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➨133 3333ᅇ Ⓨ⾲ෆᐜ ᾏὒࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ ᅜ㐃 㐃 ᾏὒ࣭ᾏὒἲ 㛵ࡍࡿ㠀බᘧ ᘧ༠㆟ ㆟ࣉࣟࢭࢫ ᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ ࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ 㸯㸬ᾏὒᾏὒἲ㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㐃㠀බᘧ༠㆟ ࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸦㹓㹌㹇㹁㹎㹍㹊㹍㹑㸧ࡣ 㸰㸬㹇㹁㹎㸫㸯㸵ࡢᴫ␎ 㸱㸬㹇㹁㹎㸫㸯㸵ࡢෆᐜ ➲ᕝᖹ㈈ᅋᾏὒᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ ➲ᕝᖹ㈈ᅋᾏὒᨻ⟇ ᨻ⟇ ⟇◊✲ᡤ ✲ᡤ ᡤ ྂᕝᜨኴ䞉๓ᕝ⨾†䞉 †䞉ᮧୖᝆ ᝆᖹ 㸲㸬ࡲࡵ 1 2 ᅜ㐃ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠾ࡅࡿUNICPOLOSࡢ⨨࡙ࡅ 㸯㸬ᾏὒᾏὒἲ㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㐃㠀බᘧ༠㆟ ࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸦㹓㹌㹇㹁㹎㹍㹊㹍㹑㸧ࡣ ᅜ㐃ᖹ⥔ᣢάື䠄䠬䠧䠫䠅 䛆ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙䛇㛵ಀᶵ㛵 ¾ ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙䠄᥇ᢥ䠖1982ᖺ䚸Ⓨຠ䠖1994ᖺ䠅 䛆ᅜ㐃㛵㐃ᶵ㛵䛇 ᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊᶵ㛵䠄䠥䠝䠡䠝䠅䛺䛹 Ᏻಖ㞀⌮ ᅜ㝿ᾏὒἲุᡤ䠄䠥䠰䠨䠫䠯䠅 ᅜ㝿ᾏᗏᶵᵓ䠄䠥䠯䠝䠅 㝣Ჴ㝈⏺ጤဨ䠄䠟䠨䠟䠯䠅 →ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲุᡤ䚸ᅜ㝿ᾏᗏᶵᵓ䚸㝣Ჴ㝈⏺ጤဨ ᅜ㝿ྖἲุᡤ䠄䠥䠟䠦䠅 ¾ ᅜ㐃ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺㛤Ⓨጤဨ➨䠓ᅇྜሗ࿌䞉່࿌ ົᒁ “..the General Assembly is the appropriate body to provide the coordination to ensure that an integrated approach is taken to all aspects of ocean issues..” ⥲ ಙク⤫⌮ 䠄⌧ᅾάືఇṆ୰䠅 ¾ ᅜ㐃⥲Ỵ㆟54/33 䛆⥲タ❧䛾⌮䛇 ேᶒ⌮ ¾ ┠ⓗ䠖ᨻᗓ㛫䛚䜘䜃ᶵ㛵㛫䛾䝺䝧䝹䛷༠ㄪ䞉༠ຊ䛜䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝ศ㔝䛾≉ᐃ䛻↔Ⅼ䜢ᙜ䛶䚸䐟ᾏ ὒཬ䜃ᾏὒἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ົ⥲㛗ሗ࿌䜢᳨ウ䛧䚸䜎䛯䚸䐠⥲䛷᳨ウ䛩䜛䜉䛝ၥ㢟䜢ᥦ䛩䜛 䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᾏὒၥ㢟䛻㛵䛩䜛Ⓨᒎ䛾⥲䛻䜘䜛ᖺḟ᳨ウ䜢ಁ䛩䚹 ⤒῭♫⌮ 䛆⥲タ❧䛾ᶵ㛵➼䛇 䛆ᅜ㐃㛵㐃ᶵ㛵䛇 ୡ⏺㈠᫆ᶵ㛵䠄䠳䠰䠫䠅䛺䛹 ¾ ཧຍ⪅䠖ᅜ㐃ຍ┕ᅜ䚸ᅜ㐃ᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵䛾ຍ┕ᅜ䚸ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙䠄UNCLOS䠅䛾⥾⣙ᅜ䚸ᅜ㐃䛻 䜸䝤䝄䞊䝞䞊䝇䝔䜲䝍䝇䜢᭷䛩䜛䠪䠣䠫䚸ᾏὒၥ㢟䛻ᶒ㝈䜢᭷䛩䜛ᨻᗓ㛫ᶵ㛵 ¾ 㛤ദᮇ㛫䠖ẖᖺ䠍㐌㛫 3 䛆⥲タ❧䛾༠㆟➼䛇 ᾏὒ䛸ᾏὒἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᅜ㐃㠀බ ᘧ༠㆟䝥䝻䝉䝇䠄UNICPOLOS䠅 ᅜ㐃㛤Ⓨィ⏬䠄䠱䠪䠠䠬䠅 ᅜ㐃⎔ቃィ⏬䠄䠱䠪䠡䠬䠅 ᅜ㐃㈠᫆㛤Ⓨ㆟䠄䠱䠪䠟䠰䠝䠠䠅 ᅜ㐃ୡ⏺㣗⣊ィ⏬䠄䠳䠢䠬䠅䛺䛹 䛆ᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵䛇 ᅜ㝿ᾏᶵ㛵䠄䠥䠩䠫䠅 ᅜ㐃ᩍ⫱⛉Ꮫᩥᶵ㛵䠄䠱䠪䠥䠯䠟䠫䠅 ᅜ㐃㣗⣊㎰ᴗᶵ㛵䠄䠢䠝䠫䠅 ୡ⏺Ẽ㇟ᶵ㛵䠄䠳䠩䠫䠅 ୡ⏺ಖᶵ㛵䠄䠳䠤䠫䠅 ᅜ㝿ປാᶵ㛵䠄䠥䠨䠫䠅䛺䛹 䛿ᅜ㐃䛾せᶵ㛵 UNICPOLOSࡢ㐣ཤࡢせࢸ࣮࣐㸦Areas of Focus㸧 せ䝔䞊䝬 UNICPOLOSࡢ㐣ཤࡢせࢸ࣮࣐㸦Areas of Focus㸧 㛵㐃䛾ฟ᮶ 2000 Responsible Fisheries and Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fisheries 䠄㈐௵䛒䜛⁺ᴗ䠅 Economic and Social Impacts of Marine Pollution and Degradation, especially Coastal Areas 䠄ᾏὒởᰁ䛸ᝏ䛾♫⤒῭ⓗᙳ㡪䠅 2001 Marine Science and the Development and Transfer of Marine Technology as Mutually Agreed, including Capacity-building 䠄ᾏὒ⛉Ꮫ䛸ᢏ⾡⛣㌿䠅 Coordination and Cooperation in Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery at Sea 䠄ᾏ㈫ᑐ⟇䠅 11᭶䚸䛂㝣ୖάື䛛䜙䛾ᾏὒ⎔ ቃಖㆤ䛻㛵䛩䜛䝰䞁䝖䝸䜸䞊䝹 ᐉゝ䛃 2002 The Protection and Preservation of Marine Environment 䠄ᾏὒ⎔ቃ䛾ಖㆤ䛸ಖ䠅 Integrated Ocean Management 䠄⤫ྜⓗᾏὒ⟶⌮䠅 9᭶䚸ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺㛤Ⓨ䛻㛵䛩䜛 ୡ⏺㤳⬻㆟䠄WSSD, 䝶䝝䝛䝇 䝤䝹䜽䠅 2003 Safety of Navigation 䠄⯟ᾏ䛾Ᏻ䠅 Protecting Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems 䠄ᾏὒ⏕ែ⣔䛾ಖㆤ䠅 11᭶䚸ᅜ㐃⥲䛂1995ᖺබᾏ⁺ ᴗᐇ༠ᐃ䜢㏻䛨䛶ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ 䛺⁺ᴗ䜢ᐇ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻㛵䛩䜛 Ỵ㆟䛃 2004 New Sustainable Use of the Oceans 䠄᪂䛯䛺ᾏὒ䛾ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺⏝䠅 2005 せ䝔䞊䝬 㛵㐃䛾ฟ᮶ 䠄䛴䛵䛝䠅 2009 Implementation of the Outcomes of the Consultative Process 䠄༠㆟䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾⤖ᯝ䛾ᐇ䠅 2010 Capacity-building in Ocean Affairs and Law of the Sea, including Marine Science 䠄ᾏὒၥ㢟䛻䛚䛡䜛⬟ຊᵓ⠏䠉ᾏὒ⛉Ꮫ䠅 2011 Contributing to the assessment, in the context of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, of Progress to Date and the Remaining Gaps in the Implementation of the Outcomes of the Major Summits on Sustainable Development and Addressing New and Emerging Challenges 䠄ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺㛤Ⓨ䛻㛵䛩䜛せ䛺䝃䝭䝑䝖䛾⤖ ᯝ䛾䝺䝡䝳䞊䠅 2012 Marine Renewable Energies 䠄ᾏὒ⏕ྍ⬟䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䠅 2013 Impacts of Ocean Acidification on the Marine Environment 䠄ᾏὒ㓟ᛶ䛾ᾏὒ⎔ቃ䜈䛾ᙳ㡪䠅 Fisheries and their Contribution to Sustainable Development 䠄ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺㛤Ⓨ䜈䛾⁺ᴗ䛾㈉⊩䠅 Marine Debris 䠄ᾏ䝂䝭䠅 2014 Role of Seafood in Food Security 䠄㣗ᩱ䛾Ᏻಖ㞀䛻䛚䛡䜛ᾏ⏘≀䛾ᙺ䠅 9᭶䚸➨䠏ᅇᑠᓥᕋ㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖ ᅜ䠄SIDS䠅ᅜ㝿㆟ 䠄S.A.M.O.A. Pathway䛾᥇ᢥ䠅 2006 Ecosystem Approaches and Oceans 䠄⏕ែ⣔䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛸ᾏὒ䠅 2015 2007 Marine Genetic Resources 䠄ᾏὒ㑇ఏ㈨※䠅 Oceans and Sustainable Development: Integration of the Three Dimensions of Sustainable development, namely, Environmental, Social and Economic 䠄ᾏὒ䛸ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺㛤Ⓨ䠅 2008 Maritime Security and Safety 䠄ᾏ䛻䛚䛡䜛Ᏻಖ㞀䠅 9᭶䚸ᅜ㐃䝃䝭䝑䝖䠄2030䜰 䝆䜵䞁䝎䛾᥇ᢥ䠅 12᭶䚸⚥忋㮿῁⢱≽㝈䳬㜉 䲬䫔21⚆䶈䲬⚥Ể嬘䠄䝟䝸 ༠ᐃ䛾᥇ᢥ䠅 㸰㸬 6᭶䚸ᅜ㐃Ᏻಖ⌮䛂䝋䝬䝸䜰Ἀᾏ ㈫䞉Ṋᙉ┐⾜Ⅽᑐ⟇䛻㛵䛩 䜛Ỵ㆟➨1816ྕ䛃 ᅜ㐃ົ⥲㛗ሗ࿌࠙┠ḟࠚ㸺⥆㸼 㹇㹁㹎㸫㸯㸵ࡢᴫ␎ IV. 䝔䞊䝬タᐃ䠖䛂ᾏ䝂䝭䚸䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽䚸䝬䜲䜽䝻䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽䛃 ᅜ㐃ົ⥲㛗ሗ࿌࠙┠ḟࠚ I. ᑟධ II. ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࢆྵࡴᾏࢦ࣑ࡢⓎ⏕※⤒㊰ II. ⎔ቃⓗࠊ⤒῭ⓗࠊ♫ⓗᙳ㡪 V. A. ⎔ቃⓗᙳ㡪 B. ⤒῭♫ⓗᙳ㡪 6᭶䚸ᅜ㐃ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟䛺㛤Ⓨ ㆟䠄䝸䜸䠇20䚸䝤䝷䝆䝹䠅 7 VI. ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࢆྵࡴᾏࢦ࣑Ⓨ⏕ࡢண㜵๐ῶ ࡢࡓࡵࡢୡ⏺ࠊᆅᇦࠊᅜ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ᪤Ꮡࡢ⾜ື A. ᭱Ⰻࡢ⛉Ꮫⓗሗ B. ᑐ㇟ࢆ⤠ࡗࡓᨻ⟇つไ C. 㐺ษ࡞ࣥࣇࣛ D. ព㆑ྥୖࠊᩍ⫱⬟ຊᵓ⠏㸦࢟ࣕࣃࢩࢸ࣭ࣅࣝࢹࣥࢢ㸧 E. ༠ຊ༠ㄪ ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࢆྵࡴᾏࢦ࣑Ⓨ⏕ࡢண㜵๐ῶ ࡢࡓࡵୡ⏺ࠊᆅᇦࠊᅜ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᚋࡢᚲせ࡞⾜ື A. ࢹ࣮ࢱ▱㆑ࡢࢠࣕࢵࣉ B. つไࠊᐇࠊᇳ⾜ࡢࢠࣕࢵࣉ C. ᑐ⟇ࠊඃⰋࠊ᭱Ⰻࡢᢏ⾡ࡢᵓ⠏ ⤖ㄽ 8 ࠙㆟ࡢᴫせࠚ ࠙㆟ࡢᵓᡂࠚ ㆟ྡ㸸ࠕᾏὒᾏὒἲ㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㐃㠀බᘧ༠㆟ࣉࣟࢭࢫ➨17ᮇࠖ 㸦The 17th meeting of the UN Open-ended Informal Consultative Process on Oceans and the Law of the Sea: UNICPOLOS 2016㸧 ඹྠ㆟㛗㸸H.E. Mr. Gustavo Meza-CuadraࠊH.E. Mr. Nicholas Emiliou ➨㸯ᅇ⥲ྜ ㆟㢟㸯. ➨17ᮇࡢ㛤 ㆟㢟㸰. ㆟㢟ࡢ᥇ᢥ ㆟㢟㸱. ୍⯡ⓗពぢ ᮇ㛫㸸 2016ᖺ6᭶13᪥㹼17᪥ ሙ㸸 ᅜ㐃ᮏ㒊㸦ົᒁ㸸ᅜ㐃ᾏ࣭ᾏὒἲㄢ㸺UN Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea㸼㸧 ཧຍ⪅㸸 㸰㸬ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ 㸰㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯ࠕᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫ ࢳࢵࢡ㸦MDPMs㸧ࡢ⎔ቃⓗࠊ♫ⓗࠊ⤒῭ⓗ࡞ഃ㠃MDPMsࡼࡿ ởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊῶᑡࠊ⟶⌮ࠖ ᅜ㐃ຍ┕ᅜࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙㸦UNCLOS㸧⥾⣙ᅜࠊᅜ㐃࢜ࣈࢨ࣮ࣂ࣮ ㈨᱁ಖ᭷⪅ࠊᾏὒၥ㢟▱ぢࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᨻᗓ㛫⤌⧊ࠊᅜ㐃ECOSOC༠㆟ ㈨᱁ಖ᭷NGOࠊ➼㸦᪥ᮏࡽࡢཧຍ⪅㸸᪥ᮏᨻᗓᅜ㐃௦⾲㒊ࠊእົ┬ ᅜ㝿ἲᒁᾏὒἲᐊࠊ⎔ቃ┬<ᮾி㎰ᕤᏛ㎰Ꮫ㒊 㧗⏣⚽㔜ᩍᤵ>ࠊ➲ᕝ ᖹ㈈ᅋᾏὒᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸧 9 ࠙㆟ࡢᵓᡂࠚ㸦⥆㸧 㸰㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸰ࠕᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫ ࢳࢵࢡ㸦MDPMs㸧ࡼࡿởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊῶᑡࠊ⟶⌮ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ ᣮᡓࠊᩍカࠊඃⰋࠖ 㸱㸬 ➨㸰ᅇ⥲ྜ ㆟㢟㸲. ᶵ㛵㛫༠ຊ࠾ࡼࡧㄪᩚ ㆟㢟㸳. ᅜ㐃⥲࡛ࡢసᴗࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢ㆟㢟࠾ࡼࡧ ࣃࢿࣜࢫࢺ㑅ᐃࡢࡓࡵࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ ㆟㢟㸴㸬ᾏὒᾏὒἲ㛵ࢃࡿᅜ㐃⥲ࡢᚋࡢసᴗ࠾࠸࡚ ╔┠ࡍࡁࢩ࣮ࣗ 10 㹇㹁㹎㸫㸯㸵ࡢෆᐜ ㆟㢟㸯㸪㸰 㸰 㛤ཬࡧ㆟㢟ࡢᢎㄆ ඹྠ㆟㛗㑅ฟ㸦 ฟ㸦 㸦Gu Gustavo ustaa o Meza ezzaa-C Cuadra Cu uadrraa::࣮࣌ࣝࠊ ࣝ Nicholas as Emiliou ou:࢟ࣉࣟࢫ㸧 ou ➨㸱ᅇ⥲ྜ ㆟㢟㸵 ㆟ࡢᡂᯝ㛵ࡍࡿ᳨ウ ㆟㢟㸱㸬୍⯡ⓗពぢ ➨㸲ᅇ⥲ྜ ㆟㢟㸵 ㆟ࡢᡂᯝ㛵ࡍࡿ᳨ウ㸦⥆㸧 11 ྛᅜᨻᗓ ᅜ㐃ᑓ㛛 ᅜ㐃ᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵ࠊᨻᗓ㛫ᶵ㛵ࠊ 㹌㹅㹍 㹅 㸦᪥ᮏࡽࡢཧຍ⪅㸸ᅜ㐃௦⾲㒊ࠊእົ┬ࠊ㧗⏣⚽㔜ඛ⏕ࠊ㹍㹎㹐㹇㸧 12 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-1 ࠕᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ㸦MDPMs㸧ࡢ⎔ ቃⓗࠊ♫ⓗࠊ⤒῭ⓗ࡞ഃ㠃MDPMsࡼࡿởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊῶᑡࠊ ⟶⌮ࠖ 㹅㹃㹑㸿㹋㹎࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫ ࢳࢵࢡసᴗ㒊㛗ࠊ Mr. Peter Kershaw • సᴗ㒊ࡼࡿ◊✲ᡂᯝ • Ⓨ⏕㉳※㸦㝣ୖࠊᾏୖ㸧 • ศゎ㐣⛬㸦ᾏᓊࠊᾏ⾲㠃ࠊ ᾏᗏ㸧 • ⁻ὶ࣭ỿ㝆 • 䠩䠠䠬䠩䡏䜈䛾ྲྀ⤌䜏 ¾ 䠣䠡䠯䠝䠩䠬䚸World Ocean Assessment, SPREP䚸ୡ⏺⤒῭䝣䜷䞊䝷䝮 ¾ ୡ⏺ᾏᶵ㛵 • 䠩䠠䠬䠩䡏䛻㛵䛩䜛ྲྀ䜚Ỵ䜑 ¾ 䝬䝹䝫䞊䝹᮲⣙䚸䝻䞁䝗䞁㆟ᐃ᭩ • 䠩䠠䠬䠩䡏䛾ᐇែ ¾ ᾏᇦ䜈䛾ὶධ䚸ᾏὒ䛷䛾㞟✚ ¾ ⏕≀ᙳ㡪䠄⤡䜏䠅䚸䝘䝜䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ ¾ ⏕⏘䛸ὶධ ¾ 1950ᖺ௦䛛䜙䛾ᒚṔ 13 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-2 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 14 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-3 ୡ⏺ᾏὒホ౯(WOA-1)ㄪᩚᙺࠊ Ms. Lorna Inniss • ୡ⏺ᾏὒホ౯㹕㹍㸿-1 ኴᖹὒᆅᇦ⎔ቃィ⏬ົᒁࠊ Ms. Kelsey Richardson • ᗈ࡞ᾏᇦࢆᣢࡘኴᖹὒᓥ ᕋᅜ • 10,000௳ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ ሗ࿌ • ⁺ලࡼࡿ⿕ᐖ㸦ࡣ࠼⦖ࠊ ⁺⥙ࠊ㞟㨶⨨ࡢᢞᲠ㸧 • ➨25❶㸸ᾏὒࢦ࣑ • ࢦ࣑ࡢ✀㢮㸦ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ 㔠ᒓࠊ࢞ࣛࢫࠊᮌᮦࠊ⣬ࠊ ࢦ࣒ࠊᕸ㸧 • ᾏὒ࡛ࡢ㞟୰ᇦ • ⏕≀ᙳ㡪㸦⤡ࡳࠊ㣧ࡳ㎸ ࡳ㸧 • ࢹ࣮ࢱ㊊ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 15 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 16 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-4 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-5 ExeterᏛ Ms. Tamara Galloway • ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ㸦5mm ௨ୗ㸧ࠊࢼࣀࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ 㸦100μm௨ୗ㸧ࡼࡿேࡢ ᗣࡢᙳ㡪ࡢ᥎ᐃ • ᭷ᐖ≀㉁ࡢ྾╔ • ⭠ࡽࡢྲྀࡾ㎸ࡳ • ✵Ẽ୰ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵ ࢡ ࣓࣑࣓ࣜ࢝࢘࢞ಖㆤ᮲⣙ࠊ Mr. Dieago Alejandro Albareda • ࣑࣓࢘࢞ࡢ✀㢮ࠊᗈ⠊࡞⾜ ື⠊ᅖ • 㣧ࡳ㎸ࡳࡼࡿ⿕ᐖ • ⤡ࡳࡼࡿ⿕ᐖ • ୡ⏺ࠊᅜࠊᆅ᪉࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢつ ไࠊᑐᛂࡢᚲせᛶ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 17 