA/EPA㸧ྥࡅࡓ΅ࡢ㛤ጞࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊḟࡢẁ㝵ࡢ΅ࢆᨭࡍࡿ୍ຓ࡞ࡿࡇ࡛ࡍࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊࡕࡽࡶᨻᗓࠊ ᴗࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢാࡃࠊ㛵⛯㞀ቨࠊ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࢀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛άືࡍࡿḢᕞ ᴗࡀ┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿせ࡞㞴㢟ࡢὀពࢆႏ㉳ࡋࡲࡍࠋᴗࡀࠊ㏞㊰ࡢࡼ࠺ධࡾ⤌ࢇࡔ⾜ᨻ័⾜ࡸࠊ ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢᇶ‽ࠊ㛫ࡢࡿ〇ရᢎㄆ࣭ㄆドᡭ⥆ࢆࡣࡌࡵࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࡛ᚲせ࡞ᅔ㞴┤㠃 ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡣၥࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡣ᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡞ㅖၥ㢟ࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡍࡿࡶࠊࡑࢀ ࠺ᑐฎࡍࡁࢆᥦࡋࡲࡍࠋ EBC ࡢ୰ᚰⓗ࡞௵ົࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ⾜࠺ᅔ㞴ࡉࢥࢫࢺࢆపῶࡉࡏࡿࠊ㞀ᐖࡢ࡞࠸᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ ቃ࣭ᢞ㈨⎔ቃࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࡍࠋ᪥ᮏࡗ࡚ࡢⅬࡣ᫂ⓑ࡛ࡍࠋ㞀ᐖࡢ࡞࠸ᕷሙࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ ࡞㈠᫆⮬⏤⦾ᰤࡢಁ㐍ࡢᙺ┠ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࢆ่⃭ࡍࡿ ၟ⎔ቃࢆฟࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣ⤫୍ࡉࢀࡓᕷሙࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣᢞ㈨ࡢᣑ᪂つ㞠⏝ࡢฟࡘ࡞ ࡀࡾࡲࡍࠋᜨⓗ࡞΅ࡢ᭱Ⰻࡢ⤖ㄽࡀ㐩ᡂࡉࢀࠊࡑࢀࡼࡗ࡚ࠊEU ᪥ᮏࡀୡ⏺⤒῭ࡢᮍ᮶࡙ࡃࡾ ࡛ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁᑟⓗ࡞ᙺࢆ☜ᐇᯝࡓࡍࡼ࠺࡞ࢀࡤࠊࡇࢀࡲࡗࡓࡃྠࡌ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࡀ EU ࡶࡶࡓࡽ ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ពእ࡞ࡇࠊEU ࡗ࡚ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㔜せᛶ࠾ࡼࡧ᪥ᮏࡗ࡚ࡢ EU ࡢ㔜せᛶࡣࠊࡋ࡚ၥどࡉ ࢀࡲࡍࠋࡑࡢ㔜せᛶࡣ⮬᫂ࡢࡇᛮ࠼ࡲࡍࡀࠊEU ᪥ᮏࡢ㛵ಀࡀ࠸㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡇ ࡇ࡛ᨵࡵ࡚ᙉㄪࡋ࡚࠾ࡃ౯್ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋEU ᪥ᮏࡣࠊྜࢃࡏ࡚ࠊୡ⏺ࡢ GDP ࡢ㸱ศࡢ㸯㏆ࡃࢆ༨ ࡵ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋEU ᪥ᮏࡢ㛵ಀࡢఱࡀࡑࢀ㔜せ࡞ࡢゝ࠼ࡤࠊ୧ᆅᇦࡣୡ⏺ࡢ⤒῭ࠊᏳᐃࠊᩥ ࡁࡃ㈉⊩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㠃ࠊ┦㛫ࡢ㏻ၟࠊᢞ㈨ࠊ༠ຊ㠃࡛ࡣⴭࡋ࠸ࡀࡳࡽࢀࡿࡽ࡛ࡍࠋᖜ ࡞ᨵၿࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ࠼ࡤࠊ᪥ᮏࡣୖࡽ㡰⡿ᅜࠊࢫࢫࠊ୰ᅜࠊࣟࢩࠊࢺࣝࢥࡢᚋሻ ࢆᣏࡋࠊࣀ࢙࣮ࣝ࢘ࢆࢃࡎୖᅇࡿࡔࡅࡢࠊEU ➨㸴ࡢ㍺ฟᕷሙࡍࡂࡲࡏࢇࠋ୧ᆅᇦࡢᣦᑟᒙࡣࠊ ᚰࡢዟᗏ࡛ࡣ┦ࡢ㔜せᛶࢆ⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㐓ࡋࡓᶵࢆࡸࢇ࡛࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡇࡑࠊࡇࢀࢆṇࡍ ࡁ࡛ࡍࠋ EBC ࡢࣂࢵࢡ࣮࣎ࣥࢆ࡞ࡍ⏘ᴗศ㔝ูጤဨࡢࡍ࡚ࡢጤဨ࣭ጤဨ㛗ࠊᚲ㡲ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚ࡃ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿḢᕞ㐃ྜຍ┕ྛᅜࡢᅾ᪥ၟᕤ㆟ᡤࠊḢᕞጤဨࠊ㥔᪥ EU ௦⾲㒊ࠊḢᕞ㐃ྜຍ┕ྛᅜ㥔᪥ 㤋ࠊ࡞ࡽࡧࠊ㛗ᖺࢃࡓࡾ┿ࡢ༠ຊ⢭⚄ࡿᇦࡲ࡛ EBC ࡢ㛵ಀࡀ╔ᐇ῝ࡲࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ᪥ᮏ ࡢᨻᗓࠊᅋయࠊ⏘ᴗ⏺ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ಶேⓗឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡓ࠸ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠕ➨ᅄࡢ▮ࠖ㢟ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢྛᥦࡢᐇࡣࠊᏳಸ㤳┦ࡢᨵ㠉ࡢ➨୕ࡢ▮ ࡁࡃ㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺ࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡀࠊEU-᪥ᮏ㛫ࡢ⤒῭㛵ಀࡢᣑࡸ EU-᪥ᮏ FTA/EPA ࡢᡂ ຌࡢ⥾⤖㛵ࢃࡿࡍ࡚ࡢேࠎࡗ࡚᭷⏝࡞ࢶ࣮ࣝ࠾ࡼࡧཧ⪃㈨ᩱࡋ࡚ᙺ❧ࡘࡇࢆ㢪ࡗ࡚ࡸ ࡳࡲࡏࢇࠋ ࢹ࣮ࣗࢥ࣭ࢹࣝࢦ࣮ࢪࣗ Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ 㛗 (MIE PROJECT ᰴᘧ♫௦⾲ྲྀ⥾ᙺ♫㛗㸧 4 㛗ࡽࡢ࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪ ົᒁ㛗ࡽࡢ࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪ Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠㸦EBC㸧ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢၟ⎔ቃ㛵ࡍࡿ㸰㸮㸯㸱ᖺ ∧ࡢሗ࿌᭩ࠕ➨ᅄࡢ▮ࠖࡢห⾜ࢆㅽࢇ࡛࠾▱ࡽࡏ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ࣡ࢡ࣡ࢡࡍࡿࢆ㏄࠼࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᬒẼᅇࡢࡋࡀぢ ࡽࢀࠊᨻᗓࡣᅜࢆ㛗ᮇⓗᡂ㛗ࡢ㌶㐨ࡏࡿỴពࢆᅛࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ ࠺࡛ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ኚᢠࡋ࡚ࡁࡓከࡃࡢᵓ㐀ࡸつไࢆᨵ㠉ࡍ ࡿ㔝ᚰⓗ࡞ࣉࣛࣥࢆタࡅࠊࡉࡽࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ᙉࡉࢀࡓ㏻ၟ㛵ಀࢆ ཷࡅධࢀࡿጼໃࡀぢཷࡅࡽࢀࡲࡍࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊᴦほⓗ࡞ࡿࡔ ࡅࡢ᰿ᣐࡀ࠸ࡃࡘ࠶ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡍࠋࡑࡢ୍᪉ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㐍ᒎࡢ ࡋࡀᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᡂᯝࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ࠺ࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿࡢࡣᮇᑦ᪩࡛ࡍࠋࣅࢪࣙࣥࠊᮃࠊṇᘧ Ⓨ⾲ࡢᮏᙜࡢヨ⦎ࡣࡲࡔࡇࢀࡽ࡛ࡍࠋ EBC ࡣࠊḢᕞ㐃ྜ᪥ᮏࡢ㛫ࡢ⮬⏤㈠᫆༠ᐃ㸭⤒῭㐃ᦠ༠ᐃࡢ⥾⤖ྥࡅ࡚ࡢ㐍ᒎࡾࢃࡅ ῝࠸㛵ᚰࢆᐤࡏ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ΅ࡣ㸰㸮㸯㸱ᖺ㸲᭶㛤ጞࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࡀࠊࡸࠊࡑࡢ㸯࿘ᖺࠊ 㔜せ࡞㐍ᤖ≧ἣࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡀ㏆࡙࠸࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⤒῭ᡂ㛗㈉⊩ࡍࡿ EU-᪥ᮏ㛫ࡢ㏻ၟ㛵ಀࡢ࣏ࢸ ࣥࢩࣕࣝࢆࣇࣝᘬࡁฟࡏࡿ࠺ࡣࠊ᪉ࡀ΅ࡢ࣮ࣟࢻ࣐ࢵࣉࡢ㠃ⓗࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥ ࢺࢆಖࡕࠊ΅ࡢ㡰ㄪ࡞㐍ᒎࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋEBC ࡣࠊࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆࢧ࣏ ࣮ࢺࡍࡿࡃຊࢆᑾࡃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㐩ᡂࡍࡿᚲせࡢ࠶ࡿࡇࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ EU࣭᪥ᮏ᪉ࡢ⌮ゎ ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡀ㈉⊩ࡍࡿಙࡌ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ≺࠸ࡣࠊලయⓗࡣࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫ⏺ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࠊࡑࡢࡢᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ⤒῭య ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ┈ࡼࡾࡼࡃ㈨ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ࠊၟ⎔ቃࢆ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡀ࠺ᨵ㠉ࡍࡁࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᥦ ࢆᥦ♧ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࡍࠋEBC ࡣᖾ࠸ࠊ㸱㸮ேࡢ⏘ᴗศ㔝ูጤဨጤဨ㛗㸱㸳㸮ேࢆ㉸࠼ࡿጤ ဨࡀ࠾ࡾࠊᙼࡽࡢ⇕ពດຊࡀ EBC ࡢ᥎㐍ຊ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⊩㌟ⓗ࡞ேࠎࡢ▱㆑ ⤒㦂࡞ࡃࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢసᡂࡣྍ⬟ࡔࡗࡓ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺ࠋEBC ࡢᥦࡣࠊEBC ࡢྛ⏘ᴗ ศ㔝ูጤဨࡢὝᐹᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ᪥ᮏࡸࡑࡢࡢᕷሙ࡛ᇵࡗࡓ㇏࡞ᑓ㛛▱㆑⤒㦂ࢆᫎࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡲࡍࠋྛጤဨࡢ㈗㔜࡞ᑓ㛛▱㆑ࠊ࡞ࡽࡧྛጤဨ㛗ࠊከࡃࡢဨᴗࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ㛵ಀᅋయྛ ឤㅰ࠸ࡓࡋࡲࡍࠋ᭱ᚋࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡀࡇࡇࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚࠶ࡿࡢࡣࠊࡇࢀከࡃࡢᐤ✏ࢆ㞟 ࡵࠊᩚ⌮ࡋࠊࡲࡵୖࡆࡓ EBC ࡢ࣏ࣜࢩ࣮࣭ࢹࣞࢡࢱ࣮࡛࠶ࡿࣅ࣮࣭ࣙࣥࢥࣥࢢࢫࢱ࣮ࢻ Ặࡢࡓࡺࡳ࡞࠸ດຊࡢ࠾ࡆ࡛ࡍࠋ EBC ࢆ௦⾲ࡋࠊEBC ࡢάືࡢᨭ⪅ࡋ࡚㥔᪥Ḣᕞ㐃ྜ௦⾲㒊࠾ࡼࡧḢᕞ㐃ྜຍ┕ྛᅜࡢᅾ ி㤋ࡀᯝࡓࡍࡁࢃࡵ࡚㔜せ࡞ᙺࡶឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋᮎ➹࡞ࡀࡽࠊᝰࡋࡳ࡞࠸㈈ᨻⓗ ᨭࡼࡗ࡚ᮏ᭩ࡢห⾜ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉࡗࡓࡍ࡚ࡢ EBC ဨࡢⓙᵝࡶ῝ㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲ ࡍࠋⓙᵝࡣᕳᮎࡢࢫ࣏ࣥࢧ࣮ᵝ࠾ࡼࡧᨭ⪅ᵝࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢᥖ㍕ࢆࡶࡗ࡚ࡈཌࡢឤㅰ ࡢࡋࡿࡋࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡓࡔࡁࡲࡍࠋ ᪥ᮏࡀᒱ㊰❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡣࠊࢇၥࡢవᆅࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ᛮࢃࢀࡲࡍࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊ⤒῭ ࢆᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᡂ㛗ᡠࡍࣉࣛࣥࢆᡴࡕฟࡋࠊࡑࡢᡂຌࡢ㏻ၟࡢ㔜せ࡞㈉⊩ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚ࠊ㛗 ࠸ᐇࣉࣟࢭࢫ╔ᡭࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡵࡽࢀࡓᩘࠎࡢලయⓗ࡞ᥦࡣࠊດຊࡀ᭱ࡶ ᚲせࡉࢀࡿศ㔝ᨻᗓࡀດຊࢆ㞟୰ࡉࡏࠊ᪩ᮇࡢ┠ぢ࠼ࡿ㐍ᒎࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿຓࡅ࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊᏳಸ㤳┦ࡢࠕ➨୕ࡢ▮࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉Ḟࡅ࡚࠸ࡿᛮࢃࢀࡿᥦࢆᥦ♧ࡍࡿ ࠕ➨ᅄࡢ▮ࠖࡋ࡚ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࢆ᪥ᮏᨻᗓクࡍࡶࠊEBC ࡢᥦࡘ࠸࡚ࡉࡽヲ⣽ㄽ ࡌࡿᶵࢆᚰᚅࡕࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ ࣜࢯ࣭࣐࣮ࣥࣜ Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ ົᒁ㛗 ົᒁ㛗ࡽࡢ࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪ 5 ࡣࡌࡵ Mr. Bjorn Kongstad Policy Director, European Business Council in Japan Sanbancho POULA Bldg. 2F 6-7 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0075 Phone 03-3263-6222 Fax 03-3263-6223 ࡣࡌࡵ ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫ࠸࠺ゝⴥࡀⓏሙࡋ࡚ᮏᙜࡲࡔ1ᖺ㊊ࡽࡎ࡞ࡢࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡇࡢゝⴥࡣୡ㛫ࡍࡗࡾᐃ╔ ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢ┠᪂ࡋࡉࢆࡘ࠸ᛀࢀࡀࡕ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ2012ᖺ12᭶ᑵ௵ࡋࡓᏳಸ୕㤳┦ࡀ᪥ ᮏࢆࢹࣇࣞᬒẼᚋ㏥ࡽ⬺༷ࡉࡏࡿኊ࡞⤒῭ࣉࣛࣥࢆⓎ⾲ࡋ࡚௨᮶ࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡣࠊࡑࢀ࡛ᯝࡓࡋ ࡚࠺ࡲࡃ࠸ࡃࡢ࠸࠺ၥࡁࡲࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࡣࠊ3ࡘࡢせศ㔝ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠊ㈈ᨻฟືࠊᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉࠸࠺ࠕ୕ᮏࡢ▮ࠖࡽ࡞ ࡿ✚ᴟⓗᥐ⨨ࡢ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊᐇ㝿ࡢ⾜ືࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࡇࢁࠊ᭱ึࡢ2ࡘ㝈ࡽࢀ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ࢆㄝᚓࡋ࡚ࠊᅜമࡸࡑࡢࡢ㈨⏘ࡢ㈙࠸ධࢀࢆ㏻ࡌ᪥ᮏࡢ࣐ࢿ࣮ࢧࣉࣛࢆᣑࡍࡿ ࡇ࡛ࢹࣇࣞ⤊Ṇ➢ࢆᡴࡘࡇࢆヨࡳࡉࡏࡿࡶࠊࣥࣇࣞࢱ࣮ࢤࢵࢺࢆ2%ಸቑࡉࡏࡓࠋᨻᗓ ࡣࠊつᶍࣥࣇ࣭ࣛࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠊ⛉Ꮫ◊✲ࠊ⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࢆࡣࡌࡵࡍࡿᬒẼ่⃭⟇ࡢ㈨ 㔠ᢞධ╔ᡭࡋࡓࠋᾘ㈝⛯⋡ࢆᘬࡁୖࡆ࡚ࠊᨻᗓࡢᣑࡋࡓമົࣜࢫࢡࡢ୍㒊ࢆᇙࡵࡿࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊ㞠⏝⪅ࡣࠊᾘ㈝⪅ᨭฟࡀⴠࡕ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࠊ㈤ୖࡆᐇࢆせㄳࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋึᮇࡢ⾜ື ࡣࠊ㏿ࡸ⤖ᯝࢆ⏕ࢇࡔࠋࡣࢻࣝࠊ࣮ࣘࣟ➼ࡢ㏻㈌ᑐࡋ࡚ⓗୗⴠࡋࡓࠋ㍺ฟ㍺ฟ┈ࡀఙ ࡧࡓࠋᰴ౯ࡣᛴୖ᪼ࡋࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡣ➨1ᅄ༙ᮇࠊᖺ⋡⟬3.5%࡛ᡂ㛗ࡋࡓࠋ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࡣᖾඛࡢⰋ ࠸ࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࢆษࡗࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀࠊ≀౯ୖ᪼ࠊ㈤㔠ୖ᪼ࠊ㟂せቑࡢࠕዲᚠ⎔ࠖධࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀᮇᚅࡉ ࢀࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ㍺ฟࢆቑࡸࡍࡇ࡛ࠊᏳࡀ༷ࡗ࡚ࠊ࠸ᚲせࡉࢀࡿ⏕⏘ྥୖࢆඛ㏦ࡾࡍࡿࡇ ࢆ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗチࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࣜࢫࢡࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࣥࣇࣛࡢᨻᗓᨭฟ࠸࠺ࡲࡎ࠸Ⓨࡀ➇தຊࢆ ዣ࠸ࠊ࠸ᚲせࡉࢀࡿ⦅ࡽὀពࢆࡑࡽࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࣜࢫࢡࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ ⏕⏘ᛶྥୖࡣ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࡢᡂຌࡗ࡚ࡁࢃࡵ࡚㔜せ࡞ࡿࡀࠊࡁ࡞㘽ࢆᥱࡿࡢࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸᪉㔪ࡸ ័⾜ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿᴗࡢពḧࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࠊ࣐ࢡ࡛ࣟࣞ࣋ࣝࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࡢ1൨2,700ேࡽ2040ᖺࡣ1൨700 ே⛬ᗘῶᑡࡍࡿண ࡉࢀࡿࠊ⤯࠼ࡎῶࡾ⥆ࡅࡿᛮ࠼ࡿேཱྀࡢၥ㢟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴⅭᨻ⪅ࡢពḧ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓேཱྀࡢᩘᏐࡣࠊฟ⏕⋡ࡢపࡉࠊ⣧⛣Ẹᩘࡀࢮ࡛ࣟ࠶ࡿࡇࡢ୧᪉ࢆᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ ࠊᖹᆒᑑࡀୡ⏺᭱㛗ࢡࣛࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡽࠊῶᑡࡍࡿேཱྀ༨ࡵࡿ㧗㱋⪅㸦65ṓ௨ୖ㸧ࡢྜࡣ 2040ᖺࡣ⣙㸱㐩ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࡀᡂຌࢆࡵࡿ࠺ࡣࠊ㬆ࡾ≀ධࡾ࡛Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀࡓ➨୕ࡢ▮࡛࠶ࡿᵓ㐀ᨵ 㠉ࡀࡁ࡞㘽࡞ࡿࡢㄆ㆑ࡀⱆ⏕࠼ࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᭱ึࡢᨵ㠉ᨻ⟇ࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚ࡽࡲࡔ ࢇࡢᩘ࢝᭶ࡔࡀࠊᯝࡓࡋ࡚ࡑࢀ࡛༑ศ࡞ࡢ࠸ጞࡵ࡚࠸ࡿྥࡁࡀከ࠸ࠋ➨୕ࡢ▮ࡢᡓ␎ࡢ࠸ࡃࡘ ࡣࠊྲྀࡿ㊊ࡽ࡞࠸ᡂ㛗ࡋࡘ࡞ࡀࡽ࡞࠸୍᪉ࠊ㛵㐃ࣥࣇࣛ㠃ࡢ㔜࡞ㅖၥ㢟ࡢᑐฎࢆᛰࡗ࡚ ࠸ࡿᠱᛕࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍ࡣ་⒪ࢶ࣮ࣜࢬ࣒ࡢ᥎㐍࠸࠺┠ᶆ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊ᭱ඛ➃ࡢ་⸆ရࠊ⮫ ᗋ᳨ᰝᶵჾ࣭ヨ⸆㸦యእデ᩿㸧ࠊ་⒪ᶵჾࢆ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡶࡓࡽࡍࡇࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࡲࡓ᪥ᮏࡢᝈ⪅ࡉࢇ ࡶࡓࡽࡍࡇࢆヨࡳࡿᴗࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿ」㞧࡞⾜ᨻ័⾜ࡸࠊ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢᇶ‽ࠊ㛫ࡢࡿ〇ရᢎㄆ࣭ ㄆドᡭ⥆ࡣࡲࡗࡓࡃᑐฎࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢࡣࠊୡ⏺᭱㧗ရ㉁ࡢ㎰⏘≀ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍࡿ࠸࠺᪥ᮏࡢ┠ ᶆ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㎰⏘≀ࡢရ㉁ࡣၥࡢవᆅࡀ࡞࠸ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊṇ┤࡞ࡇࢁࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㎰ᴗศ㔝యࡣ ୡ⏺ᕷሙ࡛➇தຊࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡢᥦࡋ࡚ࡣࠊタഛᢞ㈨ࡢ่⃭ࠊ⤒῭≉༊ࡢタࠊປാᕷ ሙࡢዪᛶࡢཧຍᣑࠊᩍ⫱ࡢぢ┤ࡋࠊ㟁ຊᕷሙࡢ⮬⏤ࢆ┠ᣦࡍᥐ⨨ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡶ᭷ຠᛶࢆᣢࡕ ࠺ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊᨻᗓࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿ᪉ἲࡢヲ⣽ࢆ♧ࡍࡢࡀ㐜ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᙜ↛࡞ࡀࡽࠊᏳಸ㤳┦ࡢᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࡣከࡢὀ┠㛵ᚰࢆ㞟ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ⋡┤ゝࡗ࡚ࠊᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࡣከ ࡃࡢⅬ࡛ᚑ᮶ࡢᡂ㛗ᡓ␎ᕪ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢࠊࡢ⌧⾜ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡸࠊ⾗ཧ୧㝔࡛ᨻᗓࡀாཷࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ᨭᣢ┦ࡲࡗ࡚ࠊ⤒῭ࡢẁ㝵ⓗኚࡢᮃࡳࢆከᑡࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋEBCࡣࡾࢃࡅࠊᚋࡢᡂ㛗ࡗ࡚ࡢᅜ 㝿㏻ၟᢞ㈨ࡢ㔜せᛶࡢㄆ㆑ࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡍࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊ⮬⏤㈠᫆༠ᐃࡢᗊㆤୗ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿ㏻ၟࡢỈ‽ࢆ ⌧⾜ࡢ19%ࡽࠊ2018ᖺࡲ࡛⣙70%ᘬࡁୖࡆࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2013ᖺ᪩ࠎࠊ⎔ኴᖹὒ ࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮ࢩࢵࣉ⮬⏤㈠᫆ᅪ㸦TPP㸧ྥࡅࡓ΅᪥ᮏࡀཧຍࡍࡁࡇࡀỴᐃࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀ⥆ࡁ 2013ᖺ4᭶ࡣࠊ┦⮬⏤㈠᫆༠ᐃ㸭⤒῭㐃ᦠ༠ᐃ㸦FTA/EPA㸧ྥࡅࡓ΅ࡢ༶㛤ጞ㛵ࡍࡿḢᕞ㐃 ྜࡢඹྠኌ᫂ࡀฟࡉࢀࡓࠋ 8 㔝ᚰⓗࠊໟᣓⓗࠊᜨⓗ࡞EU-᪥ᮏ FTA/EPAࢆᨭᣢࡍࡁㄽᣐࡣ᫂ࡽ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣEUࡢ➨7ࡢ㈠᫆┦ᡭ࡛࠶ࡾࠊEUࡣ᪥ᮏࡢ➨㸱ࡢ ㈠᫆┦ᡭ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㏻ၟ㛵ಀࡣࠊࡍ࡛┦ᙜࡢつᶍ࡛࠶ࡿࡣ࠸ ࠼ࠊࡲࡔ┦ᙜࡢఙࡧࡋࢁࡀ࠶ࡿࠋFTA/EPAࡢ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࡣࠊࡍ࡛┦ᡭ ഃࡢᅜෆᕷሙ࡛άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᩘከࡃࡢḢᕞᴗ᪥ᮏᴗࡲࡽ ࡎࠊ⌧ᅾ࠾ࡼࡧᑗ᮶ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᙧࡢᣑࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡍ࡚ࡢᴗཬࡪࡔ ࢁ࠺ࠋEBCࡣFTA/EPA΅ࢆᨭᣢࡍࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊ࠸࡞ࡿྲྀᘬࡶࠊᮏሗ ࿌᭩ࡸࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢሗ࿌᭩࡛ྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀࡓࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛άືࡍࡿḢᕞᴗ ࡢලయⓗ࡞ᠱᛕࡀ㠀࡛ࡶᑐฎࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ッ࠼ࡓ࠸ࠋࡁࢃࡵ࡚ከࡃࡢࡢ⾜ࡃᮎࡀ ࡿ࡞ࠊEBCࡣ᪥Ḣ᪉ࡢᙜᒁᑐࡋࠊᚲせ࡞㐍ᒎࢆ☜ᐇᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᙉࡃせᮃࡍࡿࠋ Ḣᕞᴗࡗ࡚බṇ࡛➇தⓗ࡞⎔ቃࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊከࡃࡢᨵ㠉ࡀᚲせࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᨵ㠉 ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡸࡑࡢከࡃࡢᕷሙ࡛EBCྛጤဨࡢጤဨࡓࡕࡀࡌᇵࡗࡓᗈ⠊࡞ᴗົ⤒㦂ᇶ࡙ࡁEBC⏘ ᴗศ㔝ูጤဨࡼࡗ࡚≉ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢၥ㢟ࡢᑐฎ᪉ἲࡘ࠸࡚ࡢලయⓗ ᥦࢆῧ࠼࡚ࠊྛጤဨࡢⓎぢ㡯ࡘ࠸࡚ヲ⣽㏙࡚࠸ࡿࠋᥦࡣ௨ୗࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ · つ᱁ࠊ〇ရㄆドࠊୖᕷᢎㄆࡢ┦ᢎㄆࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࠊ་⒪ᶵჾࠊ⎔ቃᢏ⾡ࠊᾘ㈝⪅〇ရࠊ⏝㌴ࠊ㣗 ရ➼ࠎ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡢᅜ㝿つ᱁ࡢ᥇⏝ࠋ · 〇ရࡀᕷሙ฿㐩ࡍࡿࡢࢆጉࡆࡿࡲࡓࡣ㐜ࡽࡏࡿࠊ㧗ࢥࢫࢺࡸᚲせ࡞ົᡭ⥆࠸ࡗࡓ㞀ቨࡢ ᧔ᗫ ― ࠼ࡤ≉ᐃࡢ㣗ရᑐࡍࡿ㛵⛯ࡸ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢ〇ရ⾲♧せ௳ࠋ · බṇ࡞➇தࠊᅜෆእࡢࡍ࡚ࡢᴗࡢබᖹࡘᖹ➼࡞ᚅ㐝ࡢ☜ಖࠋ࠼ࡤ⯟✵♫ࡸಖ㝤ࡢศ 㔝࠾࠸࡚ࠋ · ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿࠊࡼࡾබṇ࡛࣮࢜ࣉࣥ࡞➇தࡢ☜ಖ ― ࠼ࡤබඹㄪ㐩ዎ⣙㛵ࡍࡿ┿࢜ ࣮ࣉࣥ࡞ධᮐࡸࠊእᅜ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢡࢭࢫᨵၿࡢᑟධࠋ · ᑐ᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨ࡢ᮲௳ᩚഛࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ㖟⾜ᴗົ࠾ࡼࡧ㈨⏘㐠⏝ศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢせ௳ࡢṇ ࢆྵࡴࠋࡉࡽࠊ · ◊✲㛤Ⓨࡢᢞ㈨ᑐࡍࡿࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈᙉࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ౯್ࢆㄆࡵࠊࡑࢀ ሗ࠸ࡿࡓࡵࡢࠊ་⒪ศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿൾ㑏ไᗘࢆྵࡴࠋ ᪥ᮏ࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡼࡾබṇ࡛ࠊࡼࡾ➇தⓗ࡞ၟ⎔ቃࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡇࡣࠊ༢᪥ᮏ࡛άືࡍࡿḢᕞᴗ ┈ࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ㛗ᮇࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿ࠸࠺࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࡢせ࡞┠ⓗࡶࡁ ࡃ㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋEBC ࡢᥦࡢලయᛶᐇ⏝ᛶࡣࠊᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࡢࠕ➨୕ࡢ▮ࠖ ࡢࡲ࡞㔝ᮃࢆ⿵ࡍࡿࡶࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㔝ᮃࢆ⾜ື⛣ࡍࡓࡵᚲせ࡞ࢹࢸ࣮ࣝࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࠋ EBC ࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢᥦࢆࠊᡂ㛗ࠊᏳᐃࠊ⦾ᰤࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞㌶㐨᪥ᮏࢆࡏࡿྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ㝿ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏᨻᗓࢆ ㄏᑟࡍࡿࠕ➨ᅄࡢ▮ࠖࡋ࡚ᥦ♧ࡍࡿࠋ ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢᵓᡂ ࡇࡢࠕࡣࡌࡵࠖ⥆࠸࡚ࠊEBC⏘ᴗศ㔝ูጤဨࡢ㛵ᚰࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࡿ㸱㸮ࡢ❶ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋྛ❶ࡣࠊ せ࡞ၥ㢟㐣ཤ㸯ᖺ㛫ࡢືࡁࢆせ⣙ࡍࡿࡶࠊつไᨵ㠉ྥࡅ࡚ࡢලయⓗᥦࢆకࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᮏሗ࿌᭩グࡉࢀࡓሗࠊࢹࠊᥦࡀࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡸࠊEU-᪥ᮏ㛫ࡢ㏻ၟ㛵ಀࡢ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࡀࣇ ࣝᐇ⌧ࡉࢀࡿࡇࢆᚰࡼࡾ㢪࠺Ḣᕞ㐃ྜࢆࡣࡌࡵࡍࡿࡑࡢࡍ࡚ࡢᙜᒁࡢ⪃࠼᪉ᘓタⓗ㈉ ⊩ࡍࡿࡇࢆಙࡌ࡚ࡸࡲ࡞࠸ࠋ ࡣࡌࡵ 9 ࣅࢪࢿࢫ㛵㐃 ேⓗ㈨※ ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ ᑠ࣭༺ ἲᚊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎ ⛯ไ Mr. Steve Burson Chair, Human Resources Committee (President, H&R Consultants K.K.) c/o H&R Consultants K.K. 2F EXOS Ebisu, 1-24-14 Ebisu Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0013 Phone 03-5449-6061 Fax 03-5449-3267 ேⓗ㈨※ ࡣࡌࡵ EBCேⓗ㈨※ጤဨࡣࡡ࡚ࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡢேཱྀ⤫ィࡢᬯࡓࢇࡋࡓぢ㏻ࡋࡘ࠸࡚ᠱᛕࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᚋண ࡉࢀࡿ⇍⦎ປാ⪅ࡢῶᑡࠊ㧗㱋ࠊฟ⏕⋡ࡢపୗࡣࠊᅜෆᴗእ㈨⣔ᴗ࡞ࡽࡧ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ㛗ᮇⓗάຊ ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡞㞴㢟ࢆ✺ࡁࡘࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࠸ࡃࡘࡢண ࡼࡿࠊ᪥ᮏࡢேཱྀࡣ2050ᖺࡲ࡛༙ῶࡍࡿࡉ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇࡢῶᑡࡢᑐฎࡣ㸲ࡘࡢ᪉ἲࡋ࡞࠸ࡳ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ⏕⏘ᛶྥୖࠊປാேཱྀ ࡢࡼࡾከࡃࡢዪᛶࡢᑟධࠊฟ⏕⋡ࡢୖ᪼ࠊࡶࡋࡃࡣእᅜேࡢཷࡅධࢀࢆቑຍࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ⚾ 㐩ࡣ⇍⦎ࡋࡓ➇தຊ࠶ࡿປാຊࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ㸲ࡘࡢศ㔝ࡍ࡚࡛ᨻ⟇ࡀᚲせࡉࢀࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ Ᏻಸ㤳┦ࡢᡂ㛗ᡓ␎ࡢࠕ➨୕ࡢ▮ࠖࡣࠊேⓗ㈨※㈨ᮏ┤᥋ᙳ㡪ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ Ꮫࡢᅜ㝿ⓗᆅࡢᙉࠊᏛධᏛ᮲௳ࡋ࡚ࡢTOEFLࡢᑟධࠊ⫱ඣఇᴗᮇ㛫ࡢᘏ㛗ࠊ⫋ࡢᨭ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࢆᨭᣢࡍࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࡇࢀ࡛༑ศࡣᛮࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡢせᅉࡶᑐฎࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓせᅉࡢ୍ࡘࡣࠊከࡃࡢ᪥ᮏᴗෆ࡛ࡢᅜ㝿⤒㦂ࡢஈࡋࡉ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊ␃Ꮫ⤒㦂ࡢ࠶ࡿᏛ⏕ ࡀᇵࡗࡓ▱㆑ࡸ⤒㦂ࡢά⏝ࢆᛰࡿࡇ࡛ࡉࡽᝏࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇࡣࠊṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽࠊᾏእయ㦂ࡀࡁࢃࡵ ࡚㔜せᛶࢆᣢࡘᮇ␃Ꮫᶵࢆ㏣ồࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡢពḧỈࢆᕪࡍࠋᴗࡀᏛ⏕ࢆເ㞟ࡍࡿఏ⤫ⓗ࡞ᮇࡀ Ꮫ4ᖺḟ୰࡛࠶ࡿ࠸࠺ᐇࡶ␃ᏛពḧࡉࡽỈࢆᕪࡍࠋࡇࡢᮇࡣࡕࡻ࠺ࠊ␃Ꮫࢆ㑅ᢥࡋࡓᏛ⏕ࡀ᪥ ᮏ࠸࡞࠸ᮇ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚␃Ꮫ୰ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣ㞠⏝ᶵࢆ㏨ࡍࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࠋEBCࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀࡇ ࡢ≧ἣࡢᡴ㛤ࢆヨࡳ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆᢎ▱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊᐇຠ࠶ࡿᥐ⨨ࡢࡓࡵࡣࠊつᶍ࡞ኚ㠉ࡀᚲせ࡞ࡿ ឤࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᭱ඃඛ㡯ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏዪᛶࡢປാேཱྀࡢᖐࡢಁ㐍ࡢᚲせᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࠕ▷㛫ົṇ♫ဨࠖไᗘ➼ࡢᵓ ࡀᑟධࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ୍⯡ࡣ࠶ࡲࡾ࿘▱ࡶ⏝ࡶࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ፬ࡢከࡃࡣࠊປാᕷ ሙධࡿࡣṇ♫ဨ࡞ࡿࡇࢆ⣙᮰ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿㄗゎࡋ࡚ࠊປാᕷሙධࡿࡇ౫↛ᾘᴟⓗ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ⏝ྍ⬟࡞ேⓗ㈨※ࡢ↓㥏㐵࠸ࡋゝ࠸ࡼ࠺ࡀ࡞࠸ࠋᏳಸ㤳┦ࡣࠊᡂ㛗ᡓ␎ࡢ୍⎔ࡋ࡚ࠊ ປാᕷሙࡢዪᛶࡢཧຍᣑࡢၥ㢟ࡶᥦ㉳ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽEBCࡣࠊᥦࡉࢀࡓᥐ⨨ࡀពᅗࡋࡓ ࡢຠᯝࢆᣢࡓ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ᠱᛕࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨୍ࠊ⤥ࡀ୍ᐃࡢୖ㝈ࢆୗᅇࡾ⥆ࡅࡿ࡞ࡽࡤࠊࣃ࣮ࢺ ࢱ࣒࡛㞠⏝ࡉࢀࡓேࡣᖺ㔠ಖ㝤ᩱࡢᡶ࠸㎸ࡳࢆ⩏ົࡅࡽࢀࡎࠊ௦ࢃࡾ㓄അ⪅ࡢᡶ࠸㎸ࡳ࡛࢝ࣂ࣮ࡉ ࢀ࠺ࡿࡓࡵࠊ⌧⾜ࡢ⛯ไࡣࣃ࣮ࢺࢱ࣒࡛ࡢࡳാࡃඃ㐝ᥐ⨨ࡋ࡚స⏝ࡍࡿࠋ➨ࠊ࣓ࢹ࡛ሗ㐨ࡉࢀ ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢁ࡛ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡣ⌧⾜1ᖺࡢ⫱ඣఇᴗࢆ3ᖺᘏ㛗ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊዪᛶࡀࡼࡾ㛗ᮇ㛫ࠊ⫋ሙࢆ㞳ࢀࡿࡇ ࢆዡບࡍࡿࡇࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣዪᛶࡀ⫋ሙᖐࡍࡿᅔ㞴ࡉࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡶࠊ⫋ሙࢆ3ᖺ㛫㞳 ࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿேࢆ㞠⏝ࡍࡿࡇࢆ㞠⏝ᛮ࠸ࡲࡽࡏࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊබ❧ࡢクඣᡤࡸẸ 㛫ࡢಖ⫱ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆࡼࡾከࡃᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊࡴࡋࢁ⫋ሙ࠾࠸࡚ዪᛶࢆᨭࡍࡿࡓࡵ୍ᒙດຊࢆᡶ࠺ ࡁࡔ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ⏨ᛶࡀ⫱ඣఇᴗࢆࡿࡢࢆᨭ࣭ዡບࡍࡿࡓࡵࡸࡿࡁࡇࡀࡲࡔࡲࡔ࠶ࡿࠋ ⫯ᐃⓗ࡞㠃ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊEBCࡣࠊධᅜチྍ࠾ࡼࡧࣅࢨ᭷ຠᮇ㛫ᘏ㛗㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ᑟධࡉࢀࡓᨵ㠉㛵ࡋ࡚ἲົ ┬ᨻᗓࢆ⛠㈶ࡍࡿࠋ᪂ࡋ࠸ไᗘࡣࠊእᅜேࡢᑓ㛛⫋⪅ࡗ࡚᪥ᮏࡢ㨩ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡀࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᕷ ሙ࡛➇࠺ࡘࡶࡾ࡞ࡽࠊእᅜேᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍධ⟶ᨻ⟇ࡑࡢࡢᨻ⟇୧᪉ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗᨵၿࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠼ ࡤࠊ2001ᖺࡢ☜ᐃᣐฟᖺ㔠ἲࡼࡾࠊ㞠⏝⪅ࡣࡼࡾࣇࣞ࢟ࢩࣈ࡛ࣝ㨩ຊⓗ࡞ᖺ㔠ไᗘࢆ⿕㞠⏝⪅ᥦ౪ࡍࡿ ࡇࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ㞳᪥ࡍࡿእᅜேປാ⪅ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢᖺ㔠ไᗘࡢᙉไᣐฟࡍ࡚ࡢ㢠ᡶ࠸ᡠ ࡋࢆྍ⬟ࡋ࡚ࠊ᭱ᚋࡢ3ᖺ㛫ࡢಖ㝤ᩱᨭᡶศࡢࡳ࠸࠺⌧⾜ࡢไ㝈ࢆ᧔ᗫࡍࡿᨵṇࡀࡲࡔᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ㞠⏝⿕㞠⏝⪅ࡢ୧᪉ࡿ㈇ᢸࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡶ㔜ᨭᡶ࠸ࢆᅇ㑊ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊṧࡿࡍ ࡚ࡢEUຍ┕ᅜ࡞ࡽࡧࣀ࢙࣮ࣝ࢘࠾ࡼࡧࢫࣛࣥࢻࡢ♫ಖ㞀༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡍࡃ㏿ࡸ⾜ືࡍࡁ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEU࣭᪥ᮏ㛫ࡢໟᣓⓗ࡞FTA/EPAࡣࠊ♫ಖ㞀ᖺ㔠ᣐฟᡶ࠸ᡠࡋࡘ࠸࡚」ᩘࡢᅜ㛫༠ᐃࢆ⤖ࡪ ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢྜ⌮ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 12 EBC Human Resources Committee Member Companies ABB DHL Global Forwarding Japan G&S Global Advisors H&R Consultants IKEA Japan Mercedes-Benz Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ධ⟶ᨻ⟇ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⰋዲࠋධᅜチྍࡢᐇୖᗫṆࡘ࡞ࡀࡿධ⟶ἲᨵṇࡼࡾࠊࣅࢨ⏦ㄳᡭ⥆ࡀ┦ᙜᨵ ၿࡉࢀࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ࠸ࡃࡘࡢศ㔝࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡲࡔᨵၿࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࢜ࣥࣛࣥ⏦ㄳࡢᑟධࠋ · ᢏ⬟ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⇍⦎ປാ⪅ࡢධᅜࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊධ⟶ᨻ⟇ࢆࡉࡽᨵࡵࡿࠋ࠼ࡤࠊᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡿ Ꮫࡀ࡞࠸ሙྜồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠕᴗ⏺࡛ࡢ⤒㦂ᖺᩘ㸯㸮ᖺࠖ࠸࠺ᚲせᩜᒃࡢ㧗࠸せ௳ ࢆࠊ㸳ᖺᘬࡁୗࡆࡿࠋ · ከᅜ⡠ᴗࡀ᭱Ⰻࡢேᮦࢆ᪥ᮏㄏ⮴࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ㓄അ⪅ࣅࢨࡢಖ᭷⪅ࡣࠊᑵປチྍࢆ⮬ືⓗ ࡍࡿࠋ · Ọఫ⪅㈨᱁ࢆ࠼ࡽࢀࡿせ௳᪂ࡓࠕ㧗ᗘ࡞ᑓ㛛ⓗᢏ⾡ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇࠖࢆ㏣ຍࠋ ■ ⫋ሙࡢከᵝᛶ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ᪥ᮏࡢᑗ᮶ࡢ⦾ᰤࡣࠊ㧗㱋ࡍࡿேཱྀࢆᨭ࠼ࡿࡶ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ࢆ᥎㐍 ࡍࡿࡇࡢ࡛ࡁࡿ༑ศ࡞ປാேཱྀࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇࡁࡃ౫Ꮡࡍࡿࠋປാேཱྀࢆቑࡸࡍࡓࡵࡢ᭱ࡶᐜ ᫆࡞᪉ἲࡣࠊປാᕷሙࡢዪᛶࡢཧຍࢆᣑࡍࡿࡇࡔࢁ࠺ࠋEBC ࡣ᪥ᮏᨻᗓᑐࡋࠊ⫋ሙࡢከᵝᛶ ୍ᒙ↔Ⅼࢆྜࢃࡏࠊປാᕷሙࡢ୍ᒙࡢዪᛶࡢཧຍࠊᐙᏊ⫱࡚ࡢ୍ᒙࡢ⏨ᛶࡢཧຍࢆᨭ ࣭ዡບࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᙉࡃせᮃࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࠕᢇ㣴㓄അ⪅ࠖᖺ㛫140௨ୖࡢᡤᚓࢆ࠶ࡆࡿពḧࢆኻࢃࡏࡿࠕ㓄അ⪅≉ู᥍㝖ࠖࢆᗫṆࡍ ࡿࠋ · ᴗᑐࡋ࡚ࠕ▷㛫ົṇ♫ဨไᗘࠖࡢㄆ▱ᗘࢆ㧗ࡵࠊࡲࡓࡇࡢไᗘࢆᑟධࡍࡿᴗᑐࡋ࡚ ࡣࠊ⛯㢠᥍㝖ࠊ⤥㔠➼ࡢඃ㐝ᥐ⨨ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ · ዪᛶࡢປാᕷሙཧຍ⏨ᛶࡢᐙཧຍࢆᨭࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ༑ศ࡞ಖ⫱タࠊไᗘࠊேဨ㓄ഛࡢ☜ಖ ᚲせ࡞ࣥࣇࣛࢆᖜᣑ࣭ᨵၿࡍࡿࠋ⫱ඣఇᴗࡢᘏ㛗ࢆᑟධࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ · 㛗ᮇ㞠⏝࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᴗ⦼ᇶ࡙ࡃ➇தຊ࠶ࡿປാຊฟࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ㞠⏝ἲࢆᑟධࡍࡿࠋᚑᴗဨࡢ༑ ศ࡞ಖㆤࡣᚲせࡔࡀࠊ㞠⏝ࡶࠊᴗ⦼Ⰻࡢປാ⪅ࢆ㝖ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᚲせࡍࡿࠋ ■ ᖺ㔠 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ୰ࠋ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࠊⱥᅜࠊࢻࢶࠊ࢜ࣛࣥࢲࠊࢳ࢙ࢥඹᅜࠊࣝࣛࣥ ࢻࠊࢫ࣌ࣥࠊࢱࣜࠊࢫࢫࠊࣝࢡࢭࣥࣈࣝࢢࠊࣁ࣮ࣥ࢞ࣜࠊࣝࣛࣥࢻࠊࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥࡢ 㛫࡛ࠊ♫ಖ㞀༠ᐃࡀ΅୰ࡲࡓࡣ⥾⤖῭ࡳ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࢫࣟࣂ࢟ࠊࣇࣥࣛࣥࢻࠊ࢜ ࣮ࢫࢺࣜࡢ༠ᐃࡶ᳨ウ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ༠ᐃࢆ⤖ࢇ࡛࠸࡞࠸ᅜࡢᅜẸࡢሙྜࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᖺ㔠ไᗘࡢᙉไ ᣐฟࡢᡶ࠸ᡠࡋࡣࠊ౫↛ࠊ᭱㧗㸱ᖺࡀୖ㝈࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ䠖 · ᪥ᮏࡢබⓗᖺ㔠ไᗘࡢᙉไᣐฟࡣࠊ⬺㏥ࡍࡿእᅜேࡑࡢ㞠⏝⪅㢠ᡶ࠸ᡠࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ⤥ࡣࠊไᗘࡢ25ᖺ㛫ࡢᣐฟせ௳࡞ࡋ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · እᅜࡢᖺ㔠ไᗘࡢᣐฟᑐࡋ࡚ࡶࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᖺ㔠ไᗘࡢᣐฟࡢሙྜྠࡌ⛯᥍㝖ࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓEUຍ┕ᅜࡣࠊ┦♫ಖ㞀༠ᐃࢆ㏿ࡸ⥾⤖ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ேⓗ㈨※ 13 Mr. Laurent Dubois Chair, Intellectual Property Rights Committee (Representative, Union des Fabricants) c/o Union des Fabricants SK Bldg. 3F, 1-5-5 Hirakawacho Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0093 Phone 03-3239-3110 Fax 03-3239-3224 ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡣ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎୡ⏺࡛᭱ࡶ㨩ຊⓗ࡞㧗⣭ရᕷሙࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢࡁࡉࡺ࠼᪥ᮏࡣᶍೌရࡢせ࡞ᶆ ⓗࡶ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏὶධ࣭ὶ㏻ࡍࡿᶍೌရࡢከࡃࡣࠊࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㈍ࡉࢀࡿࠋၥ㢟ࡢ᰿ ※ࡣࠊಶே⏝┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿ㝈ࡾᶍೌရࡢ㍺ධࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢἲไ࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢྖἲᶒࡀ ཬࡤ࡞࠸ᾏእࢧ࣮ࣂ࣮ᡤᅾࡍࡿ᪥ᮏேྥࡅഇ㐀ရ㈍ࢧࢺࡽὶධࡍࡿᶍೌရࠊ୰ᑠ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧ ࢺࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㈍ࡉࢀࡿᶍೌရࡀၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽࡲࡓࠊᡭ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧࢺ୪ࡧᡭࢩࣙࢵࣆࣥࢢ ࣮ࣔࣝࡣࠊ⏬㠃ሗࡽᶍೌရ㛵ࢃࡿุู࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㝖ࡰᡂຌࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ⏬㠃 ሗࡽഇ㐀ရุูࡢࡘ࡞࠸ᶍೌရࢆ㝖ࡍࡿᡭẁࡣぢฟࡏ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᙧ࡛ᾏእⴭྡࣈࣛࣥࢻ ࡋ࡚㈍ࡉࢀࡿၟရࡢ20%௨ୖࡀᐇ㝿ࡣᶍೌရᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ ࡇࡇᩘᖺ㛫ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㛵ಀᙜᒁࡣࠊ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒᐖࡢࡼࡾ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ྲྀࡾ⥾ࡲࡾࡾฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊἲ ᚊᨵṇࡸࠊࡇࡇᩘᖺ㛫ࡢ┘どᙉࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ⛯㛵ࡀẖᖺྲྀࡾᢅ࠺ᶍೌရࡢ௳ᩘࡀࡁࢃࡵ࡚ከ࠸ࡇ ♧ࡉࢀࡿ㏻ࡾࠊ㔜࡞ၥ㢟ࡀᮍゎỴࡢࡲࡲ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2012ᖺࡣࠊ1,117,592Ⅼࡢᶍೌရࡀἐࡉ ࢀࡓࡀࠊࡍ࡚ࡢ㍺ධရࡀ⛯㛵࡛ࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡉࢀࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ㔞ࡢᶍೌရࡀ᪥ᮏὶධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ ࡀᐇ㝿࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡼࡾ㧗࠸Ⓨ⋡ᢚṆ⋡ࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵຍⓗ࡞άືࡀᚲせࡉࢀࡿࡇࡣ᫂ࡽ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊࡾࢃࡅ᪂ࡋ࠸ἲᚊ࠾ࡼࡧ᪤Ꮡࡢἲᚊࡢᨵṇࢆ㏻ࡌࠊ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡀᡶ ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓດຊࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋ2007ᖺࡣࠊ㛵⛯ἲࡢୗ࡛ࠊ▱㈈ᶒಖ᭷⪅ࡣࠊᚑ᮶ࡲ࡛ࡢつ๎࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠊ⛯㛵ࢆ ゼࢀ࡚ࢃࡋ࠸ၟရࢆ┤☜ㄆࡍࡿᚲせ࡞ࡃࠊࢃࡋ࠸ၟရࡢ⏬ീࢆE࣓࣮ࣝ㏦ಙࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ࡇࢆせㄳ࡛ ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋ≉ᐃၟྲྀᘬ㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿつ๎ࡢᨵ㠉ࡶࠊᨵၿࡘࡀ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢᥐ⨨ ࡣࠊ20Ⅼ௨ୖࡢ㧗⣭ࣈࣛࣥࢻၟရࢆ㈍ࡍࡿሙྜࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࣭࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧࢺࡢฟရ⪅➼ࡢሗ 㛤♧ࢆ⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ฟရ⪅ࡢ㌟ඖ☜ㄆࡢ⟶⌮ᙉࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋฟရ⪅ࡀࡇࡢ⩏ົࢆᏲࡽ ࡞࠸ሙྜࠊ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࡀᙜヱฟရ⪅ࡼࡿ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧࢺ࡛ࡢၟရ㈍ࡢ⚗Ṇࢆせㄳࡍࡿࡇࡘ࡞ࡀ ࡾ࠺ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣຠᯝⓗ࡞ᡭẁࡔࡀࠊࡑࡢ₯ᅾⓗྍ⬟ᛶࡀᐇ⌧ࡉࢀࡿࡢࡣࠊࡑࢀࡀࡼࡾ᭷ຠⓗ⏝ࡉࢀࡿሙ ྜ㝈ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏධࡗ࡚ࡃࡿᶍೌရࡢ࡞౪⤥※ࡣ୰ᅜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⛯㛵࡛ἐࡉࢀࡿᶍೌရࡢ94%ࢆ୰ᅜࡽࡢ㍺ධࡀ༨ ࡵࡿࠋᶍೌရࢆ㝖ࡍࡿࡓࡵYahoo! JAPANࠊᴦኳࠊDeNa࠸ࡗࡓ᪥ᮏࡢせISPࡀࡗࡓᥐ⨨ࡶࢃ ࡽࡎࠊᾏእࢧ࣮ࣂ࣮ᡤᅾࡍࡿ᪥ᮏேྥࡅഇ㐀ရ㈍ࢧࢺࡣࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ᳨⣴࢚ࣥࢪࣥࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚౫↛ࠊ ┤ࢡࢭࢫ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࡇࢁࠊᶍೌရ㛵ࡍࡿ᪥୰㛫ࡢ΅ࡣࠊᐇࡢ࠶ࡿᡂᯝࢆఱࡽࡶࡓࡽࡋ࡚ ࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊEBCࡣࠊᶍೌရࡀᾘ㈝⪅Ᏻࡸ㞠⏝ࠊ⛯ࡶࡓࡽࡍ⬣ጾ㚷ࡳ࡚ࠊ᪥୰ࡀᶍೌရࢆྲྀ ࡾ⥾ࡲࡿᥐ⨨ࢆ㛫ࡶ࡞ࡃᑟධࡍࡿࡶࡢᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࡛㈍ࡉࢀࡿᶍೌရࢆ㝖ࡍࡿࡓࡵ᪥ᮏࡀࡗ࡚ࡁࡓᥐ⨨ࡣࠊḢ⡿ㅖᅜࡼࡗ࡚タࡅࡽࢀ ࡓᥐ⨨ࡿࡶຎࡽ࡞࠸ඛ㐍ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡢつไࡣࠊၟᶆᶒᐖ㛵ࡋ࡚౫↛༑ ศ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࠕಶே⏝ࠖ┠ⓗࡢᶍೌရ㍺ධࢆ⚗Ṇࡋ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊ୪⾜㍺ධࡶᐜㄆࡋ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ༑ศ ࡞Ỉ㝿ྲྀ⥾ࢆᬯ♧ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊഇ㐀ရࡢ᪥ᮏ㡿ෆࡢ㐍ධࢆᐜ᫆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᳨ᐹ࣭㆙ᐹࡣࠊᶍೌရࢆ ㈍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ㈍⪅ࡢ⮬ぬࢆド᫂ࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆุ➼࡛㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡢド᫂ࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᅔ㞴࡞ࡗ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋ▱ࡢド᫂㛵ࡍࡿᅔ㞴ࡉࡣࠊ୍㒊ࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࠊฎ⨩ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡃᶍೌရࡢ㍺ධࢆ⥆ࡅࡿࡇࢆ チࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ≧ἣࢆࡉࡽᨵၿࡋࠊඹ㏻ࡢつ๎ཎ๎ࢆタࡅࡿࡓࡵࠊEU-᪥ᮏ FTA/EPA㛵ࡍࡿᚋࡢ΅▱ ㈈ᶒ㛵ࡍࡿ༠㆟ࢆྵࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ 14 EBC Intellectual Property Rights Committee Member Companies Chanel Sonderhoff & Einsel Law and Patent Office Union des Fabricants せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺୖࡢഇၟရ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࡣ౫↛ࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᶍೌရ㈙ࡢせ࡞ሙ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧࢺ㐠Ⴀ♫ࡣࠊᶒ⪅ࡽᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿሗᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ┘どᙉࡸᶍೌရࡢ㝖 ࡞ࠊᶍೌရࢆ୍ᗘ࡛ࡶ㈍ࡋࡓࡶࡢࢆ⥾ࡵฟࡍᑐ⟇ࡢᙉࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ✀ࡢ㈍ࡢᑐᢠᥐ⨨ࢆ ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ≉ᐃၟྲྀᘬ㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࡣࠊᦠᖏ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧࢺ࡛㈍ࡉࢀࡿၟရࡣᐇ 㝿ࡣ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊྠἲࡣᐇୖ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ ᑐᢠᥐ⨨ࠊࡾࢃࡅ᪥ᮏࡢせ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥࢧࢺࡽࡸ㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ୰ᅜࡢᶍೌရᴗ⪅ࡼࡗ ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀࡿࢧࢺᑐࡍࡿᑐᢠᥐ⨨ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࡇࢁ༑ศ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᾘ㈝⪅ᗇࡣᶍೌရ ᴗ⪅ࡢURLࢆබ⾲ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊഇၟရࢆ㈙ࢃ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ᾘ㈝⪅せㄳࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣࢇຠᯝ ࡀ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ≉ᐃၟྲྀᘬ㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࢆᙉࡋ࡚ࠊᐇ⾜ຊࢆᣑࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᶍೌရᴗ⪅㛵ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏ࡛ධᡭྍ⬟࡞ሗࢆ୰ᅜᙜᒁᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡾࠊ୰ᅜ࠾ࡅࡿᶍೌ ရᴗ⪅ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࢆᙉࡍࡿࡃࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ୰ᅜ༠ຊࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ಶே⏝┠ⓗࡢ㍺ධ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋࠕಶே⏝ࠖ┠ⓗ࡛ࡢᶍೌရࡢ㍺ධࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࡲࡔྜἲࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇ ࡢⅬࡣࠊἲᚊࢆ≢ࡍ࠾ࡑࢀ࡞ࡋᑡ㔞ࡢഇၟရࢆၟᴗ┠ⓗ࡛㍺ධࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ㄽࡴಶே⏝ࡉࢀࡿ ᢤࡅ✰࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺࠊ⛯㛵ࡣࠊᐖ⩏≀ရࢆⓎぢࡋࡓሙྜ㍺ධ⪅┿ഇ┠ⓗࡢ☜ㄆࢆせ ồࡍࡿ㏻▱ࢆ㏦ࡍࡿ࠸࠺័⾜ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㍺ධ⪅ࡢ㸷௨ୖࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㏻▱ࢆཷ ࡅྲྀࡗࡓሙྜࠊὀᩥࡋࡓᶍೌရࢆᨺᲠࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊࠕಶே⏝┠ⓗࠖ⛠ࡍࢀࡤ㍺ධࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ ࡸࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㏻▱ᣊ᮰ຊࡀ࡞࠸ࡇࡀࡲࡍࡲࡍከࡃࡢ㍺ධ⪅࿘▱ࡉࢀࡿࡘࢀࠊࡇࡢไᗘࡢ᭷ຠ ᛶࡀᚎࠎ⼃ࡲࢀࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ಶே⏝┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿၟᴗ┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࢃࡾ࡞ࡃᶍೌရࡢ㍺ධࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࡼ࠺ၟᶆἲᨵṇ 㝈ࡽࡎἲ௧ࡢᩚഛࢆ⾜࠺ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᶍೌရࡢ㍺ධࢆ☜ᐇ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡣࠊࡇࢀࡀ၏୍ࡢᡭࡔ ࡚࡞ࢁ࠺ࠋ · ࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊಶே⏝┠ⓗࡢ㍺ධ࡛࠶ࡿࡇỴᐃⓗド᫂ࡍࡿࡇࢆ㍺ධ⪅እ࡞ࡃ⩏ົ࡙ࡅ ࡿࡇ࡛ᨵၿࢆᅗࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࢹࢨࣥ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ ࢹࢨࣥ㛵ࡍࡿ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆ࡁࡣ」㞧ୟࡘ㧗㢠࡛࠶ ࡾࠊ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢࡢ࡞ᕷሙ࡛ཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿಖㆤࡢᜠᜨࢆ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣாཷ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⏦ㄳࡢ㈝⏝ࢆ㍍ῶࡋࠊ⏦ㄳࡢᑂᰝᡭ⥆ࡁࢆᗫṆཪࡣ⦆ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ࢹࢨࣥ࠾ࡅࡿ㢮ఝᛶ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ᪥ᮏࡢุᡤࡣࡼࡾཝ᱁࡞ᑐᛂࢆ⾜࠺ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ 15 Vacant c/o Bjorn Kongstad Policy Director, EBC Secretariat Sanbancho Poula Bldg 2F 6-7 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0075 Phone 03-3263-6222 Fax 03-3263-6223 ᑠ࣭༺ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢᑠᕷሙࡣୡ⏺࡛᭱ࡶつᶍࡘ᭱ࡶάⓎ࡞ᕷሙࡢ1ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢᑠᴗ⪅ࡢࣉࣞࢮࣥࢫࡀ࠾࠾ ࡓ㧗⣭ရศ㔝㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ㛗ᖺࡢᮇ㛫ࢆ⤒࡚ࠊࡇࡇ5~6ᖺࡣࠊࣇࢫࢺࣇࢵࢩ࣮࣒ࣙࣥ࣍ࣥࢸࣜࡢ ୧ศ㔝࡛Ḣᕞࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ᑠᴗ⪅ࡀ᪥ᮏ࡛ᛴ㏿ᆅࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᑠᴗ⪅ࡢᡂຌࡣࠊࡼࡾᖜᗈ ࠸㑅ᢥ⫥ࡸࠊ ࠎࡋ࡚㈙࠸ᚓ࡞౯᱁ࢆᥦ౪ࡋࠊࡲࡓከࡃࡢሙྜࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᡭධࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࡲࡗࡓࡃ᪂ࡋ ࠸ၟရࡢᥦ౪ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅᫂ࡽᜠᜨࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢᑠᴗ⪅ࡢ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡢᡂຌࡣࠊ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭యࡶ┈ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋ┦ᙜࡢ㞠⏝ࢆฟࡍࡿࡶࠊᚑ᮶ᝒ࡞≧ἣ࠶ࡗࡓከࡃࡢ㒔ᕷࡢ άᛶࢆຓࡅࡿࡽࡔࠋḢᕞࡢ➇த┦ᡭࡢ㐍ฟࡼࡾࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞➇தຊࢆࡉࡽᙉࡍࡿࣥࢭࣥࢸ ࣈࡀࡶࡓࡽࡉࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᑠᴗ⪅ࡸ༺ᴗ⪅ࣉࣛࢫ࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡁࢃࡵ࡚ලయⓗ࡞ࡣࣘࢽࢡࣟ ࢽࢺ࡛ࣜ࠶ࡾࠊࡕࡽࡶࡸࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛௨ୖຊࢆࡘࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Ḣᕞࡢ༺ᴗ⪅ᑠᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ㏆ᖺࡢᡂຌࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࠾࠸࡚౫↛┦ᙜࡢ㞀ቨ┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ➨୍ࠊᑓ㛛ᑠࢳࣕࢿ࡛ࣝࡣእᅜᑠᴗࡢάືࡢⴭࡋ࠸ᣑࡀぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼㸦ከࡃࡢᑠ ᗑ⯒ࡣࣇࣛࣥࢳࣕࢬࢆ㏻ࡌࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ᪥ᮏᴗࡢࣛࢭࣥࢫࡢࡶ࡛άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡏࡼ㸧ࠊእᅜᑠ ᴗࡾࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙཧධࡍࡿ㝿ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝつᶍࡢࣟࢪࢫࢸࢵࢡࢫࢆά⏝ࡍࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ➨ࠊ᪂つᑠᗑ⯒ࢆ㛤Ⓨ࣭㛤タࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊไ㝈ࠊ㠀ຠ⋡ࠊ㐜ࡀࡘࡁࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ ୕ࠊEBCᑠ࣭༺ጤဨࡣᾘ㈝⪅ಖㆤ㛵ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡢᠱᛕࢆ⌮ゎ࣭ඹ᭷ࡋ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡿࡀࠊḢᕞࡢつ๎ ࡣࡇࡢྠࡌᠱᛕ༑ศ௨ୖᑐฎࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᏳࡘⰋ㉁࡞〇ရࢆಖドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ Ḣᕞࡢᇶ‽ࢆࡍ࡛‶ࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ〇ရ᪥ᮏࡢつ๎࣭つไࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡇࡣࠊ㈠᫆㞀ቨࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍࡇࡋ ࡘ࡞ࡀࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㞀ቨࡢࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢ⾲♧つ๎ࠊᏳᇶ‽⮬యࡣ㛵ಀࡢ࡞࠸⼥㏻ᛶ Ḟࡅࡿ㣗ရ⾨⏕つ๎ࠊᅜ㝿ᇶ‽ࡸḢᕞࡢㄆྍࡢᢎㄆ࡞ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㞀ቨࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ࢧࣉࣛ ࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᴗࡗ࡚ࡾࢃࡅ࡞ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊᵝࠎ࡞ᾘ㈝⪅〇ရࡢ㍺ධ࣭ㄆド࣭⾲♧ࡢᡭ⥆ ࡣࠊ〇ရࡀࡍ࡛ᅜ㝿つ᱁ࡸḢᕞつ᱁㐺ྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡛ࡍࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ≉᭷ࡢᇶ‽ࡼࡿヨ㦂ࢆ᪂ࡓ⾜࠺ ࡇࡀ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡽồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊ౫↛ࠊ㐣ᗘࢥࢫࢺࡢࡿ」㞧࡞ࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡣࠊ ᚋ㏙ࡢᥦ࡛㏙ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㏻ࡾࠊ࠸ࡃࡘࡢศ㔝ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣࠊⴭసᶒࡸၟᶆࡑࡢࡢ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ࡢἲᚊࡸつไࢆ⢭ຊⓗᐇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⛯㛵ࡣࠊከࡃࡢᶍೌရࢆỈ 㝿᳨࡛ᰝࡋ㣗࠸Ṇࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒࡢࢭࢡࢩ࡛ࣙࣥ♧၀ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㏻ࡾࠊࡇࡢⅬࡘ࠸ࡣ ࡶࡗከࡃࡢࡇࢆ࡞ࡋ࠺ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࠕࢢ࣮࣐࣮ࣞࢣࢵࢺࠖၟရ㸦ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ᪥ᮏᅜእ࡛ࡢ㈍࣭ ὶ㏻ࡣㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ᪥ᮏᅜෆ࡛ࡢὶ㏻ࡣ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ⪅ࡸࡑࡢࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡼࡗ࡚チྍࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ ᮏ≀ࡢ〇ရ㸧ࡢ㍺ධὶ㏻㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊୡ⏺᭷ᩘࡢᡭࡠࡿ࠸つ๎࣭つไࡶ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢢ࣮࣐࣮ࣞࢣࢵࢺၟ ရᑐࡍࡿࡇࡢᐶ࡞ጼໃࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢබㄆ㈍ᴗ⪅࣭༺ᴗ⪅࣭ᑠᴗ⪅ࡢ㛫࡛ΰࢆᣍࡁࠊࣈࣛࣥࢻࡢ⟶ ⌮࠾ࡼࡧ࣐࣮ࢣࢸࣥࢢ↓⏝ࡢ㞴㢟ࢆຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⏤ࠎࡋࡁࡇࠊࢢ࣮࣐࣮ࣞࢣࢵࢺၟရࡢከࡃࡢ㍺ ධ⪅ࡣᏳᛶヨ㦂せ௳ࢆᕦጁᅇ㑊ࡋࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࢆࡋ࡚༴㝤ࡉࡽࡍࠋ EBCࡣࠊEU-᪥ᮏ FTA/EPA ྥࡅ࡚ࡢ΅ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࠾࠸࡚ࠊḢᕞࡢᑠᴗ⪅༺ᴗ⪅ࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿ㞀ቨࡢ ከࡃࡀ᧔ᗫࡶࡋࡃࡣ㍍ῶࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺ษᮃࡍࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ΅ࡀEU⊂⮬ࡢ㧗࠸Ᏻᇶ‽ࢆᐇドࡍࡿ⤯ ዲࡢᶵࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡶࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢཧධࢆチྍࡍࡿ๓ࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᇶ‽ࢆࡍ࡛‶ࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ〇ရࢆ ࡉࡽヨ㦂ࡍࡿࡇࡣఱࡢᐇ㝿ⓗ┠ⓗࡸ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࡶ࡞࠸☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢඛࡲࡔࡲࡔ㐍ᒎࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ࢧࣉࣛࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࢆ᭷ࡍࡿḢᕞࡢᑠᴗࡀ᪥ᮏ࡛┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿㅖၥ㢟ࡘ࠸࡚᪥ᮏ ࡢᙜᒁࡀࡼࡾࡼࡃ⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠸࠺࠸ࡃࡘࡢᚰᙉ࠸ࡋࡀࡍ࡛ぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ୍᪉ࠊከࡃࡢᅜෆ ᴗࡣᾏእᕷሙࡲࡍࡲࡍ㐍ฟࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢつไࡢ㈇ᢸࢆ㌟ࢆࡶࡗ࡚ᐇឤ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Ḣᕞᕷሙྥࡅࡍ࡛ㄆドࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࢆ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࡛㈍ࡍࡿሙྜࡸࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙྥࡅㄆドࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࢆḢᕞ ᕷሙ࡛㈍ࡍࡿሙྜࠊ᪂ࡓヨ㦂ㄆドࢆཷࡅ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸⌮⏤ࡀEBCࡣⓙ┠ࢃࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࢇ ࡢᑠ〇ရࡢつ᱁ࡣྠᵝ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊEU᪥ᮏࡣFTA/EPAࡼࡿつ᱁ㄆドࡢ┦ཷࡅධࢀࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊ ᪉ࡢᕷሙ࡛ᴗࢆ⾜࠺ᴗࡗ࡚᭷┈࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ㏿ࡸࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠊEBCࡢᑠ࣭༺ ጤဨࡣ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 16 EBC Retail & Wholesale Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Bulgari Japan Chanel Copyrights Asia Giorgio Armani Japan Groupe SEB Japan H&M Hennes & Mauritz Japan Hafele Japan IKEA Japan LEGO Japan METRO Cash & Carry Japan Philip Morris Japan ■ ἲእ࡞ࢥࢫࢺࡢࡿ㍺ධㄆྍ࣭ヨ㦂࣭ㄆド ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋEN㸦Ḣᕞつ᱁㸧࠾ࡼࡧISOつ᱁ࡲࡓࡣCE㸦Conformité Européenne㸧࣐࣮࢟ࣥ ࢢࡢཷࡅධࢀ᪥ᮏࡀ㞴Ⰽࢆ♧ࡍࡇࡣࠊ᪂〇ရࡢ᪥ᮏᕷሙᑟධࢆ㐜ࡽࡏࡿࡶࠊ㍺ධࢥࢫࢺࢆቑ ຍࡉࡏࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢᏳ☜ಖࡢᚲせᛶࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿ୍᪉ࠊࡼࡾ࡞㏻ၟࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㣗ရ ⾨⏕ἲ࠾ࡅࡿࠊჾල࣭ᐜჾໟ࠾ࡼࡧ࠾ࡶࡕࡷ㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࠊ㛵㐃㍺ධไᗘࢆᨵᐃࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᨻᗓ ≉せᮃࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏEUࡣࠊヨ㦂ࡢ㈇Ⲵࢆపῶࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ〇ရࡢ㍺ධ⏦ㄳᡭ⥆㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ࠸ࡢつไࢆ┦ ཷࡅධࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ㍺ฟᅜࢃࡾ࡞ࡃࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡼࡗ࡚ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ࠸࡞ࡿ᳨ᰝᶵ㛵࡛ࡶჾල࣭ᐜჾໟ ࠾ࡼࡧ࠾ࡶࡕࡷࡢヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠼ࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᐙᗞ⏝ရࡢ⾲♧ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋᐙᗞ⏝ရရ㉁⾲♧ἲࡣࠊྠἲ࡛ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᑐ㇟ရ┠ࡢ⾲♧ࢆつไࡍࡿࠋྠ ἲࡣࠊ4ࡘࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦⧄⥔〇ရࠊྜᡂᶞ⬡ຍᕤရࠊ㟁ẼᶵᲔჾලࠊ㞧㈌ᕤᴗရ㸧ศ㢮ࡉࢀࡓ⣙90ရ ┠ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊྠἲࡢᐃࡵࡿ㏻ࡾࡢ⾲♧㡯ࢆ⾲♧ࡍࡿࡇࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊྠἲࡢᨵṇࢆ᳨ウ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᾘ㈝⪅ᗇࡢ᭱㏆ࡢάືࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋᾘ㈝⪅ᗇࡣ2ẁ㝵ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆணᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ ྠἲࡢ▷ᮇⓗᨵṇࠊྠἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ⮬యࡢ㛗ᮇⓗᨵṇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊEBCࡣࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣ༑ศ ໟᣓⓗ࡞ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡀḞࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㛗ᮇⓗᨵṇࡣࠊᑐ㇟ရ┠ไᗘࢆᗫṆࡋࠊಶࠎࡢ〇ရࡢ≉ᛶᛂࡌࡓ⾲♧ෆᐜࢆ⾲♧ྍ⬟ࡍࡿࡇ ⓗࢆ⤠ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᾘ㈝⪅ᗇࡣࠊୡ⏺୰ࡢᕷሙ〇ရࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᴗࡢࢽ࣮ࢬⓗ ࢆ⤠ࡾࠊࡶࡗ⪃៖ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࢆᐖࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡋࠊᾏእᕷሙ࡛άືࡍ ࡿ᪥ᮏᴗࡶ᭷┈࡞ࡿࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 㠉㠐ࡢ㛵⛯ᙜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋྛ✀ࡢ㠐㛵⛯ရ┠ࡣᙜࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᙜࢆ㏻ࡌࠊ㍺ධ㠐ࡣ ࡼࡾప࠸㛵⛯ࡢᜠᜨࢆཷࡅ࠺ࡿࠋᙜࡣ㍺ධᐇ⦼ᩘ್㒊ศⓗᇶ࡙ࡃ୍᪉ࠊ⥲㔞ࡢ୍㒊ࡣࠕ᪂つ⪅ࠖ ᑓ⏝࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧⾜ไᗘࡢ࡞ၥ㢟Ⅼࡣࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࡢḞዴࠊ㠐ࣅࢪࢿࢫᐇ㝿ࡣ㛵ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ ᴗࡀᙜࢆಖᣢࡋࠊࡑࢀࢆࡢᴗࠕࡿࠖⅬ࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⾜Ⅽࡣ㐪ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ ౫↛⥆࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⤒⏘┬ࡣ≧ἣࡢ┘どࢆᨵၿᙉࡋ࡚ࠊ㠐ࡢ㈙㐺ษᦠࢃࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᴗࡽࡢ⏦ㄳࢆ༷ୗࡋࠊ ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᴗࡢᙜࢆゎᨺࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢไᗘࢆᝏ⏝ࡍࡿᴗᑐࡋࠊ⤒⏘┬ࡀࡼࡾཝࡋ࠸⨩ ๎ࢆᐇࡍࡿࡇࡶ᥎ዡࡉࢀࡿࠋ ■ ඃ㉺ⓗᆅ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ⊂༨⚗Ṇἲࡣࠊᙅᑠᴗ㸦 ࠎࠊ୰ᑠᴗ㸧ࢆಖㆤࡋࠊᮃࡲࡋࡃ࡞࠸⾜Ⅽ ࡢྠពࢆᙅᑠᴗᙉせࡍࡿᴗࢆฎ⨩ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࠊඃ㉺ⓗᆅࡢ℃⏝㛵ࡍࡿἲつࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᅜෆᴗእᅜᴗ᪉ࡗ࡚ࡢၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠋṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ⌧⾜ࡢᨺᲠࡣ᭕࡛㡰Ᏺࡍ ࡿࡇࡀᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡾࠊᙅᑠᴗࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ⇕ᚰ࡞බṇྲྀᘬጤဨࡣࠊࡾࢃࡅྜពࡉࢀࡓᦆኻศ ᢸࡢၥ㢟㛵ࡋࠊḢ⡿୍࡛⯡ⓗ࡞㏻ᖖࡢၟ័⾜┦ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ㏻ᖖࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ၟ័⾜ࢆ୍ᒙ⪃៖ධࢀࡿᙧ⊂༨⚗Ṇἲࢆᨵṇࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣྠἲࡢ ⫼ᬒ ― ᮃࡲࡋࡃ࡞࠸⾜ⅭࡢᙉせࡽᙅᑠᴗࢆᏲࡿࡇ ― ࢆ༑ศ⌮ゎࡍࡿ୍᪉ࠊ୧ᙜ⪅ࡀ ᦆኻศᢸྠពࡍࡿሙྜࡣᦆኻศᢸࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿᙧ⊂⚗ἲࢆᨵṇࡍࡿࡇࢆせᮃࡍࡿࠋ ᑠ࣭༺ 17 Mr. James Lawden Chair, Legal Services Committee (Partner, Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, Tokyo) c/o Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, Tokyo 36F Akasaka Biz Tower, 5-3-1, Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-6336 Phone 03-3584-8509 Fax 03-3584-8501 ἲᚊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ࡣࡌࡵ 2013ᖺࡣࡇࡇࡲ࡛ࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈ㛵ࡍࡿ≧ἣ┠ぢ࠼ࡿᨵၿࡢぢࡽࢀ࡞࠸ᖺ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦࡣᖺኚࡽ࡞࠸ࡲࡲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᑂ㆟ࡀணᐃࡉࢀࡿἲࡢ୍ࡘࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈࡀᘚㆤኈἲேࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚άືࡍࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࡲࡓࠊ ᨭᗑࢆ㛤タ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡿἲ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡢἲࡣࡶࡶࠊ2009ᖺࡢእᅜᘚㆤኈไᗘ◊✲ࡢሗ࿌᭩ ἢࡗ࡚ࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈࡢ୧᪉࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿᘚㆤኈἲேࡢタ❧ࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊᅜ࡛ ᰿ᣐࡢ࡞࠸ᑐࢆཷࡅࡓᚋࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈࡼࡗ࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡿᘚㆤኈἲேࡣእᅜᘚㆤኈࡢࡳ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀ ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࠸࠺ᙧἲࡀಟṇࡉࢀࠊἲࡢ᭷⏝ᛶࡀᖜไ㝈ࡉࢀࡓࠋእᅜᘚㆤኈࡢࡳ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡓᅜ 㝿ἲᚊົᡤࡣẚ㍑ⓗᩘࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀ1௳ࡢ❧ἲᨵ㠉࡛ࡉ࠼ࠊᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ୍ࡘࡣᅜᑂ㆟㛫ࡢ㊊ࡢ ࡓࡵࠊ㐍ᒎࡀぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇࡢ௳ࡀฎ⌮ࡉࢀ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊእᅜἲᚊົᡤ㛵ࡍࡿࡢ࠸ ࡞ࡿἲ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡶ㐍ᒎࡣྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ እᅜᘚㆤኈ㸦እᘚ㸧ࡢⓏ㘓せࡍࡿ㛫ࡣࠊⴭࡋࡃ㛗ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࡼ࠺ࡣᛮ࠼ࡎࠊἲົ┬ࡀᑾຊࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡶ ☜࡛࠶ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ┠ぢ࠼࡚▷ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࢃࡅ࡛ࡶ࡞ࡃࠊᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫከࡃࡢ⤌⧊ࡀ㛵ࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡏ࠸ ࡛ࠊᡭ⥆ࡀ㛗ᘬࡁ↹㞧࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࠸࠺ᐇኚࢃࡾࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ౫㢗ேࡢせồᛂ࠼ࡿࡓࡵ㸦ᑡ࡞ࡃ ࡶ㸧ᅜ㝿ἲᚊົᡤࡀ㎿㏿ேࢆືࡍᚲせࡢ࠶ࡿ⌧௦࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣࠊእᘚⓏ㘓ࡣ㛫ࡀࡾࡍࡂࡿࠋࢩࣥ ࣏࣮࢞ࣝ࡞࡛እᅜᘚㆤኈࡢⓏ㘓せࡍࡿࡣࡿ▷࠸㛫ẚࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛せࡍࡿ㛗࠸Ⓩ㘓㛫ࡣࠊᮾிࡀ ᯝࡓࡋ࡚ᮏᙜᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡞ࡿࡇࢆᮃࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡢࡔࢁ࠺࠸࠺ၥࡘ࡞ࡀࡽࡊࡿࢆ࠼࡞࠸ࠋ ࡲࡓࠊⓏ㘓࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࡲ࡛᭱ప3ᖺ㛫ࡢᑓ㛛ᐇົ⤒㦂ࢆᚲせࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊⱝᡭࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆእᘚࡋ࡚ ᪥ᮏὴ㐵ࡍࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡿࠋຍ࠼࡚ࠊࡑࡢ3ᖺ㛫ࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ2ᖺ㛫ࡣ᪥ᮏᅜእ࠾ࡅࡿ⤒㦂࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡀ ᚲせࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊᅜ㝿ࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࢆ┠ᣦࡍ᪥ᮏࡢ㢪ᮃ┦ࡍࡿࡼ࠺EBCࡣᛮࢃࢀ ࡿࠋ EBCἲᚊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫጤဨࡣࠊFTA/EPA΅ࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿ↹㞧࡞Ⓩ㘓ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡃᘚㆤኈࡢᆅ ࢆ┦ᢎㄆࡍࡿၥ㢟ࠊᨭᗑࡢタ❧㛵ࡋ࡚እᘚ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈࡢ୧᪉ࡽ࡞ࡿἲᚊົᡤࡗ࡚ࡢ ᕷሙࢡࢭࢫࢆᨵၿࡍࡿᚲせᛶࡢၥ㢟ࡢ୧᪉ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ 18 EBC Legal Services Committee Member Companies Allen & Overy ARQIS Foreign Law Office Ashurst Baker & McKenzie Clifford Chance Law Office Cotty Vivant Marchisio & Lauzeral Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer Herbert Smith Freehills Hogan Lovells Linklaters Norton Rose Sonderhoff & Einsel Law and Patent Office Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P. White & Case LLP せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ እᘚࡢㄆᐃᢎㄆ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡣၥࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛እᘚࡋ࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈࡢᮏᅜἲ ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ3ᖺ㛫ࡢᑓ㛛ᐇົ⤒㦂ࡀᚲせࡉࢀࠊ࠺ࡕ2ᖺࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ௨እࡢᅜ࡛ᐇົ⤒㦂ࢆ✚ࡲࡡࡤ࡞ࡽ ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢつ๎ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつ๎ࡣ㝿❧ࡗࡓᑐ↷ࢆ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈ ࡣࠊᘚㆤኈࡋ࡚ㄆᐃࡉࢀࡿ๓㈨᱁ྲྀᚓᚋࡢ⤒㦂ࢆၥࢃࢀࡿࡇࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ័⾜ࡣᕪูⓗ࡛࠶ࡿ ࡤࡾ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ㈨᱁ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓἲᇦ࡛ࡍ࡛ᘚㆤኈࡋ࡚ㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡽࠊࢇព ࢆ࡞ࡉ࡞࠸EBCࡣ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓつ๎ࢆタࡅࡿࡋ࡚ࡶࠊ㔜せ࡞ࡇࡣࠊᮏᅜἲࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ⤒ 㦂࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡇ࡛ࡑࢀࢆ✚ࢇࡔ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋእᅜᘚㆤኈࢆእᘚࡋ࡚ㄆࡵࡿᡭ⥆ࡶࠊ౫↛ࠊእᅜࡢ ἲᚊົᡤࡸಶேᙜ࡞ࢥࢫࢺࢆㄢࡍࠋ⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢᵝᘧࡀ⡆␎ࡉࢀࡓࡇࡼࡾእᘚⓏ㘓⏦ㄳࣉࣟ ࢭࢫࡣ୍⯡ⓗࡣ▷⦰ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊἲົ┬ࠊ᪥ᘚ㐃࣭༢ᘚㆤኈࡢྛጤဨ᪉ࡽᢎㄆࢆྲྀ ᚓࡍࡿࡇࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲ↛ⓗ㐜ࢀࡀ⏕ࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ እᘚไᗘࡣᐇࡽ25ᖺࡀ⤒㐣ࡋ࡚ᚭᗏⓗ࡞ぢ┤ࡋࢆᚲせࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋไᗘࡢᨵ㠉ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡛ࠊ⌧ ᅾぢࡽࢀࡿ ‶ࡣ┦ᙜ⛬ᗘゎᾘࡋ࠺ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ㈨᱁ྲྀᚓᚋࡢ୍ᐃࡢ⤒㦂ᖺᩘࢆ⩏ົࡅ࡚࠸ࡿつ๎ࢆᗫṆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡼࡾᚭᗏⓗ࡞⌧⾜ไᗘ ࡢぢ┤ࡋࡀࡍࡿࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫ࠊ┤ࡕ㋃ࡴࡁ➨୍Ṍࡋ࡚ࠊᮏᅜἲ㛵ࡍࡿᐇົ⤒㦂ࢆࠊࡇ ࡛ࡑࢀࢆ✚ࢇࡔࢃࡽࡎㄆࡵࡿࡼ࠺ࠊἲᚊࢆᨵṇࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · እᘚⓏ㘓ࡢ⏦ㄳᡭ⥆ࢆ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾ㎿㏿ࡍࡿࡇࠊᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ · ⌧⾜ไᗘࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜࠺ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾࠊᘚㆤኈಶࠎ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃົᡤ༢࡛ࡢⓏ㘓࠸ ࡗࡓኚ᭦ࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ⌧⾜ไᗘࡽࡴ‶ࡢ㝖࠸ᙺ❧ࡘࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ■ ᨭᗑ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ⌧⾜ࡢつ๎࡛ࡣࠊእᘚົᡤࠊࡲࡓࡣእᘚ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈࡢඹྠᴗࡣࠊ ᪥ᮏᅜෆ」ᩘࡢົᡤࢆ㛤タࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈࡣࠊᘚㆤኈἲேࢆ ㏻ࡋ࡚」ᩘࡢົᡤࢆ㛤タࡍࡿࡇࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡢࡇࢁࠊእᘚࡣࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ไᗘࢆ⏝ ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ 2009ᖺ12᭶ࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈไᗘ◊✲ࡢ᭱⤊ሗ࿌᭩ࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡓࠋྠ◊✲ࡣࠊእᘚࡀࡢእᘚࠊ ࡑࡋ࡚ᘚㆤኈࡶἲேࢆタ❧࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿᥦゝࡋࡓࠋሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦゝࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ ἲࡀᥦฟࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣᅜ࡛ᑐࡉࢀࠊእᘚࡀᘚㆤኈࡶἲேࢆタ❧࡛ࡁ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿࡼ࠺ಟ ṇࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢಟṇࡣࠊᙜヱ❧ἲࡢ᭷⏝ᛶࢆࡁࡃไ㝈ࡍࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ἲࢆᮏ᮶ࡢᩥゝᡠࡍᙧಟṇࡢୖࠊ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅ᪩ᛴᡂ❧ࡉࡏࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡼࡾࡉ ࡽࡼ࠸㸦ࡘࠊࡼࡾ⡆༢࡞㸧ゎỴ⟇ࡣࠊ௦㐜ࢀ࡛ࠊᅜෆእ࠸ࡎࢀࡢἲᚊົᡤࡢࢽ࣮ࢬࡶ 㐺ྜࡋ࡞࠸ࠊᨭᗑࡢタ⨨㛵ࡍࡿไ㝈ࢆᗫṆࡍࡿࡇࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ■ ᭷㝈㈐௵ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ EBCࡣࠊእᅜᘚㆤኈࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᘚㆤኈࡢࡓࡵࡶࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛άືࡍ ࡿᘚㆤኈྥࡅ᭷㝈㈐௵ᵓ㐀ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡇࢆᘬࡁ⥆ࡁᥦࡍࡿࠋୡ⏺ࡢࡢከࡃࡢㅖᅜ࡛ࡣࠊࡇ࠺ ࡋࡓᵓ㐀ࡢୗ࡛ᑓ㛛ᐙࡀάືࡍࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵࡿࡢࡀබṇ⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋእᅜᘚㆤኈ㛵ࡋ࡚ ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊಶேࡋ࡚ࡢάື࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᮏᅜࡢᴗయࡢᨭᗑࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࡢάືࢆㄆࡵࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ᐇ ⌧ࡋ࠺ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣ⌧⾜ไᗘࡢぢ┤ࡋࡼࡗ࡚ࡋ㐩ᡂ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · እᅜ࠾ࡼࡧ᪥ᮏ᪉ࡢἲᚊົᡤࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛᭷㝈㈐௵ไᗘࢆ⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᅜ 㝿ἲᚊົᡤࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿࡑࡢᨭᗑࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚᪥ᮏ࡛ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᮏᅜࡢᴗయࡢᨭᗑࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏ࡛ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࢆእᘚㄆࡵࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢእ ᘚไᗘࢆᨵࡵࡿࡇ࡛ᐇ⌧࡛ࡁࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ἲᚊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ 19 Mr. John Mader Chair, Sustainable Development Committee (Senior Project Manager, Lend Lease Japan) c/o Lend Lease Japan, Inc. Akasaka Enokizaka Mori Building 3F, 1-7-1 Akasaka Minato-ku,Tokyo 107-0052 Phone 03-6866-5600 Fax 03-6866-5607 ᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎ ࡣࡌࡵ ኳ↛㈨※ࡀῶᑡྥ࠸♫ⓗ⥭ᙇࡀ㧗ࡲࡾࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠊࡲࡍࡲࡍࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࡋࡓୡ⏺࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࣈࣝࣥࢺ ࣛࣥࢺጤဨ㸦⎔ቃ㛤Ⓨ㛵ࡍࡿୡ⏺ጤဨ㸧ࡢ1987ᖺࡢሗ࿌᭩࡛ᡴࡕฟࡉࢀࡓࠊ⌧ᅾࡢࢽ࣮ࢬᮍ᮶ࡢ ୡ௦ࡢࢽ࣮ࢬࡢࣂࣛࣥࢫࢆࡿࡓࡵࡢࣆ࣮ࣝࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡶቑࡋ࡚ᡭࡈࢃ࠸ᣮᡓㄢ㢟ᛮ࠼ࡿࠋᣢ⥆ ⓎᒎẼೃኚືࡢၥ㢟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵࡍ࡚ࡢ⏘ᴗࢃࡓࡗ࡚ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢ㠉᪂ⓗ₯ᅾ⬟ຊࢆά⏝ࡍࡿࡇ ࡣࠊࡲ࡛㏻ࡾࡢ⏕άࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࠊࡼࡾᗈ⠊࡞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᏑ⥆ࡗ࡚ᚲせྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎጤဨࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎ㈉⊩ࡍࡿ࠸࠺Ḣᕞᴗࡢ⣙᮰ࢆᫎࡋࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢḢ ᕞᴗࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡍࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓࢡࢭࢫࢆጉࡆࡿ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ㈠᫆㞀ቨ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ ᢞ㈨㞀ቨࢆ≉ᐃࡋࠊࡑࡢ㝖ࢆッ࠼ࡿດຊࢆྵࡴࠋḢᕞᴗࡣࠊᨵ㠉ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ♫ࠊᨻᗓࠊ ᴗᑐヰࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࢆ⇕ᮃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ୍㒊ࡢḢᕞᴗࡣᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎࡢୡ⏺ⓗࣜ ࣮ࢲ࣮࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࡋ࡚ࠊࡼࡾᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡢᶵࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿࡢࡀ㐜࠸ಖᏲⓗ࡛ ෆྥࡁࡢၟ⎔ቃጉࡆࡽࢀࡿឤࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ୍᪉ࠊ᪥ᮏ♫యࡣࡇࡢ✀ࡢኚ㠉ᑐࡋ࡚࣮࢜ࣉ࡛ࣥ࠶ ࡿࡼ࠺ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋᶵࢆࡽ࠼࡚ࠊୡ⏺ࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫ⏺ࡀ┠ୗྥࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ᪉ྥἢ࠺ࡇࢆᛰࡿᴗࡣᚋ ࢀࢆྲྀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋྠࡌࡇࡣࠊ⤒῭యࡘ࠸࡚ࡶゝ࠼ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎࡀᡃࠎ ᩍ࠼࡚ࡃࢀࡓࡇࡀ࠶ࡿࡍࢀࡤࠊࡑࢀࡣࠊ௦ࡀ▷ᮇⓗ୍ᒙ㧗ࢥࢫࢺᛮ࠼ࡿࡽ࠸ࡗ࡚ࠊ௦㐜ࢀ ࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝᅛᇳࡍࡿࡢࡣᖖ㛫㐪࠸ࡔ࠸࠺ࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎࢥࣥࢭࣉࢺࡢᐇ⌧ࡣࠊ➇தపୗ ࡸ┈ᛶపୗࢆពࡋ࡞࠸ࠋᐇ㝿ࡣࡑࡢ㏫࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎᑐࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢࡍ࡚ࡢᴗࡢ ࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ⎔ቃࡶ ⤒῭ࡶ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊࡁࢃࡵ࡚㔜せ࡞ࡇࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫฟ㔞๐ῶ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡇ ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊࡢඛ㐍ㅖᅜྠᵝࠊᘓ⠏≀ࡀ᭱ࡢ ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫⓎ⏕※࡛࠶ࡿࠋ◊✲ࡀ♧ࡍࡇࢁࡼࢀࡤࠊ ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫฟ㔞ࡢ40%ࡲ࡛ࡶࡀᘓ⠏≀⏤᮶࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㐠㍺࠾ࡼࡧᕤᴗศ㔝ࡽࡢฟ㔞ࢆᖜୖᅇࡿẚ⋡ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⤫ィ↷ࡽࡍ࡞ࡽࡤࠊᘓ⠏≀ࡢᛶ⬟ྥୖࡀᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᮍ᮶࡙ࡃࡾᯝࡓࡍᙺࡣᴟࡵ࡚ 㔜࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᚲせ࡞┬࢚ࢿᢏ⾡࠾ࡼࡧᮦᩱࡢ᥇⏝ᐇ⌧ࢆ☜ᐇࡍࡿࡣࠊᨻᗓࡢ❧ἲᥐ⨨ࡀᚲせ ྍḞ࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢⅬ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㐍Ṍࡣ㐜ࠎࡓࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᘓ⠏≀࡛ࡣ౫↛ࡋ୍࡚ ᯛ࢞ࣛࢫࡀ୍⯡ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊḢᕞ࡛ࡣ┦ᙜ௨๓㔜ࠊࡉࡽࡣ୕㔜࢞ࣛࢫ⛣⾜ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊ ᪥ࡲ࡛ࠕᐙ㟁ࠖ↔Ⅼࡀᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࠼ࡤࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣࠊప࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᾘ㈝ᆺࡢ✵ㄪタഛ〇 㐀࠾ࡅࡿ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪉࡛㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣࠊᘓ⠏≀⮬యࡢὀຊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᘓ⠏≀ࡣึᮇẁ㝵࠾ ࠸࡚ࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᾘ㈝㔞ࡢከ࠸」㞧࡞タഛࡢቑタࢆᚲせࡋ࡞࠸ᡭἲ࡛ࠊᘓ㐀ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ࢚ࢿ ࣝࢠ࣮⏝㠃࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊእࡀ᭱㔜せࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡛࠶ࡿࠋእࡣ᩿⇕ࡀ༑ศ࡞ࡉࢀࠊኟᏘࡣእࡽෆ ࡢࠊᏘࡣෆࡽእࡢࠊ⇕࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢఏ㐩ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾప࠸㒊ᮦࢆ⏝ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋḢᕞ࣓࣮࣮࢝ ࡣࠊ᭱ඃⰋࢡࣛࢫࡢゎỴ⟇ࢆᕷሙ࡛ᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ᥇⏝ᑐࡍࡿつไ㠃ࡢ㞀ᐖ๐ῶࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᘓタᴗ ⏺ࡼࡿࡑࡢཷᐜಁ㐍ྥࡅࠊ୍ᒙࡢດຊࡀᚲせࡉࢀࡿࠋ EBCࡣ᪥ᮏᨻᗓᑐࡋࠊࣥࣇࣛࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫࠊᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືࢆྵࡴせศ㔝ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞Ⓨᒎࡢࡓࡵࠊ⌧ᅾ ࡼࡾࡣࡿᙉᅛ࡞ጼໃ࡛⮫ࡳࠊᨵၿᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࡼ࠺ዡບࡍࡿࠋEUࡢᡓ␎ࢆࢀࡤࠊࡑࢀࡣ௨ୗࡢ ┠ᶆࢆഛ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ⤒῭ᡂ㛗⎔ቃᦆᐖࡢ㛫Ꮡᅾࡍࡿ㈇ࡢࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࢆ᩿⤯ࡍࡿࡇࠊ㈐௵࠶ ࡿ〇㐀≀ࡢ⏝ࢆᴗ࠾ࡼࡧබ⾗ዡບࡍࡿࡇࠊබⓗᶵ㛵⎔ቃᦆᐖࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉ࡞࠸〇ရ࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ ㉎ධࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺ດຊࡍࡿࡇࠊ⎔ቃࡸࡉࡋ࠸ᢏ⾡࣭ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢᕷሙࢆᣑࡍࡿࡇࠊEUᇦෆእ࠸ ࡎࢀ࠾࠸࡚ࡶື≀ࡢ⚟♴ࢆቑ㐍ࡉࡏࡿࡇࠋ EBCᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎጤဨࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ⎔ቃ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊୖグศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ㐍ᒎࡢ㣕㌍ⓗ࡞ຍ㏿ࢆᐇ ドࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋEU-᪥ᮏ FTA/EPAࡣࠊᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎ㠃ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ༠ຊ༠ㄪࡢࡓࡵࡢ㔜せ࡞ᡭẁࢆ ⏕ࡳฟࡍᶵࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࠋ 20 EBC Sustainable Development Committee Member Companies ABB Lend Lease Japan MasterMind MIE PROJECT Roquette Japan Unilever Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞Ⓨᒎࡢㄆ㆑࣭⾜ືࡢᨵၿ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ⎔ቃࡸࡉࡋ࠸⎔ቃᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨࡢ᭱ඛ➃⨨ࡍࡿࡀࠊ⎔ቃࡸ ࡉࡋ࠸⾜ືࢆ♧ࡍࡇ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣᚋࢀࢆࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᾘ㈝⪅ࡸᴗᑐࡋࠊ⾜ືࡢኚࢆಁࡍࣥࢭ ࣥࢸࣈࡀᴟࡵ࡚ᑡ࡞࠸ࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊ⾜ືࢆᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞᪉ྥࠊࡼࡾ㐺ษᑟࡃᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࡁ࡛ ࠶ࡾࠊࡦ࠸࡚ࡣࡑࢀࡀࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ⎔ቃ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿຓࡅ࡞ࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎࡢ࣓ࣜࢵࢺᑐࡍࡿᅜẸࡢㄆ㆑ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ⎔ቃ┠ᶆタᐃࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ┠ᶆ㐩ᡂᚲせ࡞άືࡢྜព㛵ࡍࡿࠊ᪥EU㛫ࡢ༠ຊᨵၿࡀࠊEU-᪥ ᮏFTA/EPAࡢせ⣲࡞ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛㈍ࡉࢀࡿ㣗ရయࡢ0.4%⛬ᗘࢆ༨ࡵࡿࡢࡳ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣḢᕞẚࡋ࡚⣙10ศࡢ1࡛࠶ࡾࠊඛ㐍ᅜࡋ࡚ࡣ࠾ࡑࡽࡃ᭱పỈ‽࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㎰ ᴗࡣ౫↛ࠊ㎰⸆ࠊ⫧ᩱࠊ࣍ࣝࣔࣥ࠸ࡗࡓ✀㢮ࡢᏛ≀㉁ᢞධࠊ㐣ᗘ౫Ꮡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ≧ἣ ࡣࠊ⎔ቃࡢほⅬࡽࡶᾘ㈝⪅ࡢほⅬࡽࡶࠊ᫂ࡽᮃࡲࡋࡃ࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᅜෆࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞᭷ᶵ ㎰ᴗࡢⓎᒎࢆྵࡵࠊ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရศ㔝ࡢᛴ㏿࡞ᡂ㛗ᣑྥࡅࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࡁ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋ ࡉࡽࠊEUྛ㤋ࡽࡢ⿵㊊ⓗ࡞᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࡀࡶࡣࡸᚲせ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇࢆEBCࡣ႐ࡤࡋࡃᛮ࠺ࡶࡢ ࡢࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿฟⲴಶูࡢ᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࢆῧࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࠸࠺せ௳ࡣ౫↛ࠊ㍺ධᴗ⪅㍺ฟᴗ⪅ ᪉ࡗ࡚ົୖࡢ㈇ᢸࢆ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࠶ࡽࡺࡿฟⲴಶูࡢ᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࢆῧࡍࡿᚲせᛶࢆ࡞ࡃࡍࠋᖺḟド᫂᭩࡛༑ศ࡞ࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᭷ᶵJAS࣐࣮ࢡࢆᣑࡋ࡚ࠊື≀ᛶ㣗ရࢆྵࡵࡿࠋ · ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရࡢ㛵⛯ࢆ᧔ᗫࡍࡿ㸦࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရࡣࡍ࡛㧗࡞ࡓࡵࠊ㛵⛯ࡣࡑࢀࢆἲ እ㧗౯࡞ࡶࡢࡋ࡚ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡼࡿ㉎ධࢆࡉࡽጉࡆࠊ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရศ㔝ࡢᡂ㛗ࢆ㐜ࡽࡏ ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࠶ࡿ㸧ࠋ · ㎰⸆࠾ࡼࡧᢠ⏕≀㉁ࡢ⏝㔞๐ῶࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊࡼࡾᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞㎰ᴗࢆዡບࡍࡿࠋ ■ ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᘓタྥࡅࡓᯟ⤌ࡳ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊࡢඛ㐍ㅖᅜྠᵝࠊᘓ⠏≀ࡀ᭱ࡢ ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫⓎ⏕※࡛࠶ ࡿࠋ◊✲ࡀ♧ࡍࡇࢁࡼࢀࡤࠊ ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫฟ㔞ࡢ40%ࡲ࡛ࡶࡀᘓ⠏≀⏤᮶࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㐠㍺࠾ࡼࡧ ᕤᴗศ㔝ࡽࡢฟ㔞ࢆࡁࡃୖᅇࡿẚ⋡࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢᘓ⠏≀ࡢᖹᆒ⪏⏝ᖺᩘࡣ30ᖺ࡛࠶ ࡾࠊᖹᆒ⪏⏝ᖺᩘࡀ90ᖺ࡛࠶ࡿⱥᅜẚࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣᘓ⠏≀ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶࡢỈ‽ࡀప࠸ࡇࢆ≀ㄒ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ୍࡛⯡ⓗ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ༑ศ࡞᩿⇕࡛ࡣࠊ㔞ࡢ⇕࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡀఏ㐩ࡋ࡚ࡋ ࡲ࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡀ㐜ࢀࢆᅇࡍࡿࡓࡵᚲせ࡞ࡢࡣࠊᾏእࡢᢏ⾡ࢆ᥇ࡾධࢀࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊࡑࡢ ⏝ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡶࠊᚲせ࡞እᅜ⏘ᮦᩱ㍺ධࡢ㍺ධࢆࡋࡸࡍࡃࡍࡿࡇࢆពࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ࠊ⎔ቃࡸࡉࡋ࠸ᘓ⠏≀ࡢࠊᘓタ♫ᾘ㈝⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢ㨩ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ ࡓࡵࡢࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈไᗘࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫฟ㔞๐ῶ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᘓタศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞࡢᢏ⾡ࢆ⏝ ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᣢ⥆Ⓨᒎ 21 Mr. Hans-Peter Musahl Chair, Tax Committee (Ernst & Young Shinnihon Tax) c/o Ernst & Young Shinnihon Tax Kasumigaseki Bldg. 32F., 3-2-5 Kasumigaseki Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-6032 Phone 03-3506-2087 Fax 03-3506-2200 ⛯ไ ࡣࡌࡵ EBCࡣࠊἲே⛯⋡ࢆ 2012 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࡽ 38%ࠊ2015 ᖺࡽ 35㸣ᘬࡁୗࡆࠊ⛯⋡ࢆᅜ㝿Ỉ‽ࡼࡾ㏆࡙ࡅࡿࡇ ࡼࡗ࡚᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡶࡓࡽࡉࢀࡿ่⃭ࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᴗእᅜᴗ୧᪉ࡢࡓࡵ᪥ᮏࡢ➇த ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊᨻᗓࡢ๓㏵ᶓࡓࢃࡿㄢ㢟ࡢࡁࡉࡣ⏕༙ྍ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋୡ⏺⤒῭ࡢ ඛ⾜ࡁᏳࡣࠊ♫⚟♴ไᗘᑐࡍࡿ᪥ᮏᅜẸࡢಙ㢗పୗࡸಙ㢗႙ኻ┦ࡲࡗ࡚ࠊࡓࡔ࡛ࡉ࠼ప࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ ᾘ㈝ࢆࡉࡽᢲࡋୗࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᾘ㈝⛯ࢆ 2014 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 8%ࠊࡉࡽ 2015 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 10%ẁ㝵ⓗᘬࡁୖ ࡆࡿࡇࡣࠊᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ♫⚟♴ไᗘࡢ㈈ᨻไᗘࡢಙ㢗ࢆᅇࡍࡿຓࡅࡣ࡞ࡿࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCࡢᥦࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀ┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿཝࡋ࠸㈈ᨻ㠃ࡢไ⣙ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࡓ࠺࠼࡛ࠊ⛯ἲつࡢศ࡞㏱᫂ᛶண ྍ⬟ᛶࡀ☜ᐇࡉࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊᢞ㈨⤒῭άືࢆపୗࡉࡏࡿ࠸࠺ᐇᑐฎࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ⥭ᛴㄢ㢟ࡋ࡚㏱᫂ᛶၥ㢟ᚭᗏⓗྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡇࡀࠊవศࡢ㈨㔠ࢆ㈝ࡸࡋࡓࡾࠊㄢ⛯࣮࣋ࢫࢆᾐ 㣗ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡃࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ᭱ࡶຠ⋡ⓗ࡞᪉ἲ࡞ࡾࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚⛯⥔ᣢࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ☜ಙࡍ ࡿࠋṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ⛯ไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶண ྍ⬟ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵᨻᗓࡀࡇࢀࡲ࡛⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡣ༑ ศ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ≧ἣࡣࡉࡋ࡚ኚࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋṇᘧไᗘ࡛࠶ࡿᩥ᭩ᅇ⟅ไᗘࡢᨵၿࡣࠊᩥ᭩ᅇ⟅௳ᩘ ࡢᖜቑࡣࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊ⛣㌿౯᱁ᰝᐃ㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢࢩ࣮ࢡࣞࢵࢺ࣭ࢥࣥࣃࣛࣈࣝ㛵ࡋ࡚ⱝ ᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࡀࡳࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆ႐ࡤࡋࡃᛮ࠺୍᪉ࠊ⣡⛯⪅ࡢᶵᐦሗࢆ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎሗ㐨ᶵ㛵₃ࡽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ Ⅼࡸࠊሗ㐨ᶵ㛵ࡀ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎࠊ⛯ົᙜᒁෆࡢሗ※ࢆᘬࡁྜ࠸ฟࡋ࡚⥅⥆ⓗ⛯ົㄪᰝ㛵ࡍࡿሗ㐨ࢆ⾜ࡗ ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡣⴠ⫹ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀࠊ࢜ࣛࣥࢲࡸⱥᅜ࠸ࡗࡓḢᕞࡢἲᇦ࠾ࡅࡿ⣡⛯⪅⛯ົ ㄪᰝᐁࡢ㛫ࡢ㛵ಀࡢ⤌⧊᪉ἲࡢኚࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓኚࡀ⣡⛯⪅⛯ົᙜᒁ᪉ࡗ࡚ࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࠊಙ㢗ᛶࠊ ண ྍ⬟ᛶᨵၿࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋ࡚ࡁࡓⅬࢆཧ⪃ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᥦࡍࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀOECDᢎㄆࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ㸦AOA㸧ࢆ♫ἲᑟධࡍࡿࡇࢆᥦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࢆ႐ࡤࡋࡃᛮ࠺ࠋ ࡇࢀࡣᐇ㝿ࠊṇࡋ࠸᪉ྥࡢ㐺ษ࡞୍Ṍ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊEBCࡣࡇࢀࡀࡲࡔᥦࡍࡂ࡞࠸ᐇࢆ༑ศㄆ ㆑ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࡢᵓᢿᡭࢆ㏦ࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊ☜ࡘAOAᩚྜࡋ࡞࠸ศ㔝ࡀࡲࡔ࠸ࡃࡘ ࠶ࡿࡇࢆᣦࡋ࡚࠾ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋOECDࡢᣦ㔪ࡸࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞័⾜ࡽእࢀࡿࡇࢆᅇ㑊ࡍࡿࡃ᪥ᮏࡣ᭱ၿ ࢆᑾࡃࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ⪅㛫㏻ၟ࣭ᢞ㈨ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ᪉ἲࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ㝿ࡣࠊEU᪥ᮏࡣࠊ㔜ㄢ⛯ࡸࠊ᪥ᮏࠊⱥᅜࠊࣇࣛࣥ ࢫࠊ࢜ࣛࣥࢲࠊࢫࢫࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ㛫࡛⤖ࡤࢀࡓ⛒⛯᮲⣙࡛つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠊ㓄ᙜࠊ⏝ᩱࠊᏊ㛵 ࡍࡿ※Ἠᚩ⛯ࢆ┦ᗫṆࡍࡿࡼ࠺ດࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡣࡉࡽࠊEUᇦෆ᪥ᮏᅜෆࡢ ♫ಖ㝤ไᗘࡢ㞠⏝⪅⿕㞠⏝⪅ࡢ㔠ࢆ┦ⓗㄢ⛯᥍㝖ᑐ㇟ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋFTA/EPAࡣࠊ⛒⛯᮲⣙ ⮬య࡛ࡣᐇୖ㔜ㄢ⛯ࡀᅇ㑊ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ሙྜ᪥ᮏಶูࡢEUຍ┕ᅜࡢ㛫࡛ࡢ㔜ㄢ⛯ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ゎỴ ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⩏ົⓗ௰᮲㡯ࡶつᐃࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᐇࡉࢀࡓ⛯ไᨵṇࡣ࠾࠾ࡓ⣽ษࢀᘧࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡣ᫂ ࡽࡔࠋEBCࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀ⛯ົᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟ࢆ┿ࡗඛྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࠊඃඛ㡯ࡋ࡚௨ୗࡢ࣮࣌ࢪ࡛ヲ㏙ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ ၥ㢟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡼ࠺ಁࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ 22 EBC Tax Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Bayer Boehringer Ingelheim Japan Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Ernst & Young Shinnihon Tax Infineon Technologies Japan KPMG Tax Mercedes-Benz Japan PricewaterhouseCoopers Sanofi Siemens Japan Sonderhoff & Einsel ■ ◊✲㛤Ⓨඃ㐝⛯ไ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ EBCࡣࠊ᭱㏆ࡢࠊ࠾ࡼࡧᚋணᐃࡉࢀࡿ⛯ไᨵ㠉ࡀࠊᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ◊✲㛤Ⓨඃ㐝⛯ ไࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡇࢆ႐ࡤࡋࡃᛮ࠺ࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨඃ㐝⛯ไࡣࠊእᅜேᢞ㈨ᐙࢆᕪูࡋ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢつ๎࡛ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢከᅜ⡠ᴗࡀࡇ࠺ࡴࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡣࠊࡓ࠼◊✲㛤Ⓨࡀᾏእ࡛⾜ࢃ ࢀࡓሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊ⛯ົୖ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࡢᑐࡋࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛◊✲㛤Ⓨࢆ⾜࠺እᅜேᢞ㈨ᐙࡢሙྜࡣࠊ㛵㐃㈝ ⏝ࡀ᪥ᮏᅜෆ࡛㈇ᢸࡉࢀ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊ⛯㢠᥍㝖ࢆཷࡅࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ▩┪ࡣࠊࡋ࡚ࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࢆ ᅜෆᮏ♫࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝᘬࡁཷࡅࡿࡢࡀᙜ↛ࡢᅜෆᴗ⛯ἲつࡢ↔Ⅼࡀ⨨ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ㉳ᅉࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡀࠊࡇࡢ័⾜ࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛άືࡍࡿእᅜᏊ♫࡛ࡣ࠶ࡲࡾ୍⯡ⓗ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · እᅜேᢞ㈨ᐙࡼࡗ࡚᪥ᮏ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨࡣࠊ㛵㐃㈝⏝ࡀᢞ㈨ᐙࡢ᪥ᮏᏊ♫ࡼࡗ࡚㈇ᢸ ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⛯ไୖࡢඃ㐝ᥐ⨨ࢆཷࡅࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ㄝ᫂㈐௵Ᏺ⛎⩏ົ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ 2008 ᖺࡢ⛯ไᨵṇࡼࡾᩥ᭩ᅇ⟅ไᗘຍ࠼ࡽࢀࡓኚ᭦ࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ⣡⛯⪅ࡣ࡛ ࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡢྲྀᘬࡘ࠸࡚᭩㠃ࡼࡿ᫂☜ࢆồࡵࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᨵၿࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊᅜ ෆ⛯ไ㠃ࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࡸయ⣔ⓗㄝ᫂㈐௵ࡢయⓗḞዴࡣ౫↛ࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢⓎᒎࢆጉࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Ḣᕞᴗࡣ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⛯ົᙜᒁࡢពⓗ୍࡛㈏ᛶࡢ࡞࠸ྲྀᢅ࠸ࡢࢆሗ࿌ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋሗ₃ ὤࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿ⛯ົㄪᰝࡢ௳ᩘࡣࠊࡢEUຍ┕ᅜẚ࡚ࡶ㢮ࢆぢ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋሗ㐨ᶵ㛵ࡣ ࡋࡤࡋࡤࠊ⛯ົㄪᰝ㛵ࡍࡿሗ㐨グࡢ୰࡛ࠊ⛯ົᙜᒁෆࡢሗ※ࢆᘬࡁྜ࠸ฟࡍࠋEBCࡣࠊ⣡⛯ ⪅ࡢ⛎ᐦࢆᏲࡿἲᚊࡼࡗ࡚ಖㆤࡉࢀࡿࡁሗࡢࠕ₃ὤࠖࡘ࠸࡚῝ࡃ៧៖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ㏱᫂ᛶ☜ᐇᛶࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ┦ಙ㢗ᇶ࡙ࡃ࣮࢜ࣉࣥ࡞㛵ಀࡣࠊᢞ㈨ᐙࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛ᢞ㈨ࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊ ࡲࡓࠊᨻᗓࡀ㐺⏝⛯ࢆᚩࡋㄢ⛯࣮࣋ࢫࢆྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾຠ⋡ⓗ࡞᪉ἲ࡛⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵᚲせྍḞ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ࢜ࣛࣥࢲ࠾ࡼࡧⱥᅜᨻᗓࡣࠊ୧ᅜࡢᚩ⛯ࣉࣟࢭࢫỈᖹ┘ど࣭ࣜࢫࢡ ᐃ࣭ୖ⣭ ィᐁࡽ࡞ࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆᑟධࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᐇୖࠊ⛯ົࡢ㡰Ᏺ࠾ࡼࡧ┘どࡢ㔜Ⲵࢆࠊ⛯ົᙜᒁࡽ ⣡⛯⪅⛣⾜ࡉࡏࡿࠋ⛯ົᙜᒁࡣࠊぢ㏉ࡾࡋ࡚ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㛤♧ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࢱ࣒࣮ࣜ࡞ຓゝ⛯ົ ᙜᒁࡢ❧ሙࡢ᫂☜㸦clearance㸧ࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࠊ㉁ၥࡼࡾ㎿㏿ᅇ⟅ࡋࠊ᫂☜࡞❧ሙࢆࡿࠋࡉࡽ ࠊ⛯ົㄪᰝࡣࡼࡾప㢖ᗘࡘࡼࡾపヲ⣽ᗘ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋỈᖹ┘ど࣭ࣜࢫࢡ ᐃ࣭ୖ⣭ィᐁࡢ⏝ ࡣࠊ⣡⛯⪅⛯ົᙜᒁࡀ༠ຊࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࡣࡿຠ⋡ⓗ࡞᪉ἲࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋࡇࡢࣉ࣮ࣟࢳయࡣࠊ ⣡⛯⪅☜ᐇᛶࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ୍᪉ࠊᨻᗓࡗ࡚ࡣྠ㢠ࡢ⛯ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᩥ᭩ᅇ⟅⏦ㄳࢆཷࡅࡅ࡚ฎ⌮ࡍࡿࡇࢆ᪥ᮏࡢ⛯ົᙜᒁ⩏ົࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⛯ἲࡣࠊᩥ ᭩ᅇ⟅ࢆせồ࣭ྲྀᚓࡍࡿᶒࢆつᐃࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣᶵᐦ⛯ົㄪᰝࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆሗ㐨ᶵ㛵チࡉ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ₃ὤࡀ⛯ ົᙜᒁࡢഃࡽ࡞ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࡣࠊ⛯ົᙜᒁࡣ⛎ᐦಖᣢ⩏ົ㐪ࡘ࠸࡚ㄝ᫂㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ࡁ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊỈᖹ┘ど࣭ࣜࢫࢡ ᐃ࣭ୖ⣭ィᐁࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࢆ᳨ウࡍࡁ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ OECDᢎㄆࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ♫ἲAOAࢆᑟධࡍࡿࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣṇࡋ࠸᪉ྥ ࡢ୍Ṍ࡛࠶ࡿ୍᪉ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࣉࣛࣥࡣOECDࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡛ẚ࡚࠸ࡃࡘࡢ☜ࡉ࡞࠸ࡋᩚྜࡀ ࡲࡔ࠶ࡿࡇࢆᣦࡋ࡚࠾ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊOECDࡢᣦ㔪࠾ࡼࡧࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞័⾜㐺ษἢࡗࡓAOAࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᜏஂⓗタࡑࡢᮏᗑࡢ㛫ࡢࣜࢫࢡ⛣㌿ࡀࠊ┿ࡢࣜࢫࢡ⛣㌿㸦࠼ࡤಖ㝤㸧ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ᇶ‽ࢆ ‶ࡓࡍሙྜࡣࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓࣜࢫࢡ⛣㌿ࡢᘬࡁཷࡅࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᮏᗑ㓄㈿⤒㈝ᮏᗑࡼࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᥦ౪ࡢ༊ูࢆ᫂☜ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⛯ไ 23 ■ ⛣㌿౯᱁ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㒊ศⓗ㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ⛯ົᙜᒁࡣࠊ⛣㌿౯᱁⟬ᐃᩥ᭩㛵ࡍࡿ࠸ࡃࡘࡢせ௳ࠊࡇ ࠺ࡋࡓせ௳ࢆ‶ࡓࡉ࡞ࡗࡓሙྜࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ᫂☜ࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ࠊࢩ࣮ࢡࣞࢵࢺ࣭ࢥࣥࣃࣛࣈ ࣝᇶ࡙࠸࡚⛣㌿౯᱁ࡢ⟬ᐃࢆ⾜࡞࠺ᶒࡣࠊ⌮ㄽⓗ࠸ࡃࡪࢇไ㝈ࡉࢀࡓࡼ࠺ᛮ࠼ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ ࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊ⛣㌿౯᱁㛵ࡍࡿ⟬ᐃࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵᐤ㝃㔠㛵ࡍࡿἲே⛯ࡢつᐃࢆ⏝ࡍࡿᶵࡀ㦫ࡃ ቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⛒⛯᮲⣙ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢୗ࡛⏕ࡌࡿ┦༠㆟ᡭ⥆ࢆ㑊ࡅࡿ࠸࠺ ྡ┠࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ⛯ົㄪᰝ࠾ࡅࡿ⛣㌿౯᱁⟬ᐃࡢᇶ‽ࠊ๓☜ㄆไᗘࡢୗ࡛ࡢ⟬ᐃࡢ ᇶ‽ࡢ㛫ࡣ౫↛ᩚྜᛶࡀ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊࡍ࡚ࡢᅜ㝿ྲྀᘬࡀࠊᐤ㝃㔠㛵ࡍࡿἲே⛯ࡢつᐃ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ⛣㌿౯᱁ไᗘᇶ࡙࠸࡚ ᢅࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺ᥦࡍࡿࠋ · ⛯ົㄪᰝࡢ㝿ࡢ⛣㌿౯᱁⟬ᐃ᪉ἲࠊ๓☜ㄆไᗘ࡛⏝ࡉࢀࡿ⛣㌿౯᱁⟬ᐃ᪉ἲࡢ㛫ࡢᩚྜ ᛶࢆಖࡘࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᴗ⦅ᡂ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓ୕ゅྜేࡢ⌧⾜ࡢ⛯ไୖࡢᢅ࠸ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᅜෆ࡛ࡍ࡛☜❧ࡋࡓ ᴗࡣ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀࠊ᪥ᮏᴗࢆ㈙ࡍࡿࡓࡵ⮬♫ᰴᘧࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡇࢆᮃࡴᕷሙཧධ⪅ࡗ࡚ࠊ ᐇ㝿ୖࡢ㞀ቨ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧⾜ࡢつ๎ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ≉ู┠ⓗ♫ࢆ⏝࠸࡚ྲྀᘬࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊእᅜࡢ ᰴᘧᅜෆࡢᰴᘧࡢᰴᘧ࡛ࡣㄢ⛯⧞ࡾᘏࢆㄆࡵ࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏᴗࡢྜేࡢ㝿ࡢᑐ౯ࡋ࡚ࡢ እᅜᰴᘧࡢᕪูᚅ㐝ࢆ࡞ࡃࡍࡇࡣࠊᑐ᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵᚲせ࡞᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡞ᥐ⨨࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⛯ἲࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ⦅ᡂ㝿ࡋ࡚ࠊ」㞧ࡘᐇ㝿ୖ‶ࡓࡍࡇࡀᅔ㞴࡞ᇶ‽ࡣࠊᚲせᛶࡢప࠸ἲேࡢ ᩘࣥࣇ࣭ࣛࢥࢫࢺࡢ๐ῶࢆ┠ᣦࡍ࠸࠺ࠊእ㈨⣔ᴗࡸᅜෆᴗࡢᙜ↛ࡢ┠ᶆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ ࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ⛯ࢆࡣࡌࡵࡍࡿ⾜ᨻ㠃ࡢ₯ᅾⓗ㞀ᐖࢆྲྀࡾ㝖ࡃࡇࢆࠊ⛯ไᨻ⟇❧⪅ࡢ┠ᶆࡍࡁ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏ࡛ᚑ๓ࡢᴗάືࡢ࡞࠸እᅜᴗࡢᰴᘧࢆཷࡅྲྀࡿᰴࡗ࡚ࡢ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࢤࣥࡢㄢ⛯ ⧞ࡾᘏࢆㄆࡵࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ⌧⾜ࡢつ๎ࢆᨵṇࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ࢥࢫࢺࠊᇶᮏᴫᛕࡢᐃ⩏ࡅ࠾ࡅࡿ⛯ົᙜᒁࡀಖᣢࡍࡿ㔞ࡢ୧᪉ࢆῶࡌࡿࡓࡵࠊᴗ⤌⧊ ⦅⛯ไࢆᨭ࠼ࡿἲつつไࢆࡉࡽ⡆⣲࣭᫂☜ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ⛒⛯᮲⣙ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࢫࢫࠊ࢜ࣛࣥࢲᖺ᪂ࡓ࡞⛒⛯᮲⣙ࢆ⥾⤖ࡋࠊ┠ୗࢻࢶ⛒⛯ ᮲⣙ࡢ΅ࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࣟࣖࣝࢸࠊ㐺᱁㓄ᙜ࠾ࡼࡧᏊࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ※Ἠᚩ⛯ ච㝖ࢆ┒ࡾ㎸ࢇࡔ᮲⣙ࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏ࢜ࣛࣥࢲࡢ㛫ࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ⛒⛯᮲⣙⮬య࡛ࡣᐇୖ㔜ㄢ⛯ࡀᅇ㑊ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ሙྜ᪥ᮏ࢜ࣛࣥ ࢲࡢ㛫࡛ࡢ㔜ㄢ⛯ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ゎỴࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⩏ົⓗ௰᮲㡯ࡀ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᐇ㝿 ୖࠊࡇࢀࡣ㔜せ࡞ᨵၿ࡛࠶ࡾࠊEBCࡣᑗ᮶ࡢࡍ࡚ࡢ᮲⣙ࡇࢀࡀ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࡇࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊEUຍ┕ᅜࡢ⌧⾜ࡢ⛒⛯᮲⣙ࢆぢ┤ࡍࡼ࠺᪥ᮏᨻᗓせㄳࡍࡿࠋ · EBCࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ࠊࡲࡓࡣᨵṇࡉࢀࡓ᮲⣙ࡀࠊࣟࣖࣝࢸࠊ㐺᱁㓄ᙜ࠾ࡼࡧᏊࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ※Ἠ ᚩ⛯ࡽࡴၥ㢟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ 24 㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ㈨⏘㐠⏝ 㖟⾜ᴗົ ಖ㝤 Mr. Douglas Hymas Chair, Asset Management Committee (President/CEO, ING Mutual Funds Management Company (Japan), Ltd.) c/o ING Mutual Funds Management Company (Japan), Ltd. New Otani Garden Court 21F, 4-1 Kioi-cho Chiyoda-ku,, Tokyo, 102-0094 Phone 03-5210-6490 Fax 03-5210-0619 ㈨⏘㐠⏝ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊᢞ㈨㐠⏝ࣉࣟࣇ࢙ࢵࢩࣙࢼࣝࡣࠊᢞ㈨ᐙࡢᑗ᮶ࡢഛ࠼ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ♫㈉⊩ࡋ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋᑡᏊ㧗㱋ࡢ㐍⾜క࠸ࠊ♫ಖ㞀ไᗘࡸᖺ㔠ไᗘಀࡿ㈇ᢸࡶቑࡋ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ2008 ᖺࡢ ୡ⏺㔠⼥༴ᶵࢆዎᶵࡍࡿ㛗ᘬࡃప㔠⎔ቃࡢ୰ࠊⅭ᭰┦ሙ࡛ࡣ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞㧗ྥࡗࡓࡇࡶࠊබⓗࠊ⚾ ⓗ࡞ᢞ㈨ࣉ࣮ࣝࡀࡼࡾ㧗࠸ࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࢆ⏕ࡴၟရࢆෆእồࡵࡿせᅉ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㧗ᗘ࣭」㞧ࡍࡿ㐠⏝ ᡭἲࡢ㢳ᐈࢽ࣮ࢬࡣ 2013 ᖺࡶ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᇶᮏⓗ࡞ᴗົ⟶⌮ࡸཷク⪅㈐௵ࡢ㐺ษ࡞┘どࡢ㔜せᛶࡣࠊ ṧᛕ࡞ṇ௳ࡼࡾࠊᨵࡵ࡚ᾋࡁ᙮ࡾࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ㈨⏘㐠⏝ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⏝⪅ࡢษᐇ࡞ࢽ࣮ࢬᛂ࠼ࡿࡓࡵࠊᨻᗓࠊ୰࡛ࡶ㔠⼥ᗇࡣࠊᡂ㛗ࢆಁ㐍ࡋᣑࢆ㜼ᐖࡋ ࡞࠸ࠊᰂ㌾ᛶࡀ㧗ࡃ࡚࠸ᡭࡢࡼ࠸㈨⏘㐠⏝ࡢࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡࡢ࡞࡛ࠊ᪂ၟရ࡛࠶ࢀࠊ㠉᪂ⓗၟရ࡛࠶ ࢀࠊ㐺ษ࡞ၟရࢆ୍⯡ᢞ㈨ᐙᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡍᨵၿ⟇ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᚑࡗ࡚EBCࡣࠊ ಶே㈓ཱྀᗙ㛵ࡍࡿ᪂ࡋ࠸ᵓᮇᚅࢆᐤࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊᗈ⠊ᅖࡢᢞ㈨ᑐ㇟ࢆㄆࡵࡿࡶࠊ㖟⾜ ࡑࡢࡢᕷሙཧຍ⪅ࡀࠊ᪂ィ⏬ࢆᨭ࠼ಙ㢗ᛶࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍືᶵࡅࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵࡶࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊ༑ศ㛗࠸ᮇ㛫 ࢃࡓࡿ㠀ㄢ⛯ᥐ⨨ඹไᗘࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡇࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊࠕ⮬⏤ࠊබṇࡘࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࠖ࡞ᕷሙࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿⓎᒎࡇࡑࠊ᪥ᮏࡀᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡞ࡿ၏୍ࡢ ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢつไ⎔ቃࡣ౫↛ࠊᢞ㈨㐠⏝ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࣭ࣉࣟࣂࢲ࣮↓⏝࡛㧗ࢥ ࢫࢺࡢ㈇ᢸࢆㄢࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⤖ᒁࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡗ࡚ࡶ┈࡞ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡺ࠼ࠊᢞ㈨ಙク༠㸦JITA㸧 ᪥ᮏドๆᢞ㈨㢳ၥᴗ༠㸦JSIAA㸧ࡢ⤫ྜࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍᜠᜨࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ⤫ྜࡀ㛫㝿୧ᴗ⏺ᅋయ 㜼ࡲࢀ୰Ṇ㏣࠸㎸ࡲࢀࡓ⤒⦋ࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡇ࠶ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓつไࡢ㔜Ⲵࡣࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࢆ㜼ᐖࡋࠊ㈨※㓄 ศࡢ㠀ຠ⋡ࢆᣍࡃࠋ ᢞ㈨㐠⏝ࡑࡢࡢ㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫศ㔝࡛ࠊEUࡀ㐩ᡂࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ㐍Ṍࡣࠊ᭱ඛ➃⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿㄆ㆑ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏEUࡣࠊ┦༠ຊࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㐍Ṍࡢᜠᜨࢆࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ୍⯡ᢞ㈨ᐙࡲ࡛ᗈࡆࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊEU᪥ᮏࡀᅜ㛫⮬⏤㈠᫆༠ᐃ㸦FTA㸧࣭⤒῭㐃ᦠ༠ᐃ㸦EPA㸧ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓၥ㢟ࢆྵ ࡵࡿࡇࢆᙉࡃ᥎ዡࡍࡿࠋ 26 EBC Asset Management Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Allianz Global Investors Japan Amundi Japan BNP Paribas Investment Partners Japan Eastspring Investments Henderson Global Investors (Japan) HSBC Global Asset Management (Japan) ING Mutual Funds Management Pictet Asset Management (Japan) Schroeder Investment Management (Japan) ■ 㔞ಖ᭷ሗ࿌᭩ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ2006ᖺࡢドๆྲྀᘬἲᨵṇࡼࡾࠊᶵ㛵ᢞ㈨ᐙࡣࠊࡑࡢ୍♫୍࡛ୖሙ♫ᑐࡍ ࡿᰴᘧಖ᭷ྜࡀⓎ⾜῭ᰴᘧ⥲ᩘࡢ5㸣ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓሙྜࡣ㸳Ⴀᴗ᪥௨ෆࡢሗ࿌ࡀࠊ⣔ิࡢ㔠⼥ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ ♫యࡢྜ⟬࡛5㸣ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜࡣ2㐌㛫୍ᗘࡢሗ࿌ࡀ⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣᰴๆ➼ࡢ 㔞ಖ᭷ࡢ≧ἣ㛵ࡍࡿ㛤♧ಀࡿయไ㸦㔠⼥ၟရྲྀᘬἲ➨2❶ࡢ3㸧ࡀࠊᰴ⤒Ⴀ⪅㛫ࡢᨭ㓄ᶒࢆᕠ ࡿத࠸࠾ࡅࡿබᖹᛶ࡞ࡽࡧ㏱᫂ᛶࡢྥୖ᭷┈࡛࠶ࡿㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ⾜ᨻ┘╩ୗ࠶ ࡿᢞ㈨㐠⏝♫ࡀᥦฟࡍࡿᴗሗ࿌᭩࡞࠾࠸࡚ࠊ✚ᴟⓗத࠺ពᛮࡀ࡞࠸᪨ࢆ᫂グࡋࡓሙྜ ࡣࠊつไࡣ⦆ࡉࢀࡿࡁ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᢞ㈨㐠⏝ᴗ⪅ࡀඹྠಖ᭷ࡍࡿ୍ୖሙ♫ࡢᰴᘧᩘࡀⓎ⾜῭ᰴᘧ⥲ᩘࡢ5%ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊྠಖ ᭷ᑐ㇟♫ࡢ⤒Ⴀᨭ㓄ࢆ≺࠺ពᛮࡀ࡞࠸ᢞ㈨㐠⏝ᴗ⪅ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㸰㐌㛫ࡈࡢ㛤♧⩏ົࡣ㐺 ⏝ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᪥ᮏࡢᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᵓ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋEBCࡣࠊእᅜࡽࡢ࢚࢟ࢫࣃࢵࢶཷධࢀᥐ⨨ࠊᢞ㈨ၟရࡢ⛯ไୖࡢྲྀᢅ࠸ࡢ㐪 ࠸ࡢṇࡢⅭࡢ⛯ࡢㄪᩚᥐ⨨ࠊ㔠⼥ၟရྲྀᘬἲࡢᑟධࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫつไࢆ୍ᮏࡍࡿᥐ⨨ ࠸ࡗࡓࠊ᪥ᮏࢆᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡍࡿ࠸࠺┠ᶆࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵྲྀࡽࢀࡓᥐ⨨ࢆ⛠㈶ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋࡋ ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࡲࡔከࡃࡢ㞀ቨࡀṧࡾࠊኚ㠉ࡢ࣮࣌ࢫࡀ㐜ࡍࡂࡓࡓࡵࠊᅜ㝿♫ࡽዲពⓗὀ┠ࡉࢀ ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢࡀ⌧≧ࡔࠋ㔠⼥ᗇࡢᨵ㠉᥎㐍ࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚⛠㈶್ࡍࡿࡀࠊ⛯ไࡸᴗ⏺ᅋయ ࢆྵࡴࠊ㔜せ࡞ᶵ⬟ࢆࡍ࡚ໟྵࡍࡿయⓗࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡀ㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡽࠊ୍᪉࡛ࡣ๓㐍ࡀぢ ࡽࢀࡿྠ᪉࡛ࡣᚋ㏥ࡶ࠶ࡿ࠸࠺ࡢ࡛ࡣࠊᅜ㝿♫ࡢᑛᩗࡸಙ㢗ࢆ㞟ࡵࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏࢆࡉࡽᐉఏࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊ⛯ไࡸᴗ⏺ᅋయࢆྵࡴࠊࡍ࡚ ࡢ㔜せ࡞㛵㐃ᶵ⬟ࢆໟྵࡍࡿࠊࡼࡾయⓗ࡞ᨵ㠉ࣉࣛࣥࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊᅜෆ㔠⼥ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ➇தຊࢆ ᙉࡍࡿࡶࠊᅜ㝿♫ࡢᑛᩗಙ㢗ࢆᚓ࡞ࡃ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ⛣㌿౯᱁⛯ไࡢᨵ ṇࠊୖሙᰴᘧᑐࡍࡿ⛯⋡ࡢᏳᐃࠊᴗ⏺ᅋయࡢ⤫ྜࢆྵࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᑡ㢠ᢞ㈨㠀ㄢ⛯ไᗘ㸦NISA㸧 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ2014ᖺࡽࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ᙧែࡢಶே㈓࣭ᢞ㈨ཱྀᗙࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᐃࡵࡿNISAࢆᨻᗓࡀ ඛࡈࢁᢎㄆࡋࡓࡇࡣࠊ㈓ᢞ㈨ࡢዡບྥࡅ࡚ࡢ㔜せ࡞୍Ṍࢆ࡞ࡍEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢไᗘ ࡢᡤᮇࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊಶே㈓⋡ࡢపୗṑṆࡵࢆࡅࠊୖሙᰴᘧ࠾ࡼࡧබເᰴᘧᢞ㈨ಙクࡢ㛗ᮇ࣭ศ ᩓᢞ㈨ࡼࡿ㛗ᮇⓗ㈨⏘ᙧᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢຍⓗ࡞ࢳࣕࢿࣝࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊᨻᗓࡢᢎㄆ ࡋࡓ᪂ไᗘࡣࠊ5ᖺ㛫ẖᖺࢃࡎ100ࡢᢞ㈨⥲㢠ࡢࡳࢆ㠀ㄢ⛯ࡋࠊྛᖺࡢᢞ㈨⥲㢠ࡘ࠸࡚5ᖺ㛫 ࡢ㠀ㄢ⛯⥔ᣢᮇ㛫ࢆタࡅࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ∧401k㸦☜ᐃᣐฟᖺ㔠㸧ไᗘࡢሙྜྠᵝࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㠀ㄢ ⛯ᣐฟᯟ࡛ࡣࠊಶேᑐࡋ㝈ࡽࢀࡓᜠᜨࡋࡶࡓࡽࡉࡎࠊไᗘࢆ㐠Ⴀࡍࡿணࡉࢀࡿᴗ⏺ཧຍ⪅ ࡣࡉࡽᑡ࡞࠸ࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࡋࡶࡓࡽࡉ࡞࠸ࠋEBCࡣ㔠⼥ᗇࡢᥦࢆᨭᣢࡍࡿࡶࠊNISAࡀ ᚲࡎᐇຠᛶࢆᣢࡘࡼ࠺ㄪᩚࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡼࡾࠊ᪥ᮏ∧401kไᗘࡢ㎋ࢆ㋃ࡴࡇࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ᨻᗓせᮃ ࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · NISAไᗘࡀࠊ㛗ᮇ࣭ศᩓᢞ㈨ࡼࡿಶே㈨⏘ᙧᡂࢆຓࡅࡿ࠸࠺ᡤᮇࡢ┠ⓗࢆ☜ᐇ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓ ࡵࡣࠊᨻᗓࡣNISAไᗘࢆᐇ๓ᨵṇࡋ࡚ࠊ(a) ಶேᐇ㉁ⓗ࡞ᜠᜨࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡔࡅࡢ༑ศ࡞㠀 ㄢ⛯ᢞ㈨⥲㢠ࢆㄆࡵࠊ(b) ᢞ㈨ᮇ㛫ࢆᜏஂࡍࡿࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡏࡵ࡚ࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡞ᜠᜨࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡔ ࡅࡢ༑ศ࡞㛗ࡉ㸦࠼ࡤ65ṓࡲ࡛➼㸧ࡋࠊ(c) ไᗘࢆ㐠Ⴀࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡿᕷሙཧຍ⪅ࡀつᶍࣅ ࢪࢿࢫࢳࣕࣥࢫࡽ☜ᐇᜠᜨࢆཷࡅࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡿࡇ࡛᪂ไᗘࡢሀᅛࡉ࡞ᐇࡢ᮲ ௳ࢆᩚ࠼ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ㈨⏘㐠⏝ 27 Vacant c/o Bjorn Kongstad Policy Director, EBC Secretariat Sanbancho Poula Bldg 2F 6-7 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0075 Phone 03-3263-6222 Fax 03-3263-6223 㖟⾜ᴗົ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ┦ᑐⓗ࡞⦾ᰤᗘࡣ㏆ᖺ┦ᙜపୗࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡣࡇࡢ㛫ࡶ㈓ࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢ㈨ᮏ ┈⋡ࡣඛ㐍ᕤᴗㅖᅜ୰ࠊ᭱ప࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑࡢ୍᪉ࠊ᪥ᮏࡀࡢከࡃࡢㅖᅜࡼࡾࡶࡎࡗ࠺ࡲࡃඛ⯡ࡢ㔠 ⼥༴ᶵࢆࡾ㉺࠼࡚ࡁࡓࡢࡣ᫂ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡣࠊ2009ᖺ2010ᖺ┦ᙜࡢ㈨㔠ࢆㄪ㐩࡛ࡁࡿ ࡢሀㄪࡪࡾࡔࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࠊ㧗࠸㈓⋡ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿୡ⏺᭷ᩘࡢ㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢᨵ㠉ࡣࠊ1990ᖺ௦ึࡵࡢࣂࣈࣝᔂቯ௨㝆ࠊᨻᗓࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳㄢ㢟ࡢୖᤣ࠼ࡽࢀ࡚ࡁ ࡓࠋ1998ᖺ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓᶫᮏᨻᶒࡢࠕ㔠⼥ࣅࢵࢢࣂࣥࠖࡣ㔠⼥ᣢࡕᰴ♫ࡢタ❧ࢆྍ⬟ࡋࠊࡑࡢᚋࠊᑠἨ 㤳┦ࡢᣦᑟࡢࡶࠊ㖟⾜ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢᩚ⌮⤫ྜⰋമᶒฎ⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋከᩘࡢ㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ ࣅࢫつไᙜᒁࡀྜ⌮ࡉࢀࠊࣀࣥࢡࢩࣙࣥࣞࢱ࣮ไᗘࡀᑟධࡉࢀ࡚㏱᫂ᛶྥୖࡀᅗࡽࢀࡿ୍᪉ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㒔 ᕷ㖟⾜ࡀಙクᴗ㖟⾜ᴗྠᚑࡍࡿࡇࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ㝈ࡽࢀࡓᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࡀ㐩ᡂࡉࢀ ࡓࠋᨻᗓ࠾ࡼࡧࡾࢃࡅ㔠⼥ᗇࡣࠊሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ᙺ⫋ဨࡢව⫋ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࠊࣇ࣮࢛࣮࢘ࣝࡢⱝᖸࡢ ⦆ࢆᡂࡋ㐙ࡆࡓࠋ 㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡋ࡚ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㨩ຊࡀప㏞ࡋ࡚ࡽᩘᖺᚋࠊᮾிࡣᕳࡁ㏉ࡋࢆᅗࡾࠊࢪ࣭࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ⣬ࡣࠊ ୡ⏺㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ➇தຊࢆࣛࣥࢡ࡙ࡅࡿୡ⏺㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᣦᩘ㸦GFCI㸧࠾࠸࡚ࠊ┠ୗᮾிࢆࠊ2012ᖺࡢ 7ࡼࡾࢵࣉࡋࡓ5ࣛࣥࢡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡀ࠾࠾ࡓࠕ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࠖࡢ࠾㝜࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡣゝࢆಗࡓ ࡎࠊࡑࡢ᭱ࡢᙳ㡪ࡣᰴᘧᕷሙ࡛ぢࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪥⤒ᖹᆒᰴ౯ࡣ8,500ࡽࠊᮏ✏ᇳ➹Ⅼࡣ࠾ࡼࡑ 15,500ୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࡇࡢ▷ᮇࡢఙࡧࢆᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᡂ㛗ࡘ࡞ࡆࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࢆᑟ ධࡍࡿࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࡇࢁࠊᏳಸ㤳┦ࡢ㔠⼥ศ㔝ᨵ㠉ࣉࣛࣥࡣዲ༳㇟ࢆ࠼࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ EBCࡣࠊᮾிࡀ┿ࢪᆅᇦࢆ௦⾲ࡍࡿ㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡞ࢀࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡿ㔠⼥⎔ቃࢆฟࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ ࡼࡾᢤᮏⓗ࡞ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊࣜࢸ࣮࣭ࣝࣂࣥ࢟ࣥࢢࢥ࣐࣮ࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣂࣥ࢟ࣥࢢࡢ㛫ࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡢ┦㐪ࢆㄆ㆑࣭ᫎࡋࡓ つไⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᥦၐࡍࡿࠋࣜࢸ࣮࣭ࣝࣂࣥࢡࡑࡢಶே㢳ᐈࡢ㛫Ꮡᅾࡍࡿሗ▱㆑ࡢᆒ⾮ࢆ⪃࠼ࢀ ࡤࠊࣜࢸ࣮࣭ࣝࢭࢡࢱ࣮࠾ࡅࡿᾘ㈝⪅ಖㆤᑐ⟇ᙉࡢᚲせᛶࡣ⌮ゎ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊࢥ࣐࣮ࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࢭࢡࢱ ࣮ࡢ㖟⾜ࠊ୍⯡ࡢ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡸᴗ࡛࠶ࡿࡑࡢ㢳ᐈࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊྠࡌࡇࡣゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊࢥ࣐࣮ ࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣂࣥ࢟ࣥࢢ࣭ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢつไⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆタࡅࡿࡇᑐࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋつไࡀࢥ ࣐࣮ࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣂࣥࢡᙜ࡞㈇ᢸࢆㄢࡍࡇࡣ㑊ࡅࡿࡁࡔ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡣࠊ㖟⾜ࡀ◚ ⥢ࡋࡓ㝿㡸㔠⪅ࡢཱྀᗙࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵタࡅࡽࢀࡓ㡸㔠ಖ㝤ไᗘࡢᣑࡾࢃࡅ㛵㐃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 2011ᖺ3᭶ࡢ㟈⅏ࡑࡢᙳ㡪క࠸ࠊ㖟⾜⏺࡛ࡣࠊᴗ⥅⥆࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ㸦BCM㸧ࡀࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢵࣉࡉࢀ࡚ ࡁࡓࠋ㔜せ࡞ၥ㢟ࡢ1ࡘࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㏻ಙࣥࣇࣛࡀ㏵⤯ࡋࡓ㝿ࡢሗಖㆤሗࢡࢭࢫࡢᚲせᛶࡀ࠶ ࡿࠋ1ࡘࡢ⮬↛࡞ゎỴ⟇ࡣࠊᾏእࡢሙᡤሗࢆ㔜」ࡲࡓࡣ⛣㌿ࡉࡏࡿࡇࡔࢁ࠺ࠋṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽ⌧⾜ࡢἲᚊ ࡣࠊሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ⾜Ⅽࢆ᫂☜⚗Ṇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠊࡲࡓࡣࠊࡑࢀࢆ࠺⾜࠺ࡁࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ࢞ࢲ ࣥࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢࡕࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᭱⤊ⓗࠊEU᪥ᮏࡣࠊFTA/EPAࡢୗ࡛ࠊࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢧ࣭ࣝࣂࣥ࢟ࣥࢢࢆ୧ᆅᇦ࠾ࡅࡿᶆ‽ࡍࡿࡇࢆ ど㔝ࠊ୍᪉ࡢᆅᇦᮏᗑࡢ࠶ࡿ㖟⾜ࡀ┦ᡭᆅᇦ༢୍ࡢᨭᗑࢆ᭷ࡍࡿሙྜࠊࡑࡢᨭᗑࡣูಶࡢᵓ㐀ࢆタࡅ ࡎࡶ㖟⾜ᴗົࠊドๆࠊಙク㖟⾜ᴗົࠊ㈨⏘㐠⏝ࠊಖ㝤ࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡍࡿචチࢆࡉࢀ࠺ࡿ࠸࠺ཎ๎ࢆཷࡅ ධࢀࡿࡁࡔEBCࡣ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ 28 EBC Banking Committee Member Companies Barclays Bank BNP Paribas Securities Commerzbank Credit Agricole Corporate & Investment Bank Deutsche Securities ING Bank Intesa Sanpaolo RBS Societe Generale Securities (North Pacific) せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ 㡸㔠ಖ㝤ไᗘ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋእᅜࡢ㖟⾜ࡣࠊࡑࡢࢇࡀᨭᗑ࡛࠶ࡾᏊ♫࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀࡲ ࡛㡸㔠ಖ㝤ไᗘࡽ㝖እࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ2012ᖺࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡼࡿ࠸ࡃࡘࡢኌ᫂ࡀࠊእᅜ㖟⾜ࡢ ᨭᗑࢆྵࡵࡿពྥࢆ♧၀ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡣࠊࢇࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㖟⾜᪥ᮏ࡛άືࡍࡿ Ḣᕞࡢ㖟⾜ࡢ㛫ࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡢ┦㐪ࢆ༑ศ⪃៖ධࢀ࡞࠸ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋᚋ⪅ࡣ࠾࠾ࡓࢥ࣐࣮ࢩࣕ ࣭ࣝࣂࣥ࢟ࣥࢢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣂࣥ࢟ࣥࢢࡀ୰ᚰ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㢳ᐈࡢ▱㆑ࡣࣜࢸ࣮࣭ࣝࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ㢳ᐈ ࡢሙྜࡣࡁࡃ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ㡸㔠ಖ㝤ไᗘࢆᣑࡍࡿ๓ࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡸ㢳ᐈࣉࣟࣇ࣮ࣝࡢ┦㐪ࢆ⪃៖ධࢀ ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ㏱᫂ᛶつไࡢຠ⋡ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ㔠⼥ᗇࠊドๆྲྀᘬ➼┘どጤဨ㸦SESC㸧ࠊᮾிドๆྲྀᘬᡤ㸦TSE㸧ࠊ᪥ᮏドๆ ᴗ༠㸦JSDA㸧ࠊ㈈ົ┬ࠊ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ࡼࡿ㔜」ⓗ࡞᳨ᰝࡣࠊࡡ࡚ࡼࡾࠊつไᑐ㇟ἲே㐣ᗘ࡞ົ ୖࡢ㈇ᢸࢆㄢࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋEBCࡣ᪥ᮏᨻᗓᑐࡋຠ⋡㏱᫂ᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡼ࠺ಁࡍ୍᪉ࠊ㔠⼥ᗇࡀࡑࡢᖺ ࡢ᳨ᰝ㔜Ⅼ㡯ࢆ᫂☜ࡍࡿᖺḟ᳨ᰝᇶᮏィ⏬ࡢⓎ⾲ࢆỴᐃࡋࡓࡇࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ≉ᐃࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ࠾࠸࡚ ᳨ᰝࡢ๓㏻▱ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆḼ㏄ࡋࡓࠋࡾࢃࡅࠊࡼࡾᏳᐃࡋࡓᴗົ⎔ቃࢆฟࡍࡿ⮳ࡗ ࡓࠊ㔠⼥ᗇࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢᨵၿࡣ㈹㈶ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᨵၿࡶ࠶ࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊ㐣ᗘ ࣮ࣝࣝ౫ᣐࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢつไ⎔ቃࡣࠊ࣮ࣝࣝࡀලయⓗࡢࡼ࠺ゎ㔘࣭㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ つไᙜᒁࡢ๓༠㆟ࡀศ⾜ࢃࢀ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊつไᑐ㇟ἲேࡢഃࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢవᆅࢆ࠶ࡲࡾ ࠼ࡠࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ࣮ࣝࣝ౫ᣐࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ᫂☜ࡉࢆṧࡋࡓつไࡢᯟ⤌࡛ࡣࠊ㔠⼥ၟရ 㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢኚࡢ࣮࣌ࢫ㏣࠸ࡘ࠸࡚⾜ࡅ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · つไᙜᒁ⮬つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㔞ࡢሗ࿌せ௳ࡣࠊぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࠊ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㐣࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ ┘╩ἢࡗࡓỈ‽๐ῶࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 㔠⼥ᗇࡢつ๎つไࡣࠊබṇࡘᐅᛂࡌࡓࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢧࣝ࡞᪉ྥᛶἢ࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ࡓࡕ࡛ࠊ୍ ㈏ᛶࢆࡶࡗ࡚㐺⏝ࡉࢀࠊ᫂☜ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 㔠⼥ᗇࡸࡑࡢࡢつไᙜᒁࡣࠊⰋࡁ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࡋ࡚බ⾲ࡉࢀࡓ୍⯡ཎ๎ᇶࡁ࡞ࡀࡽ㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡃࡇࡼࡾࠊ㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ➇தຊᙉࢆዡບࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 㖟⾜௦⌮ᗑไᗘ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ2009ᖺᑟධࡉࢀࡓ㖟⾜௦⌮ᗑไᗘ࡛ࡣࠊḢᕞ㖟⾜ࡢ᪥ᮏᨭᗑࡣࠊࡢ 㖟⾜㸦ࡑࢀࡀྠࡌ㔠⼥ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢ᪥ᮏᅜእࡢᨭᗑ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶ㸧ࡀᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᪂ࡋ࠸㖟⾜ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ ᪥ᮏࡢ㢳ᐈᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢆィ⏬ࡍࡿᗘࠊ≉ูࡢᴗචチࢆ⏦ㄳࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣟ ࣂࣝ㔠⼥ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢ᪥ᮏ㒊㛛ࡀᾏእཱྀᗙࢆ㛤ࡃ᪥ᮏࡢಶேࡲࡓࡣἲே㢳ᐈࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡋࡓࡾࠊ᪥ᮏ ௨እࡢᨭᗑࡽᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⌧㔠⟶⌮ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ➼ࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ᪥ᮏࡢ㢳ᐈᥦ౪ࡋࡓࡾࡍࡿ ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓࢧ࣮ࣅࢫⴭࡋࡃᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࠋEBCࡣᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓྲྀᘬ㐺ษ࡞つไࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᥦ౪ ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆᨭᣢࡍࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸㖟⾜௦⌮ᗑචチࡢ⏦ㄳ㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࢆ᫂☜ ࡋࠊ⾜ᨻ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᑂᰝ࣭ᢎㄆᡭ⥆ࢆ㎿㏿ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⌧⾜ࡢไᗘࡣᨵၿࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㔠⼥ᗇࡣࠊ㖟⾜௦⌮ᗑචチࡢ⏦ㄳᡭ⥆ࢆ᫂☜࣭ྜ⌮ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 㔠⼥ᗇࡣࠊḢᕞ㖟⾜ࡢᨭᗑࡀࠊ᪂ၟရࢆᑟධࡍࡿᗘࠊ≉ูࡢᴗචチࢆࡑࡢ㒔ᗘ⏦ㄳࡍࡿᚲせ ࡢ࡞࠸ไᗘࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㖟⾜ᴗົ 29 Mr. Kazutaka Matsuda Chair, Insurance Committee (Executive Officer, General Counsel, Legal & Compliance, AXA Life Insurance Co., Ltd.) c/o AXA Life Insurance Co., Ltd. NBF Platinum Tower, 1-17-3 Shirokane Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8020 Phone 03-6737-7734; Fax 03-6737-5874 ಖ㝤 ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢಖ㝤ᕷሙࡣୡ⏺➨2ࡢつᶍ࡛࠶ࡿࠋእ㈨⣔ಖ㝤♫ࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡢ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺࢩ࢙ࢆఙࡤࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ౫↛ࠊᴗࡢຠ⋡ⓗ࡞Ⓨᒎࢆไ㝈ࡋࡡ࡞࠸つไୖࡢ㞀ቨ┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࡚ࠊḢᕞ࡞ࡢ ࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮せ௳୍⮴ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸㈐௵‽ഛ㔠✚❧࠾ࡼࡧࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮つไࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ㛗࠸㛫ࡢࡿ ㏱᫂࡞ၟရㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᚋࡢᕷሙࡢᡂ㛗ࡣ㧗㱋ࡽࡶࡓࡽࡉࢀࠊࡇࡢ㧗㱋ࡼ ࡗ࡚ᐃᖺᚋࡢ⏕άࡢ㛗ᮇࠊᐙ᪘ᵓᡂࡢኚࠊ་⒪ၟရࡢ㟂せᣑᑐᛂࡍࡿၟရࢽ࣮ࢬࡀ㧗ࡲࡿࠋࣉࣜࣥ ࢩࣉࣝ㺃࣮࣋ࢫࡢ┘╩ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊつไᙜᒁࡀࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ↔Ⅼࢆ⤠ࡗ࡚㠉᪂ᛶつไࡢ࠶࠸ࡔ࡛ධ ᛕࣂࣛࣥࢫࢆࡾࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࣇࣞ࢟ࢩࣅࣜࢸࢆᐜㄆࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊಖ㝤ᕷሙࡣࠊዎ⣙⪅ࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ ࡢኚࡸ㔠⼥ໃࡢኚ㐺ษᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࠕ࣋ࢱ࣮࣭ࣞࢠ࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥࠖྥࡅࡓ 㔠⼥ᗇࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࡶࠊ㔠⼥ᗇࡀࡇࢀᇶ࡙࠸࡚᪥ᮏࡢつไࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡼ࠺㢪࠺ࠋ EBCࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢⓑ᭩࡛⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࠊࢇࡱ⏕ࠊࡑࢀࡀཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿඃ㐝ᥐ⨨ὀពࢆႏ㉳ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡇ 1ᖺ㛫࠸ࡃࡘࡢኚࡀぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ㔠⼥ᢸᙜ⮧ࡶࢇࡱ⏕ࡀ᪂ၟရࢆᑟධࡋ࡞࠸බゝ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࢇࡱ⏕Ẹ㛫ಖ㝤♫ࢆྠࡌ➇த᮲௳ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲᚊ㠃ࡢᨵṇࡣࢇ࡞ࡉࢀ ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊࢇࡱ⏕ࡣẸ㛫ಖ㝤♫ྠࡌ࣮ࣝࣝࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊࢇࡱ⏕ ࡢ㒑౽ᒁࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢡࢭࢫ࠾ࡼࡧ㒑౽ᒁࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ㛵ಀ㛵ࡋ୍࡚ᒙࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡁࡔ ࡍࡿ❧ሙࢆ㔜ࡡ࡚ッ࠼ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࢇࡱ⏕Ẹ㛫ಖ㝤♫ࡢ㛫ࡢᴗົᥦᦠ㛵ࡍࡿ᭱㏆ࡢືࡁࢆ⯆ ࢆᣢࡗ࡚ぢᏲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࡇࢀࡣၥ㢟ࡢ࡞ゎỴࡣ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡀWTOࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ㈠᫆ 㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡༠ᐃ㸦GATS㸧ࡢୗ࡛ࡢ⩏ົࢆ㡰Ᏺࡍࡿࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿ࠸࠺Ⅼࢆ᫂☜ᣦࡋ࡚࠾ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ ୡ⏺㔠⼥༴ᶵࡢᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࠊ㔠⼥Ᏻᐃ⌮㸦FSB㸧ಖ㝤┘╩⪅ᅜ㝿ᶵᵓ㸦IAIS㸧ࡣࠊࢩࢫࢸ࣒ୖ㔜せ ぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿಖ㝤♫ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗάືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿಖ㝤♫ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࡼࡾᗈ⠊࡞┘╩యไࢆタ ࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡾฟࡋࡓࠋFSB/IAISࡣࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓಖ㝤♫ࡀࡾࢃࡅࠊ୍ᐃࡢ᭱పᡤせ㈨ᮏࢆ ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇࠊࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮II࡞ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᕷሙ࣮࣋ࢫࡢࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮ ᐃ᪉ἲࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇࠊ≉ᐃࡢࣜ ࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺᡓ␎ࢆᐇࡍࡿࡇࠊ◚⥢ฎ⌮ィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿࡇࢆᥦၐࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊᅜෆಖ㝤つ ไᶵ㛵ࡀᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓࡢつไᙜᒁࡢሗඹ᭷ࢆᣑࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᥦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢつไᙜ ᒁ࡛࠶ࡿ㔠⼥ᗇࡀࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᨻ⟇ᥐ⨨ࡢከࡃࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᥐ⨨ࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛᭷ຠᛶࢆᣢࡕᚓ࡞࠸ ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ EBCࡣࠊዎ⣙⪅ಖㆤᶵᵓ㸦PPC㸧㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊᜏஂⓗ࡞ᚋ㈨㔠ᣐฟไᗘࢆタࡅࡿࡁࡔࡶ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㒑 ᨻẸႠࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡞ࡢㄢ㢟ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࠊඹ῭ࡢಖ㝤ࡢᯟ⤌ࡢ⤌ࡳධࢀࠊၟရㄆྍᡭ⥆ࡢྜ⌮ ࠾ࡼࡧ᫂☜ࡘ୍㈏ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ࣮ࣝࣝつไࡢ㐺⏝ࡣࠊ㔠⼥༴ᶵࡽࡢ᪥ᮏࡢᅇ㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡇࢀ ࡣࠊᅜෆࡢ㔠⼥ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗ⏺ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧᑐ᪥ᢞ㈨ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⬟ຊࡶࣉࣛࢫ࡞ࡿࡔࢁ ࠺ࠋ 㔠⼥ᗇࡢၟရㄆྍᡭ⥆ࡣ㐣ᗘ㛫ࡀࡾࠊ㔠⼥ᗇࡢᑐᛂேဨࡣ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣၟရ㛤Ⓨࡢ㐜ᘏ ࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࠊຠ⋡ⓗ࡞ࣉࣛࣥࢽࣥࢢࢆᅔ㞴ࡍࡿࠋᏳᐃ࡞㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡸࡍ࠸᪂ࡋ࠸ၟရࡸᶵ⬟ࡢ 㛤Ⓨࡗ࡚ࠊࡾࢃࡅ㔠⼥༴ᶵᑐᛂࡍࡿ࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᢎㄆࢆᚓࡽࢀࡓሙྜ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊㄆྍᡭ⥆ࡣᰂ ㌾ᛶḞࡅࡿ࠸࠼ࡿࠋEU᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓၥ㢟ࢆࡍ࡚ྲྀࡾ㝖ࡁࠊࡍ࡚ࡢಖ㝤♫ࡗ࡚ බᖹ࡛ᖹ➼ࡘ㏱᫂ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿࠊ➇தつไ㛵ࡍࡿඹ㏻࣮ࣝࣝࢆྵࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮II ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ᇶ࡙ࡃࠊᕷሙ࣮࣋ࢫࡢᡭἲࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮⟬ฟࡢඹ㏻࣮ࣝࣝࠊつไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶண ྍ⬟ ᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࠊࣜࢫࢡࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࡋࡓᡭἲࡼࡿඹ㏻࣮ࣝࣝࢆྵࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 30 EBC Insurance Committee Member Companies AXA Life Cardif, BNP Paribas Credit Agricole Life Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Manulife Life Swiss Re せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ᪥ᮏ㒑ᨻ㸦ࢇࡱ⏕㸧ࡢᨵ㠉 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ㒑ᨻᨵ㠉㛵ࡍࡿἲࡢᑟධࡼࡾࠊࢇࡱ⏕ࡣࠊࡢᕷሙཧຍ⪅ ࡣ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ඃ㐝ᥐ⨨ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ➇தࢆࡺࡀࡵࡿࡇࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊࡓࡔ࡛ ࡉ࠼ୡ⏺᭱ࡢ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿᣑࡶࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࡇࡽࠊEBCࡣࡇࡢ≧ἣࢆ㑇᠍ᛮ࠺ࠋࢇ ࡱ⏕ࡣࡍ࡛ࠊၟရ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿᣑࡢ㛵ᚰࢆ♧၀ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋWTOࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ㈠᫆ 㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡༠ᐃ㸦GATS㸧ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࡍ࡚ࡢᕷሙཧຍ⪅ࡀᖹ➼࡞ᚅ㐝ࢆཷࡅࡿࡇ ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ⩏ົࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊࢇࡱ⏕ࡀ᪂ၟရࢆⓎࡍࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ๓ࠊබᖹ࡞➇த᮲௳ࢆタࡅࡿࡁ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊGATSࡢୗ࡛⾜ࡗࡓ⣙᮰ࢆᏲࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ඹ῭ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋඹ῭ࡣ┦ᢇຓ༠ྠ⤌ྜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊಖ㝤ၟရࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࠋᨻᗓࡀ⣙᮰ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࡇࢁ࡛ࡣࠊඹ῭ࡣእᅜࡢಖ㝤♫ྠࡌつ๎つไࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡚ࡋࡿࡁࡔࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡀࠊඹ῭ࡣಖ㝤ᴗἲࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ⌧≧࡛ࡣ⣙᮰࠾ࡾࡣ࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊඹ῭ࡢάືࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿศ㔝ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊඹ῭ࢆ⟶㎄ࡍࡿ┬ࡶ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤ㎰ᴗศ㔝ࡢඹ῭ࢆ⟶㎄ࡍࡿࡢࡣ㎰ᯘỈ⏘ ┬࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㎰ᐙࡸ㆙ᐹᐁ࠸ࡗࡓ᫂☜ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀࡓ㞟ᅋࡢࡳࢆᨭࡍࡿ࠸࠺ඹ῭ᮏ᮶ࡢ┠ⓗࡀከࡃ ࡢሙྜኻࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࡛ࡣࠊࡰࢇ࡞ே࡛ࡶࠊᡤᒓࢃࡾ࡞ࡃࠊඹ῭ዎ⣙ࢆ⤖ࡪࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤ㒔Ẹඹ῭ࡣᮾிఫࢇ࡛ࡉ࠼࠸ࢀࡤࡼࡃࠊᅜ㎰ᴗ༠ྠ⤌ྜ୰ኸ㸦JA㸧ࡣࠊJA⤌ྜဨ௨ እࡶ࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘ㈍ࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ඹ῭ࡣࠊ㔠⼥ᗇࡢ┘╩ୗ⨨ࢀ࡚ࠊಖ㝤ᴗἲࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓつᐃࡀ タࡅࡽࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡣࠊᴗົࡢᣑࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ · ඹ῭ࡣࠊࡑࢀ⊂⮬ࡢ᫂☜ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀࡓ㞟ᅋᑐࡋ࡚ࡋඹ῭ࡢ㈍ࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ ■ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮➼ࡢつไᇶ‽ࡢᩚྜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ EBCࡣࠊࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮࣐࣮ࢪࣥẚ⋡ࡢ⟬ฟᇶ‽➼ࡢ᭦ᨵࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࢯࣝ࣋ ࣥࢩ࣮IIࡢཎ๎ἢࡗࡓࠊᕷሙ࣮࣋ࢫࡢᡭἲࡢ୰ᮇⓗ☜❧㛵ࡋ࡚㔠⼥ᗇࡀ⾜ࡗࡓ๓ྥࡁࡢ⾲᫂ࢆḼ㏄ ࡍࡿࠋ㔠⼥ᗇࡢࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮࣐࣮ࢪࣥせ௳ࡀࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮IIࡢࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡉࡽ୍⮴ࡉࡏࡿࡇ ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ⾜࠺Ḣᕞࡢಖ㝤♫ࡗ࡚ࠊࡍ࡚ࡢࢸࣜࢺ࣮࡛ࣜྠࡌᡭἲࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࠊࢢࣝ ࣮ࣉᶓ᩿ⓗ࡞ࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺᡓ␎ࢆࡼࡾⰋࡃ⟇ᐃࡍࡿࡇࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡿࡇࡽࠊࡁࢃࡵ࡚㔜せ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓືࡁࡣࠊ㔠⼥ᗇಖ㝤♫ࡢඹ㏻ࡢ┠ᶆ࡛࠶ࡿಖ㝤♫ࡢࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺᨵၿ ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿྠࠊࡑࢀሗ࠸ࡿࡇࡶ࡞ࡿ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࡋࠊ࠾ࡑࡽࡃࡣࠊ」ᩘࡢ⟶㎄༊ᇦࡲࡓࡀ ࡗ࡚ࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿಖ㝤♫ࡿࠊつไᙜᒁࡢሗ࿌ࡢయⓗ㈇ᢸࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮IIࡢᩚྜࡢࡓࡵࡢ࣮ࣟࢻ࣐ࢵࣉࢆᐃࡵࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࢯࣝ ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮ᇶ‽ᅜ㝿ࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮ᇶ‽ࡢᩚྜ㐩ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓᨵ㠉ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᕷሙ࣮࣋ࢫࡢࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮࣐࣮ࢪࣥ⟬ฟ᪉ἲࡣࠊࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮IIࡉࡽ୍⮴ࡉࡏࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊࢩࢫࢸ࣒ୖ㔜せ࡞ಖ㝤♫࠾ࡼࡧᅜ㝿ⓗάືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಖ㝤ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࠊ FSB/ IAISࡼࡿ┘╩ᙉᥐ⨨ࡢ⟇ᐃᮏ᱁ⓗཧຍࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊFSB/IAIS ࡢᨻ⟇ᥐ⨨ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀࡲࡓࡣࡍ࡚ࢆ᪥ᮏᕷሙ㛵ࡋ࡚᥇⏝ࡍࡿ㝿ࡣࠊ ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺሗ࿌ࡸ⮬ᕫ㈨ᮏጇᙜᛶせ௳ࡀಖ㝤♫ㄢࡍ㈇ᢸࢆ⪃៖ධࢀࠊᅜ ቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓ⟶㎄༊ᇦࡢ┦ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈ᢚ࠼ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ಖ㝤 31 ■ ၟရㄆྍ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ㔠⼥ᗇࡢၟရㄆྍᡭ⥆ࡣ㐣ᗘ㛫ࡀࡾࠊ㔠⼥ᗇࡢ㈨※ࡣ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣၟရ㛤Ⓨࡢ㐜ᘏࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࠊಖ㝤♫ࡗ࡚ຠ⋡ⓗ࡞ࣉࣛࣥࢽࣥࢢࢆᅔ㞴ࡍࡿࠋࡉ ࡽࠊㄆྍࡣࠊࡓ࠼ୗࡾࡓሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊ⤯࠼ࡎኚࡍࡿᕷሙᑐᛂࡋ࠺ࡿࡔࡅࡢᰂ㌾ᛶࡀ࡞࠸ࠋ㛗ᮇ ⓗࡣࠕᒆฟ⏝ไࠖࢆᑟධࡋ࡚ࠊᐃホ࠶ࡿ♫ࡀࠊࡍ࡛ᕷ㈍ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿၟရࢆᑟධࡍࡿ㝿ࠊ୍ ࡽጞࡵ࡞ࡃ࡚ࡶࡼ࠸ࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㔠⼥ᗇࡣၟရㄆྍᡭ⥆ࢆᨵၿࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 㔠⼥ᗇࡣࡉࡽࠊࡍ࡛㠃ⓗࡲࡓࡣ㒊ศⓗᕷ㈍ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿၟရ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ⡆⣲ࡉࢀࡓㄆ ྍไᗘࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣂࣥ࢝ࢩࣗࣛࣥࢫ࡞࠸ࡋ㖟⾜㈍ࢳࣕࢿࣝ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋಖ㝤♫ࡀᵝࠎࡢಖ㝤ዎ⣙ࡢࡾ㎸ࡳ࣭㈍ࢆᨵၿࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㖟⾜ࠊ ࠾ࡼࡧࡾࢃࡅ㖟⾜ࡢᐇᗑ⯒ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࡢࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞័⾜࡛࠶ࡿࠋᕷሙࡣ⮬⏤ࡉࢀ࡚ ࠸ࡿࡀࠊᕷሙࡢ୍㒊ࡢศ㔝ࡣࡇࡢ㈍ࢳࣕࢿࣝࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࢡࢭࢫࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡾࢃࡅࠊ ♫ࡀᙜヱ㖟⾜ࡽࡾධࢀࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࡢࠊᚑᴗဨ50ேᮍ‶ࡢ♫ࡢᚑᴗဨࡢಖ㝤ࡢ㈍ࡀࡑ࠺ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇࡢᨻ⟇ࡢ⫼ᚋ࠶ࡿㄽᣐࡀࠊ΅ୖࡢඃ࡞❧ሙࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚ᚲせ࡞࠸ࡋ㐺ษ ࡞ಖ㝤ၟရࡢ㉎ධࢆ㖟⾜ࡀ㢳ᐈᙉ࠸ࡿࡢࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࡢࡣ⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋ ࡓ⾜ືࡀ⊂༨⚗Ṇἲࡸ㖟⾜ࡢ⾜ືつ⠊ࡼࡗ࡚ࡍ࡛⚗ࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࢆᣦࡋࡓ࠸ࠋࡋࡶEBC ࡣࠊ㖟⾜ࡼࡿಖ㝤ၟရࡢᙜ㈍㛵ࡍࡿᾘ㈝⪅ࡽࡢ┠❧ࡗࡓⱞࢆࡲࡔ⪥ࡋࡓࡇࡀ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㔠⼥ᗇࡣࠊ㖟⾜♫ࡢ㛵ಀࢃࡾ࡞ࡃࠊ㖟⾜ࡀࢇ࡞♫ࡢᚑᴗဨࡶಖ㝤ࢆ㈍࡛ࡁ ࡿࡼ࠺ࠊࣂࣥ࢝ࢩࣗࣛࣥࢫࢆࡉࡽ⮬⏤ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ዎ⣙⪅ಖㆤᶵᵓ㸦PPC㸧 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋPPCࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࡡ࡚ࡽㄽ㆟ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊ㐍ᒎࡣࢇ ࡞ࡃࠊࡇࡢไᗘࡣ౫↛ࠊ๓㈨㔠ᣐฟࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㈨㔠ࡀᩘᖺ㛫⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ ࡇࡢ≧ἣࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ㈨㔠ࡢ⥲㢠ࡶࠊᖺḟᰝᐃࡶࠊࡼࡾᏳᐃࡋࡓಖ㝤ᕷሙࡢ⌧≧ࢆࡼࡾ ࡼࡃᫎࡍࡿࡼ࠺ㄪᩚࡉࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊಖ㝤♫ྛ♫࠾ࡅࡿࣔࣛࣝࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࡢࣜࢫࢡࢆ 㝖ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚋ㈨㔠ᣐฟ᪉ᘧࡢไᗘࡋࡓ࠺ࡀࡼ࠸⪃࠼ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢ୍㒊ࡢಖ㝤♫ࡀࡍ࡛ࠊ ┘╩ࡢᙉࡸࠊࡼࡾ㧗࠸ᦆኻ྾ຊ㸦HLA㸧࠸࠺ࡉࡽ࡞ࡿせ௳ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠊࢩࢫࢸ࣒ୖ㔜せ࡞ࢢ࣮ࣟ ࣂࣝ࡞ಖ㝤♫㸦G-SIIs㸧ᣦᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡶ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁᛕᢲࡋࡋ࡚࠾ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㔠⼥ᗇࡣࠊᚋ㈨㔠ᣐฟไᗘ࡞ࡿࡼ࠺PPCࢆᨵࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊྠࠊ⥲ฟ㈨㢠ᖺḟᰝᐃ 㛵ࡋ࡚ᕷሙࡢ⌧≧ࢆไᗘࡀࡼࡾࡼࡃᫎࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつᐃࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · EBCࡣࠊPPCไᗘࢆᨵࡵࡿ㝿ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡀG-SIIsࡢ≧ἣࢆ⪃៖ධࢀࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ 32 㐠㍺࣭㏻ಙ ⯟✵♫ ≀ὶ࣭㈌≀㍺㏦ 㕲㐨 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾ Mr. Otto F. Benz Chair, Airlines Committee (General Manager Japan, Lufthansa German Airlines) c/o Lufthansa German Airlines 3-1-13 Shiba-Koen Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011 Phone 03-5402-5201 Fax 03-5402-5209 ⯟✵♫ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵᪑⾜ᴗ⏺ࡣࠊୡ⏺ⓗ࡞㔜せᛶࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋୡ⏺ࡢ⯟✵㍺㏦ࡢ⣙ 5%ࡣ᪥ᮏ᥋⥆ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊୡ ⏺ࡢ⯟✵ᴗ⏺ࡢ⥲ධࡢ 10%ࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ⯟✵㍺㏦ࡣ⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࡢಁ㐍ࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡗ ࡚ࡁࢃࡵ࡚㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࠊ⯟✵㍺㏦ࣥࣇࣛࡢ㉁ࡢⅬ࡛ࡣపࡃࣛࣥࢡࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊୡ⏺ ⤒῭ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࡢࣛࣥ࢟ࣥࢢ࡛ࡣ᪥ᮏࡣ㸲㸴࡛ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㏆㞄ᩘ࢝ᅜࡁࡃᚋࢀࢆࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2011 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢ㟈⅏ࡢ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ࠊḢᕞࡽࡢ᪑⾜⪅ᩘࡣ⃭ῶࡋࠊῶᑡࡣ 15 ࢝᭶௨ୖ⥆࠸ࡓࠋ2012 ᖺࡢኟ࡞ ࡗ࡚ࡼ࠺ࡸࡃࠊ᪥Ḣ㛫ࡢ᪑ᐈ㔞ࡣ㟈⅏๓ࡢᩘᏐ㐩ࡋࠊࡑࢀࢆ㉺࠼ࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊᖜ࡞Ᏻࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ 2014 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࡽࡢᾘ㈝⛯ᘬࡁୖࡆࡣࠊࡸࣞࢪ࣮ࣕ᪑⾜ࡢ㟂せࡀ┦ᙜపୗࡍࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿࡇࢆព ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣ᪥ᮏᨻᗓᑐࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࡍ࡚ࡢ✵ ࠊࡾࢃࡅᅜ㝿ᕷሙࡢྍḞ࡞ࣜࣥࢡࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ✵ ࡛ࡢᩱ 㔠ᘬࡁୗࡆྥࡅ࡚ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆ⥅⥆ࡍࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࡇࢁࠊኚ㠉ࡢ㡿ᇦࢫࣆ࣮ࢻࡣᮇᚅ ἢࡗࡓࣞ࣋ࣝࡣ฿ᗏཬࡤ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⯟✵♫ࡣࡡ࡚ࡽࠊἲእ࡞╔㝣ᩱࠊ⯟✵ຓタ⏝ ᩱࠊ࢚ࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝ㈤㈚ᩱࠊ࢚ࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝඹ⏝タ࣭タഛ⏝ᩱࠊ㈌≀ࣁࣥࢻࣜࣥࢢᩱࡢᨭᡶࢆ⩏ົࡅ ࡽࢀࡿࡶࠊ⯟✵♫࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᨻᗓࡼࡗ࡚㈇ᢸࡉࢀࡿࡁࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸᩱࢆ㛫᥋ⓗᨭᡶࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ୡ⏺⤒῭ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࡢ᪑⾜࣭ほග㛵ࡍࡿ➇தຊࣛࣥ࢟ࣥࢢࡼࡿࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ✵ ⏝ᩱ࠾ࡼࡧ⯟✵ๆᩱ㔠 ࡢ㠃࡛ୡ⏺➨ 133 ࣛࣥࢡࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ࡕ࡞ࡳ㡑ᅜࡣ 26 ࡛࠶ࡿ㸧ࠋEBCࡣࠊᡂ⏣✵ ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ᩱ㔠 య⣔ࡀ⏝⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢᖜ࡞ࢥࢫࢺ๐ῶࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍࡇᡂຌࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇࡶὀ┠ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ╔㝣ᩱ ࡣᘬࡁୗࡆࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊ㈤㈚ᩱࡸᡭⲴ≀ྲྀᢅタ⏝ᩱ࠸ࡗࡓࡑࡢࡢࢥࢫࢺࡣᘬࡁୖࡆࡽࢀࡓࠋEBC ࡣ᱁Ᏻ⯟✵♫㸦LCC㸧ྥࡅࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝࡢᘓタ࣭㛤タὀ┠ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡢࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝࡢࢥࢫࢺ ᵓ㐀ࡀ㏱᫂ᛶࢆᣢࡘࡼ࠺ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࢥࢫࢺࡀࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝ⏝⪅ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕLCC⮬㌟ࡼࡗ࡚㈇ᢸࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺ ᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡞➇தࡣࠊᨻⓗ⌮⏤ࡼࡾࡴࡋࢁ⤒῭ⓗ⌮⏤ᑟࡉࢀࡿࠊάຊ࠶ࡿᕷሙࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ๓ᥦ᮲௳࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ2010 ᖺࡢ᪂㉮㊰࠾ࡼࡧᅜ㝿⥺ࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝ❹ᕤక࠺⩚⏣✵ ࡢᅜ㝿౽ࡢ㛤ᨺࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿ ୍᪉࡛ࠊࢡࢭࢫࡀࡍ࡚ࡢ⯟✵♫ᖹ➼ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࡇࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᨻᗓせᮃࡍࡿࠋ┠ୗࡢࡇ ࢁࠊࢪ㊰⥺௨እࡢⓎ╔ࡣ㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐠⏝㛫㸦22 㹼07 㸧ࡋࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋḢᕞࡽࡢ ౽ࡣ 22 ௨๓╔㝣ࡍࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊḢᕞࡢ⯟✵♫ࡣࠊ22 ௨㝆ᅜෆ౽ࢆ㐠⯟ࡋ࡚ ࠸࡞࠸᪥ᮏ࠾ࡼࡧࢪࡢ⯟✵♫ࡢᅜෆ㊰⥺⥙ࡢ᥋⥆ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆዣࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢ⯟✵♫ࡣࠊࡁ ࢃࡵ࡚౽࡞㛫ᖏ࠾ࡅࡿᮾி㤳㒔ᅪࡢ㐠⯟ไ㝈ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ୍᪉ࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡼࡧࢪࡢ⯟✵♫ࡣࠊ ᐇୖ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᅜෆ✵ ࡢⓎ╔᥋⥆ࢆᐜ᫆⏝࡛ࡁࡿ㛫ᖏ᪥ᮏⓎ╔࡛ࡁࡿࠋ2014 ᖺኟ௨ 㝆ࠊ⩚⏣✵ ࡢᅜ㝿ࢱ࣮࣑ࢼࣝ࠾ࡼࡧ࢚ࣉ࣭ࣟࣥࣥࣇࣛࡢᣑᙇక࠸ࠊࡉࡽ 3 ࡢ᪥୰Ⓨ╔ᯟ㸦07 㹼 22 㸧ࡀ⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࡾࠊせ࡞ୡ⏺࠾ࡼࡧᆅᇦᕷሙࡢ⯟✵♫ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀ ࡽࠊḢᕞࡢ⯟✵♫ࡣࠊ࣮࣌ࣟࢻไ㝈ࡸࠊ≉ᐃࡢ⯟✵ᶵࢱࣉࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㐠⯟ㄆドࡢḞዴࡀࠊᣑࡋࡓ ࢡࢭࢫࢆࡵࡄࡿ➇தࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࢆᠱᛕࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋබᖹ࡞➇த᮲௳ࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊ⩚⏣✵ ࡀᨻ ᗓࡢᵓࡍࡿ┿ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ࣁࣈ✵ ࡢᙺ┠ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࡋࠊᆅ᪉㒔ᕷࡀᮏ᱁ⓗࣁࣈ✵ ࡢᥦ౪ࡋ࠺ࡿࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࡢᜠᜨࢆࡇ࠺ࡴࡿࡇࡶ↓࠸࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓࡢᨭࢆཷࡅࡓ᪥ᮏ⯟✵ࡢᩆ῭ࣉࣟࢭࢫ㈨ᮏࡀ➇த㠃ཬࡰࡍ⤖ᯝࡶὀព῝ࡃ⪃៖ࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᴗ⏕ᨭᶵᵓ㸦ETIC㸧ࡣ✀ࠎࡢၟྲྀᘬࢆಖドࡋࡓࡓࡵࠊJALࡣᏑ⥆ࡋ࡚ࠊ⟶⌮ࡉࢀࡓࡸࡾ᪉ ࡛⦅ࡀ⾜࠼ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ㛗ࡃ⥆ࡃ⛯㢠᥍㝖㸦9 ᖺ㛫㸧ࡸࠊ⩚⏣✵ ࡢ㈗㔜࡞Ⓨ╔ᯟࡢࢡࢭࢫ࠸ࡗ ࡓࠊᨻᗓࡼࡿᗊㆤ⟇ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵ᴗ⏺ෆࡢ➇தࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎࠊEUࡢᴗᩆ῭ἲࡢୗ࡛㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿཝࡋ࠸ᯟ ⤌ࡳࡢࡓࡵྠ➼ࡢⅬࡢᜠᜨࢆཷࡅ࡞࠸Ḣᕞࡢ⯟✵♫ࡢ㛫ࡢ➇தࡶࡺࡀࡵࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋබṇ࡞➇தᐇ ⌧ࡢࡓࡵࡣࠊJALࡣࠊᨻᗓࡽ᭷࡞ᚅ㐝ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㛫ࠊᩱ㔠ࢲࣥࣆࣥࢢࡸ࢟ࣕࣃࢩࢸቑຍࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ ࢆチࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡾࢃࡅࠊJALࡣḢᕞ㊰⥺㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊࡼࡾከࡃࡢⓎ╔ᯟࢆࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡿࡁ ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋEUࡢ➇தἲࡣࠊ⦅ᨭࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿᴗࡀᡤᐃࡢᮇ㛫୰⏕⏘ࢆᣑࡍࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸࡞ ࠸ࠋ 34 EBC Airlines Committee Member Companies Air France Alitalia - Compagnia Aerea Italiana Austrian Airlines Finnair KLM Lufthansa SAS Scandinavian Airlines Swiss International Air Lines せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ 㧗ࢥࢫࢺ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋᡂ⏣✵ ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ᩱ㔠య⣔ࡣࠊ⏝⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢᮇᚅࡉࢀࡓࢥࢫࢺ๐ ῶࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡉ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ╔㝣ᩱࡢᘬࡁୗࡆࡣࠊ㈤㈚ᩱᡭⲴ≀ྲྀᢅタ⏝ᩱࡢᘬࡁୖࡆࢆకࡗ࡚࠸ ࡓࠋEBCࡣࠊ┈ᛶྥୖࡸࠊࡼࡾప࠸ࢥࢫࢺࡘ࡞ࡀࡿྜ⌮ࡉࢀࡓᡭ⥆ࡼࡾࠊᜏஂⓗᩱ㔠ᘬࡁୗ ࡆࡀᐇ⌧ྍ⬟࡞ࡿࡣࡎ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢ୍᪉ࠊᡂ⏣✵ ࡣࠊྠ✵ ࢆึࡵ࡚⏝ࡍࡿ⯟✵♫ࡢ ᘬᥦ౪ࡸࠊ࢟ࣕࣃࢩࢸቑࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡣࠊ㛗ᖺࢃࡓࡗ࡚㧗࠸ᩱ㔠ࢆᨭᡶ ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓᅾ᮶ࡢ⯟✵♫ࡁࢃࡵ࡚ാࡃࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡉࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ✵ ᩚഛ≉ูィࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡀ ࡽࠊḢᕞࡢ⯟✵♫ࡀࡶࡗࡥࡽ⏝ࡍࡿタ࡛࠶ࡿつᶍ✵ ㄢ⛯ࡍࡿࡇ࡛┈ᛶࡢప࠸✵ ࢆ ⿵ຓࡍࡿ࠸࠺ຠᯝࢆᣢࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋEBCࡢࡳࡿࡇࢁࠊࡇࡢࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡣබṇ࡛࠶ࡿࡤࡾᣢ⥆ ྍ⬟࡛ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ✵ ࡢ㐠⏝බඹⓗ౯್ࡀࢇ࡞࠸࡞ࡽࡤࠊ✵ ࢆ㛢㙐ࡲࡓࡣ⤫ྜࡍࡁ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋᡂ⏣✵ ࡀࢪࡢࡢࣁࣈ✵ ➇࠸⥆ࡅࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ✵ ࢥࢫࢺࡢ 50%๐ῶࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ᪂ࡋ ࠸ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍㒊ࡢ࣓ࢹሗ㐨ࡼࡿࠊ2014 ᖺᗘᮎᡂ⏣✵ ࡛ࡢ᳨ၥࡀᗫࡉ ࢀࠊࡼࡾຠ⋡ⓗ࡛ᐈࡸࡉࡋ࠸ᡭ⥆ྲྀࡗ࡚௦ࢃࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࢥࢫࢺ⠇ῶࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ ࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡀࢪࡢ┿ࡢほග┠ⓗᆅ࡞ࡿࡇࢆᮏẼ࡛┠ᣦࡍ࡞ࡽࠊᩱ㔠ࢆᘬࡁୗࡆࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ · 㛵ಀᙜᒁࡣࠊ᪂つࡢ⯟✵♫ᅾ᮶ࡢ⯟✵♫ࡢᕪูࡀỴࡋ࡚࡞ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡇࠊ࠾ࡼࡧⓎ⾲ࡉࢀ ࡓࠊLCC㛵ࡍࡿࡼࡾᏳ࠸ᩱ㔠ࡀᡭ⯟✵♫ࡼࡗ࡚⿵ຓࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡇࢆಖドࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᡂ⏣࡛ࡢ᳨ၥࡢຠ⋡ྥୖࡼࡗ࡚㐩ᡂࡉࢀࡿࢥࢫࢺ⠇ῶࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᡤᐃࡢ✵ ࢥࢫࢺᵓ㐀ෆ࡛ ࡑࡢࢥࢫࢺࢆ྾ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓ⯟✵♫ྛ♫ඹ᭷ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ · ᩱ㔠ࢆᘬࡁୗࡆࡿ‽ഛࡢࡓࡵࠊ✵ ᩚഛ≉ูィࢆᗫṆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ✵ ࣥࣇࣛ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ⩚⏣✵ ࡛ࡣࠊᅜ┬ࡀᅜ㝿㊰⥺ࡉࡽ⣙ 3 ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞᪥୰Ⓨ╔ᯟ ࢆࡾᙜ࡚࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㸮㸵㹼㸰㸰㸧ࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊᆅ᪉✵ ྠኈࡸ⯟✵♫ྠኈࡢ➇தࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡁ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋࡍ࡚ࡢ⯟✵♫ࡀ⩚⏣✵ ࢆ᥇⟬ࡢࢀࡿᙧ࡛ᐇ⏝ⓗ⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡿࡇࡀᚲ㡲࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢ⯟✵♫ࡀ᪥ᮏࡢᅜෆ㊰⥺ࡢࡾ⥅ࡂࡑࢀࢆ⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡢ࡞ࡽࠊ⩚⏣✵ ࢆࣁࣈ ✵ ぢ࡞ࡍࡇࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࡍ࡚ࡢ⏝ྍ⬟࡞✵ ࣥࣇࣛࡢຠ⋡ⓗ⏝ࡢࡓࡵࡢィ⏬ࢆタࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⩚⏣ ✵ ࢆ᪥Ḣ㛫ࢆྵࡴᅜ㝿౽ᕪู↓ࡃ㛤ᨺࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧௦ࡢ㣕⾜ᶵࡢ㦁㡢ࣞ࣋ࣝࡣ ࡸᖜపୗࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᆅᇦ♫ࡢ⎔ቃᙳ㡪ࡀῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᡂ⏣✵ ࡢኪ㛫Ⓨ╔⚗Ṇ 㛫ᖏࡢ▷⦰ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᪥ᮏ⯟✵ࡢ⦅ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓࡢᨭࡍࡿJALࡢᩆ῭ࣉࣟࢭࢫ㈨ᮏᵓᡂࡀ➇த࠼ ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆὀព῝ࡃ᳨ウࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ࡞➇தබᖹ࡞➇த᮲௳ࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ㐺ษ ࡞┘どࢆᐇࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋᨻᗓࡢᨭࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㛫ࠊJALࡣᣑࡸᩱ㔠ࢲࣥࣆࣥࢢᐇ ࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊJALࡀ㛗ᮇࡢ⛯㢠᥍㝖࡞ࡽࡧಖド㈚ࡢᜠᜨࢆཷࡅࡿࡇ࡛➇தࢆࡺࡀࡵࡿࡢࢆᨺ⨨ ࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋJALࡣࠊᐶ࡞ᨻᗓຓࡢᜠᜨࢆࡲࡔཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㛫ࡣࠊࡾࢃࡅḢᕞࡢ ౽㛵ࡋ࡚ࡢᡂ㛗ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢࡓࡵ⩚⏣✵ ࡛ࡢⓎ╔ᯟᙜࢆ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡑ ࠺ࡋࡓᥐ⨨ࡣࡇࡢ㊰⥺ࡢࡢ⯟✵♫ࡗ࡚ࡢබᖹ࡞➇த᮲௳ࢆࡺࡀࡵࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋEUࡢ ➇தἲࡣࠊ⦅ᨭࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿᴗ㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊᡤᐃࡢᮇ㛫୰ࡣ⏕⏘ᣑࢆㄆࡵ࡞࠸ࠋ ⯟✵♫ 35 Mr. Mark Slade Chair, Logistics & Freight Committee (President/Representative Director, DHL Global Forwarding Japan K.K.) c/o DHL Global Forwarding Japan K.K. 12F Riverside Sumida, 1-19-9 Tsutsumi-dori Sumida-ku, Tokyo 131-0034 Phone 03-5247-5554 Fax 03-5247-5573 ≀ὶ࣭㈌≀㍺㏦ ࡣࡌࡵ Ḣᕞࡢࣇ࢛࣮࣡ࢲ࣮ࠊᅜ㝿࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫᴗ⪅ࡣࠊୡ⏺つᶍࡢ≀ὶᴗࡢࢡࢭࢫࡢᜠᜨࢆୖᡭࡃ᪥ᮏࡢ ᾘ㈝⪅ࡶࡓࡽࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊࡑࢀ࡛ࡶࡲࡔࠊ῝้ࡘ㔜࡞つไ㠃ࡢ㞴㢟┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡾࢃࡅࠊ᪥ᮏ ࡢ㧗࠸ࢥࢫࢺࡸ༑ศ࡞ࣥࣇࣛࠊ㸦≉㤳㒔ᅪࡢ㸧ᅜ㝿✵ ࡢ㐠⏝㛫ᑐࡍࡿཝࡋ࠸ไ㝈ࠊᰂ㌾ᛶḞ ࡅࡿ㏻㛵ᡭ⥆ࡁⱞ㜚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᅜෆ㈌≀㐠㏦ᴗᚑࡍࡿእ㈨⣔ᴗᑐࡍࡿ௦㐜ࢀࡢไ㝈 ࡸࠊࡲࡗࡓࡃྠࡌࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡛ࡉ࠼ᴗ⪅㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつ๎࣭つไࡢ᱁ᕪࡼࡗ࡚ᘬࡁ㉳ࡇ ࡉࢀࡿᙜ➇தࡶᑐฎࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡇࢀࡽࡣ⤖ᒁࠊ㠀ຠ⋡ࡉࡸ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࡢᩱ㔠ୖ᪼ࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࠋ ᮾி ࡸࡑࡢ࿘㎶ࡢΰ㞧ࡶၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡼࡾ⏝⋡ࡀపୗࡋࠊ ‴࢚ࣜࡢࢥࣥࢸࢼ࣮ࣖࢻ㛫㍺㏦ ࡢᚅࡕ㛫ࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ┠ୗࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ㸷ࡘࡢ␗࡞ࡿ⛯㛵⟶༊ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀࠊ୰ኸ⛯㛵ᙜᒁࡣ࡞࠸ࠋᐇ㝿㏻㛵ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ሙᡤࢆ⟶㎄ࡍ ࡿ⛯㛵ᑐࡋ࡚ࡋᴗࡣ⏦࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࢀࡺ࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏ」ᩘࡢᨭ♫ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸እᅜࡢ ≀ὶ♫ࡀᴗົ⠊ᅖࢆᣑࡍࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ⛯㛵⟶༊ࡈ⟶⌮័⾜ࡸゎ㔘୍㈏ᛶ ࡀ࡞ࡃࠊ≀ὶ♫ࡸ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࠊ㍺ฟᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚☜ࡉࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㤳㒔ᅪࡣ2ࡘࡢ␗࡞ࡿ⛯㛵 ⟶༊ࠊᶓᮾிࡀ࠶ࡾࠊᮾிࡣ㒔ෆࠊᡂ⏣ࠊཎᮌࢆྵࡳࠊࡑࢀ௨እࡣᶓࡢᡤ⟶࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⏦࿌ሙᡤ ࡢ㑅ᢥ࠾࠸୍࡚ᒙࡢᰂ㌾ᛶࢆᴗㄆࡵࡿࡶࠊᮾி⛯㛵ᶓ⛯㛵ࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ㜰⛯㛵⚄ᡞ⛯㛵 ࢆ⤫ྜࡍࡿࡇࡣ☜ᅛࡋࡓㄽᣐࡀ࠶ࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ༢୍ࡢᅜⓗ⛯㛵⟶༊ᑟධྥࡅ࡚ࡢ➨ ୍Ṍࡋ࡚ࡇࢀࢆ⾜࠺ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊእᅜࡢ≀ὶᴗ⪅ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ୰ᑠ≀ὶ♫ࡶ┈ࡍࡿࡇ ࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ┠ୗ⦅㐣⛬࠶ࡿ᪥ᮏ㒑౽ࡣ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ᣑࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊ≉ᜨⓗ࡞つไ㠃ࡢฎ㐝ࡼࡿ ᜠᜨࢆ౫↛ாཷࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⮬⏤ᕷሙࡢᶵ⬟ࠊ᪥ᮏᅜẸࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ➇ྜ♫ࡗ࡚ࡢ⬣ጾ࡞ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡢ♫⤒῭ⓗ࡞┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢧࣝࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⩏ົࡢᚲせᛶࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ㒑౽ࡣ࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫᕷሙ࡛ࡢබᖹ࡞➇தࡼࡿᜠᜨࢆாཷࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ≉ู࡞ຍ౯್ࢆᣢࡘᅜ㝿 ࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡿ᪥ᮏ㒑౽ࡢᅜ㝿ࢫࣆ࣮ࢻ㒑౽㸦EMS㸧ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࠊእᅜྥࡅ࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫᕷሙࡢ 20%௨ୖࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEMSࡣࠊẸ㛫࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿཝࡋ࠸つไࡢ㐺⏝ࢆཷࡅࡎ㸦ḟ࣌ ࣮ࢪ࡛ヲ㏙㸧ࠊࡑࢀࡺ࠼ࠊEMSࡢᣑࡣ➇தࢆࡉࡽṍࡵࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡶࠊእᅜࡢẸ㛫ᴗ⪅ࡔࡅ ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᴗಶேࡶᝏᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࡇ࡞ࡿࠋEMSࡣḢᕞ࡛ࡶ⡿ᅜ࡛ࡶࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢧࣝࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ࡢ୍㒊࡛ࡣ࡞࠸Ⅼࢆᣦࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࡢࡣ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋḢᕞ࡛ࡣࠊEMSࡣࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢧࣝ㒑౽ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣ᫂☜ ู≀ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୍᪉⡿ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊEMSࡣࠕ➇தⓗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࠖࡢ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᴗࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿㄆᐃ㏻㛵ᴗ⪅㸦AEO㸧ࢥࣥࢭࣉࢺࡢᑟධࡼࡾࠊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵㄳࡅ㈇࠺ ࡁ㍺㏦࠾ࡼࡧ㏻㛵ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢከࡃࡀ⡆⣲ࡉࢀࡿࡇࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࡇࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ไᗘࡣᙜ ࡚እࢀ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪂ࡋ࠸ไᗘࡣࠊࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆྜ⌮ࡍࡿࡇࢁࠊAEOㄆᐃࡢࡓࡵࡢ⟶⌮ᴗົቑࡸࢥ ࣥࣉࣛࣥࢫせ௳ࡼࡗ࡚ᴗ㈇ᢸࢆࡅ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡢAEOㄆᐃࡣࠊ⌮ㄽⓗࡣ᭷┈࡞ࡣࡎࡔࡀࠊ ࡑࢀࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍⅬࡣᢞ㈨ぢྜ࠺ࡢࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠊࡢ⤖ㄽከࡃࡢᴗࡣ㐩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛EBCࡣࠊ᪂ࡓㄪ༳ࡉࢀࡓㄆᐃ㏻㛵ᴗ⪅㸦AEO㸧㛵ࡍࡿEU-᪥ᮏ┦ᢎㄆ༠ᐃ႑ࡉ࠸ࢆ㏦ࡿ ࡶࠊࡇࡢ༠ᐃࡢᐇ㝿ⓗ࡞ᡂᯝࢆ࠸ᚅࡕᮃࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊຍⓗ࡞㛵⛯ศ㔝༠ຊࢆᣑࡍ ࡿࡇࡼࡾࠊEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡀ㏻ၟࢆࡉࡽᙉࡋ࠺ࡿ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋFTA/EPAࡣࡲࡓࠊ᪥ᮏḢᕞ ࡢᴗ⪅ࡢᖹ➼࡞ᚅ㐝ࡢ☜❧ࠊࡾࢃࡅእᅜேᅜ㝿⏝㐠㏦ᴗ⪅ᑐࡍࡿࠊᅜෆ⯟✵㈌≀㍺㏦ᴗࡢ┤᥋ ᚑࡢ⚗Ṇゎ㝖ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ㐠㍺࣭≀ὶศ㔝ࢆ㛤ᨺࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 36 EBC Logistics & Freight Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ AGS Four Winds Japan A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S DHL Global Forwarding DHL Japan DHL