Comments
Description
Transcript
省エネ型冷蔵庫の CO 2 排出削減効果と普及促進策に関する研究
!! ! !! ! ! CO2 ∆! = {(!! − !! )!! − !! } !!! !! ! !! ! ! != ( !! + !! )/! − !∆!} !!! !! ! !! ! 500# 100%# 450# 90%# 400# 80%# 350# 70%# 300# 60%# 250# 50%# 200# 40%# 150# 30%# 100# 20%# 50# 0# ! ∆! = (!! − !! ) !!! 10%# 1 9 8 5% 1 9 8 6% 1 9 8 7% 1 9 8 8% 1 9 8 9% 1 9 9 0% 1 9 9 1% 1 9 9 2% 1 9 9 3% 1 9 9 4% 1 9 9 5% 1 9 9 6% 1 9 9 7% 1 9 9 8% 1 9 9 9% 2 0 0 0% 2 0 0 1% 2 0 0 2% 2 0 0 3% 2 0 0 4% 2 0 0 5% 2 0 0 6% 2 0 0 7% 2 0 0 8% 2 0 0 9% 2 0 1 0% 2 0 1 1% 2 0 1 2% 0%# ! !! !!,!,! ! !!!! !! !!,! = !!! ! 200" 180" 160" C 140" O 120" 2 100" 80" 60" t 40" 20" 0" ! !!,! ! ! !,! !! 1 9 8 5% 1 9 8 6% 1 9 8 7% 1 9 8 8% 1 9 8 9% 1 9 9 0% 1 9 9 1% 1 9 9 2% 1 9 9 3% 1 9 9 4% 1 9 9 5% 1 9 9 6% 1 9 9 7% 1 9 9 8% 1 9 9 9% 2 0 0 0% 2 0 0 1% 2 0 0 2% 2 0 0 3% 2 0 0 4% 2 0 0 5% 2 0 0 6% 2 0 0 7% 2 0 0 8% 2 0 0 9% 2 0 1 0% 2 0 1 1% ! ! ! (! = 1) ! ! !!,! ! ! !,! !! − !! ! ! !,!" !!! !!,! ! !! ! !! ! ! !!,! ! ! !,! !! !!! !!!!(2 ≤ ! ≤ 9) (! = 10) !! < !!!! ! (2 ≤ ! ≤ 9) !+1 !+1 2 0 1 2% 800$ !! 600$ !! 400$ !! 200$ 0$ !200$ 1 9 8 5% 1 9 8 6% 1 9 8 7% 1 9 8 8% 1 9 8 9% 1 9 9 0% 1 9 9 1% 1 9 9 2% 1 9 9 3% 1 9 9 4% 1 9 9 5% 1 9 9 6% 1 9 9 7% 1 9 9 8% 1 9 9 9% 2 0 0 0% 2 0 0 1% 2 0 0 2% 2 0 0 3% 2 0 0 4% 2 0 0 5% 2 0 0 6% 2 0 0 7% 2 0 0 8% !400$ !!!!,! = ! ! !!! !! !!,!,! ! 2 0 0 9% 2 0 1 0% 2 0 1 1% 2 0 1 2% 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 4 700" 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 !! = 0.95!!!!" − 0.37!!!!!" + 0.42!! !!!! + 0.17!! !!!! + 6667 + !! 900" 800" " 600" 500" 400" 300" 200" 100" 0" !!!!" !!!!!" !!!!" !! !!!! !!!!" !!!!!" !! !!!! !!!!" !!!!!" ! ! = 0,86 0" 2009 5 7 9 11 2010 1 3 5 7 ! ! = 0.86 600" 500" 400" 300" 200" 100" 9 11 2011 1 3 100%! ! 90%! 222 80%! 61 70%! 51 51 60%! 50%! 971 (6%) ! ! !(100%) 40%! ! 30%! 586 ! !(60%) ! 417 !(43%) 169 !(17%) 20%! 10%! 0%! ! ! ! !