イングランドの初期カリブ海植民地

KS－4040 / August 2014
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【イギリス史、帝国史、奴隷・砂糖貿易史、大西洋世界史】
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イングランドの奴隷貿易・砂糖プランテーションの拠点となったカリブ海植民地の一次史料集
イングランドの初期カリブ海植民地
1570～1700 年 全 4 巻
The Early English Caribbean, 1570 – 1700. 4 vols.
Pestana, Carla Gardina / Salinger, Sharon V. (eds.), The Early English Caribbean, 1570 – 1700.
4 vols. 1600 pp. 2014:12 (Pickering & Chatto, UK) <602-1646>
ISBN 978-1-84893-435-1
hard set
西インド諸島は、16 世紀の初めより、イングランドの人々の想像力を捉え
てきました。当初は、スペインが島嶼部の富の利用を主張しましたが、のちに
イングランド人、フランス人、オランダ人もまた、それに熱心になりました。カリ
ブ海は大きな可能性と深刻な危険とを併せ持つ地域でした。海賊は、富の
可能性に引き寄せられ、その地で活動し、疫病や災害は頻発、スペイン人は、
力で植民地を守ろうと躍起でした。そうした障壁にもかかわらず、イングランド
は、O.クロムウェルが 17 世紀中葉にカリブ海での野心的な軍事行動を開始
するまえの 1620 年代にはすでに、多くの島々にプランテーションを創設した
のです。
イングランドのカリブ海植民地は、「新世界」で最も利益をもたらす植民地と
なりました。商人や入植者たちは到来し、土地を購入、プランテーションを開
始し、砂糖と奴隷の取引をしました。本書は、カリブ海に対するイングランドの進出の形成期における
貴重なパンフレットを集めています。これらのパンフレットを介して、カリブ海の存在は、イングランドの
人々が集う客間(drawing room)やコーヒーハウスで知られるようになったのです。
テーマ別に構成されたテクストは、カリブ海の印象や、欧州の貿易業者と入植者の間の競争状態、
労働、統治、宗教、自然史や植民地の日常生活の経験などを取り上げます。本書は、第 1 巻「西イン
ド諸島の概念化」、第 2 巻「帝国への適合」、第 3 巻「カリブ海での生活」、第 4 巻「意味の形成」から
構成されています。初期カリブ海、帝国、植民地化、大西洋研究、海の歴史、海賊、奴隷制の歴史を
研究する人にとって重要な史料集となるでしょう。
《収録明細》
Volume 1: Conceptualizing the West Indies
George Abbot, A Briefe Description of the Whole World (1664), excerpt; Martin Fernández de Enciso, A Briefe
Description of the Portes, Creekes, Bayes, and Hauens, of the Weast India (1578); António Galvão, The Discoveries of the World ... Yeere of Our Lord 1555 (1601), excerpt; John Gadbury, The West-India or Jamaica
almanack 1674 ([1673]), excerpt; Robert Hunt, The island of Assada, near Madagascar impartially defined
([1650]); Vincent Leblanc, The World Surveyed (1660), excerpt; Arnoldus Montanus, America: Being the Latest,
and Most Accurate Description of the New World (1670), excerpt; John Nicholl, An Houre Glasse of Indian
Newes (1607); Charles de Rochefort, The History of Barbados, St Christophers, Mevis, St Vincents, Antego,
Martinico, Monserrat, and the Rest of the Caribby-Islands (1666), excerpt
Volume 2: Fitting Into the Empire
Imperial Rivalries: Anon., A book of the continuation of forreign passages (1657), excerpt; Anon., A Dialogue,
containing a Compendious Discourse concerning the Present Designe in the West-Indies (1655); Anon., A
great and wonderful Victory Obtained by the English Forces, under the Command of General Pen, and Gen.