Supply Chain IKEA Japan Panalpina World Transport SAS Cargo Group A/S Schenker/Seino TNT Express Worldwide ■ ㏻㛵ᡭ⥆ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ⌧ᅾࠊᐇ㝿㏻㛵ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ሙᡤࢆ⟶㎄ࡍࡿ⛯㛵ᑐࡋ࡚ࡋᴗࡣ⏦࿌ ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋᡤ⟶ࡢ⛯㛵⟶༊ࡣ␗࡞ࡿሙᡤ࡛ࡢ㏻㛵⏦࿌ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࠊ⛯㛵⟶༊ࡢつไ ⦆ࡣࠊᰂ㌾ᛶࢆቑࡋࠊ㏻㛵ᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢᴗົຠ⋡ࢆᨵၿࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ⌧⾜ࡢయไ࡛ࡣࠊእᅜࡢ≀ ὶ♫ࡸ᪥ᮏࡢ୰ᑠᴗࡀ㏻㛵ᴗົࡢ⠊ᅖࢆᣑࡍࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊ⛯㛵⟶༊ࡈ ࠊ⟶⌮័⾜ࡸゎ㔘ࡀ┦ᙜ␗࡞ࡾࠊ ࠎࠊ≀ὶ♫ࡸ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ၥ㢟ࡸ☜ࡉࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋྛᆅࡢ⛯㛵ࡢ㛫ࡢ୍ᒙࡢᩚྜࡀ᭱㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 ᨻᗓࡣ௨ୗࡢࡇྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᡤ⟶ࡢ⛯㛵⟶༊ࢃࡽࡎࠊ⏦࿌ሙᡤࢆ㑅ࡪ⮬⏤ࢆᴗㄆࡵࡿࠋ · ᳨㈌≀ࢆ᳨ᰝ࡛ࡁࡿሙᡤ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡢᰂ㌾ᛶࢆᣑࡍࡿࠋ≉Ṧಖ⛯ᗜ࡛ࡢ᳨ᰝᐇࢆᐜ᫆ࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ㏻㛵ᡭᩘᩱࡢୖ㝈ࢆᗫṆࡋࠊ⮬⏤࡛බṇ࡞ᩱ㔠ࡢタᐃࢆᕷሙ௵ࡏࡿࠋ · ✀ࠎࡢ⛯㛵ᙜᒁࡢሗ࿌࠾ࡼࡧ⟶⌮せ௳ࢆྜ⌮ࡋ࡚ࠊ⛯㛵つ๎ࠊሗ࿌せ௳ࡢゎ㔘࠾ࡼࡧ㐺⏝ࡘ ࠸୍࡚ᒙࡢᶆ‽ࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࠋ · ༢୍ࡢᅜⓗ⛯㛵⟶༊ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ➨୍Ṍࡋ࡚ࠊᮾி⛯㛵ᶓ⛯㛵ࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ 㜰⛯㛵⚄ᡞ⛯㛵ࢆ⤫ྜࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᪥ᮏ㒑౽ࡢEMSࡢබᖹ࡞➇த᮲௳ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ⌧ᅾࠊ᪥ᮏ㒑౽ࡣࠊ୰㌟ࡢ≀ရࡢ౯㢠ࡀ20ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜࡢࡳ⛯㛵 EMSᑠໟࢆ⏦࿌ࡍࡿࡇࢆ⩏ົࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡢ౯㢠ࡣẸ㛫ᴗ⪅ࡀᢅ࠺ྠ➼ࡢᑠໟ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ ࡿỈ‽ࢆࡁࡃୖᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ㆙ᐹᗇࡣEMSࡶ㥔㌴つไᑐ㇟࡞ࡿࡇࢆ᫂ゝࡋࡓࡀࠊEMS 㞟㓄㌴ࡣ㥔㌴つไࡀᐇୖ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ㛵⛯ἲ௨እࡢᵝࠎࡢつไ㸦ἲ௧㸧ࡼࡿ⟶⌮ࡀ㐺 ⏝ࡉࢀࡿ᳨㛵㐃ࡢ≀ရ➼ࡢ୰㌟ࡀධࡗࡓEMS㈌≀ࡣࠊ᭱ึࡢ㏻㛵ᡭ⥆ᆅ㸦㏻ᖖࡣ✵ 㸧ࡢ᳨ᡤ࡛ ࡣࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࠋẸ㛫ᴗ⪅ࡢ฿╔㈌≀ࡣࠊ✵ ෆ࡛ཝ㔜࡞ࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡀᐇࡉࢀࡿࡢࡣⴭࡋ࠸㐪 ࠸ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ(1) EMSẸ㛫࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫࡢ୧᪉ࡢྠࡌ⛯㛵⏦࿌ᇶ‽್ࡢ㐺⏝ࠊ(2) ࡍ࡚ࡢᴗ⪅ ࡢᖹ➼࡞㥔㌴つไ㐺⏝ࠊ(3) ๓㈌≀ሗࡢᥦฟ㛵ࡍࡿᖹ➼࡞つ๎ࡢ☜ಖࡼࡗ࡚ࠊබᖹ࡞➇ த᮲௳ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᳨㛵㐃ࡢ≀ရࡢ㏻㛵ࡢࡓࡵ⮬♫タࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࡇࢆẸ㛫࢚ࢡࢫࣉࣞࢫࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗ ⪅ㄆࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ㄆᐃ㏻㛵ᴗ⪅㸦AEO㸧 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ⌧⾜ࡢㄆᐃ㏻㛵ᴗ⪅㸦AEO㸧ไᗘࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽࠊከࡃࡢᴗ⪅ࡀᮃࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ ⡆⣲ࡣࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ㏫ࠊከࡃࡢሙྜࠊົୖࡢ㈇ᢸࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ ᡭ⥆ࡁࡢὶࢀࢆ༑ศ⟶⌮࡛ࡁࡿᐇドࡋࠊࡘࠊ㏣㊧ྍ⬟࡞⤌ࡳࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࡣࠊ࠶ ࡽࡺࡿಶูࡢࢣ࣮ࢫᙜᒁࡀ㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡃࢆฎ⌮࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠊᡭ⥆ࡢ⡆⣲ᶒ㝈ࡢᣑ ࢆᴗ⪅࠼ࡿไᗘࢆồࡵࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ྛ〇ရࡢ㏣㊧ࠊྲྀࡾỴࡵἢࡗࡓฎ⌮ࡢὶࢀࡢ㡰Ᏺࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᴗ⪅ࡀྜពࡉࢀࡓᇶ‽ࢆ‶ࡓࡋ ࡚࠸ࡿ࡞ࡽࡤࠊAEOࡢࢥࣥࢭࣉࢺࡋ࡚ࠊ⡆⣲ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ↔Ⅼࢆ⤠ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊAEOࡼࡗ࡚ྲྀࡾᢅࢃࢀࡿ㍺ධᑐࡋࠊ௨ୗࢆࡣࡌࡵࡍࡿ୍ᒙࡢ౽┈ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡁ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋ ² ᆅ᪉⛯㛵⟶༊ࡢᯟࢆྲྀࡾᡶ࠺㏻㛵ᡭ⥆ࡢつไ⦆ ² ≀⌮ⓗ࡞㈌≀᳨ᰝࡢ㍍ῶ ≀ὶ࣭㈌≀㍺㏦ 37 Mr. Shigetoshi Kawahara Chair, Railways Committee (Managing Director, Goldschmidt-Thermit Japan Co., Ltd.) c/o Goldschmidt-Thermit Japan Co., Ltd. Ema Tanaka Bldg 2F, 2-5-2, Iidabashi Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0072 Phone 03-3511-3305 Fax 03-3511-3390 㕲㐨 ࡣࡌࡵ ᮾ᪥ᮏ㟈⅏ࡽ㸱ᖺ㏆ࡃࡀ⤒㐣ࡋࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊᘓࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡲࡲ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㊰⥺ࡣࡲࡔከࡃࠊ㐍ᒎࡣ㐜ࠎ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2012 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࡽ 2013 ᖺ୰㡭ࡲ࡛ಟࡉࢀࡓ㕲㐨ࡣ 100 kmࡍࡂࡎࠊ270 kmࡀࡲࡔᮍಟ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㕲㐨㢗ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓᴗົࡢ୍㒊ࡣࣂࢫ㍺㏦ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛௦⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊEBC㕲㐨ጤဨࡣࠊ㎰ ᮧ㒊࡛ࡣ㕲㐨㥐ࡀ㔜せ࡞ᙺࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠾ࡾࠊࣂࢫ࣭ࣛࣆࢵࢻ࣭ࢺࣛࣥࢪࢵࢺ㸦BRT㸧㸦ࣂࢫ㧗 ㏿㍺㏦㸧ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢὀຊቑࡣࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢸࢆྠᵝᙅయࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ㒔 ᕷィ⏬㕲㐨ᢏ⾡㠃ࡢ㝿❧ࡗࡓᑓ㛛▱㆑ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿEBCࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࣛࢺ࣭࣮࣭ࣞࣝࢺࣛࣥࢪࢵࢺ㸦LRT㸧ࢆ ᑟධࡍࡁࡔ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᘓࡢຊᙉ࠸ࢩࣥ࣎ࣝ࡞ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᆅᇦάᛶࡢຊᙉ࠸ࢩࣥ࣎ ࣝࡶ࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ 2012 ᖺ᪥ᮏ࡛⏕⏘ࡉࢀࡓ㕲㐨㌴୧ࡢ⥲㢠ࡣ 1,720 ൨࡛ࠊ๓ᖺẚ 5.4%ῶࡔࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢᩘᏐࡣࠊ᪂つ⏕⏘ࠊ ᨵ㐀ࠊಟ⌮ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ⏕⏘ࡢ⣙ 70%ࡣࠊJRྛ♫ྥࡅࡔࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀẚࠊᾏእࡽ㍺ධࡉࢀࡓ㕲㐨㌴୧ ࡢ㢠ࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᑠࡉࡃࠊ⥲㢠ࢃࡎ 6,000 ࡔࡗࡓࠋ2012 ᖺ࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨㛵㐃㒊ရ⏕⏘㢠ࡣ 2,350 ൨ࡔࡗࡓࡀࠊ㍺ධ㒊ရࡢ㢠ࡣ 220 ൨ࡔࡗࡓࠋ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡣ⥲㢠࡛ぢࡿ⦰ᑠࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊእ㈨ཧධࡣࡢ ࡇࢁ㈋ᙅ࡞ࡲࡲ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ౫↛ࠊつᶍࡢᕷሙ࡛࠶ࡾࠊḢᕞࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡸࢧ࣮ ࣅࢫ࣭ࣉࣟࣂࢲ࣮ࡗ࡚༑ศ࡞࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࢆ⛎ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆᙉㄪࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢእ㈨ཧධࡀ↓ど࡛ࡁࡿ⛬ᗘࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ⌮⏤ࡢ୍ࡘࡣࠊ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࠊࡾࢃࡅJRྛ♫ࡀಖ ᣢࡍࡿᙉຊ࡞❧ሙ࡛࠶ࡿࠋJRྛ♫ࡣᚑ᮶ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㉎㈙ᴗᑓ⏝〇ရࡸࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍࡿ࣓࣮࣮࢝ ࡽࡋ〇ရࡸࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࢆ㈙ࡗ࡚ࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢࡇࡣࠊࡓ࠼ᅜ㝿つ᱁ᚑࡗ࡚ヨ㦂࣭ㄆドࡉࢀ ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡛ࡉ࠼ࠊ᭦࡞ࡿᗈ⠊ᅖࡢヨ㦂࡞ࡋࡣࠊࡢ〇ရࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡢ᳨ウᑐ㇟࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࠸ ࠺≧ἣࢆ⏕ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨♫ࡀᾏእᕷሙࡲࡍࡲࡍὀពࢆྥࡅࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡽࠊᅜ┬ࡣࠊᾏእ ᕷሙྥࡅࡢ〇ရࢆㄆドࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㕲㐨ㄆドᐊࢆタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋከࡃࡢሙྜࠊࡇࡢヨ㦂ࡣᅜ㝿つ᱁ᑐᛂࡍࡿࠋ㕲 㐨ㄆドᐊࡀ⏝࠸࡚࠸ࡿ⌧⾜ࡢㄆド࣭ヨ㦂ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨㛵㐃࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀ〇ရࢆᾏእ㍺ฟࡍࡿࡢ ࢆᨭࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ⓗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊEBCࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡀ᪥ᮏ࠾࠸࡚ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ᱁ࠊヨ 㦂ࠊㄆドᶵ㛵ࡢㄆ㆑ࡶಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇࢆ㢪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡸ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀᅜ⏘〇ရࡸ㍺ධ〇 ရࢆㄆドࡍࡿࡓࡵᅜෆᕷሙ࡛ヨ㦂ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ⏝ࡍࡿィ⏬ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡣ౫↛ࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀ⊂⮬ࡢ ヨ㦂࣭ㄆドࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᾏእࡢㄆドࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ୍㒊ࡢᕷሙཧຍ⪅ࡀEU ┠ࢆྥࡅࠊせồ㡯㐺ྜࡍࡿඛ➃ᢏ⾡ࡸࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮ࢆ᥈ࡋጞࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆᚰᙉࡃᛮ࠺ࡶࠊᨻᗓ ᴗ⪅ࡀḢᕞࡢㄆドᶵ㛵࡛ᐇࡉࢀࡿヨ㦂ㄆドࢆᢎㄆࡍࡿࡇࡀࡸᚲ↛ࡘ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊᅜ㝿༠ຊᶵᵓ㸦JICA㸧ࡢᚋࡢୗࠊ᪂⯆⤒῭ᅜࡢᾏእᕷሙࡋࡤࡋࡤࣉ ࣮ࣟࢳࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ࡢຓࡢ᮲௳ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᴗࡸ〇ရࡋ⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ሙྜࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑ ࠺ࡋࡓ⣣ࡁຓࡣḢᕞㅖᅜ࡛ࡣ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀຓ㛵㐃ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡽḢᕞࡢ࣓࣮ ࣮࢝ࢆ㝖ࡍࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ௳ࡣFTA/EPA΅࡛ྲྀࡾୖࡆࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࡋࠊྲྀ ࡾୖࡆࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EU-᪥ᮏ㛫ࡢFTA/EPAࡣࠊᩚྜつ᱁ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ࣮࢜ࣉࣥ࡞⤫ྜࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡀḢᕞ༠ຊ ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ᭦ࠊFTA/EPAࡢୗ࡛ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓㄆドᶵ㛵ࡢヨ㦂 ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ୍้ࡶ᪩ࡃཷࡅධࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊḢᕞࡢᇶ‽ࢆ㠃ⓗᢎㄆࡋཷࡅධࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBC㕲㐨ጤဨࡣࠊタ⨨௨᮶ࠊᅜᅵ㏻┬㸦ᅜ┬㸧ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊヨ㦂࣭つ᱁㛵㐃ᶵ㛵➼ࡢ㛵ಀᨻᗓᶵ㛵 ࡶ⥭ᐦ࡞᥋ゐࢆᅗࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㕲㐨ጤဨࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ࠸ࡃࡘࡢ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡢពᛮ㏻ᨵၿࢆ㠀ᖖ႐ࡤࡋ ࡃᛮ࠺ࡶࠊࡑࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿⓎᒎࢆ㢪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 38 EBC Railways Railway Committee Committee Member Companies Alstom Halfen Hoffmann Elektrokohle Goldschmidt-Thermit Japan Jitex Consulting Hoffmann Carbon Group Japan MATISA JapanRail Systems Japan Knorr-Bremse Nihon Getzner Solton Thales Japan Webasto TÜV Rheinland GCS Japan Japan TÜV SÜD Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ࣮࢜ࣉࣥ࡞⤫ྜ㕲㐨ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᑟධ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㒊ศⓗ㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿ〇ရ㛤Ⓨࡣࠊ᭱ࡶ㐺ษ࡞ࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࢆぢࡘࡅࡿ⮬⏤ ࢆ࣓࣮࣮࢝࠼ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ㛢㙐ࡉࢀࡓࢩࢫࢸ࣒ෆ࡛࠶ࡽࡌࡵᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᵝᚑࡗ࡚᪂〇ရ ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍࡿ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࢆᣦᐃࡍࡿ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡼࡗ࡚∵⪥ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊᅜෆᕷሙ࡛ࡢ➇தඹࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡗ࡚ࡢ㍺ฟྍ⬟ᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ᪉ἲࡋ࡚ࠊ ᴗ⪅ࡀᛶ⬟ᇶ‽ࡢࡳࢆᐃࡵ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀ⮬⏤ࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࢆ㛤Ⓨ࣭ᥦ౪ࡍࡿ࠸࠺ᙧࡢ࣮࢜ ࣉࣥ࡞⤫ྜ㕲㐨ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆಁ㐍࣭ዡບࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · EBCࡣࠊࡇࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࠊᨻᗓᙜᒁ⪅ࠊ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࠊ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࠊ⏘ᴗ⏺ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ᑐヰ ཬࡧពぢࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋ ■ ヨ㦂࣭ㄆドࡢ┦ᢎㄆ࠾ࡼࡧつ᱁ࡢᩚྜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ2012 ᖺࠊᅜ┬ࡣ㏻Ᏻ⎔ቃ◊✲ᡤࡢୗ㕲㐨ㄆドᐊࢆタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋ ࡇࡢㄆドᶵ㛵ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨㛵㐃࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀ〇ရࢆᾏእ㍺ฟࡍࡿࡢࢆᨭࡍࡿࡃࠊヨ㦂࣭ ㄆドࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBC㕲㐨ጤဨෆࡣࠊእᅜࡢࢧࣉ࣮ࣛࣖࡸ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࢆᨭࡍࡿࡓࡵ ࡢຍⓗ࡞ኚ᭦ࡶ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡣࡎ࠸࠺┦ᙜࡢᮇᚅࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊࡇࡇ 1 ᖺ㛫ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨ᴗ ⪅ࠊつไᙜᒁࠊEU㕲㐨㛵ಀᴗ⏺ࡢ㛫ᩚྜ᥎㐍ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ࠸࡞ࡿඹ㏻⌮ゎࡶぢฟࡔࡏࡎ࠸ࡿࠋ ࡑࢀࡇࢁࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᅜ᭷㕲㐨ࡢẸႠ௨㝆ࠊ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡢᏳせồ㡯ࡣࡉࡽࡤࡽࡤࡽ࡞ࡗ࡚ ࡁࡓࠋJRྛ♫ࡀEBC㕲㐨ጤဨ༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊඹ㏻ࡢせồ㡯ࢆᐃ⩏ࡍࡿࡇࡣ⫢せࡘ┦᭷┈࡛ ࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ㔜せ࡞➨୍Ṍࢆ㋃ࡳฟࡏࡤࠊヨ㦂࣭ㄆドࡢ┦ᢎㄆ࠾ࡼࡧつ᱁ࡢᩚྜྥࡅ ࡚ࡢᚋࡢ㐍ࡵ᪉ࢆ࣮ࣟࢻ࣐ࢵࣉࡋ࡚ᐃࡵࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࡍ࡚ࡢ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ཷࡅධࢀྍ⬟࡞᭱ప㝈ࡢඹ㏻せồ㡯ࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊJRࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ ྛ♫ࡸࡑࡢࡢ᪥ᮏࡢせ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡀཧຍࡍࡿసᴗ㒊ࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿࠋ ■ GPA ̿ᴗົᏳ᮲㡯ࡑࡢ⠊ᅖࡢᐃ⩏ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏEUࡣඹࠊWTOࡢከᅜ㛫ᨻᗓㄪ㐩༠ᐃ㸦GPA㸧ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋGPAࡢ ᯟ⤌ෆ࡛ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ㐠㍺㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ≉Ṧ᮲㡯㸦ᴗົᏳ᮲㡯㸧ࢆྲྀࡾỴࡵࡓࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊ㐠㍺ࡢᴗ ົᏳ㛵ಀࡋࡓㄪ㐩ࡀ㝖እࡉࢀࡿつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣᐇ㝿ୖࠊ㕲㐨ศ㔝࡛ࡣࠊᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓGPA ᡭ⥆ࡀᏲࡽࢀࡿࡇࡣࡓ࠼࠶ࡿࡋ࡚ࡶ⛥࡛࠶ࡿࡇࢆពࡍࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇࡢᏳ᮲㡯ࡀࠊཎ⏘ ᅜ㛵ࢃࡾ࡞ࡃ〇ရࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࢳࣕࣥࢫࢆ࡚ࡢࢧࣉ࣮ࣛࣖ࠼ࡿࡇ࡞ࡿධᮐไᗘࢆᅇ㑊ࡍ ࡿⅭ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆ㑇᠍ᛮ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ࡚ࡢᴗࡀせồ㡯ࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡇࠊࡲࡓࡣせồ㡯ࢆୖᅇࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࠊᴗົ Ᏻ᮲㡯ࡑࡢ⠊ᅖࡢ᫂☜࡞ᐃ⩏ࢆⓎ⾲ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · EU᪥ᮏࡣࠊ⠊ᅖ☜ᐃసᴗࡢୗ࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ๓ྥࡁࡢヰࡋྜ࠸ࢆ⥅⥆ࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ධᮐ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ㕲㐨㛵㐃ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢධᮐไᗘࡣࡇࢀࡲ୍࡛ᗘࡶ࡞ࡗ ࡓࠋࡑࡢ⌮⏤ࡢ୍ࡘࡣࠊ㐠㍺ศ㔝ࡀGPAࡽᐇୖ㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࠶ࡿ㸦ୖグཧ↷㸧ࠋࡋࡋ ࡞ࡀࡽEBCࡣࠊ↓⥺ิ㌴ไᚚࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢJRᮾ᪥ᮏࡢඛ㡭ࡢධᮐせㄳࢆ⛠㈶ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊ ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨ᴗ⪅ࡀࠊ㕲㐨㛵㐃ࡢ〇ရࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢㄪ㐩ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࡞᪉ἲࡋ࡚ࠊධᮐᡭ⥆ࢆ⏝ࡋ ጞࡵࡿࡼ࠺㢪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊධᮐࡢ⏝ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋධᮐࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿ➇தࢆᨵၿࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲 㐨ᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࡼࡾᏳ࡛ࠊࡼࡾᏳ౯ࠊࡘࡼࡾࡼ࠸〇ရࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࠊࡦ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㕲㐨 ⏝⪅┈ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊJRᮾ᪥ᮏࡀ♧ࡋࡓᡭᮏೌ࠺ࡇࢆࡢ㕲㐨 ᴗ⪅ዡບࡍࡿࠋ 㕲㐨 39 Ms. Haruno Yoshida Chair, Telecommunications Carriers Committee (President, BT Japan Corp.) c/o BT Japan Corp. ARK Mori Bldg. 24F., 1-12-32 Akasaka Minato-Ku, Tokyo 107-6024 Phone 03-5562-6000 Fax 03-3586-8023 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ࡣࡌࡵ ୡ⏺⤒῭ࡣ㏆ᖺࠊࡲࡍࡲࡍᶵ⬟ᛶࡢ㧗࠸ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆᚲせࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ ࢡ࣭ࣥࣇࣛࡣୡ⏺ⓗࡳ࡚ࡶࠊ᭱ࡶὙ⦎ࡉࢀࡓሗࣥࣇࣛࡢࡦࡘ࡛࠶ࡿ࠸࠼ࡿࡀࠊEBCࡣ࠸ࡃࡘ ࡢศ㔝࡛ᨵၿࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⊂❧ࡋࡓ┘╩ᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨㸫ࡇࡢㄢ㢟ࡣࠊ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣࠊᨻᐙࡶྵࡵ࡚ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ఱᅇ㆟ㄽࡢᑐ㇟ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ⊂❧ࡋࡓ┘╩ᶵ㛵ࡀ⾜ᨻࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ┠ⓗ㐺ྜࡋࡓ㏱᫂ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿࠊࡋࡶ㈐ ௵ࡢᡤᅾࡀ᫂☜࡞ᨻ⟇Ỵᐃࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡿࡳ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ⤒῭ⓗࠊ♫ⓗࠊᨻⓗศ㔝ࡶ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ ✀ࠎࡢពぢࡸᐖ㛵ಀࡘ࠸࡚ࠊヰࡋྜ࠸ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡾࠊࡑࡢ㐣⛬࡛㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⏘ᴗࡢෆ㒊 ࡛ಙ㢗ឤࡸᏳᚰឤࡀ㔊ᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ┘╩ᐁᗇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡸつไㄪ⠇ࢆ⾜࠺ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡑ࠺ࡋ ࡓ⊂❧ᛶࡀᫎࡉࢀࡿࡁࡔ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿ┘╩ᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡉࡽࡲࡓࠊᅜ┤ᒓࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ⥲ົ┬ࡢከࡃࡢᨻ⟇ࡀሗ㏻ಙᢏ⾡⏘ᴗ㸦ICT㸧ࡢⓎᒎࡢࡓࡵከࡢ㈉⊩ࢆࡋ࡚ࡁࡓホ౯ࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋEBCࡣࠊእ㒊ࡽ௵ࡉࢀࡓ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡀ༙ᩘ௨ୖࢆᵓᡂࡋࠊࡑࡢỴᐃࡲ࡛ࡢᡭ⥆ࡁࡀ㏱᫂ ᛶࢆᣢࡘ⊂❧ࡋࡓ┘╩㒊㛛ࢆ⥲ົ┬ෆタࡅࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇࡣྠ➼ᛶࡸ㠀ᕪูᛶࠊᶵ⬟ ศ㞳ࡢࣔࢹࣝࡢほⅬࡽࡾࢃࡅ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡼࡾ㢳ᐈࠊ᪤Ꮡᴗ⪅ࠊ➇ྜ┦ᡭࡢබṇ࡞ᢅ࠸ࡘ࠸ ࡚ࡼࡾ᫂☜࡞ಖドࢆᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࢧ࣮ࣂ࣮㛫࡛ࡢಶேࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ㔞㌿㏦ࡀ୍⯡ࡋࠊ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࣉࣟࣂࢲ࣮ࡢ᪉ࡣࡶࡕࢁࢇࠊࡲࡍࡲࡍከ ࡃࡢᴗࡀཧ⏬ࡍࡿ࡞ࠊᨻᗓ➼ࡣ㔞ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ࠺ࡸࡗ࡚つไࡍࡁࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋỴࡋ࡚᪂ࡓ࡞ ၥ㢟࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࡇࡇࢽࠊ୕ᖺࠊࢹ࣮ࢱ㔞ࡢⳘ࡞ቑຍࡀぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇࡢศ㔝ࢆつไࡍ ࡿᚲせᛶࢆ༑ศ⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊᴗࢆ㐣࡞㡰Ᏺ㠃ࡢ㈇ᢸࡉࡽࡍࡇࢆ㑊ࡅࡘࡘࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸせ௳ࢆ‶ ࡓࡍࡼ࠺ࠊつไࢆࢹࢨࣥࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋᰂ㌾ᛶᐇ⏝ᛶࢆ☜ಖࡋࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ᶒᐃ⩏ࢆ᫂☜ ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊࡑࢀࡀ᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡶࡕࢁࢇつไෆᐜࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣ㏱᫂ᛶࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ 㛵ಀ⪅௨እࡽࡢពぢࢆ⪺ࡁࠊᫎࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᴗࡀࢡࣛ࢘ࢻࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ࡢⅬࢆ༑ศά⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊሗࡢᅜ㝿㌿㏦ࡢၥ㢟≉ὀពࢆᡶ࠺ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࡣᾘ㈝⪅ಖㆤ࠾ࡼࡧᾘ㈝⪅ࡢሗᥦ౪ࠊᴗࡀࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡢ㐺ษ࡞⎔ ቃࡢ☜❧ࢆᅗࡾࠊࡑࡢ㛫ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ࣂࣛࣥࢫࢆࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊᨻᗓࡀ༢⊂࡛ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ ࡞ࡃࠊ࣋ࢫࢺࣉࣛࢡࢸࢫࢆ࠼ࡿࡓࡵࠊୡ⏺ྛᅜࡢᨻᗓᖖࠊ┦㐃⤡ࢆྲྀࡾྜ࠺ࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBC㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫጤဨࡣࠊ᪥ᮏEUࡢ㛫᳨࡛ウࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿFTA/EPAࡀࡁ࡞㈉⊩ࢆࡍࡿᮇᚅࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋᴗࡸᾘ㈝⪅ྥࡅࡓࠊ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ࠾ࡼࡧICTࢧ࣮ࣅࢫศ㔝㛵ࡍࡿ➇தಁ㐍ⓗ࡞᮲௳ࡶࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪 ࢆ ࠼ ࡿ ⪃ ࠼ ࡿ ࠋ ࡇ ࡢ ศ 㔝 ࡛ ࡣ ࠊ 1998 ᖺ ࡢ WTO ࡢ ࠕ ㏻ ಙ 㛵 ࡍ ࡿ ᇶ ᮏ ྜ ព ࠖ 㸦 Basic Telecoms Agreement㸧ࡑࡢ㛵㐃㡯ࡢࢻ࣓࢟ࣗࣥࢺ㸦its annexed Reference Paper㸧ࡀࠊᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠾ࡾཧ⪃ࡍࡁ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋ΅ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࡢEU⡿ᅜࠊ⡿ᅜ᪥ᮏࡢICTࡢ᪉ྥᛶࡢྜពᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏEU㛫ࡢICTᨻ⟇つ ไࡢ᪉ྥᛶࡘ࠸࡚ྜពṇᘧグࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ࠺ࡶ᥈ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ᪉ྥᛶࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࢀࡤࠊ ࢡࣛ࢘ࢻ࣭ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢸࣥࢢࠊୡ⏺ⓗ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱఏ㏦ࠊࢹ࣮ࢱ࣭ࣉࣛࣂࢩ࣮ࠊࢧࣂ࣮࣭ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ ࡞ࠊ㔜せ࡞ࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ࡀᚲせ࡞ศ㔝࡛ࡢྜពࡢໃ㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ 40 EBC Telecommunications Carriers Committee Member Companies BT Japan T-Systems Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ᶵᵓᨵ㠉㸦⊂❧つไᶵ㛵㸧 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋEBC ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙศ㔝ࡢつไ⏘ᴗ᥎㐍ࡢ୧᪉ࡢᙺࢆᢸ࠺ ࡇࡣ㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ⌧ᅾࠊ⥲ົ┬ࡣ౫↛ࠊᗈ࠸⠊ᅖ࡛ἲⓗධࡋࡓࡾ⟶⌮ ࢆࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆாཷࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⊂❧ࡋࡓ┘╩ᶵ㛵ࡢၥ㢟ࡣ๓ᨻᶒࡼࡗ࡚ᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ ࡇࢁࠊ⌧ᨻᶒୗ࡛ࡣ᳨ウࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋEBC ࡣࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢ❧ሙ❧ࡗ࡚㏻ಙᴗ⏺㛵ࡍࡿつไࡸ ᐇ㝿ୖࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢࡸࡾ᪉ࡘ࠸࡚ᙉ࠸ᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⊂❧ࡋࡓ┘╩ᶵ㛵ࢆᨻᗓࡢ࡞タࡍࡿࡇ ࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ேⓗ࡞ࣜࢯ࣮ࢫ࡞ࡶ༑ศ⏝ពࡉࢀࠊᶒ㝈ࢆᣢࡘ⊂❧ࡋࡓ┘╩ᶵ㛵ࢆタ❧ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ㒊㛛ࡣ➇ தಁ㐍㛵ࡍࡿ௧ᶒࢆᣢࡘᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢᡂᯝࡢホ౯ࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥᐩࢇࡔࠊ ከᵝ࡞ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᕷሙࢀࡔࢀᑟධ࡛ࡁࡓࠊࡲࡓࡑࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡀಙ㢗㊊ࡾࠊࢥࢫࢺࡶ⪃៖ ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿุ࡛᩿ࡉࢀࡿࠋ⊂❧ᛶࢆᣢࡘࡓࡵࠊ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣᨻᗓእࡽ㑅௵ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ ࡾࠊࡑࡢᶵ㛵ࡣ⥲ົ┬࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᅜ┤ᒓࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣅࢵࢢࢹ࣮ࢱࡢࢹ࣮ࢱಖㆤ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ᪥ࠎࠊࢧ࣮ࣂ࣮㛫࡛⭾࡞㔞ࡢಶேࢹ࣮ࢱࡀ㏦ಙࡉࢀࡿ࡞ࠊᙜᒁࡣࠊ ࡇࡢศ㔝ࢆつไࡍࡿᚲせᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡇࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBC ࡣࠊᨵ㠉ࡣࢃࡾࡸࡍ࠸ෆᐜࢆᣢࡕࠊ ࡘᐇ⏝ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࡁࡔ⪃࠼࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢⅬࡽᨻ⟇༠㆟㈉⊩ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋつไࡣࠊಶேࡢࣉࣛࣂࢩ ࣮ಖㆤࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭ᡂ㛗㞠⏝ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞ၟရࡸࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࢆࢧ࣏࣮ ࢺࡍࡿ⎔ቃࡢฟ࠸ࡗࡓศ㔝ࡢࣂࣛࣥࢫࢆὀព῝ࡃ㓄៖ࡍࡿࡁ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࢹ࣮ࢱฎ⌮ࢆ⾜࠺ᴗㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞⩏ົࡣ᫂☜࡛࠶ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࠸࡞ࡿᐃ⩏ࡶ᫂ᛌ࡛ ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊពᅗⓗ࡛࡞࠸ࢥࢫࢺቑࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࠊࢹ࣮ࢱฎ⌮ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿⅬࢆ┦ẅࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ ࡿ㐣ᗘ」㞧࡞つไࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪂ࡋ࠸つไࡣࠊಶேࡢࣉࣛࣂࢩ࣮ࠊᴗࡀሗࢆ⏝ࡍࡿᚲせᛶࡢ㛫ࡢᮏ㉁ⓗ࡞ᑐ❧ࢆ᭱ ᑠ㝈ᢚ࠼ࡿࣂࣛࣥࢫࡢࢀࡓࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡶഛ࠼ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ࣋ࢫࢺࣉࣛࢡࢸࢫࢆᑟධࡍࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊࢹ࣮ࢱࡢὶࢀࡀᅜቃ࡛ ࠕṆࡵࡽࢀࡿࠖࡇࡀỴࡋ࡚࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࠊࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᅜ㝿㌿㏦≉ὀຊࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ■ බṇ➇த ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ ⥲ົ┬ࡣࠊᙜึࡢㄪᰝࣃࣈࣜࢵࢡࢥ࣓ࣥࢺᡭ⥆ࢆࡍ࡛ࡋ࡚ࠊ 2014 ᖺබṇ➇த࣮ࣝࣝࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBC ࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞័⾜ᇶ࡙ ࡃබṇ➇தཎ๎ᚑ࠺ࡇࡀ᭱㔜せ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓཎ๎ࡣࠊබṇ➇த࣮ࣝࣝ㛵ࡍࡿᚋࡢ㆟ㄽ ࡀᡂຌࢆࡵࡿࡇࢆಖドࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ༑ศ࡞༠㆟㛫ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢆྵࡵࠊつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ㏱᫂ᛶຠ⋡ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡁ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋ ᨻᗓࡣࠊົつไୖࡢ⩏ົࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈ᢚ࠼ࡓ࣮࢜ࣉ࡛ࣥࢩࣥࣉࣝ࡞チㄆྍᡭ⥆ࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛ · ࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪤Ꮡᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ⮬♫ᴗ➇ྜ♫ࡢᴗࡢ㛫࡛ᩱ㔠➼ࡢ᮲௳ᕪูࢆタࡅ࡞࠸ࡇࠊ㐺ษ ศ㞳ࡉࢀࡓබ㛤ィグ㘓ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢆ⩏ົࡅࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · つไᙜᒁࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ࿘Ἴᩘᙜࠊᩜタᶒࠊࢼࣥࣂࣜࣥࢢ࣭ࣉࣛࣥࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㏱᫂ᛶ࠶ࡿ⟶⌮ࡀ ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᕷሙࡢ᪂つཧධ⪅ࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࠕᖹ➼࡞ࢡࢭࢫࠖ␒ྕ࣏࣮ࢱࣅࣜࢸ㛵ࡍࡿไ ᗘࡢᐇ≧ἣࢆつไᙜᒁࡀ✚ᴟⓗ┘どࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · බṇ࡞ෆ㒊⿵ຓࢆᅇ㑊ࡍࡿຓࡅࡋ࡚ࠊᕷሙ࠾࠸࡚㢧ⴭ࡞ᨭ㓄ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᴗ⪅ࡣࠊබ⾲ࡉ ࢀࡿ㏱᫂ᛶ࠶ࡿ⊂❧ࡋࡓィグ㘓ࢆಖᣢࡍࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ 41 Mr. Yoshio Honda Chair, Telecommunications Equipment Committee (General Manager, Standardization & Regulation, Technology & Research, Ericsson Japan K.K.) c/o Ericsson Japan K.K. MOMENTO SHIODOME, 2-3-17 Higashi-Shimbashi Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0021 Phone 03-6721-3300; Fax 03-5408-9744 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾ ࡣࡌࡵ ሗ㏻ಙᢏ⾡㸦ICT㸧ศ㔝ࡣ᪥ᮏࡢ⥲ᕤᴗ⏕⏘㧗ࡢ14%ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢ㢠ࡣ᥎ᐃ139,000൨㸦2011ᖺ ࡢᩘᏐ㸧࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡢICT㸦ሗ㏻ಙᢏ⾡㸧ᡓ␎ࡢࡶ࡛ࡢᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࡣࠊ㧗㏿࣭ᐜ㔞ICTࣥ ࣇࣛࡢᑟධࠊ㏻ಙࢥࢫࢺࡢపୗࠊ㟁Ꮚၟྲྀᘬ࣭㟁Ꮚᨻᗓࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࢡࢭ ࢫ࣭ࢥࢫࢺࡣⓗపୗࡋࠊࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻ࣭ࣥࣇࣛࡢࢡࢭࢫ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ᪥ᮏࡣࡸୡ⏺ࡢඛ㐍ᅜࡢ ௰㛫ධࡾࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᡂຌࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊ2006ᖺࠊICTᡓ␎ᮏ㒊ࡼࡗ࡚⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓeJapanᡓ␎ ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㉸㧗㏿ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࣭ࣥࣇࣛᩚഛࠊ➇தᨻ⟇ࠊ㟁Ꮚၟྲྀᘬࠊ㟁Ꮚᨻᗓࡢᐇ⌧ࡾฟࡋࠊࡲࡓ 2009ᖺྠᮏ㒊ࡣࠊ࠸ࡘ࡛ࡶࠊࡇ࡛ࡶࠊㄡ࡛ࡶࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻࢆ⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᶆࡋࡓ ࠕi-Japanᡓ␎2015ࠖࢆタࡅࡓࠋຍⓗ࡞┠ᶆࡣࠊICTࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࡢ་⒪ᩍ⫱ࡢᨵၿࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ᪂ࡓ࡞⏘ᴗࡢ ฟ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ2013ᖺ6᭶ࠊෆ㛶ࡣࠕୡ⏺᭱ඛ➃ITᅜᐙ㐀ᐉゝࠖࢆᢎㄆࡋࠊࡑࢀక࠸ࠊITά⏝♫ᐇ⌧ ྥࡅ࡚ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆᙉࡋࡓࠋ EBCࡣࠊṇᘧཧຍ⪅ࡋ࡚⥲ົ┬ሗ㏻ಙᑂ㆟㈉⊩ࡍࡿᶵࢆ࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇឤㅰࡍࡿࡶ ࠊつ᱁࠾ࡼࡧࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒㛤Ⓨࡢᴗ⏺ᑟࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡢᨻᗓࡢ⯡ⓗࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ ࣥࢺࢆᑛ㔜ࡍࡿࠋ〇ရᢎㄆᡭ⥆ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡽࢀࡓ㔜せ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡢ➨1ࡣࠊ2001ᖺࡢࠊ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ➃ᮎᶵ ჾ㛵ࡍࡿEU᪥ᮏ┦ᢎㄆ༠ᐃ㸦MRA㸧ࡢ⥾⤖ࠊ➨2ࡣࠊ2004ᖺࡢᢏ⾡ᇶ‽㐺ྜ⮬ᕫ☜ㄆ㸦SVC㸧ࡢᑟධ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㔜せ࡞ᡂᯝࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢᐇ≧ἣࡣᮇᚅእࢀ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋMRAࡢ ࡶ࡛ᣦᐃࡉࢀࡓㄆᐃヨ㦂ᴗ⪅ࡢᩘࡣ౫↛ᑡ࡞ࡃࠊSVCࡢ㐺⏝ࡣࡲࡔ᭷⥺㏻ಙ➃ᮎࡢࡳ㝈ࡽࢀࠊ↓⥺ᶵ ჾࡢ㐺⏝ࡣ㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࠸ࡃࡘࡢຍⓗ࡞〇ရࡀSVCࡢ㐺⏝⠊ᅖ㏣ຍࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡣ࠸࠼ࠊከࡃ ࡢ〇ရࡣࡲࡔSVCࡢ㐺⏝ᑐ㇟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ ࿘Ἴᩘᙜࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ2012ᖺࠊ700MHz900MHzࡢ୧᪉ࡢ࿘Ἴᩘᖏࢆᦠᖏ㟁ヰྥࡅࡾᙜ࡚ࡓ ࡀࠊࡑࡢ㝿ࠊࣥࣇࣛࡢᢞ㈨ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢྍ⏝ᛶࡢᢞ㈨ࠊࢵࣉࢢ࣮ࣞࢻ➼ࡢほⅬࡽぢࡓ࿘Ἴ ᩘᖏࡢ⏝ィ⏬㛵ࡍࡿሗࡢᥦฟࢆྛ⏦ㄳᴗ⩏ົࡅࡓࠋEBCࡣࠊ୧࿘ἼᩘᖏࡀEUࡸ⡿ᅜ࠸ࡗࡓ ࡢᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿᦠᖏ㟁ヰ࣋ࢫࢺࣉࣛࢡࢸࢫࢆᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆ႐ࡤࡋࡃᛮ࠺ࠋ ୡ⏺ࡢᦠᖏ㟁ヰຍධ௳ᩘࡣ⣙64൨௳࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ17൨௳ࡣࣔࣂࣝࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻ᥋⥆ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ యⓗ࡞ࣔࣂࣝࢹ࣮ࢱࢺࣛࣇࢵࢡࡣẖᖺಸቑࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᡂ⇍ࡋࡓᕷሙ࡛ࡣࠊ㧗ᗘࢹ࣮ࢱ ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸLTEࡢᑟධక࠸ࠊࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣥࡢᬑཬ⋡ࡣ⣙50%࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࣔࣂࣝࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻࡢ ᡂ㛗ࡸࠊ2020ᖺணࡉࢀࡿ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ᙜࡓࡾẖ᭶10 GB࠸࠺ࢺࣛࣇࢵࢡ⏝ࢆ≌ᘬࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋఏ⤫ⓗ࡞ 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࣔࢹࣝࡽࠊࣉࣜࡸ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࡀྍኚⓗ࡞㏿ᗘࡸᚅࡕ㛫ࢆせồ࡛ࡁࡿࠊࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ♫ࣔࢹ ࣝࡢࣃࣛࢲ࣒ࢩࣇࢺࡀ㉳ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣅࢹ࢜ࡸࢯ࣮ࢩࣕࣝࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡞ࠊࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛࡛ࣥ⏝ࡉࢀ ࡿᵝࠎ࡞ࣉࣜࡣࠊࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ␗࡞ࡿせồ᮲௳ࢆㄢࡍࡇ࡞ࡿࠋࣔࣂ࣮ࣝࣘࢨ࣮ࡢᮇᚅࡣࡸኚ ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡾࠊ◊✲ࡀ᫂ࡽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢁ࡛ࡣࠊ㐜ᘏࡀ100࣑ࣜࢭ࢝ࣥࢻᨵၿࡍࡿࠊ㟁Ꮚၟྲྀᘬࢧࢺ ࡗ࡚ࡢධ1%ቑࡘ࡞ࡀࡾ࠺ࡿ࠸࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡢࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛࣭࣮ࣥࣘࢨ࣮ࡢሙྜࡣࠊࢫࢺ࣮࣑ࣜࣥࢢ ၥ㢟ࡼࡾࡶࠊࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ㸦࠼ࡤ࢙࢘ࣈ࣮࣌ࢪ㸧ࡢࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻࡸࢵࣉ࣮ࣟࢻࡢ㐜ࡉࡸኻᩋࡘ࠸࡚ࡢⱞ ࡢ࠺ࡀከࡃࠊࢧ࣮ࣅࢫၥ㢟ࡢ⣙37%ࡣࠊయⓗ࡞ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ㏻ಙ㏿ᗘ㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡳࡽࢀࡿࠋࢿ ࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ୰❧ᛶࡣᮏ㉁ⓗࠊ࢚ࣥࢻ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮㈍ࡍࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡀ࠺ࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࡋ࡚ ไᚚࡍࡿࡇࡀチࡉࢀࡿࢆྵࡵࠊ⮬♫ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡢ⬟ຊㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿไ㝈ࢆໟ ྵࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไୖࡢ᫂☜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊEU࣭᪥ᮏ㛫ࡢ㏻ၟࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊḢᕞᕷሙ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢ୧᪉࡛㈍ࡉࢀࡿ㟁Ꮚ㏻ಙᶵჾ〇ရㄆド ࡢ㔜」ࢆ㝖ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋFTA/EPAࡣࠊḢᕞᕷሙ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࡛ㄆドࡉࢀࡓ㟁Ẽ㏻ ಙᶵჾ〇ရࡀ┦ᡭഃᕷሙ࡛⮬ືⓗᢎㄆࡉࢀࡿ┿ࡢ┦ཷࡅධࢀࢆ☜❧ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧⾜ࡢᯟ⤌ࡣࠊㄆᐃ ࡉࢀࡓㄆドᶵ㛵ࡀ୧᪉ࡢᕷሙྥࡅヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡋつᐃࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡍ࡚ࡢ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾࡢつ᱁࣭ㄆ ྍ㛵ࡍࡿ┦ཷࡅධࢀࡣFTA/EPAࡢ୍㒊࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ 42 EBC Telecommunications Equipment Committee Member Companies Ericsson Japan Nokia Solutions and Networks Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ඹ㏻ࡢᢏ⾡ᇶ‽࠾ࡼࡧㄆドᡭ⥆ࡢ☜❧ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ⣽㒊ࡣࡉ␗࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊEU᪥ᮏࡣྠ୍ࡢ〇ရࡘ࠸࡚␗࡞ ࡿᢏ⾡ᇶ‽ࢆタࡅ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡗ࡚ヨ㦂ㄆドࡢ㔜」ࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࠋ⌧⾜ࡢEU᪥ᮏ┦ ᢎㄆ༠ᐃࡣࠊㄆᐃࡉࢀࡓㄆドᶵ㛵ࡀ୧᪉ࡢᕷሙྥࡅヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡋつᐃࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏࡢㄆ ドᡭ⥆ࡶḢᕞࡢࡶࡢࡣ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊḢᕞ࡛ᑟධࡉࢀࡓ౪⤥⪅㐺ྜᐉゝ㸦SDoC㸧㢮ఝࡋ ࡓSVCࡀ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡼࡗ࡚2004ᖺึࡵᑟධࡉࢀࡓࡇࢆḼ㏄ࡋࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽEBCࡣࠊࡇࡢไᗘ ࡀࠊ୍⯡᭷⥺㏻ಙ➃ᮎ㝈ࡽࢀࡿࡇࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࠊࣔࣂࣝ➃ᮎ࠾ࡅࡿWiFiᶵ⬟ࢆูࡋ࡚ࡑࡢ ࡢ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾࡲ࡛㐺⏝ࡀᣑࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸦ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊࣔࣂࣝࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢࡓࡵࡢ↓⥺ᇶ ᆅᒁࡣᘬࡁ⥆ࡁᑐ㇟እ࡛࠶ࡿ㸧ࡇኻᮃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EU᪥ᮏࡣࠊ࠸ࡢ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾつ᱁࣭ㄆྍࢆ┦ཷࡅධࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊFTA/EPA ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㐩ᡂ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ · Ḣᕞࡢ⏕⏘⪅ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿSDoCࡣࠊ᭷⥺➃ᮎࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ↓⥺ᶵჾࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࠊຍⓗ࡞ ヨ㦂ࡸไᗘୖࡢせ௳࡞ࡋ᪥ᮏᅜෆ࡛ཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · SVCࡢ㐺⏝ࡣࠊࠕ≉ᐃ↓⥺タഛࠖࡢ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜෆࡢࡍ࡚ࡢᶵჾᣑࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ IMT㸦IMT-2000࠾ࡼࡧIMT-Advanced㸧ࡢ࿘Ἴᩘᙜࡢᩚྜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡀIMTࢩࢫࢸ࣒⏝ᅜ㝿ⓗᩚྜࡢࢀࡓ࿘Ἴᩘᙜ άⓎྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓࡇࢆㄆࡵࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾࡢ࣮ࣟ࢝ࣝࣂ࣮ࢪࣙࣥࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍ ࡿᚲせᛶࢆ㝖ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᴗ⏺ᾘ㈝⪅Ⳙ࡞┈ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ2010ᖺ⥲ ົ┬ࡀ300MHzࡢ࿘Ἴᩘᖏࢆ2015ᖺࡲ࡛IMTࢆྵࡴ࣡ࣖࣞࢫ࣭ࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻࡾᙜ࡚ࡿィ⏬ࢆ Ⓨ⾲ࡋࠊࡲࡓ2012ᖺࠊIMTࢩࢫࢸ࣒⏝ࡢᩚྜࡢࢀࡓ࿘Ἴᩘᙜ᪉ἲ࡛700MHz900MHzࡢ࿘Ἴᩘ ᖏචチࢆࡋࡓࡢࡣḼ㏄ࡍࡁࡇࡔࡗࡓࠋEBCࡣࠊ⥲ົ┬ࡀࠊ3,400MHzࡽ3,600MHzࡲ࡛ࡢ࿘Ἴ ᩘᖏ࠾ࡅࡿIMT-Advancedつ᱁ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᢏ⾡ⓗ᮲௳㛵ࡍࡿ᳨ウሗ࿌ࢆࡋࡓࡇࡶὀ┠ࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊྛᅜࡢᨻᗓඹྠࡋ࡚ࠊ2007ᖺୡ⏺↓⥺㏻ಙ㆟ࡢỴᐃἢࡗ࡚ࠊIMTࢩࢫࢸ࣒㛵ࡍ ࡿ ୡ ⏺ ⓗ ᩚ ྜ ࡢ ࢀ ࡓ ࿘ Ἴ ᩘ ᙜ ࡢ 㐩 ᡂ ྲྀ ࡾ ⤌ ࡴ ࡁ ࡛ ࠶ ࡿ ࠋ ࡇ ࢀ ࡣ ࠊ 700MHz ࠊ 2,300MHzࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ3,400㹼3,600MHzࡢ࿘Ἴᩘᖏࢆྵࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ᩚྜࡢࢀࡓIMTࢩࢫࢸ࣒⏝࿘Ἴᩘࡢ≉ᐃࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊ2015ᖺୡ⏺↓⥺㏻ಙ㆟ ࡢ㆟㢟1.1ᚑࡗ࡚ᑟⓗάືࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣔࣂࣝࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⟶⌮ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࣔࣂࣝࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻࡢᡂ⇍ࡋࡓඛ㐍ᕷሙ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ2020ᖺࡣ ࢺࣛࣇࢵࢡࡀ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ᙜࡓࡾẖ᭶10 GB࡞ࡿணࡉࢀࡿࠋࣅࢹ࢜ࡸࢯ࣮ࢩࣕࣝࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡞ ࠊࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛࡛ࣥ⏝ࡉࢀࡿᵝࠎ࡞ࣉࣜࡣࠊࣔࣂࣝࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ␗࡞ࡿせồ᮲௳ࢆㄢࡍࡇ ࡞ࡿࠋࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ୰❧ᛶࡣᮏ㉁ⓗࠊ࢚ࣥࢻ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮㈍ࡍࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡀ ࠺ࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࡋ࡚ไᚚࡍࡿࡇࡀチࡉࢀࡿࢆྵࡵࠊ⮬♫ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡢ ⬟ຊㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿไ㝈ࢆໟྵࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀ2007ᖺࡢࠕࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ୰❧ᛶ㛵ࡍࡿ᠓ ㄯࠖሗ࿌᭩ࡢ୰࡛ࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡋࠊ⛣ືయ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡀࡍ࡚ࡢ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࡗ࡚࣮࢜ࣉ ࣥࠊ↓ไ㝈ࡘࢡࢭࢫྍ⬟࡞ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺయ㦂ࢆಖドࡍࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊ୍ᐃ㝈ᗘࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ㔞ࡢࢺࣛ ࣇࢵࢡࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍ࢚ࣥࢻ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࢆ⟶⌮࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᥦࡋࡓࡇࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ᭱㏆ࡢ ᢏ⾡Ⓨᒎࡣࠊ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡀࡼࡾࡼ࠸᪉ἲ࡛⮬♫ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆ⟶⌮ࡋ࡚ࠊࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ㈨※ࢆຠ⋡ ⓗ⏝ࡍࡿࡶ࢚ࣥࢻ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ᕪูࡉࢀࡓࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢆྍ⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ2007ᖺࡢ࢞ࢻࣛࣥ࠾ࡅࡿᥦゝࡀࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᢏ⾡Ⓨᒎࢆᫎࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸Ⅼࢆᣦࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ୰❧ᛶ㛵ࡋ࡚つไୖࡢ᫂☜ࢆ⾜࠺ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊࣔࣂࣝࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ᭱㏆ࡢᢏ⾡Ⓨᒎࢆ⪃៖ධࢀ࡚ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ୰❧ᛶ㛵ࡍࡿ ᪉㔪ࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ⛣ືయ㏻ಙᴗ⪅ࡀࠊ㈨※ࡢࡼࡾࡼ࠸⏝ࡸᕪูࡉࢀࡓࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᥦ౪ ࡢࡓࡵࠊࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⟶⌮ࡢ᭱᪂ᢏ⾡ࢆ⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾ 43 ་⒪࣭⾨⏕ ື≀⏝་⸆ရ ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝᶵჾ࣭ヨ⸆㸦యእデ᩿㸧 ་⒪ᶵჾ ་⸆ရ ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ ⢝ရ࣭་⸆㒊እရ Dr. Bruce Quinn Chair, Animal Health Committee (President, Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Japan Co., Ltd.) c/o Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Japan Co., Ltd. ThinkPark Tower, 2-2-1 Osaki Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-6017 Phone 03-6417-2343 Fax 03-5435-2950 ື≀⏝་⸆ရ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢື≀⏝་⸆ရᕷሙࡣ⣙1,000൨つᶍ࡛ࠊୡ⏺➨㸴ࣛࣥࢡࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࠊḢᕞᴗࡗ ࡚㔜せ࡞ᕷሙ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ㏆ᖺࠊపᡂ㛗⋡㧗࠸ࣅࢪࢿࢫࢥࢫࢺࡢࡓࡵࠊ㨩ຊࢆኻ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢື≀⏝་⸆ရᕷሙࡣࠊḢᕞࡸ⡿ᅜࡢሙྜྠᵝࠊࡁࢃࡵ࡚つไࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᅜ㝿 ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢⓏ㘓せ௳ࡢᩚྜࢆ┠ᣦࡍࠊࣄࢺ⏝་⸆ရࡢ᪥⡿EU་⸆ရつไㄪᅜ㝿㆟ 㸦ICH㸧ࡢື≀⏝་⸆ရ∧࡛࠶ࡿࠕື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢᢎㄆᑂᰝ㈨ᩱࡢㄪ㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿༠ຊ㆟ࠖ㸦VICH㸧ࡢ ୕⪅㛫㸦EU࣭᪥ᮏ࣭⡿ᅜ㸧ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛຍࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊୡ⏺ྥࡅ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀࡿ་⸆ရࡢⓏ㘓ࢥࢫ ࢺࡢ๐ῶ࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘᙺ❧ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ⊂≉࡛ࠊ㣫࠸ࠊ⋇་ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡀ㠉᪂ⓗࡘ᭷⏝ ࡞ື≀⏝་⸆ရࢡࢭࢫࡍࡿࡢࢆ ࠎࡋ࡚ጉࡆࡓࡾ㐜ࡽࡏࡓࡾࡍࡿせồ㡯ࡀࡲࡔ࠸ࡃࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ ࡋࡓື≀⏝་⸆ရࡣⓏ㘓๓Ḣᕞ⡿ᅜ࡛ࡢཝࡋ࠸ᑂᰝࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ⤒࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢຠ⬟ࠊᏳᛶࠊရ㉁ࡣಖ ド῭ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀࡣせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࣂ࢜ࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ᇶ࡙ࡃ㠉᪂ⓗ࡞ື≀⏝་⸆ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᪥ᮏ ࡢつไせ௳ࡣࡾࢃࡅཝࡋࡃࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊḢᕞ࡛ᐜ᫆⏝࡛ࡁࡿ〇ရࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ ࠎ⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ᪥ᮏࡢᐙ␆⏘ᴗࡀᾏእࡢ⏕⏘⪅ࡢ➇தຊࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ື≀⏝࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡸ་⸆ရࡢࡼࡾ㎿ ㏿࡞ࢡࢭࢫࡀᚲせࡉࢀࡿࠋEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡸ⎔ኴᖹὒࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮ࢩࢵࣉ⮬⏤㈠᫆ᅪ㸦TPP㸧ࡢ᪥ᮏ ࡢཧຍࡀ␆⏘㎰ᴗ㛵ࡍࡿ㛵⛯ࡸ⿵ຓ㔠ࡢᗫṆࡸᘬࡁୗࡆࢆᚲせࡍࡿ࡞ࡽࠊࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡣᚋࠊࡉࡽษᐇ ࡞ࡶࡢ࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ⏕⏘⪅ࡀ➇தຊࢆ⥔ᣢ࡛ࡁ࡞ࡅࢀࡤࠊ᪥ᮏࡣᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ㍺ධ␆⏘≀ࡲࡍࡲࡍ౫ Ꮡࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢ〇㐀㈍ᢎㄆࡣࠊ㎰ᯘỈ⏘┬ࡽୗࡾࡿࠋ㣗⏝ື≀⏝ࡢື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢሙྜࡣࠊ1᪥ᙜࡓࡾ ࡢチᐜᦤྲྀ㔞ṧ␃ᇶ‽್ࡢ☜ᐃࡉࡽ㣗ရᏳጤဨཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡀࡑࢀࡒࢀ㛵ࡍࡿࠋ3ࡘࡢ␗࡞ࡿ ᙜᒁࡀ㛵ࡍࡿࠊ㣗⏝ື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢࡇࡢᑂᰝࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ」㞧ࡘ ࠎ㠀ຠ⋡ⓗ࡛ࠊ㐃ᦠࡀࢀ࡚࠾ࡽ ࡎࠊᐙ␆⏕⏘⪅ࡀ་⸆ရࢆ⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࡲ࡛㠀ᖖ㛗࠸㛫ࡀࡿࠋ ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ࡢሙྜࠊ⏕࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢ⾑ΎᏛⓗ࡞ຊ౯ヨ㦂ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢせ௳ࢆࡣࡌࡵࠊࢇࡢつ᱁㡯┠ࡣࠊ ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ〇ရつ᱁ࢆ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢࡓࡵࡔࡅ᪂ࡓᐃࡵࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢྛࣂࢵࢳࢆ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⊂⮬つ᱁ᇶ࡙࠸࡚࣮ࣜࣜࢫࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡋࡤࡋࡤࠊ〇㐀⌧ሙ࡛ࡢ㔜」ࡋࡓヨ㦂ࡀᚲせ࡞ ࡿࠋ 㠀⮫ᗋヨ㦂ᐇ㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸦GLP㸧ࡸ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ᐇ㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸦GCP㸧ࡢୗࠊᾏእ࡛ᐇࡉࢀࡓヨ㦂 ࡣࠊⓏ㘓⏦ㄳ᭩㢮グ㍕ࡍࡿࡇࢆ㎰Ỉ┬ࡽㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ୍᪉ࠊື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢ〇㐀⟶⌮ཬࡧရ㉁⟶⌮㛵 ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸦GMP㸧ࡢ┦ᢎㄆࡣࡲࡔᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊཎ⸆࡛࠶ࢀ᭱⤊〇ရ࡛࠶ࢀࠊ᪥ᮏ㍺ධࡉ ࢀࡿື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢ〇㐀ᚑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠸࡞ࡿᾏእ〇㐀タࡶࠊḢᕞࡢᙜᒁࡼࡗ࡚GMP㐺ྜࡀࡓ࠼ㄆ ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡚ࡶࠊ㎰Ỉ┬ࡼࡿㄆᐃࢆཷࡅࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ㔞ࡢ㛗࡞ົฎ⌮ࢆᚲせ ࡍࡿࠋ ࡇࡇᩘᖺ㛫ࠊ㎰Ỉ┬ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢண ྍ⬟ᛶࠊ㉁ࠊࢫࣆ࣮ࢻࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿ✀ࠎࡢᥐ ⨨ࢆᐇࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘࡢᨵၿࡀぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ࠸ࡃࡘࡢ〇ရศ㔝ࡢᑂᰝࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࡲࡔ㐜ࢀࡀ ぢࡽࢀࡿࠋEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡣࠊື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢGMPㄆドࡢ┦ᢎㄆࢆᡭጞࡵࠊື≀⏝་⸆ရ㛵ࡍࡿḢ ᕞ᪥ᮏࡢ〇㐀㈍ᢎㄆࡢ┦ᢎㄆࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 46 EBC Animal Health Committee Member Companies Bayer Yakuhin/Animal Health Division Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Japan Merial Japan Novartis Animal Health Virbac Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ 〇ရࡢᢎㄆ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋEU࡛ࡍ࡛ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ〇ရ㸦≉ື≀⏝⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇㸧࡛ࡶࠊཝࡋ࠸ ᳨ᰝヨ㦂ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࡽ࡛࡞࠸᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣᢎㄆࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࠋ᫂ⓑ࡞⛉Ꮫⓗ᰿ᣐࡢ࡞࠸ຍⓗ࡞ື≀ヨ㦂 せ௳ࡣࠊື≀⚟♴㠃ࡢ㔜࡞ᠱᛕࢆకࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡣࡲࡔࠊ〇ရࡢᏳᛶ᭷ຠᛶࢇ㛵 㐃ࡢ࡞࠸㉁ၥᅇ⟅ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㸱ࡘࡢ␗࡞ࡿつไᙜᒁ㸦㎰Ỉ┬ࠊ㣗ရᏳጤဨࠊཌ⏕ປാ ┬㸧ࡀ㛵ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࡢ୍㒊ࡣࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᩚྜࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ㣗⏝ື≀⏝ࡢ ື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚㛗࠸㛫ࡀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤ࢜ࣝࢪࣗࣂࣥࢺ࣡ࢡ ࢳࣥࢆ᥋✀ࡉࢀࡓ㣗⏝ື≀ࡢฟⲴไ㝈ᮇ㛫ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ㛵ಀㅖᅜẚ࡚ᖜ㛗࠸ࠋ⏕⏘⪅ࡗ ࡚㈇ᢸ࡞ࡿ㛗࠸ฟⲴไ㝈ᮇ㛫ࡣࠊEUࡸ⡿ᅜ࡛⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠸ࡃࡘࡢ㠉᪂ⓗ࡛᭷⏝࡞࣡ࢡࢳࣥࢆ ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣᐇୖ⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡇࢆពࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ〇ရᢎㄆࢆ㎿㏿ࡋࠊ〇ရᢎㄆ⏦ㄳไᗘࡢ┦ᢎㄆࢆྵࡵᅜෆつไࢆᅜ㝿័⾜༑ ศᩚྜࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⏝࡛ࡁࡿ࠶ࡽࡺࡿᥐ⨨ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋVICH࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡀ௦㐜 ࢀࡢᆅᇦ࢞ࢻࣛࣥ㠃ⓗྲྀࡗ࡚௦ࢃࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ື≀⚟♴ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊຍⓗ࡞ື≀ヨ㦂せ௳ࡣࠊྠᵝࡢヨ㦂⤖ᯝࡀࡢᅜ࡛ࡍ࡛ධᡭྍ⬟࡞ሙ ྜࡣࠊ᭱ᑠ㝈ࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ㎰Ỉ┬ࠊཌປ┬ࠊ㣗ရᏳጤဨࡼࡿ㣗⏝ື≀〇ရࡢᑂᰝࡣࠊ㣗⏝ື≀⏝ࡢື≀⏝་⸆ရࡢ యⓗᑂᰝ㛫ࢆ▷⦰ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᖹ⾜ࡋ࡚ᐇࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࢩ࣮ࢻࣟࢵࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠾ࡼࡧ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢᅜᐙ᳨ᐃ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋࢩ࣮ࢻࣟࢵࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊᶞ❧ࡉࢀࡓ࣐ࢫࢱ࣮ࢩ࣮ࢻ࢘ࣝࢫ㸭ࣂࢡࢸࣜ ࡽసࡾฟࡉࢀࡿ࢘ࣝࢫ㸭ࣂࢡࢸࣜࡢ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢩ࣮ࢻࢆ⏝࠸࡚࣡ࢡࢳࣥ〇㐀ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࠋࢩ࣮ ࢻࣟࢵࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆᑟධࡍࡿ㎰Ỉ┬ࡢᵓࡢ࠾ࡆ࡛ࠊ୍㒊ࡢື≀⏝࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡣฟⲴ๓ࡢᅜᐙ᳨ᐃࢆ ࡶࡣࡸᚲせࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡋࠊ୍㒊ࡢḢᕞ〇࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓࢩ࣮ࢻࣟࢵࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࡣᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸〇㐀ᕤ⛬ヨ㦂➼ࠊ⊂⮬ࡢຍⓗ࡞ヨ㦂せ௳ࡢࡓࡵࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ౽┈ࢆாཷ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ ᮏࡣ࣡ࢡࢳࣥᑠศࡅ〇ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡢάヨ㦂ࢆࠊ㍺ධࡉࢀࡓά࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࡳ⩏ົ ࡅࠊᅜෆ࡛〇㐀ࡉࢀࡓྠᵝࡢ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡣ⩏ົࡅ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊࡑࡢࡓࡵ㏻ၟୖࡢ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࢆ⏕ࡳฟ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢾࢿࢥ㛵ࡍࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢᏳᛶࡣᑐ㇟ື≀࡛ヨ㦂ࡉࢀࡿࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊᐇ㦂ື≀ ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ␗ᖖẘᛶヨ㦂ࡀ⩏ົࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣື≀⚟♴㠃ᙳ㡪ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࢩ࣮ࢻࣟࢵࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ྵࡵࡿࡁ㐺⏝㈨᱁せ௳ࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓせ௳ἢࡗࡓࡶࡢࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞せ௳ࢆ㏣ຍࡍࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ · ά࣡ࢡࢳࣥ㛵ࡍࡿࠊᑠศࡅ〇ရࢆ⏝࠸ࡓάヨ㦂せ௳ࡣᗫṆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ࢾࢿࢥ㛵ࡍࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢ␗ᖖẘᛶヨ㦂せ௳ࢆᗫṆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ⤌ࡳ࠼࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡶࠊࢩ࣮ࢻࣟࢵࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ྵࡵࡿ㈨᱁ࢆ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ㎰Ỉ┬㸭ື≀་⸆ရ᳨ᰝᡤ㸦NVAL㸧ࡀᥦࡋࡓࢡࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢸ࣒ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ2012 ᖺ12 ᭶3 ᪥ࠊ㎰Ỉ┬ື≀་⸆ရ᳨ᰝᡤ㸦NVAL㸧ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏື≀⏝ ་⸆ရ༠ᢏ⾡᳨ウጤဨࠊୖᕷᢎㄆᡭ⥆ࡢᨵၿᥐ⨨ⓗࢆ⤠ࡗࡓ㸯㸮㡯┠ࡢᨵ㠉ࢡࢩ࣭ࣙࣥ ࢸ࣒ࣜࢫࢺࢆᥦฟࡋࡓࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡢぢゎ࡛ࡣࠊࡇࡢࣜࢫࢺࡣᚲせࡉࢀࡿᨵ㠉ศ㔝ࡢࡍ࡚ࢆໟᣓⓗ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡋ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞࠸ ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊEBCࡣࡇࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆᨭᣢࡍࡿࡶࠊᘬࡁ⥆ࡁຍⓗ࡞ᨵ㠉ᶵࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡼ࠺つ ไᙜᒁせᮃࡍࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊࡢせᅜ࠾ࡅࡿྠᵝࡢᨻ⟇ࡢᩚྜࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊヲ⣽ ࡞ᨵ㠉ࢆᐇࡍࡿ๓ᴗ⏺⥭ᐦ༠㆟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺㎰Ỉ┬NVALせᮃࡍࡿࠋ ື≀⏝་⸆ရ 47 Dr. Makoto Tamura Chair, Medical Diagnostics Committee (Vice President, Government Affairs, Abbott Japan Co., Ltd.) c/o Abbott Japan Co., Ltd. 3-5-27, Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-6305, Japan Phone 03-4588-4725 Fax 03-4588-4639 ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝᶵჾ࣭ヨ⸆㸦యእデ᩿㸧 ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ࣊ࣝࢫࢣࢆྲྀࡾᕳࡃ⎔ቃࡣࠊຍ㏿ࡍࡿᑡᏊ㧗㱋ࡼࡿேཱྀၥ㢟ࡸᅜẸ⥲་⒪㈝ࡢቑࡼࡿ♫ ಖ㞀ไᗘࡢไᗘ⑂ᘢ┤㠃ࡍࡿ࡛ࠊไᗘࡢ㐠Ⴀ᪉ἲࡲࡽࡎไᗘ⮬యࡢ┠ⓗࢆ⪃࠼ྜࢃࡏࡓไᗘᨵ㠉 ࢆ㏕ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕ་⒪ࡢ㉁ࡢྥୖࠖࠕ་⒪㈝ࡢ㐺ṇࠖྥࡅࡓࡇࡢ㌿ᮇᐇ㝿ࡢ་⒪⾜Ⅽࡢ୰࡛ ࡁ࡞ᙺࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝ㸦᳨య᳨ᰝ㸧ࡢ౯್ᙺࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ῝࠸ㄽ㆟ࡣᚲ㡲ࡢせ௳⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡑ ࡋ࡚ࠊ་⒪⌧ሙࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ་⒪ไᗘࢆ㐠Ⴀࡍࡿഃ࠾࠸࡚ࡶ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ᙺࢆホ౯ࡍࡿ࡛ࠊ⮫ᗋ ᳨ᰝࡢ་⒪ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ㈉⊩ࢆල⌧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡣᛴົ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ 2007ᖺ௨㝆ࠊ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢデ⒪ሗ㓘ไᗘࡘ࠸࡚⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝ⯆༠㆟㸦㹈㹎㹁㹊㹒㸧ࡸయእデ᩿⏝་⸆ရᴗ⏺ ᅋయཌປ┬ࡢࠕ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝ㛵ࡍࡿຮᙉࠖࡸࠕデ⒪ሗ㓘ไᗘ㛵ࡍࡿᐃᮇྜࠖ➼ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚⌧≧ࡢၥ㢟 Ⅼ࣭ㄢ㢟ࠊᚋࡢ᪉ྥ➼ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウ⤖ᯝࡢⓎ⾲ࡸពぢࢆ⾜࠸ࠊᥦゝࡸせᮃࢆฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ ࡋ࡚୰་༠࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠕ᳨య᳨ᰝࡣࠊデ᩿ࡸ⒪ᚲ㡲࡛࠶ࡾࠊⰋ㉁ࡘ㐺ษ࡞་⒪ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࡑ ࡢ㉁ࡢ☜ಖ࠾ࡼࡧ㎿㏿ࡣ㔜せ࡞ㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠖㄆ㆑ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢࡓࡵࡶࠕ᳨య᳨ᰝࡢ㉁ࡢ☜ಖࡘ ࠸࡚㔜Ⅼⓗ࡞ホ౯ࢆ⾜࡞࠺ࠖㄽⅬᩚ⌮ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦2008ࠊ2010ᖺࡢ୰་༠⥲㈨ᩱ㸧ࠋ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ࠊ 2008ᖺࠊ2010ᖺࠊ2012ᖺࡢ㐣ཤ3ᅇࡢデ⒪ሗ㓘ᨵᐃ࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᳨య᳨ᰝᐇᩱࡢᨵᐃ⤖ᯝᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ ࡔ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡇࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠕ᳨ᰝࡣࠊ⥲་⒪㈝ࡢ⣙4%ࡢ㈝⏝࡛་⒪᪉㔪Ỵᐃࡢࡓࡵࡢ70%ࡢሗࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠖ࠸࠺ᐇࡣࠊᐈほ ⓗࡘ᫂☜⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢᙺ㔜せᛶࢆ♧ࡍࡶࡢ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡇࡢᵝ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢᙺࡣࠊணぢ㸫デ᩿㸫⒪ 㸫┘ど㸦ࣔࢽࢱ࣮㸧࠸࠺୍㐃ࡢ་⒪ࡢὶࢀࡢ୰࡛ᚲせ࡞ࠊᚲせ࡞ሙᡤ࡛ࠊᚲせ࡞ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࠊ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞㈉⊩ࢆಁ㐍ࡉࡏࡿࡣࠊࠕ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ࢆᫎࡋࡓデ⒪ሗ㓘ไᗘࡢᵓ⠏ࠖࡸ ࠕ㺀㐺ษ࡞᳨ᰝ㺁ࢆ㺀㐺ษ࡞ᮇ㺁㺀㐺ษ࡞ሙᡤ㺁࡛㺀㐺ษ࡞౯᱁㺁࡛ᐇྍ⬟࡞⎔ቃࡢᵓ⠏ࠖࢆ㔜せㄢ㢟ࡋ࡚ ㄆ㆑ࡋࠊᐁẸඹㄽ㆟ࢆ῝ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾࠊ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡀࡑࡢ┿ࡢᙺࢆᯝࡓࡋࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ ࡋ࡚་⒪ࡢ㉁ࡢྥୖᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢQOLࡢᨵၿ㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡇࡀฟ᮶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⌧ᅾࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ་⒪⌧ሙ࠾࠸࡚ᐇࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᳨ᰝࡢ㡿ᇦࡣࠊ౫↛ࡋ࡚⒪࠾ࡼࡧ⤒㐣ほᐹࡀὶ࡞ࡗ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡣࠊࣜࢫࢡせᅉࡢ᪩ᮇⓎぢࡸண㜵ࡢ㡿ᇦࡑࡢᙺࢆᣑࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ་⒪㈝⠇ῶࡢ ㈉⊩ࠊ㏻ᖖ♫⏕άࢆ㐣ࡈࡍᅜẸࡢᏳᚰឤࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡀฟ᮶ࡿ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢࡣᚋࡢ་⒪యไ ࡀ⒪ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎண㜵ࡶ㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡁ᳨デ࣭ண㜵་Ꮫࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ࠸࠺Ⅼ࡛ᅜᐙᡓ␎ࡶᛂࡍࡿࠋ ࢥࣥࣃࢽ࢜ࣥデ᩿ࡼࡿಶู་⒪ࡢᐇ⌧ぢࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ་⒪ᢏ⾡࣭⎔ቃࡀ㧗ᗘࠊ」㞧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ ࡣ⮬࡛᫂࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡶಶู་⒪ࡢ᥎㐍ࡣࠊ⒪⸆ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡑࡢ⒪⸆ࡢ᭷ຠᛶࡸస⏝ࢆண ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᳨ᰝࢃࢀࡿࢥࣥࣃࢽ࢜ࣥデ᩿⸆ࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆึᮇẁ㝵ࡽ㐍ࡵࡿࡇࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࢥࣥࣃࢽ࢜ ࣥデ᩿⸆ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࣭ᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᵓ⠏ࠊ་⸆ရྠᮇࡍࡿಖ㝤ൾ㑏ไᗘࡢ☜❧ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᴗ⏺ᅋయࡢせ ᮃࢆྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡔࡁ᳨ウࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡲࡔࡑࡢไᗘࡀᩚࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡣゝ࠼ࡎࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ་⒪⌧ሙ࡛ಶ ู་⒪ࢆᬑཬࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢㄢ㢟ࢆ᪩ᛴゎỴࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢᵝ࡞⌧ᐇ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⮫ᗋ ᳨ᰝ࣭་⒪ࡢ㉁ࡢ⥔ᣢྥୖࡢࡓࡵ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ࢆᇶࡑࡢᙺࢆᯝࡋ⥆ࡅࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ⌧⾜ไᗘࡢᩚഛ࣭ ᨵ㠉ࡀྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡾࢃࡅࠕ᪂つయእデ᩿⏝་⸆ရࡢࢡࢭࢫࡢ㎿㏿ࠖࠊࠕ᭱᪂⮫ᗋ ౯್ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ᳨య᳨ᰝᐇᩱࡢタᐃࠖࡣࠊ་⒪ࡢ㉁ࡢྥୖࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎࠊᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢ᭱᪂㧗ᗘ་⒪ࡢᥦ౪ ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿୖ࡛㠀ᖖ㔜せ࡞ᨵၿ㡯┠࡛࠶ࡿㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBC⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝᶵჾ࣭ヨ⸆㸦యእデ᩿㸧ጤဨࡣࠊᚋࡶ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝ⯆༠㆟ࡸࡢయእデ᩿⏝་⸆ရᴗ⏺ᅋ య㐃ᦠࡋ࡚ࠊ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ࡢၨⓎດࡵࡿࠋ 48 EBC Medical Diagnostics Committee Member Companies Abbott Japan Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics Roche Diagnostics SML (Sceti Medical Labo) Sysmex bioMerieux せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ᪂つయእデ᩿⏝་⸆ရ㸦,9'㸧ࡢࢡࢭࢫࡢ㎿㏿ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ࢃࡎ࡞㐍ᒎࠋ2005ᖺࡢ⸆ἲᨵṇక࠸ࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸〇ရᢎㄆไᗘࡀᐇࡉࢀࡓࠋࣜࢫ ࢡศ㢮ࡸᏳᑐ⟇ࡢᙉ࡞ࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓࠊ⮧ᢎㄆไᗘࠊ➨୕⪅ㄆドไᗘ࠾ࡼࡧ⮬ᕫㄆドไᗘࡢᑟධ ࡣࠊࡋࡿࡃ᪉ྥྥ࠺㔜せ࡞➨୍Ṍ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡋ⮧ᢎㄆไᗘࡢᑂᰝ࡛ࡣゎỴࡍࡁၥ㢟 ࡀ౫↛ࡋ࡚ከ࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏ⊂≉ࡢࣜࢫࢡศ㢮ࡢᡭἲࡸࢹ࣮ࢱせ௳ࡣࠊ⏦ㄳ࠾ࡼࡧᑂᰝᡭ⥆ࢆᢏ⾡ⓗ 㛫ࡢࡿࠊୟࡘ↓㥏ࡢከ࠸ࡶࡢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡇᩘᖺ㛫ࡣከࡃࡢ〇ရ࠸࡚ᢎㄆࡀ㐜ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⌧ ≧ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ≧ἣࡣ᪩ᛴᡴ㛤ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ2013ᖺࡢ⸆ἲᨵṇ࡛ࡣࠊయእデ᩿⏝་⸆ရࡢ ≉ᛶࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓ⸆つไ࡞ࡿࡇࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · యእデ᩿⏝་⸆ရ(IVD)ࡶࠊ་⒪ᶵჾ࡛ᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠕᑂᰝ㎿㏿ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠖࡢᑟධࢆᥦࡍ ࡿࠋᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࡽ〇ရᢎㄆࡲ࡛ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣘࢆᐇࡍࡿࠋࡇ ࢀࡼࡾ⮫ᗋⓗ౯್ࡢ㧗࠸᪂〇ရࢆ᪩ࡃ་⒪⌧ሙᥦ౪࡛ࡁࠊ་⒪ࡢ㈉⊩ࡀࡼࡾᮇᚅ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ · EU᪥ᮏࡣࠊ᪉ࡕࡽࡢᕷሙྥࡅㄆドࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࢆࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀᮏᅜᕷሙྥࡅㄆドࡉࢀࡓ 〇ရྠ➼ࡢࡶࡢࡋ࡚ࠊㄆド࣭ཷࡅධࢀࢆࡋࠊ〇ရᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆຠ⋡ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ≉ᐃࡢ་⸆ရ୍⥴⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿࢥࣥࣃࢽ࢜ࣥデ᩿⸆ࡣࠊ2012ᖺᙜヱ་⸆ရࡢྠᮇᢎㄆࡀ ᐇ⌧ࡋࡓࠋᚋࡶྠᮇᢎㄆࡀ⥅⥆ࡍࡿࡇࢆᮇᚅࡍࡿࠋ ■ ⮫ᗋⓗ౯್ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓデ⒪ሗ㓘ไᗘ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ᑐࡍࡿㄆ㆑ྥୖక࠸᳨య᳨ᰝᐇᩱࢆᨵၿࡋࡓ2008ᖺࠊ 2010ᖺཬࡧ2012ᖺࡢᨵᐃࢆホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢ᪥᪉ࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡗ࡚㨩ຊࡢ࠶ࡿ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝᕷሙࢆ ฟࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ࡸ་⒪ࡢ㈉⊩ࡢ㐺ṇ࡞デ⒪ሗ㓘ไᗘࡢᫎࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾ ࡢಖ㝤㐺⏝ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊ⮫ᗋⓗព⩏ࡸ౽ᛶࡢྥୖࢆక࠺ᨵⰋ᪉ἲࡣࠊᨵⰋࡀᫎࡉࢀࡓ ಖ㝤Ⅼᩘࡀࡉࢀࡿ⤌ࡳࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊண㜵᳨ᰝࡸᒙ᳨ูᰝࡢデ⒪ሗ㓘ไᗘࡢᫎ ࡶྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ᳨య᳨ᰝᐇᩱุ᩿ᩱࡢ⤌ࡳࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊ㐺ṇ࡞㓄ศࡍ ࡿࡇࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⌧≧࡛ࡣᚲࡎࡋࡶ⮫ᗋⓗ࡞᭷⏝ᛶࡀࡁࡃ࡞࠸๓ୡ௦ࡢ᳨ᰝヨ⸆᳨࣭ᰝἲࡀ⮫ᗋⓗ᭷⏝࡞᳨ᰝ ⸆ྠ୍ࡢಖ㝤Ⅼᩘࡀ࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊୡ௦௦࣭᪂㝞௦ㅰࡀ㉳ࡁࡃ࠸⤌ࡳ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡢಖ㝤㐺⏝ᕼᮃࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊ⮫ᗋⓗព⩏ࡸ౽ᛶࡢྥୖࢆక࠺ᨵⰋ᪉ἲࡣྠ ୍㡯┠ࡢ‽⏝Ⅼᩘ࡛࡞࠸ࠊᨵⰋࡀᫎࡉࢀࡓಖ㝤Ⅼᩘࡀࡉࢀࡿ⤌ࡳࡍࡿࠋ · ୖᕷࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᳨ᰝ⸆ࢆᐃᮇⓗ㸦࠼ࡤ5ᖺẖ㸧➨୕⪅ᶵ㛵࡛ᛶ⬟ホ౯ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶ⮫ᗋⓗ ࡞᭷⏝ᛶࡀࡁࡃ࡞࠸᳨ᰝ⸆ࡀᕷሙࡽ᧔㏥ࡍࡿ⤌ࡳࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿࠊࡇࢀࡼࡾᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡀ᭱᪂ ࡢ᳨ᰝ⸆᳨࡛ᰝࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࠊ⤖ᯝⓗࡣㄗデࡼࡿ᳨ᰝࠊ↓㥏࡞⒪㈝ࡢ๐ῶ࡞ࡾࠊ ᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢQOLྥୖࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࠋ · ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢൾ㑏౯᱁㸦᳨య᳨ᰝᐇᩱ㸧ࡣࠊ᳨ᰝࡢရ㉁㸦⢭ᗘࠊṇ☜ᛶࠊ᳨ᰝయไࡢㄆド㸧ࠊࢫ ࣆ࣮ࢻ㸦⥭ᛴᑐᛂࠊእ᮶ᝈ⪅ࡢ⥭ᛴ᳨ᰝ㸧ࠊ⥲ᣓⓗ࡞ᝈ⪅ࢣࡢ㈉⊩㸦㝔ෆឤᰁ⟶⌮ࠊࣜࢫࢡ ⟶⌮ࠊᝈ⪅ሗᇶ࡙ࡃᩘ್௨እࡢຍ౯್ሗ㸧➼ࡢษࡾཱྀࡼࡾࠊྛࠎࡢ⮫ᗋ౯್ᛂࡌ࡚ タᐃࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ≉ᐃࡢ་⸆ရ୍⥴⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿຍ౯್ࡢ㧗࠸ࢥࣥࣃࢽ࢜ࣥデ᩿⸆ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝࡢൾ㑏౯ ᱁㸦᳨య᳨ᰝᐇᩱ㸧ࡣࠊࡑࡢ౯್ᛂࡌࡓࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ⌧ᅾࡢᐇᩱุ᩿ᩱࡢ⤌ࡳࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊᐇᩱࡣᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ⌧≧ࢆ⥔ᣢࡋࠊ㝔ෆ᳨ᰝࡢ౯್ ᙺࡢᫎࡸࠊ᳨య᳨ᰝಀࡿຍ⟬ࡢぢ┤ࡋ࡚ࡿࡇࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ ⮫ᗋ᳨ᰝᶵჾ࣭ヨ⸆㸦యእデ᩿㸧 49 Mr. Danny Risberg Chair, Medical Equipment Committee (President & CEO, Philips Electronics Japan, Ltd.) c/o Philips Electronics Japan, Ltd. Philips Bldg., 2-13-37 Konan Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8507 Phone 03-3740-5001 Fax 03-3740-5012 ་⒪ᶵჾ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ་⒪ࡣࠊୡ⏺᭷ᩘࡢᖹᆒᑑࡸୡ⏺᭱పࡢஙඣṚஸ⋡ࢆாཷࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ♧၀ࡉࢀࡿ࠾ࡾࠊᴫࡋ ࡚㧗࠸Ỉ‽࠶ࡿࠋ་⒪ไᗘࡢ㈈※㠃࡛ࡣࠊᛴ㏿࡞㧗㱋࣭་⒪ࡢ㧗ᗘࡶ࡞࠸ᖺࡢᅜẸ་⒪㈝࡛ ࡣ༓൨㸦๓ᖺẚ࡛㸯ᩘ༓൨ቑ㸧࡞ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏఫẸࡀᮇᚅࡍࡿࡼࡾ㧗࠸㉁ࡢ་⒪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣࠊ ᚋࡲࡍࡲࡍ㈇ᢸࡢࡁ࡞ࡶࡢ࡞ࡿࠋୡ⏺࡛᭱ࡶ᪩ࡃ㧗㱋♫ࡀ㐍ࡴ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊ་⒪㈈ᨻ㠃ࡢၥ㢟ࡔࡅ࡛ ࡞ࡃࠊࡢண㜵ࠊ᪩ᮇデ᩿ࠊ᪩ᮇ⒪࡞ࡢ㉁ࡢ㧗࠸་⒪ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡾࠊᗣᑑࡤࢀࡿ ࠕ᪥ᖖ⏕άไ㝈ࡢ࡞࠸ᑑࠖࢆᘏࡤࡍࡓࡵࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡀ㔜せ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏఫẸࡢඃࢀࡓ᭱᪂ࡢ་ ⒪ᶵჾࡣࠊᝈ⪅42/ࡢᖜ࡞ྥୖࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ㛗ᮇⓗ⥲་⒪㈝ࡢ๐ῶࢆࡶࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊᗣᑑ ࢆᘏࡤࡍࡓࡵࡢᢞ㈨ᤊ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⌧≧࡛ࡣ᪥ᮏࡢ⌧⾜ࡢつไࡸࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣᅜ㝿ᶆ‽ࡣ␗࡞ࡿࡶࡢࡀከࡃ⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊḢᕞࡽඃࢀࡓ་ ⒪ᶵჾࢆ᪥ᮏᕷሙᑟධࡍࡿሙྜࠊ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢつไࡸせồ㡯࠶ࢃࡏࡿࡓࡵࠊ㏣ຍヨ㦂ࡢࡓࡵࡢࣜࢯ࣮ ࢫࠊࢥࢫࢺࡸ㛫ࡀᚲせ࡞ࡿሙྜࡀከ࠸ࠋ(%&࡛ࡣࡡ࡚ࡽ⮫ᗋホ౯ࡢᅾࡾ᪉㸦*&3ࡸ་⒪ᶵჾရ㉁⟶ ⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸦406㸧ࡢᅜ㝿ᩚྜᛶࡢᚲせᛶࢆッ࠼࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ᪥ᮏࡢಖ㝤ൾ㑏ไᗘࡣࠊ་⒪ᶵჾࡢඃࢀࡓ ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࢆホ౯࡛ࡁࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡞ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ሙྜࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᑟධࢆ࠶ࡁࡽࡵࡿ ᴗࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏఫẸࡢඃࢀࡓ་⒪ᶵჾࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆጉࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺࠊ(%&ࡣ$&&-ᅾ᪥⡿ᅜၟᕤ㆟ᡤ༠ാ࡛ࠕ$&&-(%&་⒪ᨻ⟇ⓑ᭩ᖺ∧ࠖࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࠊࡢ་⒪ᨻ ⟇ศ㔝ࡢᥦゝࢆࡲࡵࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᥦゝࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿࡢண㜵᪩ᮇⓎぢࢆຓࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢᨻ⟇ኚ᭦ ྥࡅࡓ➨୍Ṍࡋ࡚ᥦࡉࢀࡓࠋ㧗㱋ࡀ㐍ࡴ୰ࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡼࡿࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᨻ⟇㌿ࡣࠊᝈ⪅ணᚋࡢྥୖ ᩆࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ་⒪ࡢ㈝⏝ᑐຠᯝࡢᨵၿປാ⏕⏘ᛶࡢྥୖࡶྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺ᭶ࡽࡣࠊ(8᪥ᮏ)7$(3$ࡢ΅ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓࠋ་⒪ᶵჾศ㔝ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ(%&ࡼࡾ་⒪ᶵჾ㛵ࡍ ࡿ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࡢᨵၿࢆᥦࡋࡓࠋᥦࡢ୰ࡣ(%&་⒪ᶵჾጤဨࡀ௨๓ࡼࡾせᮃࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠕ⮫ᗋホ౯ࡢ࠶ ࡾ᪉406ࡢᩚྜࠖࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࢆྲྀࡾ㝖ࡃࡇ࡛ࠊḢᕞࡼࡾඃࢀࡓ་⒪ ᶵჾࢆ᪥ᮏఫẸᒆࡅࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞⎔ቃࢆᩚ࠼࡚࠸ࡓࡔࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ᡂ㛗ᡓ␎ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ་⒪ศ㔝ࢆ㔜せ࡞ศ㔝ࡢ୍ࡘ⨨ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖺ᭶ࡣࠊ ࠕ᪥ᮏ⯆ᡓ␎ࠖࠊࠕᗣ࣭་⒪ᡓ␎ࠖ࠾ࡼࡧࠕつไᨵ㠉㛵ࡍࡿ⟅⏦ࠖࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡓࠋࠕᗣ࣭་⒪ᡓ ␎ࠖࡣࠊ᪂ᢏ⾡࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᇶ┙ᩚഛࡋ࡚ࠕ⏕་⒪ࠊ་⒪ᶵჾࡢ≉ᛶࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓ⸆ἲᨵṇࡸ⏕་ ⒪ࡢᏳᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⏕་⒪➼Ᏻᛶ☜ಖἲࡼࡿἲⓗᥐ⨨ࠖࠊࠕ᭱ඛ➃ࡢᢏ⾡ࢆά⏝ࡋࡓ་⸆ ရࠊ་⒪ᶵჾ➼ࡢ᭷ຠᛶᏳᛶࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ◊✲ಁ㐍ᐇ㊶ࠖࠊࠕ⸆ᡓ␎┦ㄯࡢᣑࠊᑂᰝ࣭Ᏻ ᑐ⟇ࡢᐇ➼ࡢ30'$ᙉ➼ࠖࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕつไᨵ㠉㛵ࡍࡿ⟅⏦ࠖࡣࠊࠕ་⒪ᶵჾಀࡿつไᨵ㠉 ࡢ᥎㐍ࠖࡋ࡚ࠕ་⒪ᶵჾࡢ≉ᛶࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓㄆドᇶ‽ࡢぢ┤ࡋࠖࠕ་⒪ᶵჾ㛵ࢃࡿㄆドᇶ‽ࡢィ⏬ⓗ࡞⟇ ᐃࠖࠕ་⒪ᶵჾࡢ㛤Ⓨࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࢆ㧗ࡵࡿಖ㝤ไᗘࠖࠕ㟁Ẽ་⒪ᶵჾ⏝ࡉࢀࡿ㒊ရ➼ࡢ㟁Ẽ⏝ရ Ᏻἲ㐺⏝ࡢぢ┤ࡋࠖࡀ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲ࡛(%&་⒪ᶵჾጤဨࡼࡾせᮃࡋ࡚ࡁࡓෆᐜࡀิグࡉࢀ࡚࠾ ࡾࠊᚋࡇࡢ㐍ᤖ࡞ࡽࡧᐇ⌧ࢆὀព῝ࡃࣔࢽࢱ࣮ࡋࠊィ⏬㏻ࡾᐇࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺⥅⥆ⓗ᪥ᮏᨻᗓാࡁ ࡅ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣୡ⏺㢮ࢆぢ࡞࠸㉸㧗㱋♫࡛࠶ࡿࠋᚋࠊ㸳ᖺඛࠊ㸯㸮ᖺඛࢆぢᤣ࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏఫẸඃࢀࡓ་⒪ᶵ ჾࢆᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ(%&ࡋ࡚ࡢάືࢆ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ 50 EBC Medical Equipment Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ B.Braun Aesculap Japan Biotronik Japan Coloplast Dentsply IH Dornier MedTech Japan Draeger Medical Japan Edaptechnomed Elekta Gambro Intuitive Surgical. Japan Lifeline Japan MDC JIMRO Laerdal Medical Japan Lima Japan Maquet Japan Molnlycke Health Care Nippon Becton Dickinson Nippon BXI Nobel Biocare Japan Otto Bock Japan Philips Electronics Japan Radiometer Siemens Japan Smith & Nephew Wound Management Sorin Group Japan Teijin Pharma] TKB VitalAire Japan Wako Shoji ■ ⸆ἲᨵṇ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡋ࠸ሗ࿌ࠋ⸆ἲࡣࠊࠕ་⸆ရࠊ་⒪ᶵჾ➼ࡢရ㉁ࠊ᭷ຠᛶཬࡧᏳᛶࡢ☜ಖ ➼㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖࡋ࡚ᨵࡵࡽࢀࡿணᐃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ἲᨵṇࡼࡾࠕ་⒪ᶵჾࡢ≉ᛶࢆ༑ศ⪃៖ࡋࡓไᗘ㐠⏝ࠖࡀᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡇࢆᮇᚅࡍࡿࠋ ■ ⮫ᗋホ౯ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ࢃࡎ࡞㐍ᒎࠋ⮫ᗋホ౯ࡢᅾࡾ᪉ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ*&3,62ࡣ࡞ࡾᩚྜ ࡀ㐍ࢇࡔࠋ⮫ᗋホ౯ᇶ‽ࡑࡢࡶࡢࡢᩚྜࡣ㐍ࢇࡔࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㦂㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡲࡔከࡃࡢၥ 㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࠊ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࢆせồࡉࢀࡿရ┠ࡀḢ⡿ẚࡋ࡚ከ࠸ࠊࠊ㐺ᛂ㸦ᑐ㇟ᝈ㸧ࡀ␗࡞ࡿሙྜࠊ ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ᪤ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ〇ရ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶ᪂ࡓ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࡀ㏣ຍࡉࢀࡿࢣ࣮ࢫࡀᩘከࡃᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋࠊᨵ Ⰻ་⒪ᶵჾ࡛ࡶ࡞ࡾࡢ㢖ᗘ࡛⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࢆせồࡉࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᢎㄆྲྀᚓᚋࠊ⏝ᡂ⦼ㄪᰝࡸᑂᰝ⏦ ㄳไᗘ➼Ḣ⡿Ꮡᅾࡋ࡞࠸ไᗘࡼࡾࠊࢥࢫࢺேဨࢆせࡍࡿࡇࡽࠊ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࢆᚲせࡍࡿ་⒪ ᶵჾࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ᪥ᮏᑟධࢆㅉࡵࡿᴗࡶከ࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⮫ᗋホ౯ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉㛵ࡋࠊḢ⡿ࡢไᗘࢆཧ⪃⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࢆせࡍࡿ⠊ᅖࢆ⫹ᣑࡍࡿᚲせ ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊḢ⡿࡛᪤ᕷ㈍ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ་⒪ᶵჾࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊḢ⡿࡛ࡢ⏝ᐇ⦼ࡸ⮫ᗋᩥ⊩ࢆ ホ౯ྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࢆ┬␎㸦ࡶࡋࡃࡣᖜ๐ῶ㸧ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 406ࡢ┦ᢎㄆᩚྜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ࢃࡎ࡞㐍ᒎࠋᮏ᮶ࠊ་⒪ᶵჾࡢ406ࡣࠊタィ㛤Ⓨࠊ〇㐀ࠊᕷሙ࡛ࡢᏳ⟶⌮ࠊ〇ရᗫṆ ࡲ࡛ࡢ୍㐃ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿရ㉁ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡢ406㐺ྜᛶㄪᰝࡣࠊࡑࡢ〇㐀ᡤࡢ〇ရࣛࣥࡢࡳ ࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿ࠸ࢃࡺࡿ་⸆ရ*03ⓗ࡞ㄪᰝࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⤖ᯝࠊ་⒪ᶵჾ〇㐀⪅ཬࡧㄪᰝᶒ⪅せࡘ 㐣ᗘ࡞406㐺ྜᛶㄪᰝࡢᐇࢆᙉせࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ୧⪅ࡁ࡞㈇ᢸࢆࡅ࡚ࡋࡲ࠸ࠊ⸆ᢎㄆࢥ ࢫࢺࡢቑຍୖᕷࡢᖜ࡞㐜ࢀࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⸆ἲᨵṇ406ㄪᰝࡢྜ⌮ࡀᥦࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ ᐇ㝿ࡢࡼ࠺㐠⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡀ࡛᫂࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 406ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ(8ࡢ➨୕⪅ㄆドᶵ㛵㸦1RWLILHGERG\㸧ࡼࡗ࡚ᐇࡉࢀࡓ406┘ᰝ⤖ᯝࢆࠊရ㉁⟶ ⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒せồ㡯ࡢ㐺ྜࡢドᣐࡋ࡚ཎ๎ⓗ༑ศ࡞ࡶࡢㄆࡵά⏝ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ (8ࡢ,62ࡢㄪᰝᡭἲࢆཷධࢀࠊ〇㐀ᡤࡢရ㉁ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢㄪᰝࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ406┘ど ဨࡢ㈨᱁せ௳ࢆ,62㐺ྜࡍࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ൾ㑏౯᱁ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ᖹᡂᖺᗘಖ㝤ൾ㑏౯᱁ᨵᐃྥࡅࡓᥦࠋ⌧⾜ไᗘ࠾࠸࡚ࡢࡁ࡞ၥ㢟ࡣࠊ་⒪ ᶵჾࡢᕷሙᛶࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࠊൾ㑏౯᱁ࡢணぢᛶࡀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥྥࡅࡓᴗࡢ㛤Ⓨᢞ㈨ࡀ㐍 ࡲ࡞࠸Ⅼ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪂་⒪ᶵჾࡢ౯᱁ࡣࡑࡢከࡃࡀࡍ࡛እᅜᖹᆒ౯᱁ࢆୗᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᴗ࠾ࡅࡿ ᪂〇ရࡢ㛤Ⓨ࣭ᑟධࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࢆቑࡍࡓࡵࠊไᗘࡢぢ┤ࡋࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ㧗㱋♫ క࠸ࡲࡍࡲࡍᚲせࡉࢀࡿᅾᏯ་⒪ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢไᗘࡀ༑ศ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸Ⅼࡶ࠶ࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᶵ⬟༊ศࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ⣽ศ་⒪ᮦᩱᶵ⬟༊ศ」ᩘ౯᱁ไᗘࡢ᳨ウࠊ⟬ᐃไᗘࡢᗫṆࠋ་⒪ᢏ ⾡㹁㸰⏦ㄳࡢணぢᛶ☜ಖࠋ · ᅾᏯ་⒪ᶵჾ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ㐺ษ࡞ホ౯ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࠊᮍእ᮶ࡢᶵჾ࣭ᮦᩱࡢ㐺ษ ࡞ຍ⟬ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ㎿㏿ᑟධホ౯ไᗘࡢ⥅⥆ࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ ་⒪ᶵჾ 51 Mr. Philippe Fauchet Chairman, EFPIA Japan (President, GlaxoSmithKline.) c/o GlaxoSmithKline GSK Bldg. 6-15, Sendagaya 4-chome, Sibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8566 TEL: 03-5786-5540 FAX: 03-5786-5239 ་⸆ရ ࡣࡌࡵ 2012ᖺᗘࡢᅜẸ་⒪㈝㸦ᴫ⟬㸧ࡣ๓ᖺᗘẚ1.7%ቑࡢ38.4࡞ࡗࡓࠋᅜẸ1ே࠶ࡓࡾࡢ་⒪㈝ࡣ30.1࡛ ࠶ࡾࠊ70ṓᮍ‶ࡢ18.1ᑐࡋ70ṓ௨ୖࡣ80.4⣙4.4ಸཬࡪࠋ་⒪㈝༨ࡵࡿ⸆㈝ࡢྜࡣࠊࡇ ࡢ10ᖺ⛬ࡣ20%ᙉࡢỈ‽࡛Ᏻᐃⓗ᥎⛣ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㧗㱋࠾ࡼࡧ་⒪ᢏ⾡ࡢ㐍Ṍࡼࡾ་⒪㈝ࡀ㧗㦐ࡍࡿ⎔ ቃୗ࠶ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ⸆㈝ࡢᢚไ࠸࠺Ⅼ࠾࠸࡚ࡣ୍ᐃࡢࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝࡀຠ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⫼ᬒࡣࠊ2ᖺ1 ᗘࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞⸆౯ᨵᐃຍ࠼ࠊ་⒪㈝๐ῶࡢࡓࡵࡢᚋⓎ་⸆ရࡢ⏝ಁ㐍ᨻ⟇ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣ2013ᖺ4᭶ ࠕᚋⓎ་⸆ရࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ⏝ಁ㐍ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࣮ࣟࢻ࣐ࢵࣉࠖࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊ⨨ࡁ࠼ྍ⬟࡞་⸆ရ࠾ࡅࡿᚋⓎ་ ⸆ရࡢᩘ㔞ࢩ࢙ࢆ2013ᖺ3᭶ࡢ⣙45%ࡽ2018ᖺ3᭶ࡲ࡛60%ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞୰ࠊ୍ᐃࡢ᮲௳ୗ࡛᪂⸆ࡢ⸆౯ࢆ⥔ᣢࡋࠊ᪂⸆㛤Ⓨࠊᮍᢎㄆ⸆࣭㐺ᛂእ⸆ࡢᢞ㈨ࢆάᛶࡍ ࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞⸆౯ไᗘࡋ࡚ࠊ᪂⸆ฟ࣭㐺ᛂእ⸆ゎᾘ➼ಁ㐍ຍ⟬ไᗘࡀ2010ᖺࡽヨ⾜ⓗᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠋḢᕞ ⣔〇⸆ᴗࢆᑐ㇟ࡋࡓㄪᰝࡼࡿࠊࡇࡢ᪂ไᗘࡢᑟධࢆዎᶵ᪂⸆ࡢ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᩘࡸ᪥ᮏࡢᢞ ㈨ࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊヨ⾜ⓗ࡞ᑟධ࡞ࡀࡽຠᯝࡀ⾲ࢀጞࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞➇தୗ࠾࠸࡚᪥ᮏࡢ་⸆ ရ㛤Ⓨࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ᢞ㈨ࢆಁࡍࡓࡵࡣࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢᡂᯝࢆ㐺ษホ౯ࡍࡿᮏไᗘࡢᜏஂࡀᚲせ࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ᪂ไᗘࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊ್ࡅࡢᐃࡼࡾࡶࡾୖࡆࡀࡁࡃᡂ㛗ࡋࡓ⸆ࡑࡢ㢮ఝ⸆ࡢ⸆౯ ࢆษࡾୗࡆࡿᕷሙᣑ⟬ᐃไᗘࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡀࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢホ౯㏫⾜ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾᗫṆࡀ᳨ウࡉ ࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓࠊ᪂⸆ࡣ⸆౯㍕ࡽ1ᖺ㛫ࠊᢞ⸆ᮇ㛫ࡢୖ㝈ࡣཎ๎ࡋ࡚14᪥ศࡲ࡛ไ㝈ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢฎ᪉ᮇ 㛫ࡢไ㝈ࡣᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢ᪂⸆ࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆ㜼ᐖࡍࡿᠱᛕࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᪂⸆ࢆ⏝ࡍࡿሙྜࡣᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ2㐌㛫1 ᅇࡢ㏻㝔ࡀᚲせ࡞ࡾࠊᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡗ࡚㈇ᢸ࡞ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊไ㝈ࡀゎ㝖ࡉࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡣᑓ㛛་ᖌࡀከ࠸་⒪ ᶵ㛵࡛ࡢ᪂⸆ࡢ᥇⏝ࡸฎ᪉ࡀ㐜ࢀࡿഴྥ࠶ࡾࠊᅜ㝿ⓗᗈࡃ⏝ࡉࢀࡿ᭱᪂ࡢ⸆≀⒪ࡢᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢ ࢡࢭࢫࡀ㐜ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ⸆ࡀᢎㄆࡉࢀ࡚ࡽൾ㑏ࡉࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡢᮇ㛫ࡣୡ⏺࡛ࡶ᭱▷࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡉࡽ㏆ᖺࡢ ᢎㄆᑂᰝไᗘࡢᩚഛࡼࡾࢻࣛࢵࢢࣛࢢࡀ⦰ᑠഴྥ࠶ࡿࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊࡇࡢᢞᮇ㛫ࡢไ㝈ࡢぢ┤ࡋࡣ 㐍ࢇ࡛࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊࡑࡶࡑࡶฎ᪉ไ㝈ࡣࠊ་⒪㈝㐺ṇࡢほⅬ࡛1957ᖺタࡅࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࠊࡑࡢᚋࠊ ᏳᛶࡢほⅬࡽ⏝ᐇ⦼ࡢᑡ࡞࠸᪂⸆ࡢฎ᪉ࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢไᗘ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ᪂⸆ࡢᏳᑐ⟇ࡘ ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࡢ᪥ᮏ࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᕷ㈍ᚋࡢᏳᛶࢆࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࡍࡿᕷ㈍┤ᚋㄪᰝ➼ࡢࡋࡃࡳࡼࡾࠊඛ㐍 ㅖᅜࡢ୰࡛ࡶᐇࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ2013ᖺᗘࡽࡣࠊಶࠎࡢ᪂⸆ࡘ࠸࡚ᑂᰝ㐣⛬࡛ໟᣓⓗ ᑂᰝࡉࢀࡿ⤌ࡳࡋ࡚ࠕ་⸆ရࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ィ⏬ࠖࡀᑟධࡉࢀࠊᐇࡢᗘྜ࠸ࢆቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ≧ἣ ࢆ㚷ࡳࠊ᪂⸆ࡢฎ᪉ࢆ୍ᚊ14᪥ไ㝈ࡍࡿつไࡣぢ┤ࡋࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ⮫ᗋヨ㦂㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ་⸆ရࡢ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ᐇ㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸦GCP㸧ࡣ㐣ཤࡣࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ ࢻࡣ␗࡞ࡿ㐠⏝ࡶከࡗࡓࡀࠊ2012ᖺ12᭶ࡢᨵṇ࡞࣓ࣛࣥࣥࢺࡢ╔ᐇ࡞๓㐍ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ EU㸫᪥ᮏࡢ་⸆ရࡢ〇㐀⟶⌮ཬࡧရ㉁⟶⌮㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸦GMP㸧ࡢ┦ㄆド༠ᐃ㸦MRA㸧ࡢᣑࡣ㐍ᤖࡋ ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋMRAࡣᮍࡔ⤒ཱྀᅛᙧ〇㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡢ〇ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡣヨ㦂᳨ᰝࡢ㔜」ࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊᴗ⏺ࢥࢫࢺቑຍࡀࡶࡓࡽࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEU㸫᪥ᮏࡢᨻᗓ㛫ࡢᑐヰࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ 2013ᖺ5᭶ࡣࠊ⌧ᨻᶒୗ࡛ึࡵ࡚࡞ࡿᨻᗓ⏘ᴗ⏺ࡼࡿࠕ㠉᪂ⓗ་⸆ရ࣭་⒪ᶵჾฟࡢࡓࡵࡢᐁẸ ᑐヰࠖࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡀࠊฟᖍ⪅ࡸ㛤ദ㢖ᗘ࡞་⸆ရ⏘ᴗࡢ᪉ྥᛶࡘ࠸࡚ෆᐜࡢ࠶ࡿᑐヰࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡣᨵ ၿࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࠕ♫ಖ㞀⛯ࡢ୍యᨵ㠉ࠖࡋ࡚2014ᖺࡽࡢᾘ㈝⛯ቑ⛯ྥࡅࡓ‽ഛࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ ࡿ୰ࠊ⫢ᚰࡢ་⒪ࢆྵࡴ♫ಖ㞀ࡢලయⓗྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆ᫂☜ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࠾࠸࡚ࠊ༢་⸆ရ ࡢ౯᱁ࢆ࠺ࡍࡿ࠸ࡗࡓ㆟ㄽࡽ་⒪ࡸ་⸆ရࡢ㈈※ࢆࡇồࡵࡿࡢ࠸࠺᰿ᮏⓗ࡞㆟ㄽࢆࡍࡿࡇ ࢆᨻᗓࡢඃඛㄢ㢟ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⚾ࡶࡶࡇࡢ㆟ㄽཧ⏬ࡍࡿࡇࢆᮃࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ 52 EFPIA Japan Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Abbott Japan Actelion Pharmaceuticals Japan AstraZeneca Baxter Bayer Yakuhin Bracco-Eisai Chugai Pharmaceutical CSL Behring Ferring Pharmaceuticals Galderma GE Healthcare Japan GlaxoSmithKline Guerbet Japan Janssen Pharmaceutical LEO Pharma Lundbeck Japan Merck Serono Nihon Servier Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Novartis Pharma Novo Nordisk Pharma Sanofi Shire Japan UCB Japan ■ ⸆౯ไᗘ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ 2010ᖺࡼࡾࠊ୍ᐃࡢ᮲௳ୗ࡛⸆౯ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ᘬୗࡆࢆ⦆ࡍࡿ᪂⸆ ฟ࣭㐺ᛂእ⸆ゎᾘ➼ಁ㐍ຍ⟬ไᗘࡀヨ⾜ⓗᑟධࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨࢥࢫࢺࡢ᪩ᮇᅇ ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࡇࡢไᗘࡢヨ⾜ࡼࡾࠊ᪂⸆ࡢ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᩘࡸ᪥ᮏࡢᢞ㈨ࡀቑຍࡍࡿ࡞ࠊ ᪥ᮏࡢ་⸆ရ㛤ⓎࡀάⓎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉࡛ࠊᕷሙᣑ⟬ᐃไᗘࡼࡾࠊࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢಁ㐍 ㏫⾜ࡍࡿᖜ࡞౯᱁ᘬࡁୗࡆࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ᢞ㈨ࢆಁࡍࡓࡵࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫୖࡢணぢᛶࡀᦆ࡞ ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢᡂᯝࢆ㐺ษホ౯ࡍࡿ᪂⸆ฟ࣭㐺ᛂእ⸆ゎᾘ➼ಁ㐍ຍ⟬ไᗘࢆᜏஂࡍࡁ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞➇தୗ࠾࠸࡚᪥ᮏࡢ་⸆ရ㛤Ⓨࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ᢞ㈨ࡀಁࡉ ࢀࠊ㠉᪂ⓗ࡞᪂⸆ࡢୡ⏺ྠ㛤Ⓨ୪ࡧᮍᢎㄆ⸆࣭㐺ᛂእ⸆ࡢ㛤Ⓨࡀಁ㐍ࡉࢀࡿࡇࡀᮇᚅ࡛ࡁ ࡿࠋ · ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢಁ㐍ࢆ㜼ᐖࡋࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫୖࡢணぢᛶࢆẋᦆࡍࡿᕷሙᣑ⟬ᐃไᗘࢆᗫṆࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᪂⸆ࡢࢡࢭࢫ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ ᪂⸆ࡣ⸆౯㍕ࡽ1ᖺ㛫ࠊᢞ⸆ᮇ㛫ࡢୖ㝈ࡀཎ๎ࡋ࡚14᪥ศࡲ࡛ไ 㝈ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾࠊ᪂⸆ࢆ⏝ࡍࡿሙྜࡣᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ2㐌㛫1ᅇࡢ㏻㝔ࡀᚲせ࡞ࡿࠊไ㝈 ࡀゎ㝖ࡉࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡣ་⒪ᶵ㛵࡛ࡢ᪂⸆ࡢ᥇⏝ࡸฎ᪉ࡀ✚ᴟⓗ⾜ࢃࢀࡎ᭱᪂ࡢ⸆≀⒪ࡢᝈ⪅ࡉࢇ ࡢࢡࢭࢫࡀ㐜ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺࡞ࠊᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢ᪂⸆ࡢࢡࢭࢫࡀ㜼ᐖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᠱᛕࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ୍ ᪉ࠊᕷ㈍ᚋ࠾࠸࡚ࡣᕷ㈍┤ᚋㄪᰝ࡞ඛ㐍ㅖᅜࡢ୰࡛ࡶᐇࡋࡓᏳᛶࡢࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⒪ᢸつ๎ࡼࡾࠊ᪂⸆ࡢฎ᪉ࢆཎ๎ࡋ࡚14᪥௨ෆไ㝈ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢつไࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊ᪂⸆ ࡢᝈ⪅ࡉࢇࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆᨵၿࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ⮫ᗋヨ㦂⎔ቃ/ ┦ㄆド༠ᐃ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ࡢ⎔ቃࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ་⸆ရࡢ⮫ᗋヨ㦂ᐇ㛵ࡍࡿᇶ ‽㸦GCP㸧ࡣ㐣ཤࡣࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻࡣ␗࡞ࡿ㐠⏝ࡀࡉࢀࡿࡇࡶከࡗࡓࡀࠊ2012ᖺ12 ᭶ࡢᨵṇ࡞ࢆ⤒࡚ࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࡢᩚྜᛶࡢᨵၿࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋ୍᪉ࠊ་⸆ရࡢ〇㐀⟶⌮ཬࡧရ㉁⟶ ⌮㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸦GMP㸧ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢEU-᪥ᮏ┦ㄆド༠ᐃࡣࡲࡔࡑࡢ㐺⏝ᅜࡀḢᕞ㸰㸶࢝ᅜࡢ࠺ࡕ㸯3 ࢝ᅜ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࠊཬࡧࡑࡢ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࡶᅛᙧ〇㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᳨ᰝ᳨࣭ᐃࡢ㔜」ࡼࡗ࡚ ᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡿୖᕷࡢ㐜ࢀࢥࢫࢺࡢቑຍࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · GMP㛵ࡍࡿEU㸫᪥ᮏ┦ㄆド༠ᐃࡢ┦ㄆドᅜࢆḢᕞ㸰㸶࢝ᅜ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡶࠊ㠀ᅛᙧ〇 ࡶྵࡴ᪉ྥᣑࡍࡿࡇࢁࡼࡾࠊ᳨ᰝ᳨࣭ᐃࡢ㔜」ࡼࡿ₯ᅾⓗ࡞ࣛࢢࡢゎᾘཬࡧGMP㛵 ࡍࡿࢥࢫࢺࢆ๐ῶࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ་⸆ရ 53 Dr. Shunjiro Sugimoto Chairman, Vaccine Committee, EFPIA Japan (Vice President, Biologicals, GlaxoSmithKline.K.K) c/o GlaxoSmithKline 6-15, Sendagaya 4-chome Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8566 Phone 03-5786-5327 Fax 03-5786-5260 ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ࣡ࢡࢳࣥᕷሙࡣࡇࡇᩘᖺ࡛ᛴ㏿ኚࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪂ࡋ࠸࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡀḟࠎᑟධࡉࢀࠊᖺࡣά ࣏ࣜ࢜࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡸ'7D3,39ᅄ✀ΰྜ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡀᕷሙᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓᖺ᭶ࡣᨵṇண㜵᥋✀ἲࡀ ⾜ࡉࢀࠊ+LE࣡ࢡࢳࣥࠊࣄࢺࣃࣆ࣮࣐ࣟ࢘ࣝࢫ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࠊ㸵౯⫵⅖⌫⳦࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡀ᪂ࡓᐃᮇ᥋✀ࡢᑐ㇟ ࡞ࡿࡶࠊᛂሗ࿌ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶἲไࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࡇࡢࡼ࠺ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢᢠཎ✀ᩘࡽࡳࢀࡤ᪥ᮏࡣḢ⡿⫪ࢆ୪ࡿࡲ࡛࡞ࡾࠊᐃᮇ᥋✀࣡ࢡࢳ ࣥࡢᩘࡀቑ࠼ࡿࡶไᗘࡢᨵၿࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ✀ࠎࡢឤᰁࡢ⬣ጾࡣ౫↛ࡋ࡚Ꮡᅾ ࡋࠊ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡼࡿ㜵ᚚࡣ༑ศ࡛࡞࠸ࠋ㢼⑈ࡢὶ⾜ࡼࡾ୍ᮇ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢရ㊊ࡀఏ࠼ࡽࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ ୰ᅜ࡛+1ᆺࣥࣇ࢚ࣝࣥࢨࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࠊࣃࣥࢹ࣑ࢵࢡࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋཌປ┬ࡀ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࣥࣇ࢚ࣝࣥ ࢨ⏝ࡢࠕ⣽⬊ᇵ㣴ἲ࣡ࢡࢳࣥᐇ⏕⏘タᩚഛ➼᥎㐍ᴗࠖࡣ╔ᐇ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡀࠊ㛤Ⓨཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜෆ 㸱♫ࡣ⌧ᅾᢎㄆࡲࡓࡣᑂᰝẁ㝵࠶ࡾࠊ┤㠃ࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡࡣᑐᛂ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ྠᵝࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᑗ᮶ࢆᢸ ࠺ஙᗂඣࢆឤᰁࡽ㜵ᚚࡍࡿࡢᚲせ࡞ከࡃࡢᑠඣ⏝ΰྜ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡀᮍᢎㄆ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㐣ᐦ࡞ᑠඣᮇࡢ᥋✀ ࢫࢣࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࢆ⦆ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᾏእ࡛ࡣྛ✀ᑠඣ⏝ΰྜ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡀᩘከࡃᢎㄆࡉࢀᖺ௨ୖ๓ࡽ⏝ࡉࢀ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣᑠඣ⏝ΰྜ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢᑟධࡣࡁࡃ㐜ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖺࡢ'7D3,39ᅄ✀ΰྜ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ ᢎㄆࡣḢᕞ㐜ࢀࡿࡇᖺ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ண㜵᥋✀ἲᨵṇඛ❧ࡕࠊཌ⏕⛉Ꮫᑂ㆟ឤᰁศ⛉ࡢୗ࠶ࡗࡓண㜵᥋✀㒊ࡀண㜵᥋✀࣭࣡ࢡࢳࣥศ ⛉᱁ୖࡆࡉࢀࠊࡑࡢୗண㜵᥋✀ᇶᮏ᪉㔪࣭ᨻ⟇㒊ࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨཬࡧ⏕⏘ὶ㏻㒊ࠊᛂ㒊ࡢ㸱㒊 ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࠋ⡿ᅜࡢ$&,3㸦$GYLVRU\&RPPLWWHHRQ,PPXQL]DWLRQ3UDFWLFHV㸸ண㜵᥋✀ㅎၥጤဨ㸧ࡢ ࡼ࠺࡞ᅜẸᚲせ࡞࣡ࢡࢳࣥࢆබṇ㆟ㄽࡍࡿሙࡀタࡅࡽࢀࡓᛮࢃࢀࡓࡀࠊࡇࡢᛂ㒊࡛ࡣᏊᐑ㢕ࡀ ࢇண㜵࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢᛂࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࠊཌປ┬ࡣᖺ᭶ࠕᏊᐑ㢕ࡀࢇ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࢆᐃᮇ᥋✀࣡ ࢡࢳࣥࡢࡲࡲ✚ᴟⓗ່ዡࢆᕪࡋ᥍࠼ࡿࠖ࠸࠺་⒪⌧ሙࡸ᥋✀⪅ࡗ࡚ศࡾࡃ࠸ุ᩿ࢆୗࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ ุ᩿ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᅜෆእࡽၥࡢኌࡀᣲࡀࡾࠊᖺࡢ+LE࣡ࢡࢳࣥ⫵⅖⌫⳦࣡ࢡࢳࣥ᥋✀ࡢ୍୰Ṇࡢ ุ᩿ࢆᙸᙿࡉࡏࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡀᚲせࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣࠕᐁᑟ࡛⤌⧊ࡉࢀࡓጤဨ࡛ࠖࡣ࡞ࡃࠕ$&,3ࡢࡼ࠺࡞⊂ ❧ࡋࡓㅎၥጤဨࠖࡔࠊࡢᣦࡶ࠶ࡿ㸦Lancet; 382: 768 (2013)㸧ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞⤒⦋⮳ࡗࡓཎᅉࡢ୍ࡘ ࡣᅜẸࠊ࣐ࢫࢥ࣑ࡢࠊつไᙜᒁࠊⅭᨻ⪅࠸ࡗࡓ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢ࣡ࢡࢳࣥᑐࡍࡿṇࡋ࠸ㄆ㆑ࡀࡲࡔ༑ศ࡛࡞࠸ ࡇࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣෆ㛶ᗓタ⨨ࡋࡓ⾜ᨻๅ᪂㆟ࡢࡶつไไᗘᨵ㠉㛵ࡍࡿศ⛉ࢆタ⨨ࡋ༠㆟᳨࣭ウࢆ⾜ ࠸ࠊ௨ୗࡢ㸲㡯┠ࢆᖺ᭶㛶㆟Ỵᐃࡋࡓࠋ㸦㸯㸧᪥Ḣ05$ࢆ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ➼ࡢ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ࡢᣑ㸦㸰㸧 ⮬ᐙヨ㦂ࡢᅜෆ㔜」㒊ศࡢච㝖㸦㸱㸧⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ࡢ㐺ᐅぢ┤ࡋ㸦㸲㸧ୡ⏺ಖᶵᵓࡀ᥎ዡࡍࡿ࣡ࢡࢳ ࣥࡢᐃᮇ᥋✀ࠋ㛶㆟Ỵᐃ㡯ࡢ㐍ᤖࡣ㸦㸱㸧㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣᖺ᭶⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ࡢෆᐜࡀಶู࣡ࢡ ࢳ࡛ࣥࣞ࣋ࣝ࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘᨵṇࡉࢀ㸦㸲㸧㛵ࡋ࡚ࡶ๓㏙ࡢࡼ࠺ᨵၿࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊࡑࢀ௨እࡘ࠸࡚ ࡣ┠❧ࡗࡓ㐍ᒎࡣ࡞࠸ࠋᖺᮎࡢᨻᶒ௦ࡼࡾࠊᏳಸෆ㛶࡛ࠕつไᨵ㠉㆟ࠖࡋ࡚᪂ࡓάືࢆ㛤ጞ ࡋࡓࡀୖグࡀ㆟㢟ࡋ࡚⥅⥆ࡉࢀࡿ࠺ࡣ㏱࡛᫂࠶ࡿࠋ (%&()3,$ࡣ᪥ᮏᨻᗓᑐࡋᑐヰࢆ᥎ࡋ㐍ࡵࠊ᪥ᮏᅜẸࡗ࡚ࡢண㜵་⒪ࡢᨵၿᐤࡍࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ㸦≉ ᑠඣ⏝ΰྜ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ㸧ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࣭〇㐀ࡢᢞ㈨ࢆᅜෆእࡢ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ〇㐀ᴗ⪅ዡບࡍࡿࡓࡵᚲせ࡞ᨵ㠉ࢆ ᐇࡍࡿࡼ࠺ಁࡍࠋࡇࡢ┠ⓗ࡛つไไᗘᨵ㠉ྥࡅࡓ㛶㆟Ỵᐃࡢᐇ⌧ࢆᘬࡁ⥆ࡁಁࡍඹࠊ࠶ࢃࡏ࡚᪥ᮏ ࡢឤᰁண㜵࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢ㠀⮫ᗋ࣭⮫ᗋ࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡢᨵゞࠊࢪࣗࣂࣥࢺ㸦චቑᙉ㸧࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡢ⟇ ᐃࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ⛉Ꮫⓗ᰿ᣐᇶ࡙ࡁ⿕᥋✀⪅ࡢ┈ࡀᫎࡉࢀࡓ࣡ࢡࢳࣥᨻ⟇ࡢᐇࢆಁࡍࠋ 54 EFPIA Japan Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Abbott Japan Actelion Pharmaceuticals Japan AstraZeneca Baxter Bayer Yakuhin Bracco-Eisai Chugai Pharmaceutical CSL Behring Ferring Pharmaceuticals Galderma GE Healthcare Japan GlaxoSmithKline Guerbet Japan Janssen Pharmaceutical LEO Pharma Lundbeck Japan Merck Serono Nihon Servier Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Novartis Pharma Novo Nordisk Pharma Sanofi Shire Japan UCB Japan ■ ࠕ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ࠖࡢ㐺ぢ┤ࡋ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ་⸆ရ࣭་⒪ᶵჾ➼ࣞࢠࣗࣛࢺ࣮ࣜࢧ࢚ࣥࢫ⥲ྜ◊✲ᴗࠕ་⸆ရࢆ ᕠࡿ⎔ቃࡢኚ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ࡢᅾࡾ᪉㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖࡀⓎ㊊ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᖹᡂᖺ᭶ヨ㦂㡯┠ ࡸヨ㦂᪉ἲ➼ࡢᨵṇෆᐜࢆྵࢇࡔᨵṇࡀྠᖺ᭶㡭ࡲ࡛ࡢබᕸࢆ┠ฎࣃࣈࣜࢵࢡࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࡋ࡚ព ぢເ㞟ࡢᑐ㇟࡞ࡾࠊྠᖺ᭶බᕸࡉࢀࡓࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ࡣᨵゞࡢᮇ࣭ᡭ㡰࣭㍕ࡢᇶ‽ࡸᡭ⥆ࡁࡀ᫂☜࡛࡞ࡃࠊᐃᮇⓗ࡞ᨵゞࡣ⾜ࢃ ࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢရ㉁ᇶ‽ࢆ᭱᪂ࡢ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᇶ࡙ࡁᨵゞࡋࠊࡘᴟࡢㄪࢆᅗࡿࡓ ࡵࠊ⌧⾜ࡢ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ࡣᗫṆࡋ࡚ෆᐜࢆᩚ⌮ࡋ᪥ᮏ⸆ᒁ᪉⤫ྜࡍࡿࠋ ■ ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ㍺ධࡢရ㉁ヨ㦂ࡢ㔜」ࢆゎᾘ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋḢᕞ࡛ရ㉁ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠸ရ㉁ࡀᢸಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ᪂ࡓ࡞ ヨ㦂㡯┠ࢆ㏣ຍࡋࡉࡽ ㍺ධᚋᗘヨ㦂ࢆồࡵࡿྠࠊ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ〇ᇶ‽ᇶ࡙ࡃᅜᐙ᳨ᐃ ヨ㦂ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࠊࡇࢀྜ᱁ࡋ࡞࠸ฟⲴ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋᖺࡣ6/3㸦〇㐀࣭ヨ㦂グ㘓➼せ⣙᭩㸧ไᗘࡀ ᑟධࡉࢀࠊ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢရ㉁ࢆࡼࡾཝࡋࡃ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ㍺ධᚋࡢရ ㉁ヨ㦂㡯┠ࡸᅜᐙ᳨ᐃᐇࡀᚲせ⛉Ꮫⓗ࡞ほⅬࡽၥ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ヨ㦂㡯┠ࡢ㔜」ࡀᚲ㡲࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡢ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ⓗ᰿ᣐࢆ♧ࡋࠊ᰿ᣐࡢ࡞࠸ࠊᚑࡗ࡚せ࡞ࡶࡢࡣ┬ ␎ࡍࡿࠋ ■ ᪥࣭Ḣ┦ᢎㄆ༠ᐃ㸦MRA㸧ࡢᑐ㇟ᅜᑐ㇟ရ┠ࢆᣑ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ (8ࡢ05$΅࡛ࡣࠊᑐ㇟ᅜࡢᣑࡀ᭱ඃඛ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ(8ࡢᑐ㇟ᅜᣑࡢ 05$΅ࡢᮇࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊලయⓗ࡞ᑐ㇟ရ┠ᣑࡢ㆟ㄽࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋ⌧≧ࠊ 05$ࡢᑐ㇟ရ┠ᣑྥࡅࡓ㆟ㄽࡀࡃ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 05$࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ028㸦ゎぬ᭩㸧ࡢᣑ࡛࣡ࢡࢳࣥࢆྵࡴࣂ࢜་⸆ရࢆᑐ㇟ရ┠ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡾ ㍺ධᮇ㛫ࢆ▷⦰ࡋࠊࡼࡾ᪩ࡃ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࢆᅜẸᒆࡅࠊ᪥ᮏࡢண㜵་⒪㈉⊩ࡍࡿࠋ ■ WHO᥎ዡ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡘ࠸࡚ᐃᮇ᥋✀ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࠶ࡾࠋ ᭶᪥ᨵṇண㜵᥋✀ἲ⾜ࠋ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ㸦+LE࣭+39࣭ᑠඣ3&9㸧ᐃᮇ᥋✀ ࠋṧࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ㸦Ỉ①࣭࠾ࡓࡩࡃ࣭ᡂே3&9࣭%⫢㸧ࡢᐃᮇ᥋✀ࡶᖺᗘ୰⤖ㄽࢆᚓࡿࡇࠊࣟ ࢱ࢘ࣝࢫ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ᪩ᮇ⤖ㄽࢆᚓࡿ᪨ࡢ㝃ᖏỴ㆟࠶ࡾࠋཌ⏕⛉Ꮫᑂ㆟ண㜵᥋✀࣭࣡ࢡ ࢳࣥศ⛉ࡀⓎ㊊ࡋࠊ㗦ព᳨ウࡀ࡞ࡉࢀᖏỴ㆟ࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡃ㆟ㄽࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ṧࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࣟࢱ࢘ࣝࢫ࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢᐃᮇ᥋✀ࡶᐇ⌧ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᭱⤊ⓗࡣ࡚ࡢ࣡ ࢡࢳࣥࢆᐃᮇࡍࡿࠋ ■ 㛤Ⓨ࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡢᨵゞ࣭⟇ᐃ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋᖺⓎຠࡋࡓឤᰁண㜵࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢ⮫ᗋホ౯࢞ࢻ࡛ࣛࣥࡣࠊ࡞ࡐ ᪥ᮏே࡛ࡢ⏝㔞ᛂᛶヨ㦂ࡀᚲせࡢㄝ᫂ࡀ᫂☜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋୡ⏺ⓗ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ ࡢ⏝ἲ࣭⏝㔞ࡀ᪥ᮏேࡔࡅ␗࡞ࡿࡇࡣㄝᚓᛶஈࡋ࠸ࠋࡲࡓᚋࡲࡍࡲࡍ㔜せ࡞ࡿࢪࣗࣂࣥࢺ ࡢ࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡶᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡢឤᰁண㜵࣡ࢡࢳࣥࡢ㠀⮫ᗋ࣭⮫ᗋ࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡢᨵゞࠊ࡞ࡽࡧࢪࣗࣂࣥࢺ࢞ࢻࣛ ࣥࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿࠋ ࣡ࢡࢳࣥ 55 Mr. Bruce J. Ellsworth Chair, Cosmetics & Quasi-drugs Committee (Director, Government Affairs - Japan, Johnson & Johnson Family of Companies) c/o Johnson & Johnson Family of Companies First Chiyoda Bldg. 15F., 3-5-2 Nishi-Kanda Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0065 Phone 03-4411-5885; Fax 03-4411-5085 ⢝ရ࣭་⸆㒊እရ ࡣࡌࡵ EUᴗࡣࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡗ࡚㨩ຊ࠶ࡿࠊከ✀ከᵝ࡞㠉᪂ⓗ࡛Ᏻ࡞⢝ရ࠾ࡼࡧ་⸆㒊እရࢆ〇㐀ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡣ㌟యࢆΎ₩ࡘࡸಖࡕࠊཝࡋ࠸እⓗ⎔ቃࡀ⫙ࡶࡓࡽࡍᙳ㡪ࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࡓࡾࠊṑࢆண㜵 ࡋࡓࡾࠊᐜㇺࢆⰋࡃࡋࡓࡾ࠸࠺ᵝࠎ࡞᪉ἲ࡛ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢ᪥ᖖ⏕άࡢྥୖᐤࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊEU ᴗࡣࠊ᪂つᡂศࡢ㛤Ⓨࡸ◊✲ࡢᢞ㈨ࠊ⛉Ꮫⓗ▱ぢࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞Ⓨᒎࡢ㈉⊩ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢሗᥦ౪ࠊ࠶ ࡿ࠸ࡣ〇㐀㈍ᚋᏳ⟶⌮ᇶ‽㸦GVP㸧〇㐀㈍ရ㉁ಖドᇶ‽㸦GQP㸧㡰Ᏺࡼࡗ࡚ᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿ〇ရࡢ ရ㉁ࠊ᭷ຠᛶࠊᏳᛶࢆ☜ಖࡋࠊࡉࡽ⎔ቃᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶࡢ᥎㐍ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣୡ⏺➨2ࡢ⢝ရᕷሙ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ2011ᖺࡢୖ㧗ࡣ18,100൨࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ2012ᖺࡣ1,900൨ ┦ᙜࡢ⢝ရࢆ㍺ධࡋࠊࡑࡢෆࠊEUࡽࡢ㍺ධࡣ750൨┦ᙜ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ㍺ධ⢝ရ࠾ࡼࡧ་⸆㒊እရࡢ ༙ࡀEUࡽ㍺ධࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡀࡑࡢ౯್ࡸඃ⚽ᛶࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿド࠸࠼ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ≉᭷ࡢつไࡣࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࡸㅖእᅜࡢᩚྜᛶࡀ༑ศ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ」㞧࡞ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳไᗘࡸ〇㐀ᇶ‽ࢆ᭷ ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊEUᴗࡣ⢝ရ࠾ࡼࡧ་⸆㒊እရࢆຠ⋡ⓗ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࡀ㞴ࡋ࠸⌧≧࠶ ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊୡ⏺ྛᅜ࡛㈍ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿEU〇ရࡢ୰ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙࡢᑟධ㛗ᮇ㛫ࢆせࡋࡓࡾࠊᮇᚅ ࡛ࡁࡿຠ⬟ຠᯝࢆᣢࡘࡶࢃࡽࡎࡑࡢຠᯝࢆㅻ࠼࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ་⸆㒊እရ࠾࠸࡚᪂つ᭷ຠ ᡂศࡸ᪂つῧຍ≀ࢆྵࡴࡶࡢࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ᢎㄆࢆᚓࡿࡢࡀ㠀ᖖ㞴ࡋࡃ㛫ࢆせࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᡂศࡢኚ᭦ࢆవ ࡞ࡃࡉࡏࡽࢀࡿሙྜࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ ࠼ࡤࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛᪤ᢎㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᭷ຠᡂศ࠾ࡼࡧῧຍ≀ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢሗ㛤♧ࡣ㠀ᖖ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ EU᪥ᮏࡣ⢝ရ㓄ྜྍ⬟࡞ᡂศࡘ࠸࡚␗࡞ࡗࡓつไࢆ㐺⏝ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊ⢝ရ㓄ྜࡍࡿ ሙྜࡣつไᙜᒁࡢᢎㄆࢆᚲせࡋ࡞࠸ᡂศ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊ་⸆㒊እရ᪂つ㓄ྜࡍࡿሙྜࡣ㛗࠸ᢎㄆ㐣⛬ࢆ ⤒࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡉࡽࠊ୍㒊ࡢ་⸆㒊እရࡢᢎㄆࡣ㒔㐨ᗓ┴ጤ௵ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊᢎㄆᇶ‽ࡘ࠸࡚ ࡢゎ㔘ࡣ㒔㐨ᗓ┴ࡼࡗ࡚ࡲࡕࡲࡕ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡶከ࠸ࠋ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࡢᣑࡼࡾࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ຠ⬟ࢆࡶࡗࡓࡼࡾከᵝ࡛㧗ရ㉁࣭ప౯᱁ࡢ〇ရࢆධᡭࡍࡿࡇࡀྍ⬟ ࡞ࡾࠊୡ⏺୰ࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡣࡘ࡚࡞࠸࣓ࣜࢵࢺࡀࡶࡓࡽࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗࡓࠋ୍᪉࡛EUᴗࡣࠊୡ⏺ྛᅜ ࡢከ✀ከᵝ࡞ရ㉁ࠊ᭷ຠᛶࠊᏳᛶᇶ‽ᇶ࡙࠸࡚〇ရࢆ㛤Ⓨࡋࠊ〇㐀ࠊ㈍ࡍࡿᚲせᛶࡀቑࡋࠊ」㞧ࡉ ࢥࢫࢺࡢᖜ࡞ቑࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋつไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࠊᢎㄆ㐣⛬ࢆ⡆⣲ࡋࠊ᪥ᮏ࣭EU㛫ࡢつ ไࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࢀࡤࠊࡼࡾ㧗࠸ຍ౯್ࢆᣢࡘ〇ရࢆ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅㎿㏿ ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡿ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ EU᪥ᮏࡣࠊ་⸆㒊እရ㛵ࡍࡿつไࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࠊ⢝ရ࠾ࡼࡧ་⸆㒊እရࡢຠ⬟ຠᯝࡢ⠊ ᅖᣑࠊ࣏ࢪࢸࣈࣜࢫࢺࢿ࢞ࢸࣈࣜࢫࢺࡢᩚྜᛶࢆ┦㛫࡛ࡢEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࠕ⢝ရ つไ༠ຊᅜ㝿㆟ 㸦ICCR㸧ࠖ࠾ࡅࡿ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉࢆⓎࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣICCR࠾ࡅࡿEU᪥ᮏ ࡼࡿ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉᣑࢆᙉࡃᨭᣢࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊICCRࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᾘ㈝⪅ಖㆤࢆ᭱㧗Ỉ‽ಖࡕࡘࡘࠊ ㈠᫆࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ቨࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈ᢚ࠼ࡿࡃከᅜ㛫ࡢつไࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ᪉ἲࡘ࠸࡚༠㆟ ࡍࡿᅜ㝿⤌⧊࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⡿ᅜࠊ᪥ᮏࠊEUࠊ࢝ࢼࢲࡢ⢝ရつไᙜᒁࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 56 EBC Cosmetics & Quasi-drugs Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Bluebell Japan Chanel Clarins Estee Lauder Johnson & Johnson Family of Companies LVMH Cosmetics Nihon L'Oreal Unilever Japan ■ ་⸆㒊እရࡢつไ࣭ไᗘ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ2008ᖺ12᭶ཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡣᴗ⏺ഃ༠ຊࡋࠊࠕ࠸ࢃࡺࡿ⸆⏝⢝ရ୰ࡢ᪤ ᢎㄆ᭷ຠᡂศࣜࢫࢺࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࢆ㛤♧ࡋࡓࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊつไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࡀ༑ศ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᢎㄆᑂᰝ 㛫ࡀࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ་⸆㒊እရࡢᑂᰝᮇ㛫ࡢ▷⦰㸸་⸆㒊እရࡢ᪂〇ရᢎㄆ୍㒊ኚ᭦ᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫࠊ≉᪤ᢎㄆ ῭ࡳࡢ〇ရྠ୍ࡢ᭷ຠᡂศࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ〇ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᢎㄆࡢྜ⌮㎿㏿ࢆせᮃࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀ ࡼࡾᑂᰝᐁࡣࠊࡼࡾࣜࢫࢡࡢ࠶ࡿ〇ရ㛫ࢆࡃࡇࡀྍ⬟࡞ࡿࠋ · ་⸆㒊እရಀࡿつไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࡢྥୖ㸸ᐃᮇⓗ࡞᪤ᢎㄆ᭷ຠᡂศࣜࢫࢺῧຍ≀ࣜࢫࢺࡢぢ┤ࡋ ᣑࡢࡓࡵࡢ᫂☜࡞ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡾࠊࡉࡽ㏱᫂ᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡇࢆせᮃࡍࡿࠋ ■ ⢝ရཬࡧ་⸆㒊እရࡢຠ⬟⠊ᅖᣑࡘ࠸࡚ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ⢝ရࡢຠ⬟ࡣࠊ1961ᖺࡢ㏻▱ࠕ⸆ἲࡢ⾜ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ࠾࠸࡚㢮ู ຠ⬟ࢆつᐃࡍࡿ⤌ࡳࡀ♧ࡉࢀࠊ2000ᖺࡢ㏻▱ࠕ⢝ရࡢຠ⬟ࡢ⠊ᅖࡢᨵṇࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ࠾࠸࡚ ⢝ရヱᙜࡍࡿ55ࡢຠ⬟ᨵࡵࡽࢀࡓࠋ 2011ᖺࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ㤶⢝ရᏛࡼࡿ⢝ရᶵ⬟ホ౯ἲ࢞ࢻࣛࣥ☜❧ࡢࡶࠊ᪥ᮏ⢝ရᕤᴗ ࡼࡿཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡢ㛗ᖺࢃࡓࡿാࡁࡅࡼࡾࠕ⇱ࡼࡿᑠࢪ࣡ࢆ┠❧ࡓ࡞ࡃࡍࡿࠖࡢຠ⬟ࡀ㏣ ຍࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࡇࢀࡣ⢝ရᴗ⏺ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡞㐍ᒎ࡛࠶ࡾࠊㅖእᅜ࠾ࡅࡿ⢝ရࡢຠ⬟ࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢬࡉࢀࡿ➨ ୍Ṍ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ་⸆㒊እရ㸦⸆⏝⢝ရ㸧࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ⏦ㄳࡼࡾࠊࡉࡽ୍Ṍ㐍ࢇࡔࢩ࣡ࡘ࠸࡚ ࡢ᪂つຠ⬟ࡢᢎㄆྲྀᚓࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࠸ᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿຠ⬟⾲⌧ࡢ⠊ᅖࡣࠊㅖእᅜẚࡋᮍࡔ⊃ࡃࠊ㍺ධ⢝ရࡢ᪥ᮏࡢᕷሙ ࡢཧධࢆ㜼ࡴせᅉࡶ࡞ࡾࡡ࡞࠸ࠋ◊✲ᢏ⾡ࡀ㐍ࡳࠊ⢝ရࡸ་⸆㒊እရ㸦⸆⏝⢝ရ㸧ᑐ ࡍࡿᾘ㈝⪅ࡢࢽ࣮ࢬࡀᣑࡍࡿ୰࡛ࠊࡉࡽ࡞ࡿຠ⬟⾲⌧ࡢ⠊ᅖᣑࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ㅖእᅜ࠾ࡅࡿຠ⬟ࡢ⠊ᅖࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢬࢆᅗࡿࡃࠊ⢝ရཬࡧ་⸆㒊እရ㸦⸆⏝⢝ရ㸧ࡢ ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ຠ⬟ࡢ⠊ᅖᣑࢆ⾜࠺ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ≉ࠊ᪥ᮏ⢝ရᕤᴗࡽᥦࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠕ⣸እ ⥺ࡼࡿ⫙ࡢග⪁ࢆ㜵ࡄࠖࢆ᪩ᛴ㏣ຍࡍࡿࡼ࠺せㄳࡍࡿࠋ ■ ⢝ရཬࡧ་⸆㒊እရࡢ㍺ධ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࡢ⦆ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ⸆ἲࡢࡶ࡛㍺ධࡉࢀࡿ⢝ရ་⸆㒊እရࡢ㍺ධᑐࡍࡿ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨ ࢆపῶࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࠊྠἲࡣࠊ⛯㛵࡛〇ရࡢ〇㐀㈍ᢎㄆ᭩ࢆᥦฟᚋࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᒆࡅฟᚋࠊ ྠᵝࡢ㍺ධ⏦࿌᭩㢮㸦〇㐀㈍⏝⢝ရ㸭་⸆㒊እရ㍺ධᒆ㸧ࢆᥦฟࡍࡿࡼ࠺ồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཌ⏕ປാ ┬ࡣࡲࡓࠊ⢝ရࠊ་⸆㒊እရࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡀ〇㐀㈍ᴗチྍࢆ᭦᪂ࡍࡿ㒔ᗘࠊ㍺ධኚ᭦ᒆࡢᥦฟࢆồ ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ་⸆㒊እရࢆ୍㒊ኚ᭦ࡋࡓሙྜࠊኚ᭦⏦ㄳࡀᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓᚋࡣኚ᭦๓ࡢᪧ〇ရࡣฟ Ⲵࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ୍㒊ኚ᭦ࡢᢎㄆࡀୗࡾࡿᮇࢆண ࡍࡿࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ⯪౽࡛㈌≀ ࢆ㍺ධࡍࡿᴗࡣࠊᏳᐃ౪⤥ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ᪥ᮏᅜෆ㔞ࡢ㐣ᅾᗜࢆᢪ࠼ࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࠊᚲせ ࡞ࢥࢫࢺࢆせࡍࡿࠋ2013ᖺ4᭶ࠊཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡣࠊ་⸆ရ࣭ẘ≀ࡢ㍺ධ┘どせ㡿ࡢኚ᭦ࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓࡀࠊࡇ ࢀࡣಶே⏝┠ⓗࡢ㍺ධࡣูࡋ࡚ࠊ⢝ရ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡲ࡛ᜠᜨࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡇࡣ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ㍺ධရࡿᚲせ࡞᭩㢮సᴗ㛫ࡀ⠇⣙ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ୍㒊ኚ᭦ᢎㄆᚋࠊ୍㒊ኚ᭦๓ࡢ〇ရ࡛ࡶฟⲴཬࡧ㈍ࢆ⾜࠼ࡿ⊰ணᮇ㛫ࢆタࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⢝ရ࣭་⸆㒊እရ 57 ■ ⢝ရᡂศつไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶྥୖ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡣࠊ⢝ရᡂศࡢ㓄ྜ⚗Ṇ࣭㓄ྜไ㝈㛵ࡍࡿ㏻▱ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚ ࡁࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ࣏ࢪࢸࣈࣜࢫࢺࢿ࢞ࢸࣈࣜࢫࢺࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏ࣭EU㛫ࡢ ୍⮴ࡣࡲࡔᑐฎࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EU᪥ᮏࡣࠊᡂศつไࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ୪⾜㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡶྠ୍ἲⓗᇶ‽ࡢ㐺⏝ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ୍㒊ࡢ⾜ᨻ༊࡛ࡣࠊᴗチྍ࡞ࡋ⢝ရ➼ࡢ㍺ධ㈍ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡾࠊἲᐃ⾲ ♧ࡢ࡞࠸ၟရࢆὶ㏻ࡉࡏࡓᴗ⪅ࡢⓎࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊ┘どᣦᑟࡢ┠ࡢ࡞࠸ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺୖ ࡢ㈍ࢧࢺ➼࡛ࡣ౫↛ࠊἲ௧ࢆ㡰Ᏺࡋ࡞࠸୪⾜㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡼࡿ㐪ἲ࡞〇ရࡢὶ㏻࣭ᗈ࿌ࡀ៏ᛶࡋ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋἲᐃࣛ࣋ࣝࡢ↓࠸ၟရࡢ㈍ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢつ᱁እࡢၟရࡢ㍺ධ࣭㈍ࠊࡣഇ≀ࡢ㍺ධ࣭㈍ ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡣᾘ㈝⪅ಖㆤ࠸࠺ほⅬࡽࠊ᭱ࡶࡅ㞳ࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊἲ௧ࢆ㡰Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࣓࣮ ࣮࣭࢝ṇつ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡢබᖹ࡞➇தຊࢆࡶḞࡃࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᾘ㈝⪅࠾ࡼࡧ㍺ධ⢝ရ➼ࢆ㈍ࡍࡿᴗ⪅ࠊ㸦㐪ἲ࡞ၟရࡢ㉎ධ࣭㈍ࡘ࠸࡚㸧ၨⵚάືࢆ ⾜࠺ࡶࠊἲ௧㡰Ᏺࢆᛰࡗࡓ୪⾜㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡢ┘どᣦᑟࡢᚭᗏࢆ⾜ᨻാࡁࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ ࡿࠋ ■ ື≀ᐇ㦂௦᭰ἲ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ࡸࡸ㐍ᒎࠋ2011ᖺ2᭶ࠊཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡽࡢົ㐃⤡ࡼࡾබᘧ௦᭰ἲ⏝ࡢಁ㐍ࡀ♧ ࡉࢀࡓࠋୖグࡢ࢞ࢲࣥࢫࡣูࠊཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡣ⓶ឤసᛶヨ㦂௦᭰ἲࢆ2013ᖺ5᭶ࡽ᭷ຠࡍࡿ ࢞ࢲࣥࢫࢆⓎฟࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ࢞ࢲࣥࢫࡣࠊOECD 442AཬࡧOECD 442Bᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2006ᖺ7 ᭶ࠊཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡽࡢົ㐃⤡ࡼࡾࠊ௦᭰ἲࡢ⏝㛵ࡋ࡚OECD㸦Organisation of Economic Cooperation Development㸧➼ࡼࡾ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓ௦᭰ἲ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣྠ➼ホ౯ࡉࢀࡓ᪉ἲᚑࡗࡓヨ㦂ᡂ⦼࡛ ࠶ࢀࡤࠊ་⸆㒊እရࡢᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ㈨ᩱࡋ࡚ᕪࡋᨭ࠼࡞࠸᪨ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚ࡽ6ᖺࡢṓ᭶ࡀࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢ ࡢ௦᭰ἲࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ࢞ࢲࣥࢫࡢⓎฟࡀᚅࡓࢀࡿࡇࢁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⢝ရつไ༠ຊᅜ㝿㆟ (ICCR) ࠾࠸࡚ࠊつไᙜᒁࡣࠊ௦᭰ヨ㦂ἲ༠ຊᅜ㝿㆟ (ICATM)ࡢάືࡢ༠ຊࠊㄪᩚࠊᨭࡢ⥅⥆ࢆྜពࡋ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · OECD➼ࡼࡾࡍ࡛᥇⏝ࡉࢀࠊJaCVAM ࡼࡿホ౯ࡀ⤊ࢃࡾ⾜ᨻࡢᥦࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ ௦᭰ἲࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ᪩ᛴ࢞ࢲࣥࢫࢆⓎฟࡋࠊࡑࡢ⏝ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇࡣᛴົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 3R(reuse, reduce, recycle) ࡢཎ๎ᇶ࡙ࡃື≀ឡㆤࡢ⎔ቃࡢ☜❧ࢆᅗࡿࡶࠊࣄࢺࡸ⎔ቃࢆᏲࡿ ࡓࡵࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿᅜ㝿༠ㄪྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 58 ᾘ㈝㈈ 㓇㢮 㣗ရ࣭㎰ᴗ Mr. James Paton Chair, Liquor Committee (President, MHD Moet Hennessy Diageo K.K.) c/o MHD Moet Hennessy Diageo K.K. 13F Jimbocho Mitsui Bldg. 1-105 Kandajimbocho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0051 Phone 03-5217-9723 Fax 03- 5217-9751 㓇㢮 ࡣࡌࡵ Ḣᕞࡣ㓇㢮࣡ࣥࡢୡ⏺᭷ᩘࡢ㍺ฟᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㓇㢮ᕷሙࡣୡ⏺᭱⣭ࡢᕷሙࡢ1ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᖺ㛫 ୖ㧗ࡣ᥎ᐃ㸴ࡢࡰࡾࠊ࣡ࣥᾘ㈝ࡶᣑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᩘᏐࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ㈍㢠࡛ࡳࡿࠊ 2012ᖺࡢእᅜ⏘㍺ධရࡣࠊ2,120൨㸦⛯㛵ㄪ㸧࡛ࠊࣅ࣮ࣝ࠾ࡼࡧࣅ࣮ࣝ㢮ఝရࢆྵࡴ᪥ᮏࡢ㓇㢮ᕷሙయ ࡢࢃࡎ㸴%ࡔࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢ࡞⌮⏤ࡣ᫂ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣ⛯⋡ࡢᘬࡁୗࡆࢆᐇࡋࡓࡶࡢࡢ༑ศ࡛ࡣ ࡞ࡃࠊࡉࡽࠊᅜ㝿ᇶ‽๎ࡗࡓ〇ရᐃ⩏ࡢ᥇⏝ࡸࠊᕷሙࢡࢭࢫ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࡢ᧔ᗫ㠃࡛ㅖእᅜ ᚋࢀࢆࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ୡ⏺㈠᫆ᶵ㛵㸦WTO㸧ᐃᚑ࠸ࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣᅜෆ⏘␃㓇㸦↝㓅㸧ࠊ㍺ධ㓇㢮ࡢ㛫ࡢ㓇⛯ࡢ᱁ᕪࢆῶࡽ ࡋࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ2002ᖺࡲ࡛࢘ࢫ࣮࢟ࠊࣈࣛࣥࢹ࣮ࠊ࢛࢘ࢵ࢝ࠊ࣒ࣛ㓇ࠊ࣮ࣜ࢟ࣗࣝࠊࢪࣥࡢ㛵⛯ࢆྲྀࡾ㝖 ࠸ࡓࠋࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࠊࡍ࡚ࡢ㛵㐃WTOᐃࡸᅜ㝿ᇶ‽ᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ㈈ົ┬ ࡣࠊ࣡ࣥ᪥ᮏ㓇ࡢ᰿ᮏⓗ࡞┦㐪ࢆ↓どࡋ࡚୧⪅ࢆྠࡌ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜศ㢮ࡍࡿ㛗ᮇ┠ᶆࢆ᫂ࡽࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋEBCࡣࡇࢀࡀࠊࣝࢥ࣮ࣝ㣧ᩱࡢ㓇⛯ศ㢮ࢆᐃࡵࡿ㝿ࡢ᭱ඃඛࡢỴᐃせ⣲ࡣ⏕⏘࣭ᾘ㈝㠃࡛ࡢ௦᭰ྍ⬟ ᛶࡢỈ‽ࡋࡓ1998ᖺࡢWTOᐃ㐪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᛮᩱࡍࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣᑐ↷ⓗࠊEUࠊ⡿ᅜࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛ ࣜࡣWTOつᐃࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋࠊ␃㓇ࠊࣅ࣮ࣝࠊ࣡ࣥࠊ୰㛫〇ရࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀ⊂❧ࡋࡓศ㢮ࡋࠊࡑࡢᅜࢆ௦⾲ ࡍࡿ㓇㢮〇ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ≉Ṧศ㢮ࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࠊࢫࣃ࣮ࢡࣜࣥࢢ࣡ࣥ㸦㛵⛯⋡ࣜࢵࢺࣝᙜࡓࡾ182㸧ࢫࢸࣝ࣡ࣥ㸦㛵⛯⋡ࣜࢵࢺࣝᙜ ࡓࡾ125㸧ࡢ୧᪉㛵⛯ࢆࡅ࡚࠾ࡾࠊEU࡛ㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿỈ‽ࡼࡾࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀ⣙5ಸ࠾ࡼࡧ3ಸ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㧗࠸㛵⛯ࡢ᰿ᣐࡶࠊࡲࡓࠊࢫࣃ࣮ࢡࣜࣥࢢ࣡ࣥࢫࢸࣝ࣡ࣥㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿ㛵⛯ ࡞ࡐ㐪࠸ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢࡶ⌮ゎ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࢫࣃ࣮ࢡࣜࣥࢢ࣡ࣥࢆࢇ⏕⏘ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢࡔࡽࠊ 㛵⛯⋡ࡀࢫࢸࣝ࣡ࣥࡼࡾ㧗࠸ᚲせࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ ࣅ࣮ࣝ㛵ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⛯ไࡶྠᵝྍゎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊࣅ࣮ࣝࡣࠊࣝࢥ࣮ࣝศᇶ࡙࠸࡚ㄢ⛯ࡉࢀ ࡓࡾࠊΰᡂ㓇㢮ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡋ࡚ㄢ⛯ࡉࢀࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ㯏ⱆẚ⋡ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ㄢ⛯ࡉࢀ࡚ࠊᇶᮏⓗ3ࡘࡢ࢝ ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜศࡅࡽࢀࠊ㯏ⱆẚ⋡67%௨ୖࡢᮏ᱁ࠕࣅ࣮ࣝࠖ㸦real beer㸧ࡀ᭱㧗ࡢ⛯⋡࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢ ࣅ࣮ࣝࡣࠊᑡᩘࡢእࢆ㝖ࡁࠊࡍ࡚ࠊᮏ᱁ࣅ࣮ࣝศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࡇࡢ⛯ไࡣࠊࡰ㛫㐪࠸࡞ࡃ ࡼࡾపရ㉁࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࣅ࣮ࣝࢆࡼࡾᏳ౯ࡋࠊࡑࢀࡺ࠼ࠊࡼࡾ㌟㏆࡞ࡶࡢࡍࡿ࠸࠺ṧᛕ࡞ຠᯝࢆᣢࡘࠋࡑ ࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ㯏ⱆẚ⋡ࡢప࠸ࣅ࣮ࣝ࡞࠸ࡋⓎἻ㓇㯏ⱆẚ⋡0%ࡢࣅ࣮ࣝࡀ᪥ᮏࡢࣅ࣮ࣝᕷሙࡢ40%㏆ࡃࢆ༨ࡵࡿ ⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ㧗ရ㉁ࡢࣅ࣮ࣝࡀ㯏ⱆẚ⋡ࡢప࠸ࣅ࣮ࣝࡸ㯏ⱆẚ⋡0%ࡢࣅ࣮ࣝࡼࡾ㔜ࡃㄢ⛯ࡉࢀࡿ ࡇࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࠊ⛯ไࢆ㯏ⱆẚ⋡ࡣ↓㛵ಀࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊ㣗ရᑐࡍࡿ〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻ㸦⏕⏘ᒚṔ⟶⌮ሗ㸧ࡢ⏝ࡣࠊཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡢ⾜ᨻ㏻㐩࡛᥎ዡࡉ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ㣗ရ⾨⏕ἲ࡛ࡣ⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋᑐ↷ⓗࠊEUࡣࠊ〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡀຠᯝⓗ࡛ ຠ⋡ⓗ࡞〇ရᅇࣉࣟࢭࢫ㔜せࡸᙺࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇࡽࠊࡍ࡚ࡢ㣗ရ࣭㣧ᩱ〇ရ〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࢆ ⾲♧ࡍࡿࡇࢆ⩏ົ࡙ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEU〇㓇㢮〇ရࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡢከࡃࡣࠊ〇ရࢆ᪥ᮏ࡛㈍࣭ὶ㏻ࡍࡿ㝿〇 㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡢ㐺ษ࡞⾲♧␃ពࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢᏳࡼࡾࡶᴗ┈ࢆඃඛࡍࡿᶵࢆぢࡿᩄ࡞ᴗ ⪅ࡢ୰ࡣࠊ〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡀᾘཤࠊᨵࡊࢇࠊࡲࡓࡣ㞃࠸ࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࢆ㍺ධࡍࡿ័⾜ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋEBC ࡣᨻᗓᑐࡋࠊ௨ୗࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡢᗣᏳࢆᏲࡿࡃࠊඛぢᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡼ࠺せᮃ ࡍࡿࠋ1. 〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡀᾘཤࠊᨵࡊࢇࠊࡲࡓࡣ㞃࠸ࡉࢀࡓ㓇㢮ࡢ㈍ࡢ⚗Ṇࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࠊ2. 〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺ ࢥ࣮ࢻࡀᾘཤࠊᨵࡊࢇࠊࡲࡓ㞃࠸ࡉࢀࡓ㓇㢮࣎ࢺࣝࡢ༺࣭ᑠᑐࡍࡿ⨩๎つᐃࡢᑟධࠋ EBCࡣࠊ OECDຍ┕ᅜࡢ༙㸦34࢝ᅜ୰30࢝ᅜ㸧ࡀ〇ရࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡢᾘཤࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࡢ㈍ࢆチྍࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢ ࠊ࠺ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏࡀࡑࢀࢆチྍࡍࡿࡢ⌮ゎ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ᭱ᚋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㓇⛯ἲ࡛ᆅ⌮ⓗ⾲♧ࡢṇ☜࡞ᐃ⩏ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇࡣࠊEBCࡗ࡚ࡁ࡞ᠱᛕᮦᩱ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㛗ᮇⓗどⅬࡽぢ࡚ࠊᐃ⩏ࡢḞዴࡣḢᕞᴗࡀ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࡛➇தࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆጉࡆࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚EBCࡣࠊEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡢᯟ⤌ࡳෆ࡛ඹ㏻ࡢᐃ⩏ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡼ࠺EU᪥ᮏせᮃࡍࡿࠋ 60 EBC Liquor Committee Member Companies Diageo Japan Heineken Kirin MHD Moet Hennessy Diageo Pernod Ricard Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ⏕⏘ᒚṔ⟶⌮ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻ㸦⏕⏘ᒚṔ⟶⌮ሗ㸧ࡣࠊຠᯝⓗ࡛ຠ⋡ⓗ࡞〇ရࣜࢥ࣮ ࣝᅇࣉࣟࢭࢫ㝿ࡋ࡚㔜せ࡞ᙺࢆᯝࡓࡍࠋ῝้࡞ᗣ⿕ᐖ㛵ࢃࡿሙྜࡣࠊᅇࣉࣟࢭࢫ࠾ ࡅࡿ㐜ᘏࡣᾘ㈝⪅ࢆᚲせ༴㝤ࡉࡽࡍࡇ࡞ࡿࠋᾘ㈝⪅ࢆᏲࡾࠊ㣗ရࡢࢧࣉࣛࢳ࢙࣮ࣥᑐ ࡍࡿᾘ㈝⪅ࡢಙ㢗ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡣࠊ㎿㏿࡛ⓗࡢ⤠ࡽࢀࡓຠ⋡ⓗ࡞ᑐᛂࡀྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEU〇㓇㢮〇ရ ࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡢከࡃࡣࠊ〇ရࢆ᪥ᮏ࡛㈍࣭ὶ㏻ࡍࡿ㝿〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡢ㐺ษ࡞⾲♧␃ពࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࡀࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢᏳࡼࡾࡶᴗ┈ࢆඃඛࡍࡿᶵࢆぢࡿᩄ࡞ᴗ⪅ࡢ୰ࡣࠊ〇㐀ࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡀᾘ ཤࠊᨵࡊࢇࠊࡲࡓࡣ㞃࠸ࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࢆ㍺ධࡍࡿ័⾜ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊࣟࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢻࡀᾘཤࠊᨵࡊࢇࠊࡲࡓࡣ㞃࠸ࡉࢀࡓ㓇㢮࣎ࢺࣝࡢ༺࣭ᑠࢆ⚗Ṇࡍ ࡿࠊ⨩๎ࡼࡗ࡚ᙉࡉࢀࡓἲᚊࢆⓎᕸࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣡ࣥ࠾ࡼࡧⓑⰍ␃㓇ࡢ㛵⛯ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ࣡ࣥ㛵⛯ࡣࠊ㸦1998ᖺWTOࣃࢿ࡛ࣝ㐩ࡋࡓྜពᚑࡗ࡚㸧2002ᖺ ࢮࣟࡲ࡛ᘬࡁୗࡆࡽࢀࡓࣅ࣮ࣝࠊࣈࣛࣥࢹ࣮ࠊ࢘ࢫ࣮࢟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ㛵⛯ẚࠊពⓗ࠸࠼ ࡿ㧗࠸ࠋⓑⰍ␃㓇ࠊ࣒ࣛࠊࢪࣥࠊ࢛࢘ࢵ࢝ࠊ࣮ࣜ࢟ࣗࣝࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᬻᐃⓗࢮࣟ㛵⛯ࢆᜏஂࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣ᪥ᮏᑐࡋࠊ࣡ࣥᑐࡍࡿ㛵⛯ࢆ᧔ᗫࡍࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ · EBCࡣ᪥ᮏᑐࡋࠊⓑⰍ␃㓇㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ㛵⛯⋡ࢆᜏஂⓗࢮࣟᨵࡵࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ ■ ࣅ࣮ࣝࡢ㓇⛯ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࣅ࣮ࣝࡢ㓇⛯ࡣ㯏ⱆẚ⋡ᇶ࡙࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ 㯏ⱆẚ⋡ࡀ67%௨ୖࡢᮏ᱁ࣅ࣮ࣝࢆ࡞❧ሙ⨨ࡁࠊࡰ㛫㐪࠸࡞ࡃࡼࡾపရ㉁࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࣅ࣮ࣝࢆ ౯᱁㠃࡛᭷ࡍࡿ࠸࠺≧ἣࢆᣍ࠸࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢࡇࡣࠊྜࢃࡏ࡚᪥ᮏࡢࣅ࣮ࣝᕷሙࡢ40%㏆ࡃࢆ ༨ࡵࡿ㯏ⱆẚ⋡ࡢప࠸ࣅ࣮ࣝ࡞࠸ࡋⓎἻ㓇㯏ⱆẚ⋡㸮%ࡢࣅ࣮ࣝࡢ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺࢩ࢙ࢆぢࢀࡤࡁࢃ ࡵ࡚᫂ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࣅ࣮ࣝࡢ㓇⛯ไᗘࢆᨵṇࡋ࡚ࠊ㯏ⱆẚ⋡↓㛵ಀ࡞ࡶࡢࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ῧຍ≀ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ㓇㢮⏝ࡍࡿࡇࢆ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡀㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿῧຍ≀ࡢࣜࢫࢺࡣ௦㐜ࢀ ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡢඛ㐍ᕤᴗㅖᅜࡢࣜࢫࢺࡣࡁࡃ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊῧຍ≀ࡢᏳㄆドࢆཷࡅࡿᡭ ⥆ࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚㧗ࢥࢫࢺ࡛㛫ࡶࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࡢඛ㐍ᕤᴗㅖᅜ୍࡛⯡ⓗㄆドࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿῧຍ≀ࢆ㏿ࡸㄆྍࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣡ࣥࡢᐃ⩏ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ࣡ࣥࡢᐃ⩏ࡣᗈ⩏ࡍࡂࡿࠋ⦆ࡍࡂࡿ࣡ࣥᐃ⩏ࡣࠊ㏻ᖖࡣ࣡ࣥ ㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡞࠸ᵝࠎ࡞〇ရࢆࠕ࣡ࣥࠖ⛠ࡋ࡚㈍ࡍࡿࡇࢆチࡋ࡚᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡢㄗゎࢆᣍࡃ ࡶࠊᅜ㝿ⓗᐃ⩏ྜ⮴ࡋࡓḢᕞࡢ࣡ࣥࡗ࡚බṇ࡞ᕷሙ➇த᮲௳ࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿ࣡ࣥࡢᐃ⩏ࢆࠊEU࠾ࡼࡧ⡿ᅜ࡛ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀࠊᅜ㝿࣭࣡ࣥࢫࣆࣜࢵࢶ㐃┕ࡼࡾᢎ ㄆࡉࢀࡓᅜ㝿ᵝ㐺ྜࡉࡏࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᆅ⌮ⓗ⾲♧ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᆅ⌮ⓗ⾲♧ࡢ⏝ㄒࡣࠊEU࡛⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢥࣥࢭࣉࢺࡸつ๎ ┦ᐜࢀࡎࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞ〇ရࡢᆅࢆᦆ࡞࠺࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ㓇⛯ἲ࠾ࡅࡿᆅ⌮ⓗ⾲♧つ๎ࢆぢ┤ࡋ࡚ࠊࡼࡾᗈࡃཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀࡓEUࡢᐃ⩏ἢࡗࡓ ᨵṇࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㓇㢮 61 Mr. Olivier Convert Chair, Food & Agriculture Committee (Managing Director, Roquette Japan K.K.) c/o Roquette Japan K.K. 2F Kasuga Business Center Bldg., 1-15-15 Nishikata Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0024 Phone 03-3830-1510 Fax 03-3830-1525 㣗ရ࣭㎰ᴗ ࡣࡌࡵ ୍⯡ⓗゝࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢつไ⎔ቃࡣࠊᅜෆ㣗ရຍᕤ⏘ᴗ࡛⏝ࡉࢀࡿཎᮦᩱࡢ㍺ධ᭷ࡣࡓࡽࡁࠊຍ ᕤ࣭㠀ຍᕤࢆၥࢃࡎࠊໟ㣗ရࡢ㍺ධࡣጉࡆ࡞ࡿࠋࡢඛ㐍ᅜẚࡓ᪥ᮏࡢࢫ࣮ࣃ࣮࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࠾ ࡅࡿ㍺ධຍᕤ㣗ရࡢ┦ᑐⓗஈࡋࡉࡣࠊࡇࢀࢆ≀ㄒࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡣᐇ㝿ࠊᬑ㏻ࡢࢫ࣮ࣃ࣮࡛ぢཷࡅࡽࢀࠊရ ᥞ࠼ࡣࠊࢇእ࡞ࡃࠊ₯ᅾⓗྍ⬟࡞ရᥞ࠼ࡢࡈࡃ୍㒊㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౯᱁ࡀࡑࢀၥ㢟࡞ࡽ ࡞࠸㧗⣭ᗑࡸࢢ࣓ࣝᑓ㛛ᗑ࡛ࡣࠊ≧ἣࡣࡲࡔࡲࡋ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋࡑࡶࡑࡶࠊ㍺ධḢᕞ〇㣗ရࡀࡇࢀ㧗౯ ࡶࡋࡃࡣ㧗⣭࡛࠶ࡿࡁ⌮⏤ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ ⌧≧ࡢ⫼ᬒࡣࡘࡢࡁ࡞せᅉࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ➨୍ࡢࠊࡘ᭱ࡢせᅉࡣ㛵⛯࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㣗ရࡣẖ᪥㈙ࢃࢀࡿࡶࡢ ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ౯᱁ࡣࠊ㈙࠺ࡶࡢࢆ㑅ࡪ㝿ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡗ࡚㔜せ࡞Ỵᐃせᅉ࡞ࡿࠋḢᕞ〇ໟ㣗ရࡣࠊ౯ ᱁ࡢ༙ࢆ༨ࡵ࠺ࡿ㛵⛯ࡀㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊ᫂ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㛵⛯ࡣሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࡣᐇ㉁100%ࢆ㉸࠼ ࡿࡇࡉ࠼࠶ࡿࠋᬑ㏻ࡢࣂࢱ࣮ࡣࠊࡇࡢ␗ᖖែࡢ୍࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ➨ࡢせᅉࡣࠊከᩘࡢ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࡀࠊḢᕞࡽ㍺ධࡉࢀࡿ㣗ရᩘ㔞㠃࡛ࡶ✀㢮㠃࡛ࡶ㔜࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ ࡚ࡁࡓࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤࠊ㣗⣊㎰ᴗᶵ㛵㸦FAO㸧ࡸୡ⏺ಖᶵ㛵㸦WHO㸧ࡀᏳᐉゝࡋࡓ㣗ရῧຍ≀ ࡢ㐣༙ᩘࡀ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࡲࡔㄆྍࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊ୍᪉ࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ㄆྍࡉࢀࡓከࡃࡢ㣗ရῧຍ≀ࡣFAO/WHOྜྠ㣗 ရῧຍ≀ᑓ㛛ᐙ㆟㸦JECFA㸧ࡽཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࠊㅖእᅜࠕྠㄪࠖࡋ࡚࠸࡞ ࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊJECFAࡸࢥ࣮ࢹࢵࢡࢫつ᱁࠸ࡗࡓᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡼࡿ⛉Ꮫⓗホ౯ࢆ㝈ᐃⓗཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡍ ࡂࡎࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ᪥ᮏࡢㄆྍᡭ⥆ࡣ↓㥏㛫ࡀࡾࠊࡘ㐣ᗘࢥࢫࢺࡢࡿࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋ ㏻ၟୖࡢ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࡢࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࡢEUࡢつไⓗࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸ ࡞࠸ࠋEUࡢࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡣࠊࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࡢቑṪࢆຓࡅࡿ㣗ရࠊຓࡅ࡞࠸㣗ရࢆ༊ูࡍࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࣜࢫࢸ ࣜ⳦ࡢቑṪࢆຓࡅ࡞࠸ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࢆ↓ᐖ࡞⛬ᗘࡋྵࡲ࡞࠸EUࡀㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ㣗ရࡢ㍺ධࢆ ㄆྍࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ᭱ᚋࠊࡸࡣࡾ㔜せ࡞ၥ㢟ࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣඛࡈࢁࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸EUຍ┕ᅜࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿ᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࢆᢎㄆ ࡋࠊ୍᪉EUࡣ᪥ᮏࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿ᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࢆᢎㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ᭷ᶵJAS࣐࣮ࢡࡣᮍ ࡔከࡃࡢEUㄆド᭷ᶵ㣗ရࡣ⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡉࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ࠸ࡃࡘࡢ㎰⏘≀࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜ㸦ࡣࡕࡳࡘ࡞ 㸧ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣໟᣓⓗ࡞ἲᚊࢆḞ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᭷ᶵJAS࣐࣮ࢡྲྀᚓࡢ」㞧ࡉࠊ㣗ရ⠊ᅖࡢไ㝈ࡢࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏ ࡢ᭷ᶵ㣗ရࡣࠊ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺࢩ࢙ࡢ㠃࡛ࡢඛ㐍ᕷሙࡢ᭷ᶵ㣗ရࡣࡿᚋࢀࢆྲྀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊࡣࡿከ✀ከᵝ࡞ࠊᏳ࡛㧗ရ㉁ࡢ㣗ရࢆ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ᥦ౪ࡍࡿ࠸࠺┠ᶆࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿຠ ᯝⓗࠊᘓタⓗ࡞ኚ㠉ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍᡭຓࡅࢆࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓ࠾ࡼࡧḢᕞጤဨࡢࡍ࡚ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅⥭ᐦ༠ ຊࡍࡿࡇࢆษᮃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㧗࠸㛵⛯ࡸ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨጉࡆࡽࢀ࡞࠸ୗࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢḢᕞ㣗ရࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡁࢃࡵ ࡚ேẼࡀ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣḢᕞࡢ㣗ရᑐࡍࡿ㟂せࢆ≀ㄒࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ᪥Ḣࡀ㏆ࡋࡃඹ᭷ࡍࡿཎ๎ࡀࠊ EU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡢᡂຌࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆᙉຊࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿࡶࡢ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ༠ᐃࡢࡶ࡛ࡣࠊ㛵⛯ࡣ ᧔ᗫࡉࢀࠊᇶ‽ࡣᩚྜࡉࢀࠊ᪥Ḣ୧ᆅᇦࡢᕷ㈍ᢎㄆࡣࠊ┦ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡿࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBC㣗ရጤဨ࡛ ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡣ㣗ရᏳࢆᦆ࡞࠺ࡇ࡞ࡃ㐩ᡂ࡛ࡁࡿ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ༠ᐃࡣࠊࢫ࣮ࣃ࣮࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ ࠾ࡅࡿ㑅ᢥ⫥ᣑࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚᪥Ḣ୧ᆅᇦࡢ㣗ရ࣭㎰⏘≀ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ࡞➇தࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡶࠊḢᕞ ࡢ㣗ရࡀࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡀ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡍࡿࡇㄳࡅྜ࠸ࡢࠊࡼࡾᡭ㡭࡞Ꮡᅾ࡞ࡿࡇࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࠋ 62 EBC Food & Agriculture Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ Beltrade Bresse Bleu Japon CSM Japan Danisco Japan Danone Japan DSM Nutrition Japan Hiestand Japan IKEA Japan Japan Europe Trading Mie Project Nestle Japan Nichifutsu Boeki Norwegian Seafood Export Council Perfetti Van Melle Export Far East Japan Pick PinguinLutosa Japan Puratos Japan Roquette SKW East Asia TÜV Rheinland Japan Unilever Valrhona Japon ■ 㛵⛯࠾ࡼࡧ㍺ධᙜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࠊከᩘࡢ㣗ရࡸ㣗ᮦ㧗࠸㍺ධ⛯⋡ࢆࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᮦᩱ౯᱁ ㍺㏦ᩱࡢ῝้࡞ࣥࣇࣞࡣࠊ㧗࠸㍺ධ⛯⋡┦ࡲࡗ࡚ࠊ୍㒊ࡢ㍺ධ㣗ရࢆἲእ㧗౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠼ࡤࣂࢱ ࣮㸦㍺ ධ⛯⋡ 35%㸩 1,159 㸭 kg 㸧ࠊ ࢳ࣮ࢬ㸦 26㸣 ࡽ40% 㸧ࠊ ᴗົ⏝ࢳ ࣙࢥ࣮ࣞ ࢺ 㸦29.8%㸧ࠊⳫᏊ㢮㸦25%㸧ࠊࢩࣟࢵࣉ㸦24%㸩㍺ධᙜ㛵ಀࡋࡓ◁⢾⛯㸧ࠊࣇ࣮ࣝࢶࢪ࣮ࣗࢫ࠾ࡼ ࡧஙඣ⏝ࣇ࣮ࣝࢶࣆ࣮ࣗࣞ㸦21.3%㸧ࠊࣁ࣮ࣈࢸ࣮㸦15%㸧࡞࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤங〇ရࡸ◁⢾࡞ ࡣ㍺ධᙜࡶᏑᅾࡋࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᡂศࢆྵࡴ㣗ရࢆ㍺ධࡍࡿ㝿ࡣࠊᨭᡶ࠺ࡁࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ⛯ࡀຍࡉࢀ ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓEUࡣࠊEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡢ୍⎔ࡋ࡚ࠊ㣗ရࡢ㛵⛯ࢆᗫṆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ㍺ධᙜไᗘࠊࡾࢃࡅங〇ရ࠾ࡼࡧ◁⢾ࡑࡢὴ⏕〇ရ㛵ࡍࡿไᗘࢆᗫṆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 㣗ရῧຍ≀ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐜ࠎࡋࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏࡢせᕷሙࡢ㛫ࡣࠊᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓῧຍ≀ࡲࡔ┦ᙜࡢ㐪 ࠸ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ2002ᖺࡇࡢ≧ἣࢆṇࡍࡿྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆ㛤ጞࡋࠊ46ရ┠ࡢῧຍ≀㸦⌧ᅾ45ရ┠㸧ࡢ ᢎㄆࢆணᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡀࠊ10ᖺ⤒ࡗࡓ࡛ࡶࡇࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡣࡲࡔࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢ㛫ࠊㅖእᅜࡢ ᕷሙ࡛ࡣࡉࡽ᪂ࡋ࠸ῧຍ≀ࡀⓏሙࡋࠊ᪥ᮏㅖእᅜࡢ┦㐪ࢆࡉࡽᣑࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢᠱᛕ ᮦᩱࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᢎㄆ㐣⛬ࡑࢀ⮬య࡛࠶ࡿࠋ┠ୗࠊᢎㄆ㐣⛬ࡣ㛫ࢥࢫࢺࡀࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ ࡃࠊࡁࢃࡵ࡚㏱࡛᫂࠶ࡾࠊᮇ㝈࠸࠺ࡶࡢࢆḞ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋᢎㄆ㐣⛬ࡢྛẁ㝵ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᙜᒁࡀᏲࡿ ࡁ᫂☜࡞ᮇ㝈ࢆタࡅࢀࡤࠊእᅜᴗ࣭ᅜෆᴗ᪉ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ཌ⏕ປാ┬ࡣࠊ㣗ရᏳጤဨ༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊᙜึ45ရ┠ࡢࣜࢫࢺࡢ࠺ࡕࡢṧࡿ11ရ┠ࡢῧຍ≀ࢆ ㏿ࡸㄆྍࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ࣄ࣐࣡ࣜ⏤᮶ࡢࣞࢩࢳࣥࢆ୍้ࡶ᪩ࡃㄆྍࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ཌປ┬ࡣ㣗ရᏳጤဨඹࠊᢎㄆ㐣⛬ࡢྛẁ㝵ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᮇ㝈ࢆᑟධࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ ࠊ⿵㊊ⓗሗࡢᗘ㔜࡞ࡿㄳồࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ཌປ┬㣗ရᏳጤဨࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿ⏝ᇶ‽ࡀᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞⏝ᇶ‽┦ࡋ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡢࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㓟◲㯤ࡸࢯࣝࣅࣥ㓟㸦ࢯࣝࣅࣥ㓟࣒࢝ࣜ࢘㸧࡞ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 㣗ရ⏝㓝⣲ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋḢ⡿࡛ᗈࡃ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿከࡃࡢ㣗ရ⏝㓝⣲ࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞ ࠸ࠋࡉࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ㣗ရ⏝㓝⣲ᑓ⏝ࡢᢎㄆไᗘࡀ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ㣗ရῧຍ≀ᡂศࢆῶࡽࡋࡓ㣗ရࡢ 㛤Ⓨࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿࠋࡉࡽࡲࡓࠊㄆྍࡉࢀࡓ㓝⣲ࡢᩘ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࡣࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢ┈࡞ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ 㣗ရࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢⓎᒎࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿせᅉ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࠊ㣗ရ⏝㓝⣲ࡣࠊ㑇ఏᏊ⤌ࡳ࠼ᚤ⏕≀ ࢆ⏝࠸࡚⏕⏘ࡉࢀࡿ㣗ရῧຍ≀ࡢᏳホ౯ᇶ‽ᇶ࡙ࡃᡭ⥆ࢆ⏝࠸࡚ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊ㛫ࡢ ࡿࠊࡘ㏱᫂࡞ᡭ⥆࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡶࠊཌປ┬ࡀᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࡢཷ❆ཱྀ࡛࠶ࡿࡢࠊỴᐃࢆ⾜࠺ᶵ 㛵ࡣ㣗ရᏳጤဨ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㣗ရᏳጤဨࡣཌປ┬ࡽࢇ⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㏻ᖖࠊᏛ⪅ࠊ་ ᖌࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ㞧ከ࡞ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࠊ࠶ࡿ⏦ㄳࡢࡓࡵࢇ࡞㈨ᩱࡀᚲせࡉࢀࡿࢆ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡀṇ☜ ▱ࡿࡇࢆᅔ㞴ࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡣࠊEU࡛ᗈࡃ⏝ࡉࢀࠊJECFAࡀᏳㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ㣗ရ⏝㓝⣲ࡀ᪥ᮏ࡛༶ ⏝ࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇࢆಖドࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ཌປ┬ࡣࠊ㣗ရ⏝㓝⣲ᑓ⏝ࡢᢎㄆไᗘࢆタࡅࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㣗ရ࣭㎰ᴗ 63 ■ ∵⫗ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ∵⫗ࡸ∵⏤᮶〇ရ㸦ࢣ࣮ࢩࣥࢢࠊࢮࣛࢳࣥ㸧ࢆྵࡴຍᕤ㣗ရ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ2013ᖺࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫ࢜ࣛࣥࢲࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ∵⫗ࢆ㍺ฟࡍࡿࡇࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓࠋࡑ ࡢ࠸ࡃࡘࡢEUຍ┕ᅜࡶᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫධࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ㐍ᒎࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚㐜ࠎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㣗ရᏳጤဨࡣࠊ㎰Ỉ┬ཌປ┬ࡍ࡛ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆᥦฟࡋࡓEUຍ┕ᅜࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫ ࢆ㎿㏿ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ∵⫗ࠊ∵ࢮࣛࢳࣥࠊࡲࡓࡣ∵ࢣ࣮ࢩࣥࢢࢆ⏝࠸࡚〇㐀ࡉࢀࡿ〇ရࢆྵࡴຍᕤ㣗ရࡶࠊ㧗࠸Ᏻᇶ ‽ࢆࡍ࡛☜❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿḢᕞ㣗ရᴗ⏺࡛ᗈࡃ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡽࠊྠᵝ㍺ධࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࡣᗈࡃᏑᅾࡍࡿཎ⳦࡛࠶ࡿࠋቑṪࡍࡿ௵ࡏࡿࠊࡇࢀࡣ 㣗ရࢆởᰁࡋࠊࣜࢫࢸࣜ⫶⭠⅖࠸࠺㍍ᗘࡢẼࡸࠊሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࡣࠊくᛶࣜࢫࢸࣜ࠸࠺ 㔜ࡍࢀࡤṚ⮳ࡿẼࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍࠋᾘ㈝⪅Ᏻࢆ༑ศ㓄៖ࡋࡓEUࡢᇶ‽ࡣࠊࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࡢ ቑṪࢆຓ㛗ࡍࡿ㣗ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡣチᐜᗘࢮࣟࢆᐃࡵࡿ୍᪉ࠊࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࡢቑṪࢆຓ㛗ࡋ࡞࠸㣗ရ࡛ࡣ ᚤ㔞ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦㸦100cfu/g௨ୗ㸧ࢆチᐜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡣࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ༊ูࢆ⾜ࢃࡎࠊ ࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ࢆྵࡴ㣗ရࡍ࡚ࢆ⚗Ṇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࣜࢫࢸࣜ⳦ᑐࡍࡿ❧ሙࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊEUࡸ࢝ࢼࢲ➼ࡢᅜࠎࡼࡗ࡚᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊࢥ࣮ࢹࢵ ࢡࢫつ᱁ࡢཎ๎ࡸ⡿ᅜ㎰ົ┬㣗ရ་⸆ရᒁࡽࡶᨭᣢࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠕࢲࣈ࣭ࣝࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖᅜෆ つไࡢᩚྜࢆ᳨ウࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ⛯㛵࡛ࡢᖺḟศᯒ㸦ῧຍ≀ࠊ⣽⳦Ꮫⓗ㸧 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ⌧ᅾࠊ᪥ᮏ㍺ධࡉࢀࡿ≉ᐃࡢ㣗ရ࠾ࡼࡧࡍ࡚ࡢ㣧ᩱࡣࠊᖺࡈศ ᯒࢆᚲせࡍࡿࠋḢᕞ㐃ྜ࠾ࡅࡿ㣗ရᏳᇶ‽ࡣ᪥ᮏྠᵝ㧗࠸ࡓࡵࠊ⛯㛵ࡀEUࡽࡢ㍺ධ㣗ရ ࡘ࠸࡚ຍⓗ࡞ศᯒࢆᐇࡍࡿᚲせࡣ࡞࠸ࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓศᯒࡣ㛫㈝⏝ࡀࡾࠊࡲ ࡓࠊࡾࢃࡅ↓సⅭᐇࡉࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊᾘ㈝⪅Ᏻࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿຓࡅࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᚲせ ࡞ࢥࢫࢺࠊ↓㥏࡞ฎศࡘ࡞ࡀࡾ࠺ࡿ㐜ࢀࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡓࡵࠊ㣗ရ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡞ᠱᛕศ㔝 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᕷሙࡗ࡚᪂つࡢ〇ရ࡞ࠊ⛯㛵࡛ࡢ㍺ධ㣗ရࡢ᳨ᰝࡀጇᙜ࡛࠶ࡿሙྜࡣࠊᏳᐉ ࿌ࡉࢀࡓ〇ရࡢฎศࡢ๓༶ୖッไᗘࢆタࡅࡿࡼ࠺EBCࡣᥦࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⛯㛵࡛ࡢEU〇㣗ရࡢᖺḟศᯒ㸦ῧຍ≀ࠊ⣽⳦Ꮫⓗ㸧ࢆせࡍࡿࠋ · 〇ရࡀᏳ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࢆ♧ࡍ⊂❧බᘧศᯒࢆヨ㦂⏤ࡋ࡚⏝࠸ࡿࡇࡢ࡛ࡁࡿ༶ୖッไᗘ ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࠋ ■ ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရ ̿ EU᪥ᮏࡢ㛫ࡢ࡞ྠ➼ᛶ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐜ࠎࡋࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရࡢᕷሙࡣࡲࡔࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᑠࡉࡃࠊ㣗ရᕷሙ యࡢࢃࡎ0.4%᥎ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢ⌮⏤ࡢ୍ࡘࡣࠊ᭷ᶵJAS࣐࣮ࢡࡢ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࠊ㣗⫗ࡸື≀ᛶ㣗 ရࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠊḢ⡿࡛ࡣ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ⾲♧࡛࢝ࣂ࣮ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡣࡕࡳࡘࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸つไ⎔ቃ ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ࠼ࡤࡣࡕࡳࡘࡸ࣑ࣝࢡࢆ5%㉸ྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࢳࣙࢥ࣮ࣞࢺࡣࠊ᭷ᶵJAS࣐࣮ࢡࢆ⾲♧ ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡉࡽࠊEUྛ㤋ࡽࡢ⿵㊊ⓗ࡞᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࡣࡶࡣࡸᚲせ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿฟ Ⲵಶูࡢ᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࢆῧࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࠸࠺せ௳ࡣࠊ㍺ධᴗ⪅㍺ฟᴗ⪅᪉ࡗ࡚ົୖ ࡢ㈇ᢸࢆ࡞ࡍࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EU࡛࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရ࡛ࡢ⏝ࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓῧຍ≀ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡶ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㣗ရ࡛ࡢ⏝ࢆㄆ ࡵࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ㎰Ỉ┬ࡣࠊ᭷ᶵJAS࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡEUࡢ㛫ࡢ࡞ྠ➼ᛶࢆᐉゝࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣEUࡢ⏕⏘ ⪅ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⏕⏘⪅ࡶ┈ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ · ᭷ᶵJAS࣐࣮ࢡࡢ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆᣑࡋ࡚ࠊ㣗⫗ࠊື≀ᛶ㣗ရࠊࡣࡕࡳࡘࢆྵࡵࡿࠋ · ࠶ࡽࡺࡿฟⲴಶูࡢ᭷ᶵド᫂᭩ࢆῧࡍࡿᚲせᛶࢆ࡞ࡃࡍࠋᖺḟド᫂᭩࡛༑ศ࡞ࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 64 ⏘ᴗ ⮬ື㌴ ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ ⯟✵ Ᏹᐂ 㜵⾨࣭Ᏻಖ㞀 ᘓタ ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱ ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ Mr. Anthony Millington Chair, Automobile Committee (Director General, ACEA Tokyo Office) c/o ACEA Tokyo Office Ark Mori Bldg, 30F 1-12-32 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-6030 Phone 03-3505-6341 Fax 03-3505-4871 ⮬ື㌴ ࡣࡌࡵ ࠕ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࠖࡣࠊḢᕞ㌴ࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࡣⰋࡃࡶᝏࡃࡶホ౯࡛ࡁࡿᨻ⟇࡛࠶ࡿࠋᾘ㈝⪅ࡢಙ㢗ྥୖ ᰴ౯ୖ᪼ࡢ㈨⏘ຠᯝࡣࠊ⦰ᑠࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⏝㌴ᕷሙ࠾࠸࡚Ḣᕞ㌴ࡢ㈍ྎᩘࢆᢲࡋୖࡆ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ 2013ᖺࡢᙜึ㸶࢝᭶㛫ࡣࠊEBC⮬ື㌴ጤဨ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ᴗࡼࡿ㈍ྎᩘࡣࠊᕷሙయࡣ8%ῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊ14%ఙࡧ࡚162,000ྎ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ᪥㖟ࡢ␗ḟඖࡢ㔠⼥⦆ᨻ⟇క࠺ᏳࡣࠊḢ ᕞ㌴㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࡢ᫆᮲௳ࢆᝏࡉࡏ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࣮ࣘࣟ⟬࡛ࡣࠊ㈍ྎᩘቑຍࡼࡿቑࡣࠊ࣮ࣘ ࣭ࣟⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࡢᝏࡢᙳ㡪࡛┦ẅࡉࢀ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࠋᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉つไ⦆ࡼࡗ࡚᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࢆάᛶࡍࡿ ࠸࠺Ᏻಸᨻᶒࡢබ⣙ࡣࠊ⮬ື㌴ᴗ⏺ࡣࡲࡔຠᯝࢆⓎࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ㍺ධḢᕞ㌴ࡗ࡚ࡢ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨ ࡣࠊࡑࡢከࡃࡀFTA΅ࡢ㛤ጞඛ❧ࡘ๓΅࡛☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊ౫↛ࡋ࡚ࠊ⏝㌴ࠊၟ⏝㌴ࡢ᪉ࡢḢ ᕞ㌴㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿࣅࢪࢿࢫୖࡢࢥࢫࢺࢆ㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺࡢᖺḟሗ࿌᭩࡛㏙ࡓ㏻ࡾࠊ㍺ධ㌴ࡢ➇த㛤ᨺࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ₯ᅾ⏝㌴ᕷሙࡣࠊ㍍⮬ື㌴ࢭࢢ ࣓ࣥࢺࡢᴟࡵ࡚ࡁ࡞ᡂ㛗ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊไ㝈ࡉࢀࡿ⤖ᯝࢆᑟ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㍍⮬ື㌴ࡣ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࡢ㌴୧༊ศ࡛࠶ ࡾࠊ࡛᭱㛗3.4mࠊᖜ1.48mࠊ㧗2mไ㝈ࡉࢀࠊ࢚ࣥࢪࣥẼ㔞ࡣ660cc௨ୗไ㝈ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㍍⮬ ື㌴ࡣ⮬ື㌴㛵㐃ㅖ⛯ࠊ⮬㈺㈐ಖ㝤ࠊ㧗㏿㐨㊰㏻⾜ᩱࡀᬑ㏻㺃ᑠᆺ㌴ࡼࡾࡶᏳ࠸࠸࠺࣓ࣜࢵࢺࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ ⮬ື㌴ಖ⟶ሙᡤド᫂せ௳ࡶᬑ㏻㺃ᑠᆺ㌴ཝࡋࡃ࡞࠸ࠋእᅜ⏕⏘㌴࡛ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢἲ௧࡛ពᅗⓗࡘࡃࡽࢀ ࡓ㍍⮬ື㌴つ᱁㐺ྜࡍࡿࣔࢹࣝࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ2012ᖺࡣ㍍⮬ື㌴ࡣᅜෆ⏝㌴ᕷሙࡢ34%ࢆ༨ࡵࡿ୍᪉ࠊ2013 ᖺᙜึࡽ㸶࢝᭶㛫ࡣࠊࡑࡢࢩ࢙ࡣ37.5%ୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ᖾ࠸࡞ࡇࠊᛶ⬟ࡸ⛯㎸㉎ධ౯᱁ࡀྠ➼ࡢࢧࣈࢥࣥࣃࢡࢺ࣮࢝ࡼࡾࡎࡗప࠸ㄢ⛯⋡ࡀ㍍⮬ື㌴㐺⏝ࡉ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ␗ᖖࡔ࠸࠺୍⯡ㄆ㆑ࡀᗈࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ2014ᖺᗘࡽᾘ㈝⛯ࢆẁ㝵ⓗᘬࡁୖࡆࡿ ᨻᗓࡢィ⏬ࡣࠊࡼࡾప࠸⛯⋡࡛㍍⮬ື㌴ㄢࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⮬ື㌴ྲྀᚓ⛯ࢆᗫṆࡍࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᬑ㏻㺃ᑠᆺ ㌴㍍⮬ື㌴ࡢ⛯㔠ࡢỈ‽ࢆ➼ࡋࡃࡍࡿዲᶵࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋEBC⮬ື㌴ጤဨࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡀࡇࡢᶵࢆᤊ ࠼ࠊ㍍⮬ື㌴ᑐ➼࡞❧ሙ࡛➇தࡍࡿࢳࣕࣥࢫࢆḢᕞ〇ࢧࣈࢥࣥࣃࢡࢺ࣮࢝ࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅࠼ࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍ ࡿࠋ EU᪥ᮏࡢ㛫ࡢᢏ⾡ᇶ‽ㄆドᡭ⥆ࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊ౫↛ࠊḢᕞ〇⏝㌴࣭ၟ⏝㌴ࡢ㍺ධᴗ⪅ ࡗ࡚᭱ඃඛࡢ㡯࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBC⮬ື㌴ጤဨࡣࠊFTA΅ࡀࡇࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡇࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ḢᕞጤဨࡣࠊFTA΅ࡢ㛤ጞࡽ12࢝᭶ࡀ⤒㐣ࡋࡓẁ㝵࡛ࠊ๓΅࠾࠸࡚᪥ᮏࡀ⣙᮰ࡋࡓࠊࡾࢃࡅ ⮬ື㌴ศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨ᧔ᗫࡢᐇ⌧≧ἣࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗྲྀࡾࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢᐇ⌧≧ἣࡀ༑ ศ‶㊊ࡢ⾜ࡃࡶࡢ࡛࡞࠸࡞ࡽࡤࠊḢᕞጤဨࡣ΅ࢆ୍Ṇࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋEBC⮬ື㌴ጤဨࡣࠊ ΅ࡀ୰㛫ᕪࡋࡗࡓࡇࡇࡲ࡛ࡢẁ㝵࡛ࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࡋ♧ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇࢆᠱᛕࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨻ ᗓࡀ΅ࡢ⥅⥆ࢆࠊࡑࡋ࡚᭱⤊ⓗ┦‶㊊ࡢ⾜ࡃ⤖ㄽ฿㐩ࡍࡿࡇࢆᮃࡴࡢ࡞ࡽࡤࠊEBC⮬ື㌴ጤဨ ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ΅୍ᒙࡁ࡞ពḧࢆ♧ࡋࠊࡾࢃࡅ௨ୗ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡢEUࡢᮇᚅᛂ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺㢪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 1) ᪥ᮏࡀ M1 ㌴୧㸦⏝㌴㸧㛵ࡋ࡚ㄆドࢆ⩏ົࡅࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㡯┠࡛࠶ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᅜෆせ௳ ࡢ㐺ྜࢆド᫂ࡍࡿࡶࡢࡋ࡚ UN ㄆྍࢆ┠ୗཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸࡚ࡢ㡯┠࠾࠸࡚㛵㐃 UN つไࢆ᥇⏝ ࡋࠊEU ࡛ㄆドࡉࢀࡓ㌴୧ࢆኚ᭦ࡸ㏣ຍࡢヨ㦂࡞ࡋ᪥ᮏ࡛㈍࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡿࠋ 2) ㍍⮬ື㌴ࡀாཷࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㔠㖹㠃࣭つไ㠃ࡢ≉ࡢㄪᩚ㸦ୖ࡛ㄝ᫂ࡋࡓ㏻ࡾ㸧ࠋ 66 EBC Automobile Committee Member Companies ACEA Audi Japan BMW Japan Fiat Group Automobiles Japan Jaguar Land Rover Japan Mercedes-Benz Japan Nicole Automobiles Peugeot Citroen Japon Porsche Japan Scania Japan UD Trucks Volkswagen Group Japan Volvo Car Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ᢏ⾡ᇶ‽ㄆドᡭ⥆ࡢࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋEBC⮬ື㌴ጤဨࡣࠊUN/ECE࡛ࡢࠊ2016ᖺࢆࡵࡋࡓᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞㌴୧ ᆺᘧ┦ᢎㄆไᗘ㸦IWVTA㸧ࡢ᥇⏝㛵ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᥦ࠾ࡼࡧ⪅㛫࣮࣋ࢫࡢࡼࡾ᪩ᮇࡢᒚ⾜ࡢࡧ ࡅࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢไᗘࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏEUࡢ㛫ࡢ㌴୧ㄆドࡢ┦ᢎㄆࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣ௨ୗࡢࡇྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏࡀ⊂⮬ࡢᅜෆせ௳ࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㡯┠࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⌧⾜UNつไࡢ᥇⏝ࢆຍ㏿ࡍࡿࠋ · ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞㌴୧ᆺᘧ┦ᢎㄆไᗘࢆ⪅㛫࣮࣋ࢫ࡛ᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊEUຍ┕ᅜ࠾ࡼࡧḢᕞጤဨ ⥭ᐦ࡞༠ຊࢆࡍࡿࠋ ■ ⛯ไᨵ㠉 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ࢇ㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋ ࠋࡢㅖᅜẚࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ౫↛ࡋ࡚⮬ື㌴ࡢ㉎ධᡤ᭷㝿ࡋ ࡚ࠊ㐣ᗘ㔜࠸⛯㔠ࢆㄢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣ௨ୗࡢࡇྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ⮬ື㌴ྲྀᚓ⛯࠾ࡼࡧ㔜㔞⛯ࢆᗫṆࡍࡿࠋ · ᾘ㈝⛯⋡ࡢᨵṇࢆ⏝ࡋࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᡂຌἢࡗ࡚ࠊ⮬ື㌴ࡢㄢ⛯ᵓ㐀ࢆ⡆⣲ࡋࠊ⮬ື㌴ᡤ ᭷⪅ࡢయⓗ⛯㈇ᢸࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࠋ · ⎔ቃᨻ⟇ࡢほⅬࡽࠊ⇞ᩱᑐࡍࡿㄢ⛯ࡢໟᣓⓗ࡞ぢ┤ࡋࢆᐇࡍࡿࠋ · ⎔ቃࡸࡉࡋ࠸㌴ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⇞㈝࢞ࢫࡢ ᐃࡣᅜ㝿ⓗࣁ࣮ࣔࢼࢬࡉࢀࡓᇶ‽ࢆ᥇ ⏝ࡋࠊྍཬⓗ㏿ࡸᐇࡍࡿࠋ ■ ㍍⮬ື㌴ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ㍍⮬ື㌴㛵ࡍࡿつไ㠃࣭㈈ᨻ㠃ࡢ≉ࡢᏑ⥆ࡣ➇தࢆṍࡵࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ㍍⮬ື㌴ࢆࡢ⮬ື㌴ᑐ➼ࡢつไ㠃࣭㔠㖹㠃ࡢ᮲௳ୗ⨨ࡃࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 㧗ᅽ࢞ࢫಖᏳἲ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ࢇ㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ㧗ᅽ࢞ࢫಖᏳἲࡣࠊEUࡸࡑࡢࡢᆅᇦ࡛ࡍ࡛⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪂ ࡋ࠸⎔ቃ࣭Ᏻᢏ⾡㸦⇞ᩱ㟁ụ㌴ࠊLPG㌴ࠊCNG㌴ࠊỈ⣲࢚ࣂࢵࢢ࠾ࡼࡧపᆅ⌫ ᬮಀᩘࡢ࣮࢝ ࢚ࢥࣥ⏝ࡢ෭፹㸧ࢆ᪥ᮏᕷሙᑟධࡍࡿ㝿ࡢ㞀ᐖ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᢏ⾡ࡢ⏝ࡀ᭱ᑠ㝈ࡢົᡭ⥆ࡁࡢ㈇ᢸ࡛ྍ⬟ࡍࡃࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆࡿ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⮬ື㌴ 67 Mr. Richard Kracklauer Chair, Automotive Components Committee (President, ZF Japan Co., Ltd.) c/o ZF Japan Co., Ltd. Palazzo Astec 7, 8F, 2-8-1 Higashi-Shimbashi Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0021 Phone 03-4590-7700 Fax 03-4590-7770 ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ ࡣࡌࡵ ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ⏘ᴗศ㔝ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࡿ㝿ࡣࠊᮾ᪥ᮏ㟈⅏ゐࢀ࡞࠸ࢃࡅࡣ࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢᴗ⏺ࡶࡸࡣࡾே ⓗ⿕ᐖぢ⯙ࢃࢀࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊᴗ⏺ࡢࢧࣉࣛࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࡀࡁࢃࡵ࡚⬤ᙅ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡶ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡗ ࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ」ᩘࡢᴗࡣࠊ⿕⅏ᆅᮏ♫ࡢ࠶ࡿ༢୍ࡢ㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝౫Ꮡࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡓࡵࠊୖὶࡢ⏕⏘ࡀ῝้ ࡞ᡴᧁࢆཷࡅࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ㧗┦ಗࡗ࡚ࠊၟ⎔ቃࢆኚࡉࡏ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣ࡛ࡣࠊ㔠㖹 ⓗ࡞ぢᆅࡽࡶࠊࡲࡓ➨ࡢ㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࣜࢫࢡࢆศᩓࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡶࠊእᅜᴗࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ⾜ ࠺ࡇᑐࡋࠊࡼࡾ࣮࢜ࣉࣥ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡑࢀྠࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡸࠊཝࡋ࠸➇தᅽຊࡀ┦ಗࡗ࡚ࠊḢᕞ⮬ື㌴ᴗ⏺࠾࠸࡚ ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ㛤Ⓨ࣭౪⤥ࡢ࢘ࢺࢯ࣮ࢩࣥࢢࡀ᫂☜࡞ഴྥࡋ࡚ᐃ╔ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓḢᕞࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ ࡸࠊప࠸ࣜࢫࢡࠊ㐺ṇ࡞౯᱁ࠊࣇࣞ࢟ࢩࣅࣜࢸࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᚑ᮶ࠊḢᕞࡢ᪥ᮏ࣓࣮࣮࢝⌧ᆅᕤሙࡢ ౪⤥ᡂຌࡋ࡚ࡁࡓḢᕞࡢ㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᇶ┙ࢆ㊊ࡾ᪥ᮏࡢぶ♫ࡢ౪⤥ᴗ⪅࡞ࢀࡓࡇ ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࢇ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴〇㐀ᴗ⏺ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢኚࡢ⤖ᯝࡋ࡚ࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ᶵࡀᾋୖ ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡾࠊࡲࡍࡲࡍከࡃࡢḢᕞ⮬ື㌴㒊ရᴗࡀࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᚓពඛࡢ┤᥋ⓗ࡞᥋ゐ⥭ᐦ࡞㛵ಀࢆಁ㐍ࡍ ࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡅࡿᴗࡢ⋓ᚓࡸࠊᙜᆅࡢࣥࣇࣛ࣊ࡢᢞ㈨ࠊᢏ⾡➇தຊࡢྥୖ㈨※ࢆഴὀ ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⫼ᬒࡽࠊEBCࡣࠊሗඹ᭷⌮ゎಁ㐍ࡢࡓࡵࡢᚲせྍḞ࡞࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ ࡋ࡚ࠊḢᕞࡢ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢ㛫ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࣭ᐃᮇⓗ࡞ᑐヰࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡀࡸࡀ࡚ࠊᜨⓗ࡞ࣅࢪࢿࢫ㛤Ⓨࡢᶵᣑࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡋࡋ⌧≧࡛ࡣࠊᑓ᭷ሗࢆ㒊እ⪅᫂ࡍࡇ࡞࠾Ᏻࢆឤࡌ࡚࠸ࡿከࡃࡢ᪥ᮏᴗࡣࠊ〇ရࡢタィ ⏕⏘㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎᚑ᮶ࡢ㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࢆ㉡ᒍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ‶ࡓࡍࡁ࣮࢜ࣉࣥࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻࡢ ᯟ⤌ࡳࢆタࡅࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊᵝ㏻ࡾࡢ〇ရࢆせồࡍࡿࡢࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡗ࡚ࡢᶆ‽ၟ័⾜ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣ㏱᫂ᛶࡢḞዴ᪂ࡋ࠸ࣥࣉࢵࢺࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇࡢᾘᴟᛶࢆᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ ࢩࣥࢢࣝࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒㛤Ⓨ㔞⏘ྥ࠺ୡ⏺ⓗഴྥ㏫ࡽ࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀᅜ㝿ᢏ⾡ ࢆ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࡇࡣࠊ⏘ᴗࢆ㐣ᗘෆྥࡁࡍࡿឤࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ≧ἣࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽⱥㄒࢆ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ ࡛ࡉࡽᙉࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡀ┿ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ᕷሙ࡞ࡿࡲ࡛ࡲࡔ࠸ࡃࡪࢇ㛗࠸㐨ࡢࡾࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᅜ㐃Ḣᕞ⤒῭ጤဨ㸦UNECE㸧ෆࡢ㍺㏦ၥ㢟㛵ࡍࡿ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣭ࣃ࣮ࢸ29ࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡛࠶ࡾࠊ ࢱࣖ㛵㐃ࡋࡓつไ࡛࠶ࡿつไ➨30ྕ㸦⏝㌴㸧ࠊ54ྕ㸦㍍ࢺࣛࢵࢡࠊࢺࣛࢵࢡ࠾ࡼࡧࣂࢫ㸧ࠊ75ྕ㸦࢜ ࣮ࢺࣂ㸧ࢆᢎㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢつไUNECEࡢつไࡢ㛫ࡣⱝᖸࡢ┦㐪ࡀ࠸ࡃࡘ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ ࠺ࡕࡢ୍ࡘࡣࠊUNECEつไ➨54ྕᑐᛂࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢつไ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࡀࡼࡾ⊃࠸ࡶࡢࡔࡗࡓࠋ ᅜᅵ㏻┬ࡣࠊ᪂㌴୧ࢱࣖᢎㄆࡢ⠊ᅖࢆ⮬ᑂ➨1533ྕ㸦2013ᖺ㸧ࡼࡗ࡚ᣑࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ⮬ື㌴ࢱࣖ༠ 㸦JATMA㸧ࡢYEAR BOOK‽ᣐࡍࡿࢱࣖࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊUNECEつไ➨54ྕᇶ‽‽ᣐࡍࡿࢱࣖࡶྵ ࡵࡿࡇࡼࡾࠊࡇࡢၥ㢟ࢆゎỴࡋࡓࠋEBCࡣࡇࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࠸Ḽ㏄ࡋࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡀᘬࡁ⥆ࡁࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ┦㐪 ᑐฎࡋࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣞ࣋ࣝࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿつไᩚྜࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᭱ᚋࠊEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࢱࣖᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿࠊࡾࢃࡅၟ⏝㌴㛵ࡍࡿࢇᐻ༨ⓗ࡞≧ἣࡶẼ࠸࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋࣈࣛࣥࢻⓗ࡞ὶ㏻⥙ࡣࠊ㒊እ⪅ࡀᕷሙ㐍ฟࡍࡿࡇࢆࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᅔ㞴ࡋ࡚ࠊ➇தపୗࠊ㧗࡞ ౯᱁ࠊᾘ㈝⪅ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥⦰ᑠࢆᣍ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 68 EBC Automotive Components Committee Member Companies せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ A.Raymond Japan ArcelorMittal Japan Bosch Cobra Japan Hella Japan Nihon Michelin Tire Seric ThyssenKrupp Japan ZF Japan ■ ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ EBCࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡀ㠉᪂ⓗ࡞Ḣᕞᴗࡶࡓࡽࡍࠊ᪂〇ရ㛤Ⓨ㠃 ࡸᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᑓ㛛▱㆑ඹ᭷㠃࡛᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢ㛵ಀࢆᙉࡍࡿᶵࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື ㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣࠊᴗࢆⓎᒎࡉࡏࠊᅜෆእࡢ➇தᅽຊᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵᾏእ࡛ᥦᦠࢆ⤖ࡪࡇࡀከࡃ࡞ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊḢᕞࡢ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ/ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣࠊḢᕞࡢᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᑓ㛛▱㆑ࢆ᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື ㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡾ㎸ࡴ࠶ࡓࡾࠊ࡞࠾ࡶከࡃࡢ㞴ၥ┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㠃࡛ࡣࠊ⣔ิᴗࡢ༠ຊ ࠸࠺ఏ⤫ⓗ࡞᪥ᮏࡢ័⾜ࡀ㞀ᐖࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡶ➇தࡢࡺࡀࡳࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⮬⏤࡛㛤ࢀ ࡓ➇தࡣࠊࡼࡾ㠉᪂ⓗ࡛㧗ရ㉁ࡢ〇ရࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡑࢀࡣ᪥ᮏࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ᾘ㈝⪅ᜠᜨࢆࡶ ࡓࡽࡍࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ㌴≉᭷ࡢせồ㡯࠸࠺ࡶࡢࡶ୍⯡ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊྠ୍ࡢ♫ෆ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊ ᅜෆྥࡅࡢ⏕⏘ᾏእྥࡅࡢ⏕⏘࡛ᵝࡀ㐪࠺ࡇࡶᕼ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ⮬ື㌴㒊ရศ㔝ࡢࢢ ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡼࡾࡼࡃᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡀつไⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᩚྜࡍࡿࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊ㒊ရࡸࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆㄪ㐩ࡍࡿ࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࠊ⮬ື㌴⏕⏘ࡢᢏ⾡ࠊྲྀᘬ࠾ࡼࡧࣟࢪࢫࢸࢵࢡ 㠃ࢆ㔜どࡍࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴ᴗ⏺ᑐࡋᙉࡃᮃࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ㄪ㐩ࡢቑࢩࣥࢢ ࣝࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒㛤Ⓨࡢ୍ᒙࡢ㔜どࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᴗ⏺ࡢ㈝⏝ຠ⋡ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ · EBCࡣࠊ⮬⏤࡛㛤ࢀࡓ➇தࡢ㐺⏝ࠊ⣔ิᴗࡢ㐣ᗘࡢ౫Ꮡࡢᅇ㑊ࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᕷሙྥࡅࡢヨ㦂ࡢᚲせᛶࢆ࡞ࡃࡍࡓࡵࠊእᅜࡢヨ㦂⤖ᯝࢆᢎㄆࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ሗࡢಁ㐍 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ1995ᖺࠊ᪥Ḣᴗ㛫ࡢሗࡢಁ㐍ࢆ┠ⓗࡋ࡚ࠊḢᕞ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ ౪⤥ᴗ⪅༠᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢ┤᥋ࡢ㆟ࡀタࡅࡽࢀࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ㆟ࡣࠊ〇ရࠊࣉࣛࢵ ࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࠊୡ⏺ᡓ␎࡞ࠊ⮬ື㌴㒊ရᴗ⏺ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ㔜࡞㛵㐃ࡋࡓࠊ୧⪅ࡀඹ㛵ᚰ ࢆᢪ࠸࡚࠸ࡿၥ㢟ࡘ࠸࡚ウ㆟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࠊᴟࡵ࡚ຠᯝⓗ࡞ሙ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡀᐇドࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḟࡢ ㆟ࡢ᪥⛬ࡣࠊḢᕞ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ౪⤥ᴗ⪅༠᪥ᮏ⮬ື㌴ᕤᴗࡢ࠶࠸ࡔ࡛΅୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣ᪥ᮏ ࡢᴗ⏺ୖᒙ㒊ࡢཧຍࢆዡບࡍࡿࠋEBCࡣࡲࡓࠊ2014ᖺ5᭶21᪥ࡽ23᪥ࡲ࡛ᶓ࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡿணᐃࡢ⮬ ື㌴ᢏ⾡(JSAE)ࡢேࡃࡿࡲࡢࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ᒎᏘࡣ┦ᙜࡢ₯ᅾⓗ౯್ࡀ࠶ࡿࡶࡢ⌮ゎ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ⮬ື㌴ᴗ⏺ࡢせ௦⾲⪅ࡀ㞟࠺Ḣᕞ࡛ࡢ㆟ࡀ⥅⥆ࡉࢀࡿࡇࢆᙉࡃᨭᣢࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㆟ࡣࠊḢᕞࡢ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢ┦⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࡿ ࡇࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᑗ᮶ࡣ㆟ࡢ⠊ᅖࡀᣑࡉࢀ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡶ㛤ദࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࡇࡀ ᮃࡲࢀࡿࠋ ■ ࢱࣖ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋEBCࡣࠊḢᕞ〇ࢱࣖࡗ࡚ࡢ᪥ᮏᕷሙࢡࢭࢫࢆࠊࡾࢃࡅ⮬ᑂ➨1533ྕ 㸦2013ᖺ㸧ࡢⓎᕸࡼࡗ࡚ᨵၿࡍࡿࡓࡵᅜ┬ࡀࡗࡓᥐ⨨ࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ๓ྥࡁࡢኚ ࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡀḢᕞ〇ࢱࣖࢆᏳぢ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊၟ⏝㌴ࡢࢱࣖ 㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊUNECE᪥ᮏࡢつไࡢ㛫ࡲࡔ࠸ࡃࡘࡢ┦㐪ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᐇ 㝿ㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡘ࠸࡚ࡢㄗゎࡸ☜ࡉࡘ࡞ࡀࡾ࠺ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣ᪥ᮏᑐࡋࠊᢏ⾡ᇶ‽つไࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᩚྜࢆࡉࡽຍ㏿ࡍࡿࡼ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ 69 Mr. Stephane Ginoux Chair, Aeronautics & Space Committee (President/CEO, Airbus Japan KK) c/o Airbus Japan KK Roppongi Hills Tower, 19F 6-10-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6619 Phone 03-5775-3300 Fax 03-5775-0123 ⯟✵ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ༠ຊᡓ␎ࡣ᭱㏆࡞ࡗ࡚ᚎࠎኚࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᡓᚋ௨᮶ࠊ⡿ᅜࡢඃඛⓗࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮࡛࠶ࡗࡓ᪥ᮏࡣ ࡸࠊࡢᆅᇦࠊࡾࢃࡅEUࡢࠊࡼࡾࣂࣛࣥࢫࡢࢀࡓᨻⓗ࣭⤒῭ⓗ࡞⤖ࡧࡁ㛛ᡞࢆ㛤ࡁࡘࡘ࠶ ࡿࠋ⥅⥆୰ࡢFTA/EPA࠾ࡼࡧTPP΅ࡣࠊᩘᖺࢆせࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊᚋࡢࡼࡾୡ⏺つᶍࡢ༠ຊ ࡢࢩࣇࢺࢆពࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᨻࡣࡡ࡚ࡽ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵⏘ᴗᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡋ࡚ࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢ⌧ᐇࡼࡾࡶ⡿ᅜࡢ㛗 ᮇⓗ㛵ಀࢆඃඛࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ⯟✵㸦JAL㸧ࡼࡿ࢚ࣂࢫA350ࡢ㑅ᐃࡣࠊఏ⤫ⓗ࡞᪥ᮏᴗࡀࡸ㐪ࡗࡓ ⪃࠼᪉ࢆࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࢆ♧ࡍࡋ࡛࠶ࡿࠋẸ㛫㒊㛛ࡣࠊᨻࡼࡾࡶ⤒῭ⓗ࡞᰿ᣐᇶ࡙࠸࡚ ࣅࢪࢿࢫỴᐃࢆ⾜࠺ᮇᚅࡉࢀࠊḢᕞ᪥ᮏࡀ᪂ࡓ࡞ၟᴗⓗ࣭⏘ᴗⓗ࡞⤖ࡧࡁࢆ῝ࡵࡿᶵࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍࡇ ࡞ࡿࠋ㌷㒊㛛ࡶḢᕞࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢ༠ຊࡲࡍࡲࡍ๓ྥࡁ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋEBCࡣࡇ࠺ ࡋࡓኚࢆ✚ᴟⓗᨭᣢࡍࡿࠋ 1950ᖺ௦ึࡵࡽࠊᚑ᮶ࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ᨭ㓄ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓ᪥ᮏࡢẸ㛫⯟✵ᶵ࣭࣊ࣜࢥࣉࢱ࣮ᕷሙࡣࠊୡ⏺ ᭷ᩘつᶍࡢᕷሙ࡛࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊḢᕞ〇ရࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿ࠸࠺᪥ᮏࡢᡭ⯟✵♫ࡢỴᐃࢆḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀ ࡣࠊࣁࢸࢡࡸࠊရ㉁ࠊ㢳ᐈࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࠊ㈝⏝ᑐຠᯝ㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊḢᕞࡀୡ⏺ࡢ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࡓࡾ࠺ࡿ࠸࠺᫂ⓑ࡞ ドᣐ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ BK117࣊ࣜࢥࣉࢱ࣮ඹྠ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࠾ࡅࡿᕝᓮ㔜ᕤᴗ(ᰴ)㸦KHI㸧࣮ࣘࣟࢥࣉࢱ࣮♫ࡢ༠ຊࡢ㛤 ጞࡽ᪩30ᖺ௨ୖࡀ⤒㐣ࡋࡓࠋࢺࣞࣥࢺ1000࢚ࣥࢪࣥ࠾ࡅࡿKHI㸭㸭୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗ(ᰴ)㸦MHI㸧㸭IHI࣮ࣟ ࣝࢫ࣭ࣟࢫ♫ࡢ༠ຊࡣࠊḢᕞ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵⏘ᴗ㛫༠ຊࡢᚰᙉ࠸ᡂຌ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࣇࣛࣥࢫẸ 㛫⯟✵⥲ᒁ㸦DGAC㸧ࡣࠊ2013ᖺ6᭶ࡢ࣭ࣝࣈ࣮ࣝࢪ࢙✵ ࡛Ẹ㛫⯟✵⏘ᴗ༠ຊぬ᭩ㄪ༳ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ ࡣࠊᚋࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ᪥࣭EU༠ຊࡢࡓࡵࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞୍Ṍ࡞ࡗࡓࠋලయⓗ࡞ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆᐃࡵࡿࡓࡵࠊ2014 ᖺ3᭶EU-᪥ᮏ⯟✵⏘ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡀ㛤ࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠕࢳ࣮࣒᪥ᮏࠖᨻ⟇ࡣ▷ᮇⓗࡣ⟶⌮ࡋࡸࡍ࠸ࡏࡼࠊ➇தࡢࡇࡢ᪂௦ࡣࡩࡉࢃࡋࡃ࡞࠸EBCࡣ☜ಙ ࡍࡿࠋᡂຌࢆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿḢᕞᴗࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞༠ຊ㛵ಀࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᴗࡀẸ㛫⯟✵ᶵ㒊㛛࡛ࡢᆅṌࢆᅛࡵࡿࡢ ᙺ❧ࡘࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋཧ⏬ᑐ㇟ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᯟࢆᗈࡆ࡚࠸ࡃࡇࡼࡾࠊᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢࢳࣕࣥࢫ ᣑᢏ⾡ᇶ┙ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿⓎᒎࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋEBCࡣࠊࡾࢃࡅ㍺㏦ᶵࡢศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ ᪥Ḣᴗ⏺㛫ࡢつᶍඹྠ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡣ㛤ᣅࡢᶵࡀ┦ᙜ࠶ࡿឤࡌ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵Ᏹ ᐂᕷሙ㛵ಀ⪅ࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᴗࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᙉࡃồࡵࡓ࠸ࠋ 70 EBC Aeronautics & Space Committee Member Companies AgustaWestland Japan Airbus Japan Arianespace BAE Systems Eurocopter Japan Rolls-Royce Japan Safran Thales Japan Thales Alenia Space せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ EUࡢ༠ຊಁ㐍 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ⯟✵ᕷሙࡣࡲࡍࡲࡍࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊḢᕞࡣຊᙉ࠸➇தୖࡢᙉࡳࢆ᭷ࡋ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࠼ࡤࠊḢᕞᴗࡣ⎔ቃࡸࡉࡋ࠸ࣁࢸࢡศ㔝࡛ࡢ⤒㦂ࢆഛ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋㄪ㐩ࡢពᛮỴᐃ ࡣࠊ➇தᇶ࡙࠸࡚࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᑗ᮶ࡢᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᙉࡳࡶᛕ㢌⨨࠸࡚࡞ࡉࢀࡿࠋẸ㛫⯟✵ ᶵࠊ࢚ࣥࢪࣥࠊ㒊ရࠊ⯟ἲᶵჾศ㔝࡛ࡢḢᕞࡢ〇㐀ᴗࡣࠊ᭱ඛ➃ࡢᢏ⾡ࢆୡ⏺ⓗࡳ࡚ࡶ➇தຊࡢ ࠶ࡿ౯᱁࡛ᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊᚋḢᕞ〇ရࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇࢆJALࡀỴᐃࡋࡓࡣ࠸࠼ࠊẸ㛫⯟✵ ᶵ࠾ࡼࡧ㛵㐃ᶵჾࡢ᪥ᮏᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞᴗࡢ༨᭷⋡ࡣࠊୡ⏺ᖹᆒࢆᖜୗᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ⯟✵㏻⟶⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ㏆௦ࡍࡿࡼ࠺᪥ᮏ୍㈏ࡋ࡚せㄳࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢᕞᴗࡣ᭱ඛ➃ࡢ ᇶ‽ࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿᏑᅾࡋ࡚ୡ⏺ⓗㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏ࠾࠸࡚ࡣᶵჾㄪ㐩ࡢ᪂つཧධ ࡣࡁ࡞ᅔ㞴ࡀక࠺ࠋEBCࡣࠊ᭱᪂ࡢᏳᇶ‽ࡽ᪥ᮏࡀ⨨ࡁཤࡾࡉࢀࡡ࡞࠸≧ἣࢆ῝ࡃ៧៖ࡍ ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᴗࡀ౪⤥ඖࢆศᩓࡉࡏ࡚ࠊ㢳ᐈࠊබ⾗୍⯡࠾ࡼࡧᰴࡢ┈ࡢࡓࡵࠊ⯟✵ᶵ ศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞ〇ရࡢ㛗ᡤࡶ᳨ウࡍࡿࡼ࠺ಁࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ · EBCࡣ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁᑐࡋࠊ⯟✵㍺㏦Ᏻྥୖࡢᚲせᛶᛂ࠼ࡿຓࡅ࡞ࡾ࠺ࡿእᅜᴗࡢᶵჾࡢ ⏝ᣑࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇࡶᙉࡃồࡵࡓ࠸ࠋ ■ ᴗ⏺㛫ࡢ༠ຊಁ㐍 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㐍ᒎࠋ Ẹ㛫⯟✵ᶵࡢ㛤Ⓨศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊࡣࠊ౫↛ࡋ࡚⡿೫ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࡣḢᕞࡢ⯟✵ᶵࡢᅜ㝿ඹྠ㛤Ⓨࢆᨭࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋḢᕞᴗࡶࠊ࣮࣎ࣥ ࢢ787ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢሙྜྠᵝࡢ༠ຊࢆ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ᨭࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ᪥Ḣࡢᴗ ࡢ┦ࡢ┈࡞ࡿ༠ຊࢆ⾜࠼ࡿᶵࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡶࡢ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢺࣞࣥࢺ1000࢚ࣥࢪࣥࡸࠊ㉸ 㡢㏿ᢏ⾡༠ᐃࠊᵓ㐀࣊ࣝࢫࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ㸦SHM㸧ᢏ⾡ࡢ㛤Ⓨᑐࡍࡿ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࡢᨭࡣࠊ⯟✵ศ㔝 ࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊᣑࡢ㐨➽ࢆ♧ࡍࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋḢᕞᴗࡢࡑ࠺ࡋࡓάືࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻᨭࡢつᶍ ࡣࠊ౫↛ࠊ⡿ᅜᴗࡢάືࡢᨭࢆࡁࡃୗᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬DGACࡢ㛫ࡢぬ᭩ྠᵝࡢࠊEU᪥ᮏࡢ㛫ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ༠ᐃ࡞࠸ࡋぬ᭩ࢆᮇ ᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ࢚ࣂࢫ♫Ᏹᐂ⯟✵◊✲㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ㸦JAXA㸧ࡢ࠶࠸ࡔ࡛2009ᖺ6᭶ㄪ༳ࡉࢀ ࡓ」ྜᮦᩱᢏ⾡㛵ࡍࡿ༠ຊ༠ᐃ࡞ࠊᴗࣞ࣋ࣝࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡶḼ㏄ࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊ≉ḢᕞࡢẸ㛫⯟✵ᶵࠊ࢚ࣥࢪࣥࠊ㒊ရࠊ⯟ἲࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㛤Ⓨศ㔝࡛ࡢࠊ᪥ᮏḢᕞࡢ 㛫ࡢ༠ຊ㛵ಀᙉࡢ┦ⓗ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࢆᙉࡃ☜ಙࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋẸ㛫⯟✵㍺㏦ศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿᑗ᮶ࡢࢽ࣮ ࢬἢ࠺ࡼ࠺タィࡉࢀࡓ㠉᪂ⓗ࡞ࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࢆ㏣ồࡍࡿ࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ㄢ㢟ࡀᶓࡓࢃ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢㄢ㢟ࢆ᪥Ḣ㛫ࡢ༠ຊ⠊ᅖࢆᖜᣑࡆࡿࢳࣕࣥࢫ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡀḢᕞࡢᴗࡢᥦᦠࢆ๓ྥࡁᨭᣢࡋࠊ㈨㔠ᣐฟࡍࡿࡼ࠺ࠊ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬(METI)ࡸᨻᗓ 㛵㐃ࡢ㛵ಀㅖᶵ㛵ᑐࡋ࡚ồࡵࡓ࠸ࠋ · Ḣᕞࡣࠊ㦁㡢ࡸฟ࢞ࢫ➼ࡢ⎔ቃၥ㢟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴពḧⓗ࡞◊✲ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᨭࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBC ࡣࠊḢᕞ᪥ᮏࡢᏛ⏺ࠊᢏ⾡㞟ᅋࠊ⏘ᴗ⏺⯡ࡢ࠶࠸ࡔࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ㐃ᦠࡀࠊ᭷ព⩏࡞༠ຊࣅࢪ ࢿࢫࡢᶵࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࠺ࡿศ㔝ࡢ㸯ࡘࡋ࡚⎔ቃࢆᤊ࠼࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᶵࡣḢ᪥᪉ࡼࡗ ࡚ࡉࡽ᳨ウࡉࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · EBCࡣࠊḢᕞᴗᑐࡋ࡚ᅜෆࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡸᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨࡢཧຍࢆồࡵࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵⏘ᴗࡽࡢ ᣍㄳࡶḼ㏄ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ · EBCࡣࠊ⯟✵ᶵࡸ࣊ࣜࢥࣉࢱ࣮ࢆ୍ࡽ〇㐀ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ඹྠ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇࢆ᪥ᮏ ࡢ㔜ᕤᴗ⏺ᙉࡃᥦࡍࡿࠋ ⯟✵ 71 Mr. Stephane Ginoux Chair, Aeronautics & Space Committee (President & CEO, Airbus Japan KK) c/o Airbus Japan KK Roppongi Hills Mori Tower, 19F. 6-10-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-6119 Phone 03-5775-3300 Fax 03-5775-0123 Ᏹᐂ ࡣࡌࡵ ⮬⏤Ẹඪࡣࠊ2012ᖺ12᭶ᨻᶒࢆዣ㑏ࡋࡓᚋࠊ10ᖺ๓╔ᡭࡉࢀ2009ᖺࡽẸඪࡼࡗ࡚⥅⥆ࡉࢀࡓ᪥ ᮏࡢᏱᐂάື⟶㎄ᶒࡢᨵ㠉ࢆᘬࡁ⥆ࡁᨭᣢࡋࡓࠋෆ㛶ᗓෆタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓᏱᐂᨻ⟇ጤဨෆ㛶ᗓᏱᐂᡓ␎ᐊ ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࡍ࡚ࡢ┬ᗇࢃࡓࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᏱᐂᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿࠋ2013ᖺ1᭶᪂ࡋ࠸ࠕᏱᐂᇶᮏィ⏬ࠖ ࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࠋᏱᐂࡣࡸࠊ㔜せ࡞⏘ᴗ࣭ၟᴗศ㔝ぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡶࠊᅜᐙᏳಖ㞀ࡗ࡚ࡶࡁࢃࡵ ࡚㔜せぢ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢከ㢠ࡢබⓗമົࡶࠊᏱᐂᨻ⟇ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞⤫୍ࢆᚲせྍḞࡍࡿ୍ᅉ࡞ ࡗࡓࠋ࡞ᅜෆᏱᐂ⏘ᴗࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡃࠊᨻᗓࡣ㍺ฟᕷሙ࡛ࡢᡂ㛗ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ㏣ồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᏱ ᐂ⏘ᴗࡣ࡞࠾ᅜෆᨻᗓዎ⣙ࡀࢇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࡣࠊᨻᗓ㛤Ⓨຓ㸦ODA㸧㈨㔠ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚᪂⯆ᅜ⾨ᫍࢩࢫࢸ୍࣒ᘧࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿࡃࠊᅜෆ࣓ࣥࣂ ࣮㝈ᐃࡢ⏘ᴗࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࣒ࢆ✚ᴟⓗᨭࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪ୍ᘧࡣࠊ⾨ᫍࠊᡴୖࡆࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࠊ㐠⏝ࠊ ࢹ࣮ࢱゎᯒࠊಖᏲࠊேᮦ⫱ᡂࠊᢏ⾡⛣㌿࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋEUࡢᨻ⟇ࡣ㐪࠸ࠊ᪥ᮏ ࡢODAዎ⣙ࡣ᪥ᮏᅜෆࡢᴗ⏺Ⓨὀࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ⤖ᯝⓗࠊእᅜࡢ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡸࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࣭ࣉࣟࣂࢲ ࣮ࢆ㝖ࡍࡿࡺࡀࢇࡔᕷሙࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊ⟶㎄ᶒࢆࡼࡾ୍㈏ᛶ࠶ࡿศࡾࡸࡍ࠸ࡶࡢࡋࡓ᪥ᮏࡢᨵ㠉ࢆ࠾࠾ࡴࡡᨭᣢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀ ࡽEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᏱᐂᨻ⟇ࢆ࠾࠾ࡴࡡᑛ㔜ࡍࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊᅜෆ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮㝈ᐃࡢࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࣒ࢆῶࡽࡋࠊ⣣ ࡁODAࢆ๐ῶࡋࠊḢᕞࡢ༠ຊࢆᣑࡍࡿࡇࡀࠊண⟬⠇ῶࠊᅜᐙᏳಖ㞀ࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨࠊୡ⏺࡛ࡢၟᴗⓗᡂ ຌ࠸ࡗࡓ㠃࡛ࣉࣛࢫ࡞ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࡡ࡚ࡽᏱᐂศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞࡢ⬟ຊࢆࢇ↓どࡋ ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊEBCࡣࠊ⌧⾜ࡢFTA΅ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ㏻ࡌࠊබ㛤ᕷሙࡘ࠸࡚ࡢḢᕞࡢᙇࡀಙ⏝㊊ࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ ࡿࡇࢆ᪥ᮏࡀ⣡ᚓࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᮇᚅࡍࡿࠋ Ẹ㛫⾨ᫍᕷሙࡣࠊ⾲ྥࡁࠊࡍ࡚ࡢ⾨࣓࣮࣮ᫍ࢝㛤ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡘ࡚ࡣᖺ㛫ᑡ࡞ࡃࡶ1ᅇࡢ㏻ಙ⾨ ᫍࡲࡓࡣᨺ㏦⾨ᫍࡢᡴୖࡆࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊᕷሙࡣ┠ୗࠊᬒẼࡢ㇂࠶ࡿࠋࡘ࡚ࡢᨻᗓ⊂༨యไୗࡢၟᴗ⾨ᫍ ࡸᐇ⏝⾨ᫍࡣࠊ1990ᖺ௨㝆ࠊᅜ㝿ධᮐࡼࡗ࡚ㄪ㐩ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᅜ㝿ධᮐࡀ㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ┠ୗࠊ㐠㍺ከ ┠ⓗ⾨ᫍ㸦MTSAT㸧ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬᨺ㏦⾨ᫍ㸦BSAT㸧ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࡚ዎ⣙ゝㄒࠊ↓㝈㈐௵࠾ࡼࡧ ࡑࡢࡢ㠀⌧ᐇⓗ࡞᮲㡯ࠊ࡞ࡽࡧ㏻㈌ၥ㢟ࡢࡓࡵࠊᨻᗓධᮐࡢཧຍࡣḢᕞᴗࡗ࡚ࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᅔ㞴࡛ ࠶ࡿࠋ ධᮐᑐ㇟እࡢᨻᗓ⾨ᫍࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᏱᐂ⯟✵◊✲㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ㸦JAXA㸧ࡢ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡⾨ᫍࠊ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ ⟶㎄ୗࡢᑡᩘࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ㜵⾨┠ⓗࡢ࣮ࣜࣔࢺࢭࣥࢩࣥࢢሗ㞟⾨ᫍ㸦IGS㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㜵⾨ᑓ⏝ ࡢ㏻ಙ⾨ᫍࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡀ㐍⾜୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ⾨ᫍ➼ࡢ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ༠ຊពḧࡀḢᕞ ᴗࡲ࡛ཬࡪࡇࡣ౫↛ࡵࡗࡓ࡞࠸ࠋ ࣭ࣜࣥࣟࢣࢵࢺࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛ᡂຌࢆࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ༠ຊ㠃࡛ࡼࡾᖜᗈ࠸ᙺࢆᯝࡓࡋ࠺ࡿࠋࣜࣥࢫ࣮࣌ࢫ ♫୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗᰴᘧ♫ࡣࡍ࡛ࠊࣟࢣࢵࢺࡢᢏ⾡ⓗၥ㢟㉳ᅉࡍࡿᡴୖࡆࡢ㐜ࢀࡀ⏕ࡌࡓࡁࠊၟᴗ㢳ᐈ ࡢ⾨ᫍࢆࣜࣥ5ࡽH-IIAࠊࡲࡓࡣH-IIAࡽࣜࣥ5ࢩࣇࢺࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡛⾨ᫍࡢᡴୖࡆ㐜ᘏࢆ㑊 ࡅࡿࣂࢵࢡࢵࣉ༠ຊࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋ᪥ḢᏱᐂᶵ㛵ࡢ㛫࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᨻᗓ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ┦ࣂࢵ ࢡࢵࣉྥࡅࡓヰࡋྜ࠸ࡣᲴୖࡆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ┠ୗ᳨ウ୰ࡢἲᚊࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢၟᴗ⾨ᫍᴗ⪅ᑐ ࡋእᅜࡢ⾨ᫍ࠾ࡼࡧᡴୖࡆࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆㄪ㐩ࡍࡿ๓ᨻᗓࡢᢎㄆࢆồࡵࡿࡇࢆ⩏ົࡅࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᨻ ᗓࡢᢎㄆࢆ⏦ㄳࡋࠊᢎㄆࡀୗࡾࡿࡢࢆᚅࡘᚲせᛶࡣࠊࡇࡢ㛫ⓗไ⣙ࡢ࠶ࡿࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢᡂ㛗ࢆ㜼ᐖࡍࡿࡔࢁ ࠺ࠋ ᆅୖタഛࡢᢞ㈨ࡣࠊᏳಖ㞀࣭㜵⾨⏝㏵᥎㐍ࡼࡗ࡚ᢿ㌴ࡀࡅࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡢᏱᐂάືࡣࡲࡍࡲ ࡍࠊ㎰ᴗࠊ⁺ᴗࠊᆅ⌫≀⌮Ꮫ⏝㏵ྥࡅࡢࠊ⏬ീฎ⌮ุ࣭ㄞࡢࡓࡵࡢᆅୖタഛࡽࡴࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉ ࡽᏳಖ㞀㛵ࢃࡿᛂ⏝ᢏ⾡ࡣᅜ㜵⬟ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࠋࡇࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣಖㆤⓗㄪ㐩᪉ἲࡀ⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊእᅜ ࡢࢧࣉ࣮ࣛࣖࡣ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 72 EBC Aeronautics & Space Committee Member Companies AgustaWestland Japan Airbus Japan Arianespace BAE Systems Eurocopter Japan Rolls-Royce Japan Safran Thales Japan Thales Alenia Space せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ୍⯡⎔ቃ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ᵝᏊぢࠋෆ㛶ᗓࡣ┠ୗࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ᨻᗓయつᶍࡢᏱᐂᨻ⟇⟇ᐃྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡍ ࡚ࡢ┬ᗇࢆࡑࢀᚑࢃࡏࡿ࠸࠺ᨻⓗពᚿࡀヨࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊᜨⓗ࡞㏻ၟ༠ຊࢆ ྍ⬟ࡍࡿ⤫୍ࡉࢀࡓᨻ⟇ࢆᥦၐࡍࡿࠋḢᕞࡣࠊᢏ⾡ࢆ㞃ࡍࠕࣈࣛࢵࢡ࣎ࢵࢡࢫࠖᨻ⟇ࡣ↓⦕ࡢከ ࡃࡢᢏ⾡ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊEU⏘ᴗᑐࡋ࡚ࡢ㛤ᨺᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡇࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡗ࡚᭷┈ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣẸ㛫㈨㔠➼ά⏝ᴗ㸦PFI㸧ࡼࡿㄪ㐩ࢆヨࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋබඹ┠ⓗၟᴗ┠ⓗࡢ୧᪉ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⾨ᫍ ࡀࠊࡑࡢ〇㐀ᡴୖࡆ㛵ࡍࡿ㝈ࡾࠊᨻᗓᴗᐉゝࡉࢀ࡚ࠊࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊእᅜࡢ⾨࣓࣮࣮ᫍ࢝ࡸᡴୖ ࡆᶵࡀ᪥ᮏࡢၟᴗ⾨ᫍᕷሙࡽẁ㝵ⓗ㝖ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࡡ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊḢᕞࡢᏱᐂᶵ㛵ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ༠ຊᣑࢆせᮃࡍࡿࠋ୧Ᏹᐂᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡ ࢺࢆึᮇẁ㝵࡛ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ࠊ༠ຊࡢᶵࢆ୍ᒙά⏝ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪥ḢᏱᐂ⏘ᴗ㛫ࡢ༠ຊᣑࡶಁ㐍ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · EBCࡣࠊ᪥Ḣࡢ㍺ฟつไᡭ⥆ࡢ┦ᢎㄆࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ · EBCࡣࠊୡ⏺ࡢᏱᐂ㛵㐃ODA࠾ࡅࡿ᪥Ḣࡢ༠ㄪ࣭༠ຊࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ · PFIࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡣࠊḢᕞᴗࡢཧຍࢆ㝖እࡍࡁ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ · EBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⾨ᫍ㏻ಙ࠾ࡼࡧ⾨ᫍᨺ㏦ᴗ⪅ࡀእᅜࡢᡴୖࡆࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ⏝ࡍࡿሙྜࠊつไ ࡢ㔜Ⲵࡸᅔ㞴ࠊ㐜ࢀࡉࡽࡉࢀࡿࡇࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺㢪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ■ ⾨ᫍ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊḢᕞࡢ⾨ᫍᢏ⾡ࡸ༠ຊࢆṤ㔜せどࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ᪥Ḣ᪉ࡢᏱᐂ ᶵ㛵ࡣ⛉Ꮫ㠃ࡸ◊✲㠃࡛༠ຊࡋࢹ࣮ࢱࢆඹ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ⏘ᴗⓗ᭷ព⩏࡞༠ຊࢆࢇ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · EBCࡣࠊ⏘ᴗⓗ࣭ၟᴗⓗ᭷ព⩏࡞༠ຊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞᥎㐍ࢆక࠺ࠊ⾨ᫍᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ࣭ ⏝㠃ࡢ୍ᒙ⥭ᐦ࡞Ᏹᐂᶵ㛵༠ຊࢆᥦၐࡍࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊᅜᐙᏳಖ㞀㛵ಀࡋࡓศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ㧗ရ㉁ࡢ⾨ᫍࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡲࡓࡣᶵჾࡢㄪ㐩ࢆ㏻ ࡌ࡚Ḣᕞࡢ༠ຊࢆᣑࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ㧗ရ㉁ࡢࢭࣥࢧ࣮ࡢඹྠ㛤Ⓨࠊࡲࡓࡣࣛࢭࣥ ࢫዎ⣙ࡢୗ࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢᴗ⏺ࡼࡿࡑࡢ⏕⏘ࢆྵࡴࠋ · ᨻᗓㄪ㐩ࡢ᪉ἲࡸ᮲௳ࡣࠊḢᕞ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࢆ࡞❧ሙ⨨࠸࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ ■ ᡴୖࡆᶵ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋࡢᏱᐂᅜࡣ㐪࠸ࠊḢᕞ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ⮬ᅜᨻᗓࡢ⾨ᫍࡢᡴୖࡆእᅜ ࡢᡴୖࡆᶵࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࡇࢆ⚗ࡌࡿἲᚊࢆタࡅ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡇࡣࠊ୍᪉ࡢᨻᗓࡀ⮬ᅜࡢᡴୖࡆᶵ ᢏ⾡ⓗၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢᨻᗓࡢ⾨ᫍࡢᡴୖࡆࢆ᪉ࡢᨻᗓせㄳࡋࡓሙྜࠊ᪉ࡢᨻᗓࡣࡑࡢ せㄳᛂ࠼ࡿࡶࠊᑗ᮶ࠊྠᵝࡢᡴୖࡆࣅࢪࢿࢫࢆ┦ᡭഃ㏉ࡍࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡇࢆពࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊḢᕞ᪥ᮏࡀࡇࡢᶵࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚ࠊᡴୖࡆࡢ㐜ࢀࢆῶࡽࡍࡓࡵࠊ࠸ࡢᨻᗓࡢᡴୖࡆࢆ ࣂࢵࢡࢵࣉࡋྜ࠺ࣂࣛࣥࢫࡢࢀࡓ༠ᐃࢆṇᘧ⤖ࡪࡁࡔ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ2002ᖺ᪥ᮏࡢᏱᐂᙜᒁ ྥࡅ࡚ィ⏬ࡀ㤳ᑿࡼࡃᥦ♧ࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊࡇࡢ௳㛵ࡋ࡚ࡢᨻⓗᣦᑟຊࡀḞࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊྜពࡢぢ㏻ ࡋࡣ❧ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪂ᨻᶒࡢ⾨ᫍィ⏬ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛௨ୖከࡃࡢ⾨ᫍࢆࢫࢣࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ㏻ࡾᡴୖࡆ࡞ࡃ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡃ࡞ ࡿࠋEBCࡣ᪥ᮏᑐࡋ᪥Ḣࡢ⾨ᫍᡴୖࡆᶵࡢ㛫ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡛ṇᘧ࡞ࣂࢵࢡࢵࣉ༠ຊࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡼ ࠺せᮃࡍࡿࠋ ■ ᆅୖタഛ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ ࡇࡢศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᅜ㝿ㄪ㐩άືࡣࠊ୍⯡ࠊࢩࢫࢸ࣒యࢆ㝖እ ࡋࠊࢧࣈࢩࢫࢸ࣒㒊ရ౫↛㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊእᅜࡢࢧࣉ࣮ࣛࣖࡣ࡞❧ሙ⨨ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᆅୖタഛศ㔝ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢᅜ㝿ㄪ㐩ࡣࢩࢫࢸ࣒యࢆྵࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᆅୖฎ⌮⨨࡞ᶆ‽ရࡢㄪ 㐩ᡭ⥆ࡣḢᕞࡢࢧࣉ࣮ࣛࣖࢆ࡞❧ሙ⨨࠸࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ Ᏹᐂ 73 Mr. Robin Wilson Chair, Defence & Security Committee (Director, Defense Strategy & Business Development, Thales Japan K.K.) c/o Thales Japan K.K. Akasaka Tameike Tower 8F., 2-17-7 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052 Phone 03-6234-8134 Fax 03-6234-1801 㜵⾨࣭Ᏻಖ㞀 ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡣୡ⏺➨3ࡢ⤒῭ᅜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊEUࠊ⡿ᅜ࠾ࡼࡧNATO㸦すὒ᮲⣙ᶵᵓ㸧ࡗ࡚ࡢ㔜せ࡞ྠ┕ᅜ ࡋ࡚ࠊࢪኴᖹὒᆅᇦ࠾ࡼࡧୡ⏺つᶍ࡛ඹ㏻ࡢ౯್ほ㛵ᚰࢆඹ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 2012ᖺ12᭶ࠊ⮬⏤Ẹඪ㸦⮬Ẹඪ㸧ࡣ⾗㝔㑅࡛ࡋࠊ⤒῭⏕✚ᴟእࡢ⫹࡞ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᥖࡆ࡚ᨻ ᶒ㏉ࡾဏ࠸ࡓࠋ▷ᮇࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࡀ♧ࡍࡇࢁࠊ⤒῭ᡓ␎ࠕ࣋ࣀ࣑ࢡࢫࠖࡣዲࡲࡋ࠸⤖ᯝࢆ⏕ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ▷ ᮇⓗ࡞ఙࡧࡀ㛗ᮇࢃࡓࡗ࡚⥆ࡃࡇࡀᮃࡲࢀࡿࠋ⮬Ẹඪࡣᨻᶒ㏉ࡾဏࡃࡸࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ㛵ಀࡸࠊࡉࡽࡣ ᪥ᮏࡢᅜമᘬࡁཷࡅࢆ᪥ᮏࡀ⡿ᅜ౫Ꮡࡍࡿࡇࡶ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋࡋࡋᨻᗓࡣࠊ㏆㞄ᆅᇦ ― ࡾࢃࡅ୰ᅜ ― ᑐࡍࡿࡼࡾᙉ◳࡞ጼໃࡶࡾࠊࡉࡽࠊ㞟ᅋ㜵⾨ࡢ₯ᅾⓗྍ⬟ᛶ㛵ࡍࡿ㆟ㄽࢆྵࡵࠊୡ⏺Ᏻಖ㞀㠃 ࡛ࡼࡾ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ᙺࢆᯝࡓࡋࡓ࠸ࡍࡿᙉ࠸ពྥࢆ⾲᫂ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࢆྲྀࡾᕳࡃᏳಖ㞀⎔ቃࡣ౫↛」㞧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୰ᅜࡣ౫↛ࠊᑤ㛶ㅖᓥࡢ㡿᭷ᶒࢆάⓎᙇࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇ ࢀࡣࠊᮅ㩭ࡢ࣑ࢧࣝ㛤Ⓨࡸࡑ࠺ࡋࡓරჾࢆⓎᑕࡍࡿ⬟ຊ┦ࡲࡗ࡚ࠊඛ⾜ࡁ㏱᫂࡞⎔ቃࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊ㡑ᅜ㸦➉ᓥ㸧ࡸࣟࢩ㸦᪉㡿ᅵ㸧ࡢᨻⓗ⥭ᙇࡶ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎ⥆࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢୖࠊ2013 ᖺ1᭶ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡣᖾࡶࠊᾏእ࡛ാࡃ᪥ᮏேᑐࡍࡿࢸࣟࡢᙳ㡪ࢆᛮ࠸▱ࡽࡉࢀࡓࠋࣝࢪ࢙ࣜࡢ ࢼ࣓ࢼࢫ࠶ࡿࢸ࢞ࣥࢺ࣮࣭ࣜࣥ࢞ࢫタࡢ800ேࡢእᅜே࠾ࡼࡧࣝࢪ࢙ࣜேࢫࢱࢵࣇࡀࢫ࣒ࣛ ࡢࢸࣟ⤌⧊ே㉁ࡽࢀࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢே㉁ࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ10ேࡢ᪥ᮏேࢆྵࡴ40ேࡀࢆⴠࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ௳ ࡣࠊᅜእ࡛ാࡃ⮬ᅜẸࢆࢸࣟࡢ⬣ጾࡽᏲࡿࡓࡵẸ⩏ㅖᅜࡀ࠺༠ຊࡋ࠺ࡿ࠸࠺ၥࢆᥦ㉳ࡋ࡚ ࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᅜ㝿⯙ྎ୍࡛ᒙࡢᙺࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵࡣࠊ⡿ᅜ௨እࡶᡭࢆᗈࡆ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚ ࠾ࡾࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜࡸࣥࢻ࠸ࡗࡓࡢᾏᅜࡢ༠ຊᣑ╔ᡭࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㔜せ࡞ࡇࠊ⮬Ẹඪࡣࠊ Ḣᕞࡢ㛫୍࡛ᒙᙉຊ࡞㜵⾨࠾ࡼࡧᏳಖ㞀㠃ࡢ⤖ࡧࡁࢆタࡅࡿ࠸࠺ࠊ๓ᨻᶒඪࠊẸඪࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㋃ くࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ 2011ᖺ12᭶ࠊẸඪࡣࠊ㜵⾨ഛရ➼ࡢᾏእ⛣㌿㛵ࡍࡿᨵᐃᇶ‽ࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢᇶ‽ࡣࠊṊჾ㍺ฟ୕ཎ ๎ࡢୗ࡛ໟᣓⓗ࡞እᥐ⨨ࢆㄆࡵࡿࡇࡼࡾࠊ≉ᐃࡢ᮲௳ୗ࡛㜵⾨ഛရࡢᾏእ⛣㌿ࢆチྍࡍࡿࠋᨵᐃ ᇶ‽ࡢⓎ⾲⥆ࡁࠊ2012ᖺ4᭶ࡣࠊ᪥ⱥ㛫ࡢ⤖ࡧࡁࡢ⥭ᐦࢆᅗࡿヨࡳࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ⱥ㜵⾨㛵ಀࡘ࠸࡚ ࡢඹྠኌ᫂ࡀ࣓࢟ࣕࣟࣥ㤳┦ᙜࡢ㔝⏣㤳┦ࡢ㛫࡛ྜពࡉࢀࡓࠋ᪥ⱥ㛵ಀࡣࠊ2013ᖺ7᭶ࠊ㜵⾨༠ຊࡢࡓ ࡵࡢᅜ㛫༠ᐃࡢㄪ༳ࡼࡗ࡚ṇᘧࡉࢀࡓࠋ᪥ⱥ୧ᅜ㛫ࡢࡇࡢ༠ᐃࡢ㔜せᛶࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᏳಸ㤳┦ⱥᅜࡢ ࣥࢻ࣮ࣝ⋤Ꮚࡀඹᇶㄪㅮ₇ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠊ2013ᖺ9᭶30᪥㹼10᭶1᪥ᮾி࡛㛤ࢀࡓⱥᅜ⋤❧㜵⾨Ᏻಖ㞀 ◊✲ᡤ㸦RUSI㸧㸭➲ᕝᖹ㈈ᅋඹദࡢ᪥ⱥᏳಖ㞀༠ຊ㆟࡛᭩ࡁࡉࢀࡓࠋ 㜵⾨࣭Ᏻಖ㞀ศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿḢᕞࡢึࡵ࡚ࡢࡇࡢ༠ᐃ⥆ࡁࠊ2014ᖺࡣࠊ2013ᖺ6᭶ࡢ⤫㡿ゼ᪥ࡢ ᢡࡢᏳಸ㤳┦࢜ࣛࣥࢻ⤫㡿ࡢ㜵⾨༠ຊ㛵ࡍࡿヰࡋྜ࠸ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊ᪥㛫ࡢྠᵝࡢᅜ㛫༠ᐃࡀ⤖ࡤࢀ ࡿணࡉࢀࡿࠋࢻࢶࡶࠊ㜵⾨◊✲㠃࠾ࡼࡧ⏘ᴗᥦᦠࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࡢᢏ⾡࣭ഛ㠃ࡢ༠ຊ㛵ಀࡢ᥎㐍ྥࡅ࡚ ๓㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣ2013ᖺయࢆ㏻ࡌࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㜵⾨ண⟬ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ᪥ᮏࡀᮃࡴࡍ࡚ࡢ㜵⾨ຊࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍ ࡿࡇࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࠸࠺୍㐃ࡢ᫂☜࡞࣓ࢵࢭ࣮ࢪࢆⓎಙࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ EBCࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓኚࡸࠊ㜵⾨┬ࠊእົ┬ࠊ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ᪥ᮏ⤒ᅋ㐃ࡢ௦⾲⪅ࡗ࡚ࠊᇶ‽ࡘ࠸ ࡚ヰࡋྜ࠸ࠊ᪥EU⏘ᴗ༠ຊࡗ࡚ࡢྵࡳࢆ᥈ࡿᶵࢆḼ㏄ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2013ᖺࡣࠊ⏘ᴗ⏺ࡢᑐヰࢆಁ㐍 ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⤒⏘┬ࠊEBCࠊGIFAS㸦⯟✵Ᏹᐂᕤᴗ㸧ࠊADS㸦ⱥᅜ⯟✵Ᏹᐂ㜵⾨⏘ᴗ༠㸧ࢆྵࡴᵝࠎ ࡢḢᕞࡢᅋయࡢ㛫ࡢ୍㐃ࡢࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࡀᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ 74 EBC Defence & Security Committee Member Companies AgustaWestland Japan Airbus Japan Arianespace BAE Systems Eurocopter Japan Rolls-Royce Japan Safran Thales Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ㄪ㐩 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋEBCࡣࠊḢᕞࡢ༠ྠ㜵⾨ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ㐍ࡵࡓ࠸࠸࠺᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡢពྥ ࡸࠊḢᕞࡢಶࠎࡢᅜࠎࡢᅜ㛫༠ᐃࡢ㐍ᒎࡀࠊ㜵⾨ഛရྲྀᚓࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢಟṇࡸࠊពᛮỴᐃࡢ㏱᫂ ᛶࡢྥୖࡘ࡞ࡀࡿᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ௨ୗᥖࡆࡿᥦࡶࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗࡀ㜵⾨㍺ฟࡢୡ⏺ ཧධࡍࡿ‽ഛࢆᩚ࠼ࡿ࡞ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗࡢ┈ࡍࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊㄪ㐩ᡭ⥆ࡢせồᵝ᭩㸦SOR㸧ࢆࡼࡾᗈࡃබ㛤ࡋࠊࣛࣇࢧࢡࣝࢥࢫࢺ㸦LCC㸧ࢆ୍ ᒙ㔜どࡍࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ࠊእᅜ౪⤥࣓࣮࣮࢝ᑐࡋ࡚㏱᫂ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 㜵⾨┬ࡣࠊ➇தࢆᙉࡋ㛤Ⓨࣜࢫࢡࢆపῶࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊྛ㜵⾨ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᙜึࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨẁ㝵 ྥࡅNATOᇶ‽ࡢ᥇⏝ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᨻᗓࡣࠊබ㛤ධᮐࡢ᮲௳ྵࡲࢀࡿ↓ไ㝈ࡢ㐪⣙㔠ࢆ᧔ᗫࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢධᮐ⪅ ẚࡋ࡚እᅜࡢධᮐ⪅ࢆ┦ᙜ࡞❧ሙ⨨ࡃࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · 㜵⾨┬ࡣࠊእᅜ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡽ౯᱁㠃࠾ࡼࡧ⌧ᆅࡢㄪ㐩ຠ⋡࡛᭱Ⰻࡢ᮲௳ࢆᘬࡁฟࡍࡓࡵࠊṊჾ㉎ ධࡢࡓࡵࡢ」ᩘᖺዎ⣙᪉ᘧࡶᐇࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ⏘ᴗ༠ຊ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎࠋ2012ᖺ2013ᖺࡣࠊ⤒⏘┬ࠊḢᕞࡢㅖᅋయ㸦EBCࠊGIFASࠊADS㸧ࠊ᪥ᮏ⤒ ᅋ㐃ࡢ༠㈶ࡼࡗ࡚㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ୍㐃ࡢ᪥Ḣ㜵⾨ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࡀࠊ᪥ᮏḢᕞࡢ㜵⾨⏘ᴗ㛫ࡢ୍ᒙ⥭ᐦ࡞ ᑐヰࢆಁ㐍ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᪥ⱥᅜ㛫༠ᐃࡸࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫࡑࡢࡢḢᕞㅖᅜࡢᚋࡢ༠ᐃࡣࠊ⏘ᴗ༠ຊࢆ ዡບࡍࡿᡭẁࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㜵⾨⏘ᴗࡢάᛶࡣࠊ༠ຊࡢከゅࠊ࡞ࡽࡧࢹࣗࣝࣘ ࣮ࢫ࣭ࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮㛵ࡍࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢཧຍࡀỴࡵᡭ࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡛ࠊḢᕞ ࡢ㜵⾨࣭⯟✵Ᏹᐂ⏘ᴗࡣඹྠ㛤Ⓨࡢᩘࠎࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ᶵࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣEUㅖᅜ༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊඹྠᚲせ᮲௳㛵ࡍࡿ༠ຊࡢࡓࡵࡢࣃࣟࢵࢺ࣭ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆタࡅ ࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · EUㅖᅜ᪥ᮏࡢ༠ຊࢆᡂຌࡵࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒࡀᖖᑛ㔜ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ · ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁᑐࡋࠊẸ㛫ᕷሙ㌷ᕷሙࡢ୧᪉ᑐᛂࡍࡿᢏ⾡ࢆᨭࡍࡿࡓ ࡵࡢබⓗ㈨㔠ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ 㜵⾨㛵㐃㍺ฟ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋḢᕞࡢ㜵⾨⏘ᴗࡣࠊእᅜࡢᨻᗓ࠾ࡼࡧ⏘ᴗࡢ┤᥋ⓗ࡞㈍࡞ࡽࡧ༠ ຊࢆ㏻ࡌࠊୡ⏺㜵⾨ᕷሙࡢࡁ࡞ࢩ࢙ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢᕞࡢ㜵⾨㛵㐃ᴗࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㜵⾨⏘ᴗ༠ ຊࡋ࡚ࠊࡼࡾᖜᗈ࠸ᕷሙ⏝㏵ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡶ༠ຊࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㍺ฟྍ⬟࡞ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍࡿࡇࢆ ⇕ᮃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡣ࠸࠼ࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ㍺ฟࢆㄆࡵ࠺ࡿㅖᅜࡢࠕඃⰋᅜࣜࢫࢺࠖࢆᐃ⩏ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡣࠊṊჾ ㍺ฟ୕ཎ๎ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ⦆ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊࡼࡾ᫂☜࡞㜵⾨㛵㐃㍺ฟᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㜵⾨࣭Ᏻಖ㞀 75 Mr. Guido Tarchi Chair, Construction Committee (Representative Director, Permasteelisa Japan K.K.) c/o Permasteelisa Japan K.K Bancho Kaikan 4th Floor 12-1 Gobancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0076 Phone 03-5275-8420 Fax 03-5275-8411 ᘓタ ࡣࡌࡵ 2011ᖺጞࡲࡾ2012ᖺࡶ⥆࠸ࡓᘓタᢞ㈨ࡢୖྥࡁഴྥࡣࠊ2013ᖺ࠾ࡼࡧࡇࡢඛ2020ᖺࡲ࡛࣮࣌ࢫࢆಖࡘ ணࡉࢀࡿࠋබඹ࠾ࡼࡧẸ㛫ᢞ㈨ࡣ1992ᖺ82࠸࠺ࣆ࣮ࢡ㐩ࡋࠊ2010ᖺ41࡛ᗏࢆᡴࡗࡓࡀࠊ 2013ᖺᗘᮎ㸦2014ᖺ4᭶㸧ࡲ࡛50ࡲ࡛ࡧቑຍࡍࡿணࡉࢀࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊࡇࡢୖྥࡁഴྥࡶ ࢃࡽࡎࠊᴗ⏺࡞ࡽࡧ᭱㏆ࡢ⤒῭ㄪᰝࡣඹࠊࡇࡢୖྥࡁഴྥࡢไ㝈せᅉࡋ࡚ࠊປാேཱྀయࠊࡾࢃࡅ ⇍⦎ᘓタປാ⪅ேཱྀࡢ⥅⥆ⓗῶᑡࢆᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᮾᆅ᪉ࡢ⯆㝿ࡋ࡚ࡁࢃࡵ࡚᫂ⓑ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋ ⇍⦎ປാ⪅ࡢ㟂せࡀ౪⤥ࢆୖᅇࡿ࠸࠺ࡇࡢ≧ἣࡣࠊ2020ᖺᮾி࢜ࣜࣥࣆࢵࢡࡢ‽ഛᮇ㛫㏆࡙ࡃࡘࢀࠊ ᝏࡢ୍㏵ࢆࡓࡿணࡉࢀࡿࠋබඹ࠾ࡼࡧẸ㛫ᢞ㈨ࡣࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢᘓ≀ࡢᨵⰋࡸ᪂つࡢᘓ≀ࡢᘓタࡢࡓࡵࠊ ቑຍࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᘓタάືࡣື⏘ࡔࡅ㝈ࡽࡎࠊࣥࣇ࣭ࣛࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡲ࡛ཬࡪࡇ࡞ࡿ ࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣ ࠎࠊࡲࡗࡓࡃྠࡌປാຊࢆồࡵ࡚➇ྜࡍࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊᅜෆእࡢᘓタ♫ᾏእࡢ⇍⦎ປാ ຊࢆά⏝ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࠊධ⟶ᨻ⟇ࢆᨵࡵࡿࡇࢆ᪥ᮏࡀ┿᳨ウࡍࡿࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᢞ㈨ࡢ✺↛ࡢቑຍ ࡣࠊேⓗ㈨※ᢏ⾡ࡢవศࡢᢞධࢆకࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࢀࡺ࠼ࠊEBCࡣࠊࡼࡾᖜᗈ࠸ධ⟶ᨻ⟇ࡢ୍⎔ ࡋ࡚ࠊᴗ⏺ࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿồே㞴ࢆ⦆ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᘓタ♫ࡀᅜ㝿ⓗ㐺᱁ᛶࢆᣢࡘᴗ⏺ປാຊ㸦ᕤࠊ㓄⟶ ᕤࠊ㟁Ẽᢏᖌࠊᕥᐁ➼㸧ࢆ㞠⏝ࡍࡿᶵࡢᣑࢆ᳨ウࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ⇍⦎ᘓタᴗ⏺࠾ ࡅࡿⱝ࠸ேᮦࢆເ㞟࣭⫱ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᨻᗓࡀබⓗᑐ⟇ࢆᣑࡍࡿࡶẸ㛫㒊㛛ࡼࡿྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳᣑࢆ ዡບࡍࡿࡇࡶᥦࡍࡿࠋேᮦ⫱ᡂࢆ⾜࠺ᅜෆእࡢᴗࡢຓᡂᥦ౪ࡣࠊࢽ࣮ࢺࡢⱝ⪅ࡢኻᴗࢆ⦆ࡋᚋ ࡢ⇍⦎ᘓタປാຊࡢᏳᐃ౪⤥ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ୍ࡘࡢ᪉ἲࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᭱㏆ࠊ୍㒊ࡢࢼࣜࢫࢺࡣື⏘ᕷሙࡢⴠࡕ㎸ࡳࡀᗏࢆᡴࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᴦほㄽࡣࠊ⤒῭ ⯡᭷࡞ື⏘ᢞ㈨ᨻ⟇ࡼࡿ่⃭ࡀ㢗ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪂ࡋ࠸ᢏ⾡ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᐇ⌧᪉ἲࡀࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ᡂ㛗 ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝࢆᘬࡁฟࡍࡁ࡞㘽࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ୍ࡘࡢศ㔝ࡣᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ࢚ࢿࣝ ࢠ࣮ࡢ30%௨ୖࡀᴗົ⏝ᘓ≀ఫᏯࡼࡗ࡚ᾘ㈝ࡉࢀࠊࡇࡢᩘᏐࡀ౫↛ఙࡧ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡽࡍࡿࠊ ࡾࢃࡅ᪥ᮏࡀ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞㟁ຊ౪⤥ၥ㢟ᑐฎࡍࡿ࡞ࠊᘓタ࠾ࡼࡧື⏘⟶⌮ᴗ⏺ࡢάືࡣࡘࡪࡉ┘どࡉࢀ ࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ≉ࠊᮾ᪥ᮏ㟈⅏ࡑࢀక࠺࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮㊊ࡢᙳ㡪ࡀᑿࢆᘬࡃ࡞ࠊ౪⤥ᴗ⪅ࠊ ᙜᒁࠊಶேᾘ㈝⪅ࡣࠊᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ຠ⋡᪂ࡓ࡞㛵ᚰࢆᐤࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᆅ᪉⮬య࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢከࡃࡢつไ㠃ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡣࠊ⾜ᨻᣦᑟࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㡰Ᏺࡘ࠸࡚ ࡢබṇࡘᢏ⾡ⓗ༑ศ࡞ሗᇶ࡙ࡃỴᐃࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࢆồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊᆅ᪉⮬యࡣᅔ㞴࡞❧ሙ⨨ ࢀࡿࠋሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᆅ᪉⮬యࡀἲᚊࢆṇࡋࡃゎ㔘ࡍࡿࡓࡵᚲせ࡞▱㆑ࢆḞ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡶࢃࡽ ࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻࡣ↓㛵ಀゎ㔘ࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࢃࡽࡎࠊỴᐃࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᅜෆ ᴗࡗ࡚ࡍࡽࠊࡍ࡚ࡢ㛵㐃⾜ᨻᣦᑟᇶ‽ࢆ⤯࠼ࡎᢕᥱࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࡇࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽࠊᩥ᭩ࡢከࡃ ࡣ᪥ᮏㄒ࡛ࡋᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣ㏱᫂ᛶࢆపୗࡉࡏࠊḢᕞᴗࡼࡿሗࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆጉࡆ࡚ࠊ ࡓ࠼㛵㐃ࡢᢏ⾡⬟ຊࢆᣢࡕྜࢃࡏ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊḢᕞᴗࡀᶵࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࡓࡾࠊ᭱᪂ࡢつไᚑࡗ࡚ၟ ရࡸࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡋࡓࡾࡍࡿࡇࢆᅔ㞴ࡍࡿࠋEBCࡣᨻᗓᑐࡋࠊᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞័⾜ࢆ┠ᣦࡍᨻ⟇ࡢᙉ ࢆ᭱ඃඛㄢ㢟ࡋ࡚ᢅ࠺ࡇࢆಁࡍࡶࠊᆅ᪉ྥࡅࡸ⊂⮬ࡢࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࠊ༙ᙉไⓗ࡞⾜ᨻᣦᑟ࠸ ࠺ࠊ⌧ᅾࡢࠊᙺ❧ࡓ࡞࠸⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏ௦ࢃࡿࡶࡢࡋ࡚ࠊつไࡢᶆ‽ࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ྠ➼㈨᱁ࡸᅜ㝿 ⓗㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓホ౯ᡭἲࡢ㐺⏝ࢆᥦၐࡍࡿࠋ EU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡣࠊENつ᱁㸦Ḣᕞつ᱁㸧CE࣐࣮࢟ࣥࢢ㸦Conformite Européenne㸧ࢆJIS/JASつ᱁㸦᪥ᮏᕤ ᴗつ᱁㸭᪥ᮏ㎰ᯘつ᱁㸧┦ྍ⬟࡞ᙧ࡛⏝࠸ࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࠊᘓタᮦᩱつ᱁ࡢᩚྜࢆྍ⬟ࡍ ࡿつ᱁ㄆドࡢ┦ཷࡅධࢀࢆྵࡴࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᨻᗓㄪ㐩ࡢ㏱᫂ᛶྥୖ࠾ࡼࡧඹ㏻つ๎ࡢཝᐦ࡞ᐇ ࠊᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞♫ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ㠃࡛ࡢᘓタࡢᙺࡢඹྠᢎㄆࢆ☜ಖࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 76 EBC Construction Committee Member Companies Clestra Forbo Flooring Lend Lease Japan Mastermind Pembroke Real Estate Japan Permasteelisa Japan Saint-Gobain Hanglas せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ ᘓタᮦᩱつ᱁ㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅㈨᱁ࡢᩚྜ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋḢᕞᴗࡣࠊ㠉᪂ⓗ࡞タィࠊᘓᮦࠊᕤἲࡢ㠃࡛᪥ᮏࡢᘓタᕷሙࡢⓎᒎ ࡁ࡞㈉⊩ࢆ࡞ࡋ࠺ࡿࡀࠊḢᕞᴗࢆㄏ⮴ࡍࡿࡣࠊ㐣࡞つไࡸࠊᚲ㡲ࡢㄆྍࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᚲ せ」㞧࡞ᡭ⥆ࡢྜ⌮ࢆᚲせࡍࡿࠋᴗ⏺ࡢᯟࡸᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓつ᱁ヨ㦂᪉ἲࡢᩚྜࡣࢇ 㐍ᒎࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊヨ㦂ࡸㄆドࡀࡲࡔᚲせࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣᚲ↛ⓗ᪥ᮏࡢ㍺ධࡢࢥࢫࢺࢆ 㧗ࡵࠊᅜ⏘ရࡼࡾࡶ➇தຊࢆపୗࡉࡏࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏEUࡢᙜᒁࡣࠊᘓタᮦᩱ㛵ࡍࡿJAS/JISつ᱁ENつ᱁ࡢ┦ᢎㄆࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡲ ࡓࠊࡇࢀࡀໟᣓⓗFTA/EPAྥࡅ࡚ࡢ΅࡛ྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀࡿࡇࢆಖドࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᘓタᮦᩱ ࡢCE࣐࣮࢟ࣥࢢࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛㈍ࡍࡿ㝿ࡢ㧗ရ㉁Ᏻᛶࡢಖドᡭẁࡋ࡚༑ศ࡞ࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᩚ ྜࡢḞዴࡣ౫↛ᗈࡃᏑᅾࡋࠊࡑࡢࡣࣇ࣮ࣟࣜࣥࢢศ㔝ࡸᒇ᰿ᯈ㛵ಀ࡛ぢࡽࢀࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏࡢᙜᒁࡣࠊᘓタᴗチྍドࢆࡍࡿ㝿ࡣࠊᾏእ࡛ࡢྠᵝࡢ⤒㦂ࢆࠊᅜෆࡢ⤒㦂ྠ➼ࡢࡶ ࡢㄆࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ Ᏻ࡛⎔ቃࡸࡉࡋ࠸ᘓタࡢ᥎㐍 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋᘓ≀ࡢ᩿⇕ࡢᨵၿࡣࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⏝ࢆ๐ῶࡍࡿ᭱ࡶ⡆༢ࡘ᭱ࡶຠᯝ ⓗ࡞᪉ἲࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑ࠺ࡍࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ᭷┈࡞㔠㖹ⓗぢ㏉ࡾࡶ⏕ࡳฟࡍࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ⌧ᅾࠊ᪂つࡢᘓ≀ ࡼࡾ㧗࠸ᛶ⬟ࢆㄢࡍࡓࡵࡢつไࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊࣜࣇ࢛࣮࣒ᕷሙࢆ่⃭ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓ ࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࢆ㏻ࡌࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢᘓ≀ࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ຠ⋡ྥୖ㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡡࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ㔜࢞ࣛࢫ❆ ࡸࠊ㧗ຠ⋡࢚ࢥࣥࠊቨࡸኳࡢ᩿⇕ᮦࡢྲྀࡾࡅ࠸ࡗࡓ⡆༢࡞㒊ᮦࡽࠊ⌧ሙ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ᅇࡸࠊỈฎ⌮ࠊࡑࡢࡢ㈨※ಖᡓ␎ࡢࡓࡵࡢ᪂ᢏ⾡ࡢ⏝ࡲ࡛ࠊࣅࢪࢿࢫࢳࣕࣥࢫࡣከᒱࢃࡓ ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊ⥲ྜⓗࢩࢫࢸ࣒࣭ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠊ⎔ቃᛶ⬟㠃ࡢᡂᯝࢆ ᐃࡍࡿ㏱᫂ᛶ࠶ࡿ᪉ἲࡢୗࠊ ⏝ྍ⬟࡞᭱Ⰻࡢᢏ⾡ࢆᛂ⏝ࡍࡿࡇࢆど㔝ࠊ㓟Ⅳ⣲ฟ㔞ࢆ๐ῶࡍࡿ࠸࠺ᅜ㝿බ⣙ࢆᒚ ⾜ࡍࡿ᪉ἲࡋ࡚ࠊఫᏯ࠾ࡼࡧᴗົ⏝ᘓ≀ࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ຠ⋡ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓつไࡢᙉ ࢆ⥅⥆ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊᘓ≀ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᖜཝࡋ࠸᩿⇕ᇶ‽ࡢᑟධࢆࡌࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋCASBEE㸦ᘓ⠏ ≀⥲ྜ⎔ቃᛶ⬟ホ౯ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸧ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ホ౯ࢶ࣮ࣝࡸࠊఫᏯಀࡿ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢ⏝ࡢྜ⌮ 㛵ࡍࡿᘓ⠏ࡢุ᩿ࡢᇶ‽ࠊᆺᴗົ⏝ᘓ≀ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢPAL/CEC㸦ᖺ㛫⇕㈇Ⲵಀᩘ/࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᾘ ㈝ಀᩘ㸧ィ⟬࠸ࡗࡓㅖไᗘࡣ㐺ษ࡞᪉ྥࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࢀࡽᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࡘࡃࡽࢀࡿᘓ≀ ࡣࠊᅜ㝿ᇶ‽ࡣࡲࡔ㐩ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ ■ ሗつไࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࢡࢭࢫྍ⬟ᛶ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ┠ୗࠊᅜෆࡢᘓタ㛵ಀࡢἲᚊࡸ࢞ࢻࣛࣥࡢከࡃࡣࠊᆅ᪉⮬యࡢ㔞 ጤࡡࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᆅ᪉⮬యࡀἲᚊࢆṇࡋࡃゎ㔘ࡍࡿࡢᚲせ࡞▱㆑ࢆḞ ࠸࡚࠸ࡿ୰࡛ၥࡢ࠶ࡿỴᐃࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡛ࠊ☜ᐇࡉ‶ࡕࡓ≧ἣࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᡤ⟶ᨻᗓᙜᒁࡣࠊ⌧ᅾᏑᅾࡍࡿᆅ᪉ࡢつไࡢᐤࡏ㞟ࡵࢆྜ⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ࠾ࡼࡧἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ᫂ ☜ࡍࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ᆅ᪉⮬యࢆࡉࡽᩍ⫱ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ษ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ධ⟶ἲ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟ࠋᮾᆅ᪉ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ⯆ࠊ࢜ࣜࣥࣆࢵࢡ‽ഛᮇ㛫࠾ࡅࡿᚋࡢᢞ㈨ࡣ ඹࠊᘓタࢭࢡࢱ࣮ෆࡢ᪤Ꮡࡢேⓗ㈨※ࢆ㐕㏕ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡞ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᴗྛ♫ࡀ⇍⦎ປാຊࢆ ᾏእࡽ㞟ࡵࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࠊධ⟶ᨻ⟇ࢆ㏿ࡸᨵࡵࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣධ⟶ᨻ⟇ࢆ⮬⏤ࡋ࡚ࠊᘓタ♫ࡀᾏእࡢ⇍⦎ປാຊࢆᮇ㝈ࡁዎ⣙࡛⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᘓタ 77 Mr. Ulf Melin Chair, Materials Committee (Chief Representative, Eramet International Tokyo Branch) c/o Eramet International Tokyo Branch Jimbocho NK Bldg. 9F, 2-7 Kanda Jimbocho Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0051 Phone 03-3265-3931 Fax 03-3265-3932 ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡣࠊ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱࡢຍᕤ࠾ࡼࡧࣜࢧࢡࣝ㠃ࡢᖜᗈ࠸▱㆑ᑓ㛛ᢏ⾡ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡾࢃࡅࠊࣁࣈࣜ ࢵࢻ㌴⏝ࡢ㟁ᘧࣂࢵࢸ࣮ࣜࡢ〇㐀⏝⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿᢏ⾡ࡸࠊ༙ᑟయ〇㐀ྥࡅࡢࢼࣀࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ࠊ⎔ቃᢏ⾡ 㛵㐃ࡋࡓྛ✀〇ရ࠸ࡗࡓከᩘࡢᶵᐦᢏ⾡ࡢ᭱ඛ➃⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓඛ㐍ᢏ⾡ࡣࠊせཎᮦᩱࡢ ධᡭྍ⬟ᛶࠊᏳᐃࡋࡓ㉁ࡢ㧗࠸౪⤥ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⬟ຊࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚᪥ᮏࡀࠊ➇த౯᱁ ࡛ࡢ౪⤥ࡢ☜ಖࢆᇶᮏᤣ࠼ࡓᡓ␎ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇࡀఱࡼࡾࡶ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊᾏእ౪⤥⪅ᅜෆᕷሙ ࡢ↓ไ㝈ࡢࢡࢭࢫࢆㄆࡵࡿࡇࡼࡗ࡚ࡢࡳ㐩ᡂ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ᪥ᮏᴗࡢ㛫࡛ࡣࠊࣜࢫࢡࡸᏳᐃ࡞౪⤥※ ࡢ౫Ꮡࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈ᢚ࠼ࡿࡓࡵࡢᡓ␎ࢩࣇࢺࡀࡍ࡛㉳ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⌧⾜ࡢ㛵⛯ࡶᣊࡽࡎࠊᙼࡽࢆࡋ࡚㉎㈙ ࡢከゅྥࢃࡏࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ⤖ᒁࡢࡇࢁࠊ㛵⛯ࡢࡘࡅࡣ㢳ᐈᅇࡉࡊࡿࢆ࠼࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏᴗ ࡢ➇தຊࡀᦆ࡞ࢃࢀࡿࠋ ୡ⏺ࡢせ࡞⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱᾘ㈝ᅜࡢ1ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿ᪥ᮏࡣࠊḢᕞᴗࡀᥦ౪ࡋ࠺ࡿಙ㢗࡛ࡁࡿ౪⤥ඖࡽࠊᕷሙ࣋ ࣮ࢫ౯᱁࡛㧗ရ㉁〇ရࢆࡼࡾᐜ᫆ධᡭ࡛ࡁࡿ࡞ࡽࠊࡁ࡞ᜠᜨᾎࡍࡿࡇࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡋࡋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᅜ㝿 ㈠᫆ᶵ㛵㸦WTO㸧ᑟୗ࡛ࡢ㛵⛯ᘬࡁୗࡆ㛵ࡍࡿṇᘧ΅ࡀ⤊ࡋ࡞࠸࠺ࡕࡣࠊᕤᴗཎᩱࡢ㛵⛯ࢆ୍᪉ⓗ ᘬࡁୗࡆࡿࡇ㞴Ⰽࢆ♧ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࢻ࣮ࣁ࣭ࣛ࢘ࣥࢻࡢỴక࠸ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣᨻ⟇ࡢ᳨ウ╔ᡭࡋࡓࠋ ࠶ࡽࡺࡿࢫࢸࣥࣞࢫ㗰〇㐀࠾ࡅࡿせཎᩱ࡛࠶ࡿ㧗Ⅳ⣲ྵ᭷ࣇ࢙ࣟࢡ࣒ࣟ㸦㛵⛯ࢥ࣮ࢻ720241000㸧ᑐ ࡍࡿ㛵⛯ࡢ୍᪉ⓗ᧔ᗫࡣࠊࡁ࡞㔜せᛶࢆࡶࡘḼ㏄ࡍࡁ୍Ṍ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㛵⛯ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᅜෆ⏘ᴗࡢ➇தຊࢆᦆ࡞࠸ᑗ᮶ࢆ⬣ࡍࠋࢫࢸࣥࣞࢫ㗰⏕⏘➼ࡢᴗ⏺ྛ♫ࡀᾏእᴗࠊࡾ ࢃࡅ㡑ᅜᴗ୰ᅜᴗࡽࡢᡭᙉ࠸ᣮᡓ┤㠃ࡍࡿ࡞ࠊຍᕤࢽࢵࢣࣝࡢ㛵⛯ࡣᅜෆㄪ㐩ࢥࢫࢺࢆᖜ 㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⪏ⅆ≀࣭◊☻ᕤᴗࡸ㟁Ẽ㒊ရ࡛ᗈࡃ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⁐⼥࣑ࣝࢼ㸦ேᕤࢥࣛࣥࢲ࣒㸧Ⅳ ࢣ⣲ࡶྠᵝࡢ≧ἣ⨨ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜෆ⏕⏘ࡣᖺ㛫㟂せࡢࡏ࠸ࡐ࠸10%ࡋ‶ࡓࡍࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡶ ࢃࡽࡎࠊ㍺ධ⁐⼥࣑ࣝࢼⅣࢣ⣲ࡣඹ3.3%ࡢ㛵⛯ࡀㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿࠋ 㛵⛯ࡣࠊḢᕞ᪥ᮏࡢ㛫ࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣏ࢸࣥࢩࣕࣝᣑࡗ࡚ࡢ၏୍ࡢ㞀ቨ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋົୖࡢ㈇ᢸࡢᙧ࡛ ࡢ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨࠊⓏ㘓ᡭ⥆࠾ࡅࡿᆅᇦᕪࠊ୍㈏ᛶḞࡅࡿศ㢮ࡢ㐺⏝ࡣࠊእᅜᴗࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࣅࢪࢿ ࢫࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࢆᚲせ㧗ࢥࢫࢺࡘᅔ㞴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㛵⛯᧔ᗫࡸᩚྜ࣭⡆⣲ࡢᜠᜨࡣࠊḢᕞࡢ౪⤥⪅ ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ⏺ࡗ࡚ࡼࡾ୍ᒙᐇឤࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡞ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ⏺ࡢ➇தຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡔࢁ ࠺ࠋ 〇㐀ᕤ⛬࡛ࡣᗫᲠ≀ࡀ⏕ࡌࠊࡲࡓ〇ရᑑࡢ⤊ࢃࡾࡣ㏻ᖖࠊࣜࢧࢡ࣭ࣝࣉࣟࢭࢫࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿࠋ෬㔠࣭ ⢭㘐࣭⢭〇⏘ᴗࡢ⏘≀ࠊ࡞ࡽࡧᕤᴗ⏝〇ရ࡛࠶ࢀᾘ㈝⪅⏝〇ရ࡛࠶ࢀᑑࡀ᮶ࡓ〇ရࡣࠊ㈓ⶶࠊᢞᲠࠊ ࡲࡓࡣࣜࢧࢡࣝࡉࢀࡿࠋ1970ᖺไᐃࡉࢀࡓ᪥ᮏࡢࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ཬࡧΎᤲ㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖࡣࠊ⏕ά⎔ቃ ࡢಖ㈨※ࡢ⠇ῶࡢࡓࡵ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱࢆྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾಖᏑ࠾ࡼࡧࣜࢧࢡࣝࡍࡿࡇࡢ㔜せᛶᑐฎࡋࡓࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣࣜࢧࢡࣝ㠃࡛ඛ㠴ࢆࡘࡅࠊࡸࡀ࡚ከࡃࡢᅜࠎࡀࡑࡢᡭᮏೌࡗࡓࠋࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⏘ᴗࡀⓎ㐩ࢆࡳ࡚࠾ ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࡸḢᕞࡢᴗࡣࡸࠊࡇࡢศ㔝ࡢୡ⏺ⓗ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢἲᚊࡣࠊࣜࢧࢡ ࣝྥࡅࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㍺ฟධ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚ไ㝈ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌮ࡶࡿࠊࡲࡓࡣ⎔ቃࡸࡉ ࡋࡃ࡞࠸ฎ⌮┠ⓗ࡛࠸࡞ࡿࠕᗫᲠ≀ࠖࡶ㍺ฟධࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࡍࡿ࠸࠺ព࡛ࡣ⌮ゎ࡛ࡁ࡞ࡃࡶ࡞࠸ࡇ ࡣ࠸࠼ࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊḢᕞࡢࣜࢧࢡࣝᴗࡀᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⎔ቃⓗ࡞ࣜࢧࢡࣝ᪉ᘧࢆ᪥ᮏᴗࡀ᥈ࡋồ ࡵࡿࡇࢆጉࡆ࡚ࡶࡁࡓࠋEBCࡣࠊࡓ࠼ࡇࢀࡀ㈇ࡢ౯್ࢆᣢࡘၟရ㍺ฟࢆពࡋࡼ࠺ࡶࠊ㸦ࣂ࣮ࢮࣝ᮲ ⣙➼ࡢ㸧ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ἲᚊᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㝈ࡾࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⮬⏤࡞⛣ືࡀチࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺ࠊࡲࡓࠊ⏝ྍ⬟࡞᭱Ⰻࡢᢏ ⾡ࡀ⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺ᥦၐࡍࡿࠋ⌧⾜ἲࡢୗ࡛ࡣࠊ㍺ฟࡢ᮲௳ࡀไ㝈ⓗࡍࡂࡿࠋ EBCࡣࠊEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡀࠊཎᮦᩱຍᕤ〇ရࡢ୧᪉ࢆྵࡴࠊࡍ࡚ࡢᮦᩱ㛵㐃〇ရࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㛵⛯᧔ᗫ ࢆྵࡵ࡚ᑐฎࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ 78 EBC Materials Committee Member Companies Elkem Japan Eramet International Hoganas Japan Imerys Fused Minerals Japan Umicore Japan せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ 㛵⛯ၥ㢟 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ┠ୗࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ୍㒊ࡢ㔠ᒓᑐࡍࡿ㛵⛯ࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㔠ᒓࡣከ ࡃࡢሙྜࠊ⮬ື㌴ࠊࣂࢵࢸ࣮ࣜࠊ࠾ࡼࡧࡼࡾఏ⤫ⓗ࡞㕲㗰⏘ᴗ࠸ࡗࡓࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ୰᰾⏘ᴗࡗ࡚ᚲ せྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㛵⛯ࡣࠊࡓࡔ࡛ࡉ࠼ࠊపࢥࢫࢺࡢㅖᅜࡽࡢᅽ㏕ࡉࡽࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ〇㐀ᴗࡢ ➇தຊไ⣙ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ㍺ධ⛯ࡢ᧔ᗫࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ➇தຊࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿୖ࡛⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⏕⏘ࢥࢫࢺࡢ40%ࢆࢽࢵࢣࣝࡢࢥࢫࢺࡀ༨ࡵࡿࢫࢸࣥࣞࢫ⏘ᴗࡗ࡚ࠊ㛵⛯ࡣࡁ࡞ࢥࢫࢺせᅉ ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྠࡌࡇࡣࠊࣂࢵࢸ࣮ࣜ⏘ᴗࡸኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁⏘ᴗࡶᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡾࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⏘ᴗ࠾࠸ ࡚ࠊ㛵⛯ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㏣ຍࡉࢀࡿຍⓗࢥࢫࢺ࡛ᴗ┈ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡇࡣࢇពࢆ࡞ࡉ࡞ ࠸ࠋEBCࡣࠊᢞධᮦᩱࢆ↓㛵⛯࡛㍺ධ࡛ࡁࢀࡤࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⏘ᴗศ㔝࡛ࡉࡽ࡞ࡿᢞ㈨ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋⅣࢣ⣲ᅄ㓟୕࣐ࣥ࢞ࣥ㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᅜෆ⏕⏘ࡀ㟂せࡢ10%ࡋ༨ࡵ࡚࠸࡞࠸ ⌧≧࡛ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡣࡾࢃࡅᠱᛕࡍࡁࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣḢᕞࡽࡢ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱ౪⤥ᑐࡋࠊࡋ࡚ពⓗ࡞㛵⛯ศ㢮ᨵᐃࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋᆅ᪉⛯ 㛵ࡣ୍㈏ᛶࢆࡶࡗ࡚ศ㢮つ๎ࢆ㐺⏝ࡏࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊୖッ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡣࠊ㛫㈝⏝ࡢ୧᪉ࡀࡾࠊᅜ 㝿័⾜ἢࡗࡓ⤖ᯝࡀฟࡿ࠸࠺ಖドࡶ࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏᕷሙึࡵ࡚ཧධࡍࡿ〇ရࡗ࡚ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ ✺↛ࡢศ㢮ぢ┤ࡋࡉࢀࡿ᪤ᐃ╔ࡋࡓ〇ရࡗ࡚ࡶࠊࡇࢀࡣၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᨻᗓࡣࠊEU-᪥ᮏFTA/EPAࡢୗ࡛ࠊ௨ୗࢆጞࡵࡍࡿࡍ࡚ࡢ⏘ᴗ⏝ཎᮦᩱࡢ㍺ධ⛯ࢆᗫṆࡍ ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ² ࢽࢵࢣࣝ〇ရࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ࣑༙ࣝ〇ရࡸᅽᘏ࣑ࣝ➼ࡢ࣑ࣝ ² ⁐⼥࣑ࣝࢼࠊⅣࢣ⣲ࠊᅄ㓟୕࣐ࣥ࢞ࣥ ² 㠀᭷ᶵᏛ〇ရ࠾ࡼࡧ࣏࣐࣮ࣜ · ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡣࠊ㛵⛯ศ㢮యไࢆྜ⌮ࡋࠊศ㢮Ỵᐃ㠃࡛ࡢᆅ᪉⛯㛵ࡢ㛫ࡢ୍㈏ᛶྥୖ⣮தゎỴ࣓ ࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡢᙉ⡆⣲ࡢࡓࡵࡢໟᣓⓗᡓ␎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ Ꮫ≀㉁ᑂᰝつไἲ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ⌧ᅾࠊEU᪥ᮏࡣඹᏛ≀㉁Ⓩ㘓ไᗘࢆᑟධ῭ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ㍺ฟᴗ ⪅㍺ධᴗ⪅ࡣࠊヨ㦂ࠊ㔜ᥦฟࠊ࠾ࡼࡧEU᪥ᮏࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢつไࢆ㡰Ᏺࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢົୖࡢ㈇ᢸ ቑ┤㠃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀຍ࠼ࠊEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣሙྜࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ〇ရࡢヨ㦂ᢎㄆࢆཷࡅࡿࡓࡵ ➇ྜ♫ᴟ⛎ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆᘬࡁΏࡍᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࡇࢆᠱᛕࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ➇த┦ᡭᙜ࡞ඃᛶࢆ ࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊබᖹ࡞➇த᮲௳ࢆࡋࠊࣥࣂࣛࣥࢫ࡞➇தࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏEUࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢⓏ㘓ไᗘࢆᩚྜࡍࡿࠊࡲࡓࡣヨ㦂⤖ᯝ㛵ಀ᭩㢮ࢆ┦ᢎㄆࡋ ࡚ࠊヨ㦂↓⏝ࡢົୖࡢ㈇ᢸࢆᅇ㑊࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ཬࡧΎᤲ㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸᪂ࡓ࡞ၥ㢟 ࠋࣜࢧࢡࣝ┠ⓗࡢᗫᲠ≀㸦⏘≀ࠊ⏘ᴗᗫᲠ≀ࠊᑑࡀ᮶ࡓ〇ရ㸧ࡢ㍺ ฟධࢆไ㝈ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ཬࡧΎᤲ㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖࡢࡁࢃࡵ࡚ཝࡋ࠸ไ⣙ࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᗫᲠ ≀ࡢ⮬⏤࡞⛣ື㈠᫆ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࡃࠊ᧔ᗫࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿEBCࡣ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋᅜ㝿㉺ቃ㈠᫆᮲⣙ࡀ ᑛ㔜ࡉࢀࠊ㐺ṇ࡞័⾜㸦⎔ቃ㠃࠾ࡼࡧ⌮㠃㸧ࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ㝈ࡾࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡢ౯್ࡢዴఱࢃࡽ ࡎࠊ⮬⏤࡞⛣ື㈠᫆ࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㐺ษ࡞ฎ⌮ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊEBCࡣࠊຠ⋡ⓗ࡛㛫 ࡢࡽ࡞࠸ᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ᪥ᮏࡣࠊࣜࢧࢡࣝ┠ⓗࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㍺ฟධᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࢆ㐺⏝ࡋ࡚ࠊᗫᲠ≀㈠᫆ᑐࡍࡿ⌧⾜ࡢไ 㝈ࢆ᧔ᗫࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⏘ᴗ⏝ᮦᩱ 79 Mr. Frenk Withoos Chair, Energy Committee (Vice President, ABB K.K.) c/o ABB K.K. Cerulean Tower, 26-1, Sakuragaoka-cho Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-8512 Phone 03-5784-6053 Fax 03-5784-6277 ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ࡣࡌࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁ຊᴗࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᆅᇦ࠾ࡅࡿⓎ㟁࣭㏦㟁࣭㓄㟁ࢆᐇୖ⊂༨ࡍࡿ10♫ࡢẸ㛫ࡢ㟁ຊ♫ࡼ ࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2000ᖺ3᭶ࠊཱྀ㟂せᐙᑐࡍࡿ㟁ຊࡢᑠࡾࡀ㒊ศ⮬⏤ࡉࢀࡓࠋ⤒῭⏘ᴗ⮧ࡢㅎ ၥᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ⥲ྜ㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ㄪᰝࡢ㟁ຊᴗศ⛉ࡣࠊᏳᐃࡋࡓ㟁ຊ౪⤥ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵⓎ㟁࣭㏦ 㟁࣭㓄㟁ࡢᆶ┤⤫ྜࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ㝈ᐃⓗ࡞⮬⏤ࣔࢹࣝࢆỴᐃࡋࡓࠋᩱ㔠タᐃࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣࠊ㒊ศⓗ⮬⏤௨๓ ࡽࡍ࡛⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠕ⥲ᣓཎ౯᪉ᘧࠖࡢぢ┤ࡋࡀᵝࠎࡢᶵ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊ౫↛ᚑ᮶ࡢࡲࡲ࡞ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡣ࢞ࢫࠊ▼Ἔࠊ▼Ⅳࢆ㍺ධࡁࡃ౫Ꮡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ1970ᖺ௦ࡢ▼Ἔ༴ᶵ௨㝆ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣཎᏊຊࡢ⏝ቑ ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࡇࡢ౫Ꮡᗘࢆపୗࡉࡏࡿࡇࡾฟࡋࡓࠋ2010ᖺࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡣࠊཎᏊຊ26%ࠊ⏕ྍ ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮11%ࠊ▼⇞ᩱ57%ࠊ⇕㟁ే⤥6%࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋࡋࠊ2011ᖺ3᭶ࡢᮾ᪥ᮏ㟈⅏ࡑࢀక ࠺⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎᨾ௨ᚋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡍ࡚ࡣṆࡉࢀࠊ2013ᖺ⌧ᅾࠊࢇࡀࡲࡔ✌ാࡋ࡚࠸ ࡞࠸ࠋ2012ᖺᗘࡣࠊ㛵す㟁ຊࡢ㣤ཎⓎ3ࠊ4ྕᶵࡢࡳࡀ✌ാࡍࡿ࡞ࠊཎᏊຊࡀ᪥ᮏࡢⓎ㟁య༨ࡵࡿ ྜࡣ2%ᮍ‶ࡔࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㍺ධ▼࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮㈨※ࡢ౫Ꮡᗘࡣࡧ㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ࡣࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ᇶᮏἲࡋ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣ௨ୗࡢ┠ᶆࢆᥖࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 1. Ᏻᐃ౪⤥ࡢ☜ಖ 2. ⎔ቃࡢ㐺ྜ 3. ୖグ 2 ࡘࡢᇶᮏ┠ᶆࢆ༑ศ␃ពࡋࡓ࠺࠼࡛ࡢᕷሙཎ⌮ࡢά⏝ ᮾ᪥ᮏ㟈⅏ᚋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁ຊᴗࣔࢹࣝࡣぢ┤ࡋࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋ⤒⏘┬ࡢ㟁ຊࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᨵ㠉ᑓ㛛ጤဨࡣࠊⓎ ㏦㟁ศ㞳ࠊせ㟁ຊ⣔⤫ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿᅜࡢ⤌⧊ࡢฟࢆᥦࡋࡓࠋ⌧≧ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㏦㟁⥙ࡣⓎ㟁タഛࢆ୰ ᚰᵓᡂࡉࢀࠊᇶᖿ㏦㟁ࡣ500kV࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸱ࡘࡢ࿘Ἴᩘኚᡤ࡛ࠊ50Hz⣔⤫60Hz⣔⤫ࢆ᥋⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋḢ ⡿ࡢ㏦㟁⥙ࡣ⥙┠≧ࡢ⣔⤫࡛࠶ࡾࠊ┤ὶ㏦㟁㸦HVDC㸧ࡢ⏝㛵ࡍࡿᗈ⠊࡞ィ⏬ࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ ࡣࠊ୍ࡘࡢᆅᇦࡽูࡢᆅᇦࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢὶࢀࡢᰂ㌾ᛶྥୖࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲㔞ࡢ᪂࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢ ᐜ᫆࡞⤫ྜࢆពࡍࡿࠋ యⓗࣔࢹࣝຍ࠼ࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡶᘬࡁ⥆ࡁぢ┤ࡋࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧⮬Ẹඪᨻᶒࡣࠊࠕ⤒῭ ⏕ࢆຓࡅࡿࡓࡵࠊ๓ẸඪᨻᶒࡢཎⓎࢮࣟᨻ⟇ࢆぢ┤ࡍᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿุ᩿ࠖࡋࡓࠋ⌧ᨻᶒࡣࡾࢃࡅࠊᑗ᮶ ࡢ᭱㐺࡞࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡢุ᩿᭱10ᖺࢆ㈝ࡸࡍணᐃࡔࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒⏘┬ࡢ⥲ྜ㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ㄪ ᰝࡣࠊ2013ᖺᮎࢆࡵᇶᮏィ⏬ࢆࡲࡵࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 2012ᖺ7᭶ࠊ⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢᅛᐃ౯᱁㈙ྲྀไᗘࡀ⾜ࡉࢀࠊኴ㝧ගࠊ㢼ຊࠊᆅ⇕ࠊᑠỈຊࠊࣂ࣐࢜ࢫ ⏤᮶ࡍࡿ㟁ຊࡢ㈙ྲྀࢆ㟁ຊ♫⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡿࡶࠊࡑࡢࢥࢫࢺࢆᾘ㈝⪅㌿᎑ࡍࡿࡇࢆ㟁ຊ♫ ㄆࡵࡓࠋࡑࡢ≺࠸ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࣭⎔ቃ㆟ࡀᐃࡵࡓࠕࢢ࣮ࣜࣥᡂ㛗ᡓ␎ࠖࡢ୍⎔ࡋ࡚ࠊ⏕ྍ⬟ ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ศ㔝ࡢᢞ㈨ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀక࠸ࠊ2012ᖺ4᭶ࡽ2013ᖺ2᭶ࡲ࡛1,662 MW௨ୖ ࡢ⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮タഛᐜ㔞ࡀ✌ാࢆ㛤ጞࡋࠊ2012ᖺᗘ⏕ࡳฟࡉࢀࡓ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮యࡢ1.6%ࢆ༨ࡵࡓࠋ EBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏEUࡀ┦ࡽᏛࡿࡇࢁࡀࡁࢃࡵ࡚ከ࠸ࡇࡢศ㔝࠾ࡅࡿ᪥࣭EU㛫ࡢ㐃ᦠࢆࡉࡽᙉࡍ ࡿࡓࡵࠊFTA/EPA΅࠾࠸࡚࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢヰࡋྜ࠸ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 80 EBC Energy Committee Member Companies ABB Alstom Areva Japan GHT (Group Hi Tech) Infineon Technologies Japan Ren Energy Crossborder Schneider Electric Japan TÜV Rheinland Vestas せ࡞ၥ㢟࠾ࡼࡧᥦ ■ Ᏻᐃ౪⤥ࢥࢫࢺࡢࡡ࠶࠸ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡗ࡚ࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢᏳᐃ౪⤥ࡣᖖ᭱ඃඛㄢ㢟࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡋࠊࠕ⥲ᣓཎ౯᪉ᘧࠖࡣࠊࢥࢫࢺ๐ῶຠ⋡ྥୖࢆᅗࡿୖ࡛ࠊ㟁ຊ♫༑ศ࡞ࣥࢭࣥ ࢸࣈࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ▼⇞ᩱࡣᚋࡶࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡢᰕ࡛࠶ࡾ⥆ࡅࡿබ ⟬ࡀࡁࢃࡵ࡚ࡁ࠸ࡀࠊࡑࡢࢥࢫࢺ࡛ࡣᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞≧ἣ࠶ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁ຊ♫ࡗ࡚▷ᮇⓗࡶ ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞Ỉ‽࡛࠶ࡿࠋࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᕷሙ࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ⯡ࡢ➇தຊᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ ⾜ࡢⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࡣࠊ⇞ᩱ㍺ධࡢࢥࢫࢺቑࡉࡽᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㟁ຊ♫ࡣࠊタഛᢞ㈨㸦CAPEX㸧㐠⏝ࢥࢫࢺ㸦OPEX㸧ࡢ୧᪉ࢆⓗపୗࡉࡏࡿࡇࡢ࡛ࡁࡿ ᅜ㝿ᶆ‽ࡢ〇ရࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ୡ⏺㈠᫆ᶵ㛵㸦WTO㸧ࡢ࢞ࢻࣛࣥἢࡗ࡚ࠊㄪ㐩࠾ࡅࡿ㏱᫂ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ᐊຠᯝ࢞ࢫࢆ๐ῶࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ▼⇞ᩱࡢ࠺ࡕࠊኳ↛࢞ࢫࡢ⏝ࢆቑࡸࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊⓎ㟁ࡢᑗ ᮶ࡢᢞ㈨㝿ࡋ࡚ࡣ࢞ࢫⅆຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆඃඛࡍࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ · ཎᏊຊࡣ⏘ᴗࡸᕷẸ㟁ຊࢆప౯᱁࡛ᥦ౪ࡍࡿୖ࡛㔜せ࡞ᙺࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ ࣮࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡢ୰᰾ⓗᵓᡂせ⣲࡛࠶ࡾ⥆ࡅ࠺ࡿࠋཎᏊຊࡢ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶࡣࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧࢡࣝࢆ ࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡍࡿ᪉㔪㸦ᗫᲠ≀㔞๐ῶࠊ㈓ⶶࠊ⏝㸧ࡢỴᐃ౫Ꮡࡍࡿࠋࡋࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ ᪤ᏑཎⓎࡢ⪁ᮙᑐฎࡋࠊタ⏝⋡ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧࢡࣝࡢ㐺ษ࡞⟶⌮ࡀᚲせ࡞ࡿࡔ ࢁ࠺ࠋ · ⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢ㛤Ⓨࡣࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮౪⤥ࡢᏳᛶಙ㢗ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡇࢆ┠ᣦࡋࠊ㔝ᚰ ⓗ࡛࠶ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࡶ⌧ᐇⓗ࡞┠ᶆࢆ❧࡚࡚ᐇ⾜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࢢࣜࢵࢻࣃࣜࢸࡢ㐩ᡂࡣᚲせ ྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ⏘ᴗࡢ➇தຊࢆᦆࡡࡿᙧ࡛㏣ồࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ ■ Ⓨ㟁࣭㏦㟁࣭㓄㟁ࡢศ㞳 ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ⌧≧࡛ࡣࠊồࡵࡽࢀࡿ㏱᫂ᛶ㈝⏝ຠ⋡ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋᏳᐃ౪⤥ࡶ ಖドࡉࢀࡎࠊ㟁ຊ♫㛫࠾ࡼࡧ50Hz60Hzࡢ⣔⤫㛫ࡢ㐃⣔ࡣ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ㏱᫂ᛶࢆᘬࡁୖࡆ࡚㧗࠸㈝⏝ຠ⋡ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࡘࡘࠊ㏦㟁⣔⤫ࡢᚲせࡉࢀࡿᢞ㈨ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࡓ ࡵࠊⓎ㟁㏦㟁ࡢᡤ᭷ᶒࢆศ㞳ࡍࡿࠋ · ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢࢽ࣮ࢬࢆᅜつᶍ࡛┘どࡍࡿᅜࡢ㏦㟁⥙ィ⏬⤌⧊ࢆタࡅࡿࠋ · ᪂ࡋ࠸ࣇࣞ࢟ࢩࣈࣝ࡞᪉ྥࡢ㟁ຊ₻ὶ࣮ࣝࢺࢆタࡅࡿࡓࡵࠊ᭱᪂ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞┤ὶ㏦㟁㸦HVDC㸧 ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡣࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢᩜタ⏝ᆅᾏ୰᥋⥆ࡢ⏝ࢆྍ⬟ࡋࠊ⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ※ࢆࡼࡾຠ⋡ⓗ⤫ྜࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᐜ㔞ࢆᣑࡍࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ · HVDCࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࠊ50 Hz⣔⤫60 Hz⣔⤫ࡢ᥋⥆ࢆᙉࡍࡿࠋ · ㏦㟁⣔⤫ࡢᙉࡢࡓࡵࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮㈓ⶶ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥࢆక࠺᭱᪂ࡢࣇࣞ࢟ࢩࣈࣝὶ㏦㟁ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ 㸦FACTS㸧ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࠋ ■ ཎᏊຊ࠾ࡼࡧཎᏊຊᏳ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋ⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎᨾࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣཎᏊຊᏳつไᶵ㛵ࢆᨵ㠉ࡋࠊ࡛ࡣ ⊂❧ᛶࡀᙉࡉࢀࡓᶵ㛵࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋNRA㸦ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ㸧ࡣࠊ2012ᖺ9᭶タ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚௨㝆ࠊ ᪂ࡋ࠸ཎᏊຊᏳᇶ‽ཎᏊຊᏳつไྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓࡀࠊ᪂つไᇶ‽ࡣ2013ᖺ7᭶බᕸ࣭⾜ࡉ ࢀࡓࠋ᪂つไᇶ‽ࡣࠊ⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎᨾ௨๓ẚࠊࡁ࡞ኚ᭦᪂ࡋ࠸つ๎ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࠋNRAࡣ᪂つ ไᇶ‽ᇶ࡙࠸࡚᪥ᮏࡢࡍ࡚ࡢཎᏊ⅔ࡢᏳᛶࢆࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡋࠊ✌ാࡀྍ⬟࠺ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࠋ 2013ᖺ9᭶⌧ᅾࠊ4♫ࡢ㟁ຊ♫ࡀྜィ12ᇶࡢཎᏊ⅔ࡘ࠸࡚Ᏻ᳨ᰝࢆNRA⏦ㄳࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋEBCࡣࠊ ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ 81 ᪂タࡉࢀࡓNRAࡼࡗ࡚2013ᖺ7᭶බᕸࡉࢀࡓ᪂つไᇶ‽ࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁ຊ♫ࡼࡗ࡚㐺ษᐇࡉࢀ ࡿࡇࡀ᭱㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿ☜ಙࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ඛࡈࢁタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊᑓ㛛ᐙ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿNRA࡞ࡢ⊂❧つไጤဨࡢ┘どୗࠊཎᏊຊࡢᏳỈ ‽ࢆ⥅⥆ⓗྥୖࡉࡏࡿࠋ · ᅜ㝿ᰝᐹᅋࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࢆᚓ࡚ಶࠎࡢཎⓎࡢᏳᑐ⟇ࢆぢ┤ࡋࠊ✌ാ๓່࿌ࢆᐇࡍࡿࠋ · ࢻࢶࡸࣇࣛࣥࢫ࡛⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㈨⏘࣭㐠⏝⟶⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡞ࠊᑡ࡞ࡃࡶᅜ㝿ᶆ‽࠾ࡼࡧᡭ㡰 ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࠋ · ᅜ㝿༠ຊࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚࣋ࢫࢺࣉࣛࢡࢸࢫࢆඹ᭷ࡋඹ㏻ࡢᏳせ௳ࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࠋ · ࡞࠾ᮍゎỴࡢၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮࠾ࡼࡧ㈓ⶶᑐฎࡍࡿᐇ㝿ⓗ࡞సᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ㛤 Ⓨࡍࡿࠋ ■ 㢼ຊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸㐍ᒎ࡞ࡋࠋ㢼ຊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡀ㍺ධ▼⇞ᩱࡢ౫Ꮡᗘࢆపୗࡉࡏࡿࡶᅜ ෆࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮※ࡢ㸯ࡘࢆά⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ☜❧ࡉࢀࡓ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ㢼ຊࡣࠊࡢከࡃࡢ⇞ᩱ※ࡀ ᣢࡘởᰁࡸᏳ㠃ࡢࣜࢫࢡࢆక࠺ࡇ࡞ࡃࠊ᪥ᮏࡀฟ㔞┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿຓࡅ࡞ࡾ࠺ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ ᪥ᮏࡀࡲࡔࠊ㝣ୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤὒୖ㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⏝ࢆ㐺ษ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᭱᪂ᘧࡢ㢼ຊࢱ࣮ࣅࣥࡣࠊ࡛ࡣࠊつᶍ㏦㟁⣔⤫ࡸᏙ❧ࡋࡓᆅᇦ㏦㟁⥙࠸ࡗࡓ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ✀㢮ࡢ᪤タ 㟁ຊ⣔⤫࠺ࡲࡃ㐃⣔ࡍࡿ㧗ᗘ࡞ᢏ⾡ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋEBCࡣࠊ᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡀࠊᅜ㝿㟁Ẽᶆ‽㆟㸦IEC㸧 ࡀ㐙⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㢼ຊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢᢏ⾡つ᱁㛵ࡍࡿసᴗὀ┠ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᥦࡍࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · 㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㛤Ⓨࡢࢥࢫࢺࠊࡦ࠸࡚ࡣᅜẸࡢ㈇ᢸࢆ㧗ࡵࡿᚲせ࡞つไࡢᩘࢆῶࡽࡍࠋ · 㢼ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㛤Ⓨ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ⎔ቃᙳ㡪ホ౯せ௳ࢆࡼࡾ㐺ษ࡞Ỉ‽ᨵࡵࠊጇᙜ࡞㛫ᯟෆ࡛ࡢ㛤 Ⓨࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿࠋ · 㢼ຊࢱ࣮ࣅࣥ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢᵓᡂ㒊ရ㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢᅜෆㄆドᇶ‽ࡼࡾࡴࡋࢁࠊᅜ㝿ⓗཷࡅධࢀࡽ ࢀࡓㄆドᇶ‽ࢆᢏ⾡せồ㡯ࡋ࡚᥇⏝ࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᢞ㈨ᣑࡢಁ㐍ࡶࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᢏ⾡㍺ฟ₯ᅾ ຊࡢྥୖࡶᚲせྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ■ ኴ㝧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ ᖺḟ⌧≧ሗ࿌㸸ⱝᖸࡢ㐍ᒎࠋⓎ㟁⏝࠾ࡼࡧ⏘ᴗ⏝ኴ㝧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᡂ㛗ࡢ࡞㜼ᐖせᅉࡣࠊ ᅵᆅ⏝༊ศࢆ㠀㎰ᴗ⏝㏵ྥࡅኚ᭦ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ≉ูチྍྲྀᚓࡸࠊ㈨㔠ㄪ㐩ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ࢚ࣥ ࢪࢽࣜࣥࢢ࠾ࡼࡧᘓタ♫ࡢ☜ಖࠊ࣓࢞ࢯ࣮࣮ࣛ㸦つᶍኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁㸧௳⏝ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⼥㈨☜ಖ ➼ࡢࡓࡵࡢࠊ↹㞧࡞ᡭ⥆࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁ຊ♫ࡀ㛫ࡶ࡞ࡃ┤㠃ࡍࡿ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ຍⓗ࡞㞴㢟ࡣࠊ⏕ྍ ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮Ⓨ㟁ࡢᩓᅾࡍࡿⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ኚືࡍࡿⓎ㟁㔞ࢆ᪤Ꮡࡢ㟁ຊ⥙⤫ྜࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㈝⏝ຠᯝࡢ㧗 ࠸ࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᥦ㸸 · ⏕ྍ⬟࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮Ⓨ㟁ྥࡅ≉ูチྍࡉࢀࡓᅵᆅࡢ⏝༊ศኚ᭦ᡭ⥆ࢆྜ⌮ࡍࡿࠋ · ࢯ࣮࣮ࣛࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ࠾ࡼࡧࢩࢫࢸ࣒㒊ရ㛵ࡋࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢࠕ᪥ᮏ⊂⮬ࠖࡢㄆドᇶ‽ࢆᙉไࡍࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ ࡞ࡃࠊᅜ㝿ⓗཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀࡓㄆドᇶ‽ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࠋ · ᅜෆእࡢㄆᐃㄆドᶵ㛵ࡢヨ㦂⤖ᯝࠊሗ࿌᭩ࠊㄆドࡢཷࡅධࢀࢆᚋᢲࡋࡍࡿㄆᐃไᗘࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࠋ · ᪥ᮏࡢ࣓࢞ࣂࣥࢡ࠾ࡼࡧᆅ᪉㖟⾜ࡢ㈚ฟᇶ‽ࡢᶆ‽ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿᨻᗓᨭࡢᣑࠋ · ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᘓタࢆ᪥ᮏࡢ᪂⯆ࡢ࢚ࣥࢪࢽࣜࣥࢢ࠾ࡼࡧᘓタᅵᘓ♫Ⓨὀࡋࡓሙ ྜࠊ㟁ຊ♫ࣥࢭࣥࢸࣈࡀ࠶ࡿࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆタࡅࡿࠋ 82 ⿵㑇 Pinnacle Sponsors Gold-Star Sponsors Blue Star Sponsors Special Sponsors Sponsors Supporters EBC Premier & Affiliate Members Executive Operating Board Board of Governors PINNACLE SPONSORS 84 PINNACLE SPONSORS Pinnacle sponsors 85 PINNACLE SPONSORS 86 PINNACLE SPONSORS Pinnacle sponsors 87 GOLD STAR SPONSOR 88 BLUE STAR SPONSORS Blue star sponsors 89 BLUE STAR SPONSORS 90 SPECIAL SPONSORS Abbott Japan Co., Ltd. Airbus Japan K.K. H&R Consultants K.K. LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton Japan K.K. MHD Moet Hennessy Diageo K.K. Special sponsors 91 SPECIAL SPONSORS Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd. Pernod Ricard Japan K.K. Swedish Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Japan 92 SPONSORS BNP Paribas Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Japan Co., Ltd. DHL Global Forwarding Japan K.K. DSM Japan K.K. Hoganas Japan K.K. ING Bank N.V. Japan Europe Trading Co., Ltd. Lend Lease Japan, Inc. MED-EL Japan Co., Ltd. Merial Japan Ltd. Sponsors 93 SPONSORS Swiss Business Hub Japan Swiss Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Japan UPM-Kymmene Japan KK 94 SUPPORTERS Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd./Animal Health Division Boehringer Ingelheim Japan Inc. Cobra Japan K.K. Embassy of Spain Embassy of the Czech Republic Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Eramet International - Tokyo Branch Gambro K.K. German Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Japan Imerys Fused Minerals Japan KK Intesa Sanpaolo s.p.A. K.K. SERIC Nihon Michelin Tire Co., Ltd. Puratos Japan Co., Ltd. Radiometer K.K. Sanofi K.K. SAS Scandinavian Airlines Studio Gaudi.com ZF Japan Co., Ltd. Supporters 95 EBC PREMIER & AFFILIATE MEMBERS EBC Premier Member Chanel K.K. EBC Affiliate Members Air Liquide Japan Ltd. Akoni K.K. Asian Tigers Premier Worldwide Movers Co., Ltd. Custom Media K.K. GE Japan Corporation Hapag-Lloyd (Japan) K.K. Konigstedt Ltd. Oakwood Premier Tokyo Midtown Paradigm UPM-Kymmene Japan KK Vaisala K.K. VOX Global Japan K.K. 96 EXECUTIVE OPERATING BOARD EBC Chairman Duco B. Delgorge President, MIE PROJECT Co., Ltd. 1-5-1-405 Shoto, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0046 Tel: 03-5465-2121; Fax: 03-5465-2123 EBC Senior Vice-Chairman EBC Treasurer Michel Theoval (France) Erik Ullner (Finland) President, GHT - Group Hi Tech, a division of PMC Co., Ltd. PMC Bldg. 6F., 1-23-5 Higashi-Azabu Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0044 Tel: 03- 03-3585-2262; Fax: 03- 3585-1134 Chief Representative, Konigstedt Ltd. 1355-1 Torinosu, Hochi, Karuizawa-machi Kita Saku-gun, Nagano-ken 389-0113 Tel: 0267-44-6775; Fax: 0267-44-6772 EOB Members Michael A. Loefflad (Austria) Paolo Mattioli (Italy) Representative Director & President Wuerth Japan K.K. MT Bldg., 33 Sanmaichou, Kanagawa-ku Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 221-0862 Tel: 045-488-4186; Fax: 045-488-4187 President Marposs K.K. Marposs Bldg., 5-34-1 Minami Magome Ohta-ku, Tokyo 143-0025 Tel: 03-3772-7011; Fax: 03-3772-7093 Bernard de le Court (Belgium/Luxembourg) Hiroshi Ishiwata (Netherlands) Representative Director Beltrade K.K. Lord Dom Sanbancho 102 3-6 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0075 Tel: 03-3264-8850; Fax: 03-3264-8853 President and Representative Director ASML Japan Co., Ltd. Gotenyama Trust Tower Bldg. 4F 4-7-35 Kitashinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0001 Tel: 03-5793-1801; Fax: 03-5793-1838 Richard Thornley (Britain) Rune Nordgaard (Norway) c/o British Chamber of Commerce in Japan 12F Ark Mori Building 1-12-32 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-6012 Tel: 03-4360-8361; Fax: 03-4360-8454 Sales & Marketing Director, Precision Tubing Japan Hydro Aluminium Japan K.K. Shin-Otemachi Bldg. 2F. 2-2-1 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004 Tel: 03-5225-5110; Fax: 03-5222-5102 Claus Eilersen (Denmark) Takeshi Fujiwara (Sweden) President & Representative Director Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd. Meiji Yasuda Seimei Bldg. 2-1-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005 Tel: 03-6266-1000; Fax: 03-6266-1807 President Gambro K.K. St. Luke's Tower 14F. 8-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0044 Tel: 03-5843-0220; Fax: 03-5843-0281 Albert X. Kirchmann (Germany) Andreas Bernhard (Switzerland) President & CEO, Head of Daimler Trucks Asia Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp. 890-12 Kashimada, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki Kanagawa 212-0058 Tel: 044-330-7071; Fax: 044-330-5831 Vice-President Kanto Swiss Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Japan Swiss House 1F 2-11-1 Nagata-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-6190 Tel: 03-6205-4453; Fax: 03-6205-4454 Gerard Mulligan (Ireland) Senior Operating Officer, Head of Technical Account Management, Asia Thomson Reuters Markets KK 30F. Akasaka Biz Tower 5-3-1 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-6330 Tel: 03-6441-1701; Fax: 03-6441-1464 Executive Operating Board 97 BOARD of GOVERNORS EBC Chairman Duco B. Delgorge President, MIE PROJECT Co., Ltd. 1-5-1-405 Shoto, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0046 Tel: 03-5465-2121 Fax: 03-5465-2123 EBC Senior Vice-Chairman EBC Vice-Chairman EBC Treasurer Michel Theoval Danny Risberg Erik Ullner President, GHT - Group Hi Tech, a division of PMC Co., Ltd. PMC Bldg. 6F., 1-23-5 Higashi-Azabu, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0044 Tel: 03-3585-2262 Fax: 03-3585-1134 President and CEO Philips Electronics Japan, Ltd. Philips Bldg., 2-13-37 Konan Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8507 Tel: 03-3740-5001 Fax: 03-3740-5012 Chief Representative, Konigstedt Ltd. 1355-1 Torinosu, Hochi Karuizawa-machi, Kita Saku-gun Nagano-ken 389-0113 Tel: 0267-44-6775 Fax: 0267-44-6772 Austria (ABC) President Representative Peter Aldrian Managing Director PLANSEE Japan Ltd. Akasaka Twin Tower 8F, 2-17-22 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052 Tel: 03-3568-2451; Fax: 03- 3568-2450 Martin Glatz Commercial Counsellor Austrian Embassy 3-13-3 Motoazabu Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8691 Tel: 03-3403-1777; Fax: 03-3403-3407 Belgium/ Luxembourg (BLCCJ) President Senior Representative Fabrice D. Tilot President, Triple-A Management, Ltd. Isobe Bldg. 7F.,13 Samoncho Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0017 Tel: 03-3225-8402; Fax: 03-3341-4550 Sophie Bocklandt Dai 10 Daitetsu Bldg. 5F 23 Arakicho Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0007 Tel: 03-6457-8662; Fax: 03-6457-8663 Britain (BCCJ) President Executive Director Alison Jambert Communications Director, Eat creative k.k. 4F Mita Hillside Bldg., 4-1-9 Mita Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0073 Tel: 03-5484-6680; Fax: 03-5484-6683 Lori Henderson 12F Ark Mori Building 1-12-32 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-6012 Tel: 03-4360-8361; Fax: 03-4360-8454 President Executive Directors Henrik Irmov Managing Director, Scan Logistics K.K. Shimojin Bldg. 4F, 4-18-7 Taito Taito-ku, Tokyo 110-0016 Tel: 03-5817-3561; Fax: 03-5817-3562 Nanami Mie Brandt & Kim Knudsen c/o Royal Danish Embassy 29-6 Sarugaku-cho Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0033 Tel: 03-3780-8729; Fax: 03-3476-4234 Denmark (DCCJ) 98 BOARD of GOVERNORS Finland (FCCJ) President Executive Director Marko Saarelainen President, Honka Japan, Inc. Kozuki Capital East 4F., 1-2-7 Kita-Aoyama Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0061 Tel: 03-3709-4169; Fax: 03-3709-4168 Clas G. Bystedt Forest View Meguro 101 5-11-17, Shimomeguro Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-0064 Tel: 03-5725-9596; Fax: 03-5725-9597 France (CCIFJ) President Director General Bernard Delmas President & CEO Nihon Michelin Tire Co., Ltd. Shinjuku Park Tower 13F., 3-7-1 NishiShinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 163-1073 Tel: 03-5990-5600 Nicolas Bonnardel Ida Bldg. 5-5 Rokubancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0085 Tel: 03-3288-9622; Fax: 03-3288-9558 Germany (DIHKJ) President Executive Director / Delegate of German Industry & Commerce in Japan Otto F. Benz General Manager Japan Lufthansa German Airlines 3-1-13 Shibakoen Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011 Tel: 03-5402-5201; Fax: 03-5402-5209 Manfred Hoffmann Sanbancho KS Bldg. 5F 2-4 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0075 Tel: 03-5276-9811; Fax: 03-5276-8733 Representative Greece Marios Mathioudakis (Hellenic First Secretary, Head of Economic & Foreign Commercial Affairs, Embassy of Greece Trade Board) 3-16-30 Nishi-Azabu Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0031 Tel: 03-3404-5853; Fax: 03-3404-5845 Iceland (ISCCJ) President Secretariat Mr. Fumiyasu Sakata Managing Director, Skyr Japan B1-111 Embassy of Iceland 4-18-26 Takanawa Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0074 Tel: 03-6408-6487; Fax: 03-6408-6551 Halldor Elis Olafsson c/o Embassy of the Republic of Iceland 4-18-26 Takanawa Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0074 Tel: 03-3447-1944; Fax: 03-3447-1945 Ireland (IJCC) President Executive Secretary Matthew G. Connolly Managing Director, EIRE Systems K.K. Suruga Bldg., 3-24-1 Shiba Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0014 Tel: 03-5484-7935; Fax: 03-5484-7934 Ikuko Collins Ireland House 4F. 2-10-7 Kojimachi Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0083 Tel: 03-3263-8520; Fax: 03-3265-2275 Italy (ICCJ) President Secretary General Francesco Formiconi Chief Operating Officer Giorgio Armani Japan Co., Ltd. Armani/Ginza Tower, 5-5-4 Ginza Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0061 Tel: 03-6274-7085; Fax: 03-6274-7089 Davide Fantoni Enokizaka Bldg. 3F 1-12-12 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052 Tel: 03-3560-1100; Fax: 03-3560-1105 Board of Governors 99 BOARD of GOVERNORS Netherlands (NCCJ) President Office Manager Hans van der Tang President, Japan Advisory Inc. 3-8-1-221 Nishiwaseda Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-0051 Tel: 03-5272-8286; Fax: 03-4496-6163 Etsuko Yamanaka 3449-97 Nogawa Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi Kanagawa 216-0001 Tel & Fax: 044-740-1558 Norway (NWCCJ) President Executive Director Keita Koido President, Leroy Japan K.K. Shinagawa Grand Central Tower 5F, 2-16-4 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0075 Tel: 03-6712-1672; Fax: 03-6712-1673 Michal Berg c/o Royal Norwegian Embassy 5-12-2 Minami-Azabu Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0047 Tel: 03-3440-9935; Fax: 03-3440-2719 Poland (PCCIJ) Chairman Operation Manager Piotr R. Suszycki Chairman, Polish Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Japan 7F, Casa Nihombashi Bldg. 2-9 Kobune-cho,, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0024 Tel: 03-3665-1991; Fax: 03-6203-8165 Kuniko Iizuka 7F, Casa Nihombashi Bldg. 2-9 Kobune-cho Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0024 Tel: 03-3665-1991; Fax: 03-6203-8165 Spain (Spanish Institute of Foreign Trade) Representative Sweden (SCCJ) President General Manager Stefan Gustafsson Managing Director, IFS Japan K.K. Sumitomo Fudosan Shiba Bldg. 4-gokan 9F. 2-13-4 Shiba, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0014 Tel: 03-5419-7900; Fax: 03-5419-7909 Stefan Ojersjo c/o Embassy of Sweden 1-10-3-603 Roppongi Minato-ku Tokyo 106-0032 Tel: 03-5562-5140; Fax: 03-5562-5160 President Executive Secretary Martin Fluck Country Manager, Japan Oakwood Premier Tokyo Midtown 9-7-4 Akasaka Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052 Tel: 03-5412-3131; Fax: 03-5412-3130 Mariko Tateno Swiss House 1F 2-11-1 Nagata-cho, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-6190 Tel: 03-6205-4453; Fax: 03-6205-4454 Switzerland (SCCIJ) Rafael Coloma Head of the Economic & Commercial Office Embassy of Spain 3F.,1-3-29 Roppongi Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0032 Tel: 03-5575-0431; Fax: 03-5575-6431 100 BOARD of GOVERNORS Committee Chairmen Representative Danny Risberg President and CEO Philips Electronics Japan, Ltd. Philips Bldg., 2-13-37 Konan Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8507 Tel: 03-3740-5001 Fax: 03-3740-5012 Committee Chairmen Representative Otto F. Benz General Manager Japan Lufthansa German Airlines 3-1-13 Shiba-Koen Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011 Tel: 03-5402-5201; Fax: 03-5402-5209 Committee Chairmen Representative Steve Burson President H&R Consultants K.K. 2F EXOS Ebisu 1-24-14 Ebisu Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0013 Tel: 03-5449-6061; Fax: 03-5449-3267 Board of Governors 101 Ḣᕞࣅࢪࢿࢫ༠ ᅾ᪥Ḣᕞ㸦㐃ྜ㸧ၟᕤ㆟ᡤ ࠛ102-0075 ᮾி㒔༓௦⏣༊୕␒⏫ 6-7 ୕␒⏫ POULA ࣅࣝ 2F 㟁ヰ㸸03(3263)6222 Fax㸸03(3263)6223 E ࣓࣮ࣝ㸸 [email protected] ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸸 http://www.ebc-jp.com