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無歯期における小児の口蓋および 歯槽部の三次元的成長発育の分析に
The Journal of the Japan Academy of CAD/CAM Dentistry Vol.2 No.2 !"##### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # $%&'()*+,-./(01# %23-456789:;-<='# >?*@ABC# DEFGH IJKL!MN OJKP!QR IJKSTUV WJK# XYZ[ \JK]^_` IJ # $%&+,'()*./(01%23-ab7cdefghijklmnopqr'0stu7'<=? *nv-@ABCwmxK456dyz{|}h~•xK89'€•./(01%23-defg'‚•xƒ „h…•K†‡-ˆ‰hlnŠ# ‹Œ./-•Ž(01••Ž‘’-89fg“”• – —˜™š“›œ••Kž-•“Ÿ* —š¡¢nŠ£Œ ”• ¤ ¥—¦ W —˜™š“•Ž’-89•›œ§K¨'”• ¤ ¥—¦ I —˜'—)x-89fg•©›wc¢ nŠªŒ”• – —˜†«“./TŽ3-TŽ‘’-89•›œ—¢nŠ# .¬-oph456dy®¯°'f±?*²w'0sK³´ u´-z{•µ¶'csK·¸-¹c¦ºd efgh»¼g?*²w•µ¶wc¢nŠ# ½¯¾¯¿À./-:;KdefgK456z{# # # ,# -# IJ# Á›ÛÃÄÅ%ÆÇÈÃBCÄ.¬”ÉÊÃËÁÂÌÍÎÏÐÑÒ£ÓªÔŒ# OJ ê¶7c:é•"m•.,&-.¬-89:;' WJ €•de7cfg-a/h017¡*•“027' \J 3=h…•²wšK+,-.¬hÈ4':;×5* # nv'678c9:hl*²w•šœ*Š# Á›ÃÕÄ+,%ÖËÁÂÌÍÎÏÐÑÒ£ÓªÔŒ# ×w²®Ø°ÙÚÛÜÝÚËÞßà,ßáâ^ã›äå¥Ì WæçèIŒ# Á›ÛÃÄÅ%ÆÇÈÃBCÄ.¬:éê¶ÃËÁÂÌÍÎÏÐÑÒ£ÓªÔŒ# ²;™šK$%&—¦-%23(01./deëìííîïðìñòîñóî##### # # # # # # # # #################### DE#FGHKôôõö#÷øôùËúïûüý#þûÿû!ûüûŒ# # ab7cBCwmx“K$%&—¦<=%>&?™ š-%>@A-:;fghBCmn DýñE#FûñE ¦ IJK Á›ÛÃÄÅ%ÆÇÈÃBCÄ.¬”ÉÊÃ# G”—¦8HI&™š-JKc%>@-LMfgh "¤W\è#ççW# ÁÂàÁÂÌÍÎÏÐÑÒ O Ó W Ô# w¦Nn õý''üûñ#OJKG”—¦ O O™š-P‡Q% $%&Àæ#OèOç¤èçççç# >-89fghRSmn Týóøûíòïìñ ¦ WJKI# —˜† %èüûý'À(ûÿû!ûüûèû)øýíìïøýüûè*ùûóù+ð## P-U,-V. Vol.2, No.2, 2012 ! 87 ! 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The Journal of the Japan Academy of CAD/CAM Dentistry Vol.2 No.2 !"#$%&'()*+,-)./0123456 €|2ré•WNG 73)8#9:;<=>?#@?)*+ABCDE ª ¶N#´ 3F5GHIJK+LM+NOP#QRSTUVU m*5=T3mF52â¹w}HIw}•5+P+ WNXYZ[\]^_`abcd^_e3fg&' w#„%$Ÿ™’+„%$,§2´ (5hi2F52#jkl3mn 1 +oapqocp ò&P.•8)5€|TU#„%’•‰ž†Ú+Ÿ PrstuPvHwNxyn[`z{|w}$%& ’mŸ™TÖ/IPHIw}•8€|2ré•WNG '(`~•NG€Wm#•‚2ƒ„…TU+†‡ˆ €Wm„%$IÛ2´ RS3F5€|TU#„+‰Š)‹Œ+92•Žw NÔÙ|C“”w}•5G )•NO#•‚+•‘’`“”•(5€|P‰–# ª Sillman 2)m#B´TU 2q3 0¶3+„#$IÛ• —˜™š#›œ™š•‰žŸ ‰ž&Û+ÿò`·¸w#B´ ™š¡+[¢£¤` ¥¦§3¨©s5NO3F5G ª «¬9+-®m¯° 3q6 Tñ TUm#„%$&Û+HI 6 Tñ(-P 3 Tñ(-Pò&PHIw 12 Tñ ¶3+e 1ÓŸ™’+2w•HI`"O}•5G¶N# 20) +±²Pz³4~•NG¯ Richardson 3)UmB´ 6 Tñ¶3+eÓ ™’P• °m€WU+«¬9m#B´TUHµ¶3·¸`¹ 753J)HI`·¸w}•5Gjkl+ÔÙm€ 75€|2DE)º»¼•‰ž½»¼+¾>+¿À WU+klÔÙ|“”s5C+3F•NG 3F5|±²w}•5 20) XYZ[\]^_`fg&'(5€|P‰–#e G¶N#ƒ„…TU+•‚ `Á©s5€|`ÂÃw#XYZ[\]^_+fg 4+ÔÙ`56ÏP7Ð5€|234NGá &'(`s5Ä&+ÅÆ`Ç)8s5NO#È„+ UPïð8`ÿ=w#9«¨©`~•#á:+ÔÙ ÉBPÊŠ£¤+ËÌ2ÍÎÏÇ)•|ÂÐUW5 2;jµ+.<+˜=Ï)HI>_^b3F5T* Ñ„ÈÒ’|eÓÔÕ’3Ö8UW5z{˜>`× ŠTPÖ•}?@w}•4N•|ÂÐ}•5G¶N# •NGØ+ÔÙ#†Ú+¥Û+£¤2·¸DE3F •UPI…ÏP«¬`¹7#†Ú•‰ž„%’+[ •NG•UP#jkl3-®wNÜÝ2sÞ}HI ¢|‹AB&=†‡CE|+DEFPÖ•}C?@ £¤+,ß`àwN€|TU#*+ÜÝCá `GO}•8ö•3F5G +k m• l`â¹s5e3ã×3F5|ÂÐ5G 3.äåÏ[¢£¤PÖ•} Ôª H ª jkl3m#æ•:ç3·¸s5€|3#eÓ+ .<+ƒ„…P•75†Ú•‰ž„%’+äåÏ ’$P‰•}HIs5å…Pè•2F5€|2ré )[¢£¤`/IJKs5NO+zLkl|w}# •WNGêP#´ ðTUm#´ 1 ë: PìíîV234Nï 1 Tñ¶3+:Pò4)HIJó` †‡ˆRS+XYZ«¬P‰–VUWNXYZ[\ ]^_`ו}M]N+$%&'( P†Ú>?# s5€|2r•WN2#€+€|mjôP••}• †Ú@?#†Ú¥Û#„%$&Û#„#$IÛ#• ¶6±²+)•õf)ö÷3F5|ÂÐUW5G ‰ž„%$,§PÖ•}«¬`~•NGØ+ÔÙ# äåÏ[¢£¤PÖ•}m#3 µPøùúûw}ü UWNýš2F•NGs)'þ#†Ú+>?•‰ž @?mB´œ TU´ 52#Ø+ 3 Tñ ¶3ò48ÿ!s mF¶–£¤w)•ýš`"ONG„ #$¥Û|„%$&Ûm#´ HIs52#Ø+ 6 Tñ¶3mò48 m'=T)HI`rwNG(e ‰–#†Ú+)™•‰ž›œ™š¡+HI£¤m´ 6 Tñ¶3mò4•2#Ø+ m*5=T3F5 Vol.2, No.2, 2012 ´ 7 ;TU 12 Tñ+HI£¤PÖ•}(1+ÔH `VNG Op.