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このペンケースは誰のもの? 現実
9. 認知 1PM-027 日心第77回大会(2013) %JT:V=&÷%+%ē ¶¸ åbU¾³ å čoĉصfëÝĎ 8VSVEđća, ¥´é, JT:V= Whose pencil case is this? Misako KIMURA and Miki UETSUKI (Department of Early Childhood Care and Education, Hakodate Junior College) Key Words: similarity, owner, pencil case JBDčÎĎ!Ĉ [%ā$ća0!À#Ù ß$- ~1/čNakajima, Yamamoto & Yoshimoto, 2009; Roy & Christenfeld, 2004ĎďCorenč1999Ď&ď]&ñ¢ 1íp%Ć$a+%4ÿ0j}0*ď%#ćañ.10!ö± 0 (ﶸU¾³č2012Ď&ď]!c/¦%ā$ća ô*.10!4 ~/ď]āíp$a+%4 ÿ§0M7F>LÌ4c0ă$+cÒ0!è.10 W¯ďAlpers & Gerdesč2006Ď&ďú!%¥´é%KB AT9+zì 0!4 ~ 0ú$&Ć# *ď%äº4 Corenč1999Ď$-ö±0!&Ą JBD!Ĉ [,ď]!c/¦%ā$ñ.10ća &ďĆ_%Í$-0zì0 ·Ùß &ďú_%¥´Ì!¥´é%KBAT9 zì 0%4¿óď¤&"%-# 4Ò ¥´Ì!¥´é%Ăe4q® 0%4è0 1 ÕÔČ,xďÜ`Ô=CV@=á%Í4ÄûÔ W$0*ď¥´é!oĉl%صÑ4Ò ďĆ%# ¥´Ì!JT:V=4y/XďJT :V=Đ¥´é%J54KBAT9 0%4¿ó ¯ÅĊwué&vÆþl%ØÑďÑď%ò 64 |čČ 22.56.4 ÃĒÁÈhď_Y{Ď sÉ&ØUĀ»%øçl ď]tÒ%]4c £Ñ 12 |!ď.¥´0JT:V= 12 gď^% Ñ¥´0JT:V= 24 g%m×4dÒ]Ì%m × 1 ¹!JT:V=%m× 2 ¹4 1 ?BD!čFigure 1Ďď %]Ì%ªÌ!]JT:V=4\êrÿ§Å âù& 12 ?BDÒ¡ď'%m×&?B< OTl 1 %)dÒ¥ð²ā&- 5 p Figure 1 ]Ì!JT:V=%m×%;THQ äº!èĊ 1 %äºďÂâÏ& 57.0 % / t ¿ 4ï!2ďANT=RIQč50 %Ď-/+´¡$ċ čt(63) = 4.06, p < .01Ď(ďÂâÏ 60 %_X%Ċ wué& 36 | %$ď40 % _Y%Ċwué& 6 | /ďÖ«ÚÏòã%äºď´¡#ô*.1čp < .01ĎďJT:V=!¥´é%J54iË-/+ċ ÚÏ KBAT9 0!è.10ďĊwué JT:V=!¥´é%ća$ q® & ±. &# %Ê$ ďĊ 2 ¿ó 2 ÕÔJT:V=!¥´é%KBAT9ďća4+! $ï31 0%$ ď¿ó ¯ÅĊwué&ØÑ 32 |č 19.11.18 ÃĎ sÉ$&ďĊ 1 ÂâÏċ 8 ?BD4¨ nďJT:V=!¥´é% J5%m×æč8 J5Ď !ďJT:V=!¥´é%õJ5%m×æč8 J5Ď4 dÒčZæ ]Ì%m×&küďJT:V=%m× %)Ó# ĎĊwué$&ďćaċ ! m×æ4\êrÿ§Å âĊ%¥ð²ā& - 2 p äº!èJT:V=!¥´é% J5%m×æ% ćaċ !q®Ċwué& 25 |č78.1 %Ď /ď JT:V=!¥´é%õJ5%m×æ%ćaċ ! q®éč7 |Ď-/+´¡$čχ2 (1) = 10.125, p < .01Ď%!.ďJT:V=!¥´é4q®0ă$ď ća4¼©$ 0!è.10 JT:V=!¥´é4KBAT9äºďÂq® 0ÚÏ´¡$ċď.$ď%q®&ća4¼© $ 0!Û1sÉ%]Ì&ﶸU¾³č2012Ď !{W /ď]Đc/¦%ÂâÏ 55.6 %!{Þ$ċ äº Ñ%JT:V=&ú!Ó#/ď¥´é%Ü`Ô=CV@ =,P6G=@6QďxďČ!%Ăý&î (ďJ T:V=$ ďĆ%ća$-¥´éĐ¥´Ì%J 54q®0!+Ą 0%!.ď],Ì. ¬Ç10½,)! +%ď¥´éĐ¥´Ì%q ®$ą 0zìè.10 Alpers, G. & Gerdes, A. (2006). Another look at “Look-alikes” Journal of Individual Differences, 27, 3841 Coren, S. (1999). Do people look like their dogs? Anthorozoös, 12, 111114 ¶¸åbU¾³å (2012). ]&c/¦$a 0ē °·Ð`à 76 ` Nakajima, S., Yamamoto, M. & Yoshimoto, N. (2009). Dogs look like their owners: Replications with racially homogenous owner portraits. Anthorozoös, 22, 173181 Roy, M.M. & Christenfeld, N.J.S. (2004). Do dogs resemble their owners? Psychological Science, 15, 361363 ― 578 ―