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-6 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 18 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯-7 ᕞ㹁㹑㹇㹐㹍 Ms. Britta Denise Hardesty • ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࠊ⎔ቃᙳ㡪ホ౯ • ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡢᏑᅾ㔞㹶ᙳ㡪 ࢆཷࡅࡿ⏕≀ࡢᏑᅾ㹶┦స ⏝㸦⤡ࡳࠊ㣧ࡳ㎸ࡳ㸧 • ᾏ㫽ࡢᙳ㡪࣑࣓࢘࢞ࡢ ᙳ㡪ࣜࢫࢡࡣ␗࡞ࡿ㸦㨶 ࡣ㸽㸧 • ࣜࢫࢡࡢࡁࡉ ⤡ࡳ㸼㣧ࡳ㎸ࡳ㸼㸼ởᰁ ᮾி㎰ᕤᏛ 㧗⏣⚽㔜ᩍᤵ • ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡢ᪥ᮏ ࿘㎶ࡢศᕸ㸦㏆ᾏࠊᮾி‴㸧 • ࣐ࢡࣟࣅ࣮ࢬ◚∦ • ᾏᓊࡢ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ ྵࡲࢀࡿ᭷ᐖ≀㉁ • ࡑࡢࣜࢫࢡࡀᾏ㫽࡞࡛☜ㄆ ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 19 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 20 ㆟㢟3.2 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-1 ࠕᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ㸦MDPMs㸧ࡼ ࡿởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊῶᑡࠊ⟶⌮ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᣮᡓࠊᩍカࠊඃⰋ ࠖ ࣥࢻࢿࢩᾏ㛵ಀㄪᩚ┬ M㹰. Arif Haves Oegroseno • ࢦ࣑ࡢ14%ࡀࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ • ࡑࡢ7%ࡀᾏὶฟ • ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࣂࢵࢡࡢ᭷ᩱ • ᗫᲠ≀ࡢㄢ㔠 • ᕷẸάືࡢ⤌⧊ • 䠩䠠䠬䠩䡏䜈䛾ྲྀ⤌䜏䠄ᅜ䠅 ¾ 䜲䞁䝗䝛䝅䜰ᾏ㛵ಀㄪᩚ┬䚸䝆䝱䝬䜲䜹ᅜᐙ⎔ቃ䞉ィ⏬ᗇ䚸 ¾ 䝣䜱䝸䝢䞁Dagupanᕷ䚸⡿ᅜᾏὒẼᗇ ¾ 䝗䜲䝒⎔ቃ⮬↛ಖᘓタ᰾Ᏻ┬䚸䝇䜴䜵䞊䝕䞁⛉Ꮫ䜰䜹䝕䝭䞊 ¾ 䝨䝹䞊 • 䠩䠠䠬䠩䡏䜈䛾ྲྀ⤌䜏䠄⤌⧊䚸ᴗ䠅 ¾ ⤌⧊䠖䠱䠪䠡䠬䚸Closed Loopᇶ㔠䚸ୡ⏺ᗃኻ⁺ල䜲䝙䝅䜰䝏䝤 ¾ ᴗ䠖ୡ⏺䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽༠㆟䚸Dowໟ䞉䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽 ¾ NGO: Ocean Conservancy, Ocean Cleanup, Sustainable Coastline ¾ 䝯䝕䜱䜰䠖Cafeteria Culture 21 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-2 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 22 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 24 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-3 ୡ⏺ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ༠㆟ Mr. Richard Northcote • 2014ᖺタ❧ • ᴗࡼࡿࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡὶධ 㜼Ṇࡢάື • 㹓㹌㹃㹎ࡢ㐃ᦠ • ⌧ሙ࡛ࡢດຊ ࣇࣜࣆࣥ㹂㹟㹥㹳㹮㹟㹬ᕷ 㛗 M㹰. Belen T. Fernandez • ᗫᲠ≀ฎ⌮ሙࡀᾏᓊࡢ㏆㞄 ❧ᆅ • ᆅᇦࡢᨵၿ • ᅜෆయࡢάືࡢᗈࡀࡾ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 23 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-4 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-5 DOWໟ࣭ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ Mr. Jeff Wooster • 〇ရࡢࣛࣇࢧࢡࣝయࢆ ⪃៖ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ • ┠ⓗྜࡗࡓᮦᩱࡢ⏝ࡢࡓ ࡵࡢᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ • ࣐ࣝࢳࢫࢸ࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮ࡢ༠ ྠ ୡ⏺ᗃኻ⁺ලࢽࢩࢳࣈ Ms. Elizabeth Hogan • ᖺ㛫64ࢺࣥࡢ⁺ලࡢᗃኻ • ༙ศῶࡽࡏࢀࡤࠊ3ࣨ᭶࡛6700 ࢻࣝࡢ⤒῭ຠᯝ • 1㐌㛫࡛150ࡢ⁺ලࡢᅇ • ᅇ⁺ලࡢࣜࢧࢡࣝ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 25 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-6 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 26 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 28 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-7 Ocean Conservancy Mr. Andreas Merkl • 30ᖺࢃࡓࡿᾏᓊΎᤲࣉࣟࢢ ࣒ࣛ • ᛴ㏿࡞ⓎᒎࡼࡿࡈࡳࡢⓎ⏕ ᆅᇦࡢ೫ࡾ • ⌧ᐇⓗ࡞ᑐᛂ⟇ࡢᐇࡀᚲせ ୡ⏺㖟⾜ Mr. Georg Caspary • ⎔ቃࢺࣛࢫࢺᇶ㔠 • ࣃࣟࢵࢺ◊✲㸸ୖὶ࡛ࡢᑐ ᛂࡼࡾᑐ⟇㈝ࡢ⠇⣙ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 27 ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸯 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ㸯ࡼࡾ ㆟㢟㸱㸬㸰 ࣃࢿࣝウㄽ2-8 Cafeteria Culture Ms. Debby Lee Cohen • ࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡᕷࡢᏛᰯ⤥㣗 • ᏊࡶࡓࡕࡢⓎ • ᕷࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡢⓎᒎ • ᕷẸࣞ࣋ࣝࡢୖὶᑐ⟇ ୡ⏺⤒῭ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ Mr. Nishan Degnarain • ➨4ࡢ⏘ᴗ㠉 • ࡇࡢ50ᖺ࡛20ಸࡢὶධ • 2050ᖺࡲ࡛㨶ྠࡌ㔞 • ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࢆ ᕠࡿ⤒῭ UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 29 UNICPOLOS-17 Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ䜘䜚 ࢧࢻ࣋ࣥࢺ㸯 ࢧࢻ࣋ࣥࢺ㸰 ࠕᾏὒࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ㸸ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ ⤒㦂ᨻ⟇ࡢኚࠊྛᆅ࡛ࡢྲྀ⤌ ࡳ㸦ദ㸸UNEP, SCBD㸧ࠖ ࠕୡ⏺ᾏὒホ౯㸦㹕㹍㸿㸧㸯ࡽ㸰 㸸ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢ≧ἣྥࡅ࡚ࠊฟ᮶ ࡿ㝈ࡾࡢ⛉Ꮫຊࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ㸦ദ㸸 NZ, Barbados㸧ࠖ 30 ㏻ಙᩍ⫱⏝䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒 31 ୡ⏺ᾏὒホ౯䛾䝃䝬䝸 32 ㆟㢟4 ⤌⧊㛫༠ㄪ༠ຊ www.unoceans.org ㆟㢟㸳 ࢺࣆࢵࢡࣃࢿࣜࢫࢺࡢ᥎⸀᪉ἲ ⥲ᑐࡋ࡚㹇㹁㹎ࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࡸࣃࢿࣜࢫࢺࡢ᥎⸀ࡀせㄳࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࣮࣌ࣝࡼࡾࠊ⌧⾜ࡢࡸࡾ᪉ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ2ࡘࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ๓㑅ᢥ ࡋ࡚࠾ࡃ᪉ἲࡀ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡀᣦࡉࢀࡓࠋ “UN-Ocean” ᅜ㐃ࡢ⤌⧊㛫༠ㄪ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ21ࡢ➨17❶ࢆ༠ㄪࡋ࡚ᐇࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊOceans and Coastal Areas Network ࡋ࡚2003ᖺᅜ㐃ࣁࣞ࣋ࣝࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ ጤဨ࡚タ⨨ࡀᢎㄆࡉࢀࠊ2012ᖺࡢᅜ㐃⥲࠾࠸࡚ࠊタ⨨せ ⥘ࡀᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࠋ ㆟㢟6 ᑗ᮶ⓗ࡞ࢸ࣮࣐ࡘ࠸࡚ ඹྠ㆟㛗ࡽࡢᥦࣜࢫࢺࡀ♧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࢺࣜࢽࢲ࣮ࢻࢺࣂࢥࡽ᭷ᐖ㉥₻㸦⸴㢮ቑṪࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡢᥦ ྛᅜࡽ㠀බᘧ༠㆟ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ㔜せᛶࡀᣦࡉࢀࡓࠋ 33 34 ᑗ᮶ⓗ࡞ࢸ࣮࣐ࡢᥦࣜࢫࢺ ᾏὒಖㆤ༊ ᾏὒ⏕≀ከᵝᛶ㑇ఏ㈨※ ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨ ᅜࡢ㈐௵ ᾏὒࡢ⏝ ே㢮ປാ⪅ࡢᶒ ⛉Ꮫ࣭ᢏ⾡࣭ࢹ࣮ࢱࠊ⬟ຊ㛤Ⓨ ᾏὒᏳಖ㞀 㸲㸬 • 䠱䠪䠥䠟䠬䠫䠨䠫䠯䛷䛾㆟ㄽ䛾⥲ᣓ • ᡃ䛜ᅜ䛷䛾ྲྀ⤌䜏䠄㧗⏣ඛ⏕䛾Ⓨ⾲䛾⤂䠜ᾏὒ䝣䜷䞊䝷䝮䠅 • ᡃ䛜ᅜ䛷䛾ྲྀ⤌䜏䠄䛭䛾䠅 • ᓥᕋᅜ䛾⌧≧䠄䠥䠫䝛䝑䝖⥲䞉䜻䝸䝞䝇䛾䠅 • 䠫䠬䠮䠥䛸䛧䛶䛾ၥ㢟ព㆑ ᾏὒ࠾ࡅࡿ⏕ែ⣔ⓗࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ ᾏᏳ 㣗⣊ࡢᏳಖ㞀 ᅜᐙ㛫⣮தࡢゎỴ ᾏὒ⏕≀ࡢಖ⟶⌮ ⅏ᐖᑐ⟇ࠊῶ⅏ ᅜ㝿༠ㄪ࣭༠ຊ ᾏὒᾏὒἲࡢ♫ⓗどⅬ ᾏὒ⎔ቃ Ẽೃኚ࣭ኚືᾏὒ 㐣ཤྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀࡓ㆟㢟 ᾏὒᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞㛤Ⓨ ࡑࡢ ࡲࡵ 35 36 㹓㹌㹇㹁㹎㹊㹍㹑-17ࡢ㆟ㄽࡢ⥲ᣓ ᅜෆ࡛ࡢືࡁ㸦➨129ᅇᾏὒࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㸧 2016ᖺ4᭶18᪥ • ᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࡸ⏕ ཬࡰࡍ⬣ጾ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⌧௦ࡢせ࡞⎔ቃၥ㢟ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࠕᾏὒ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡢศᕸ⏕≀ࡢᙳ 㡪ࠖ • ᾏὒ⏕≀ࡢᙳ㡪ࡣࠊᾏࢦ࣑࣭ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ⤡ࡲࢀࡿࡇࡸࠊ㣧 ࡳ㎸ࡳࡀ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㧗⏣ ⚽㔜Ặ㸦ᮾி㎰ᕤᏛ㎰Ꮫ㒊 • ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡀ྾╔ࡍࡿ≀㉁ࡢᢸయ࡞ࡿࡇ࡛ࠊே㢮ࡢ ᗣࡢᙳ㡪ࡶᠱᛕࡉࢀࡿࠋ • ୍᪦ᾏᇦධࡗࡓࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡣࠊྲྀࡾ㝖ࡃࡇࡀኚᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡾࠊ ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ⮳ࡗ࡚ࡣࠊ⌧≧ࡢᢏ⾡࡛ྲྀࡾ㝖ࡃࡇࡀ࡛ ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ • ᾏᇦὶධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡢ㒊ศࡀ㝣㉳※࡛࠶ࡾࠊ ୖὶഃ㸦〇㐀⪅㸧ࡢᑐ⟇ࠊୗὶഃ㸦ᾘ㈝⪅㸧ࡢᑐ⟇ࡶྵࡵࠊࡑࡢὶ ධࢆ㜼Ṇࡍࡿࡇࡀษ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ • ᪤ࠊඛ㐍ⓗ࡞ྲྀ⤌ࡳࡀጞࡲࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊṇࡋ࠸⌮ゎᇶ࡙ࡁࠊྛᅜ ࡀᨻ⟇ⓗ࣭ἲⓗ࣭♫ⓗ⾜ືࢆ┤ࡕ㉳ࡇࡍࡇࡀ⫢せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 37 ᅜෆ࡛ࡢືࡁ㸦ࡑࡢ㸧 ⎔ቃ㈨※⛉Ꮫ⛉ᩍᤵ㸧 • ẖᖺ800ࢺࣥࡢࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡀᾏὒὶධࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡽࡀ ◚∦࡞ࡗࡓࡾࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣅ࣮ࢬ࡞ࡀཎᅉ࡞ࡗࡓࡾࡋ࡚ࠊ ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿࠋ • ࡑࡢᩘࡣቑࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᮾி‴ࡢ࢝ࢱࢡࢳ࣡ࢩࡽࡶ᳨ฟࡉ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ྾╔ࡍࡿ≀㉁ࡼࡿேయ ࡢࣜࢫࢡᑐࡍࡿண㜵ⓗ࡞ᑐ⟇ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ • ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡢㄢ㢟ࡣࠊಶேಶேࡢດຊࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ ᴗࡢࢽࢩࢳࣈࡶ㔜せ࡞ࡿࠋ 38 ᓥᕋᅜࡢ⌧≧ • ࠕᓥᾏࡢࢿࢵࢺࠖࡢ➨1ᅇ⥲࡛ࡣࠊῶ㔞࣭⏝࣭ࣜࢧ ࢡࣝຍ࠼࡚ᣢࡕฟࡋࡢ㔜せᛶࡀᣦࡉࢀࡓࠋ⌧ᆅࡢ㹌㹅㹍௦ ⾲ࡽࡣࠊቑ࠼⥆ࡅࡿᓥෆࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢࣜࢫࢡࡢ⬣ጾࡢኌ ࡀୖࡀࡗࡓࠋ • ᾏࢦ࣑ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦⎔ቃ┬㸧 • ᮾࢩࢼᾏࢦ࣑ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦ឡ㸧 • ၨⓎάື㸦୍⯡♫ᅋἲே㹈㹃㸿㹌㸧 • ࡑࡋ࡚ከࡃࡢ㹌㹎㹍ࠊᕷẸࡢ᪉ࠎ… ᅜ㝿༠ຊᶵᵓㄢ㛗 ῝℩㇏Ặ 39 ᓥᕋᣢ⥆ᛶ㐃ྜ௦⾲ 䜲䝰䞊䝆䜵䞁 䜲䞁䜾䝷䝮Ặ 40 ᓥᕋᅜࡢ⌧≧㸦ࡘ࡙ࡁ㸧 ᾏࢦ࣑ࠊࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡࣟࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ㸦㹋 ࢫࢳࢵࢡࠊ࣐ࢡ ࢡ ࢡࣟࣉࣛ 㹂㹋㹎㹱㸧 ࡘ࠸࡚ • ࢟ࣜࣂࢫࡢࢦ࣑ᗫᲠࡢ⌧≧ ᚲせ࡞ᑐᛂ ᚲせ • 〇㐀⪅㸦ᴗ 〇㐀⪅㸦ᴗ㸧ࠊᾘ㈝⪅㸦ᕷẸ㸧ࡀṇࡋࡃၥ㢟ࢆ⌮ゎࡋࠊࡑࡢᾏᇦ 〇㐀 〇㐀⪅㸦 〇 㐀⪅㸦 ⪅㸦ᴗ ᴗ㸧ࠊ 㸧ࠊᾘ㈝ ᾘ㈝⪅㸦 ⪅㸦ᕷẸ ⪅㸦 ᕷẸ㸧ࡀ 㸧ࡀ ࡀṇࡋ ࡋࡃၥ ὶධࢆ㜼Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⾜ືࢆ㉳ࡇࡍࡇࠋ ὶ ධࢆ ࢆ ࢆ㜼Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⾜ືࢆ㉳ࡇࡍࡇࠋ ࡍ ⾜ືࢆ㉳ ࡍ ࠋ • ḟᮇ ḟᮇ ᮇᾏὒᇶᮏィ⏬ࡶ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚ࠊ㔜せࡘႚ⥭ࡢᾏὒၥ㢟ࡋ࡚ ᾏὒ ᾏ ᾏὒᇶᮏィ⏬ࡶ ὒᇶᮏ ᮏィ⏬ ⏬ࡶ ࡚ ⨨ࡅࡽࢀࡿࡇࠋ • ศูࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࢦ࣑ᗫᲠሙࡣᖿ⥺㐨㊰ࠊᾏᓊࡢ┤㏆ • ᑠᏛ⏕ࡼࡿࢦ࣑ᣠ࠸άື • ᾏᓊ⥺ࡢ≧ἣ 41 䛤Ύ⫈䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛧䛯 43 ᾏὒ ὒᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤࡋ࡚ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࡇ ᨻ • せ࡞⎔ቃၥ㢟ࡢ୍ࡘࡋ࡚ࠊࡑࡢືྥࢆὀどࡋࠊᨻ⟇◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࠊ せ せ࡞ せ࡞ ࡞⎔ ࡞⎔ቃၥ㢟ࡢ୍ࡘࡋ࡚ ⎔ቃၥ ၥ㢟ࡢ ࡢ୍ࡘ ࡘࡋ࡚ ࡋ࡚ ࡚ࠊ ࠊࡑࡢືྥ ࡑࡢ ࡢືྥ ♫ ♫ ၨⓎάືࠊᥦ ၨⓎάືࠊᥦゝ࡞ࢆ ၨ ၨⓎάືࠊᥦゝ ᥦゝ ゝ ゝ࡞ࢆ ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇࠋ ⾜࠺ ⾜ ࠋ •ἢ ἢᓊᇦ⥲ྜ⟶⌮ ἢᓊ ᓊᇦ⥲ྜ⟶⌮ ᓊᇦ ᇦ⥲ ⥲ྜ⟶ ྜ ⌮ ⌮ ࡼࡾࠊ㝣ᇦᾏᇦࠊ⏕⏘⪅ᾘ㈝⪅ࢆ୍యࡋ࡚ ࡼࡾ ࡼ ࡾࠊ ࠊ㝣 㝣ᇦᾏᇦ 㝣ᇦ ᇦ ᾏᇦ ᇦ ᇦࠊ ࠊ⏕ ⏕⏘⪅ ⏘⪅ᾘ ᾘ㈝ ᾘ ㈝⪅ࢆ୍ ࢆ య ᤊ࠼ࠊᾏᇦࡢὶධ㜼Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇࠋ ᤊ ᤊ࠼ࠊᾏᇦ ࠊᾏ ᾏᇦ ᇦࡢ ࡢὶ ὶධ㜼 ὶ ὶධ ධ㜼Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇࠋ ྲྀ⤌ ࢆ᥎ ࡍ ࠋ • ≉ࠕᓥ ≉ࠕᓥ ≉ ᓥࡋࡻ ᓥ ࡋࡻࠖ ࠖ࠾࠸࡚⥭ᛴᛶࡢ㧗࠸ᗫᲠ≀ၥ㢟ࡢゎỴྥࡅࡓྲྀ ࠾࠸ ࠾࠸࡚⥭ᛴᛶࡢ㧗࠸ᗫᲠ≀ၥ㢟ࡢゎỴྥ ࠾ ࡚⥭ ⥭ᛴᛶ ᛶࡢ㧗 ࡢ ࠸ᗫ ᗫᲠ≀ ≀ၥ㢟 ၥ㢟ࡢゎ ࡢゎỴ Ỵ ྥࡅ ྥ ࡓ ⤌ࡳࡋ࡚ࠊᢏ⾡⛣㌿࣭⬟ຊ㛤Ⓨ࣭ၨⓎάືࢆᒎ㛤ࡍࡿࡇࠋ 42