<+†Ú+)™•‰ž›œ™š¡+HI£¤ m´ 6 Tñ¶3mò4•2#Ø+ m*5=T3 F•NG Pp´ 7 ;TU 3 Tñ¶3m)™¡+HI2ò4 8#êP´ 7 ;TU 1 TñPT7}+HI£¤2 Qò|)•NG ! 95 ! The Journal of the Japan Academy of CAD/CAM Dentistry Vol.2 No.2 !"#$ 6 %&'()*+,-./,-01/23 8)! Bishara SE, Jakobsen JR, Treder J, Nowak A. Arch 456%789 width changes from 6 weeks to 45 years of age. :"*;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMN Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1997 ; 111(4): HOPQRS/TUVHOL=>WXY)Z[\Y 401-409. ]78^_`a_/WX4bc8dHQef/gh 9)! ®¯°±–Q².³´Q‘µ£¶Q·‘¸±. ijklmHnCoIp/qr?sLMN4[\N z€•Co/¹«u º/ 2‡»yz€•‡.z h789 |¼½Ž• 2005 ; 68(2): 189-198. 10)! Kato M, Ito M, Niito T, Kato E, Ishikawa H, Daito tu vu M. Three dimensional measurements of the palate 1)! Yang J, Hisaaki S. Study on developmental using a semiconductor laser -The influence of changes of dental arch from pre-dental period to anterior cross bite on the palate in deciduous mixed dentition -Part 1. Changes of dental arch dentition-. Ped Dent J 2010 ; 20(1): 40-44. widths-. Ped Dent J 2001 ; 11(1): 67-84. 11)! Kato M, Watanabe K, Kato E, Hotta H, Daito M. 2)! Sillman JH. 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The Journal of the Japan Academy of CAD/CAM Dentistry Vol.2 No.2 Original paper A preliminary study for analysis of three dimensional change of children6s palates and alveolar ridges in pre-dentition period Asami Katayama 1), Yasutaka Kaihara 2),Takuya Kihara1), Satoko Iwamae 3), Hideaki Amano 4), Hiroki Nikawa 1) 1) Department of Oral Biology and Engineering, Graduate School of Biomedical! and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University"1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima Japan# 2) Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Hiroshima University Hospital"1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima Japan! 3) Satoko Dental Clinic"305-1, Oojiyoukaichi, Kamikawa-machi, Kodama-gun, Saitama Japan # 4) Department of Maxillofacial Development, Maxillofacial Functional Development, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences"1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima Japan# The purpose of this study was to analyze the growth of palates and alveolar ridges in pre-dental period longitudinally and 3-dimmensionally. The study models obtained from a few volunteers during pre-dentition stage at appropriate intervals were scanned to create the corresponding 3D surface models by the use of a non-contact 3D surface scanner, and the morphological changes during growth and development periods of each individual were analyzed. 1) The palates considerably increased laterally and vertically during the first six months, and leveled off. 2) The palates increased, to a large extent, in lateral direction during first one months, and then gradually increased within 3months. 3) The size of anterior palates increased in a sagittally within the first six month. At last, the three-dimensional measuring system was useful aid to analyze the development of jaws of the nepionic children. Keywords$Palatal development, morphology change, three dimensional measurement Vol.2, No.2, 2012 ! 98 !