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Evaluation of the Accuracy of Diagnostic Tests for
,2ῌ - ῌ P+,1ῌP+--
œ *Med. Bull. Fukuoka Univ.6  ,2*-6, +,1῎+--, ,**+
Evaluation of the Accuracy of Diagnostic Tests for
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
Hirokatsu N>H=>BJG6, Mitsuru S:D, Mitsuo O@696,
Motonobu K6C96, Motoko K6L6H=>B6 and Kazuo T6BJG6
Department of The First Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University
Abstract : The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of five diagnostic tests
for H. pylori. Each gastric specimen underwent PCR, culture and histological examinations. Serology and +-C῎UBT analyses were also performed before or after endoscopy. The sensitivity and specificity were as follows ; for PCR : 3240 and +**,
for culture : 3*4- and +**, for the histological examination : 204+ and +**, for
+C῎UBT : 3-4+ and 3/42, and for serology : 3240 and 114+. These results suggest that a combination of the above diagnostic tests would likely improve the
accuracy of detecting H. pylori infection.
Key words : Helicobacter pylori, diagnostic test, PCR,
+-
CῌUBT
Helicobacter pylori ῍῍PCR +-
C῎UBT ῍῍
H. pylori !"# / $%&'() *PCR ) +,) -./01'( +-C῎UBT
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) +,) -./01'(&@NOPQRSTU5VRWXYZ - [\9]'?
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Y'(&d8ῌef8`ghih PCR ) j 3240ῌ+** +,) j 3*4-ῌ+** -./0
1'( j 204+ῌ+** +-C῎UBT j 3-4+ῌ3/42 2345) j 3240ῌ114+klc
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@A 2345)`mna&qrKxN#yef8z{^|_ mna& H. pylori &}~ S
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0E1'(890FGHI H. pylori Endoscopic diagnosis and the incidence
of H. pylori infection in +,* study patients
Diagnosis
Normal
Gastritis
Duodenitis
Gastro῎duodenitis
Peptic ulcer
Gastric ulcer ¸
Duodenal ulcer ¸
Combind ulcer ¸
Malignant tumor
Gastric cancer
Malignant lymphoma
Others
All patients
n
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++
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῍ 132 ῍
῎ ῍ ῏ ῌ
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