Venables, against the French, and others, In the West Indies (1655); Anon., Sad and dreadful news from
New-England, being a true relation of the barbarous cruelty lately committed by the Spaniards upon the English
(1684); Anon., Three Great and Bloody Fights between the English and the French (1655); Anon., A True and
faithful account of an intire and absolute victory over the French fleet in the West-Indies by two East-India ships
and other vessels at Barbadoes (1690); Anon., Two Famous Sea-Fights (1639), excerpt; ‘E B’ [Peter Constant],
A letter sent from Barbado’s to a friend in London. Being a true relation of the surrender of the island of Tobago
(1673); Alonso de Cardenas, A Speech, or Complaint, Lately Made by the Spanish Embassadour to His Majestie at Oxford, Upon Occasion of the Taking of a Ship Called Sancta Clara in the Port of Sancto Domingo
(1643); Charles II, Articles of peace & alliance between ... Charles II ... and ... Lewis XIV (1667); Charles II, A
Treaty for the Composing of Differences, Restraining of Depredations, and Establishing of Peace in America,
between the Crowns of Great Britain and Spain (1670); Oliver Cromwell, A Declaration of His Highnes, ... on the
Behalf of This Commonwealth, the Justice of Their Cause Against Spain (1655); Edward Doyley, A Brief Relation of a Victory ... in the Island of Jamaica (1659); [Edward Doyley], A Narrative Of the Great Success God
hath been pleased to give His Highness Forces in Jamaica, against the King of Spains Forces (1658); ‘I S’, A
Brief and Perfect Journal of the Late Proceedings and Successe of the English Army in the West-Indies (1655);
Henry Savile, A Libell of Spanish Lies: Found at the Sacke of Cales, Discoursing the Fight in the West Indies,
Twixt the English Nauie Being Fourteene Ships and Pinasses, and a Fleete of Twentie Saile of the King of
Spaines, and of the Death of Sir Francis Drake (1596); Thomas Scott, An Experimentall Discoverie of Spanish
Practises or the counsell of a well-wishing Souldier for the good of his Prince and State (1623), excerpt;
Thomas Scott, The Spaniards Cruelty and Treachery to the English in the Time of Peace and War (1656), excerpt; Thomas Scott, A True and Faithful Relation of the Proceedings of the Forces of Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary, in Their Expedition against the French, in the Caribby Islands in the West-Indies (1691); John
Tosier, A letter from Captain John Tosier, commander of His Majesties ship the Hunter at Jamaica. With a narrative of his embassy ... to ... Havannah, to demand His Majesty of Great Brittains subjects kept prisoners there
(1679)
Trade: Anon., A brief account of the present declining state of the West-Indies: in reference to its trade and in
particular, that of the Barbadoes (1695); Anon., By the merchants owners of ships and mariners, trading to His
Majesties sugar-plantations (c.1660); Anon., The case of the refiners of sugar in England (c.1670); Anon., The
case of the refiners of sugar in England, stated (c.1670); Anon., A discourse of the duties on merchandize,
more particularly of that on sugars (1695); Anon., The interest of the nation, as it respects all the sugar-plantations abroad, and refining of sugars at home (1691); Anon., The Irregular and Disorderly State of the
Plantation Trade ([1695]); Anon., The present case of a Barbados planter, and reasons against laying a further
duty on sugar ([1695]); Anon., Reasons humbly offered (in behalf of the island of Barbados) to the Honorable
House of Commons against laying a further duty on sugar ([1695]); Anon., Reasons humbly offered against
laying a farther imposition upon sugar ([c.1695]); Anon., The state of the case of the sugar plantations in
America (c.1698); Anon., A state of the present condition of the island of Barbadoes: with some reasons, why
there ought not to be any more duties or imposts laid on sugars ([c.1698]); Edward Littleton, The Groans of the
Plantations: Or A True Account of Their Grievous and Extreme Sufferings by the Heavy Impositions Upon
Sugar, and Other Hardships (1689)
Imperial Governance: Anon., Bloudy Newes from the Barbadaes (1652), excerpt; Anon., The case of Samuel
Hanson, merchant and planter in Barbados ([1684]); Anon., Certaine Inducements To well minded People
(c.1643); Anon., A full and True Account of the Beseiging and Taking of Carrickfergus by the Duke of Schomberg. As also a Relation of what has lately pass’d in the Islands of Antego, Mevis, and Montserrat in the West
Indies Where Their Majesties have been Solemnly Proclaim’d (1689), excerpt; Anon., A letter to S[ir] C. M. a
member of Parliament, from an inhabitant of the island of Barbadoes (c.1700); ‘A B’, A Brief Relation of the
Beginning and Ending of the Troubles of the Barbados, With the true Causes thereof (1653); Aphra Behn, To
the most illustrious Prince Christopher duke of Albemarle, on his voyage to his government of Jamaica. A pindarick (1687); Barbados, A Declaration set forth by the Lord Lieutenant Generall the Gentlemen of the Councell
& assembly occasioned from the view of a printed paper (1651); Charles II, By the King. A Proclamation for the
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KS－4040 / イングランドの初期カリブ海植民地
Encouraging of Planters in His Majesties Island of Jamaica in the West-Indies (1661); Oliver Cromwell, A
Proclamation Giving Encouragement to such as shall transplant themselves to Jamaica (1655); Daniel Gookin,
To all Persons whom these may Concern, in the Several Townes, and Plantations of the United Colonies, in
New England (1656); ‘T H’, A true and exact narrative of the proceedings of the Parliaments fleet, against the
island of Barbadoes (1652); Sir Thomas Lynch, A narrative of affairs lately received from His Majesties island of
Jamaica (1683)
Volume 3: Living in the Caribbean
Settling: Anon., The present state of Jamaica. With The life of the great Columbus the first discoverer. To
which is added an exact account of Sir Hen. Morgan's voyage to . . . Panama (1683), excerpt; Anon., A true
description of Jamaica, with the fertility, commodities, and healthfulness of the place. As also the towns, havens,
creeks, promontories, and the circuit of the whole island (1657); E[dmund] H[ickeringill], Jamaica Viewed, 2nd
edn (1661), excerpt; Jamaica Assembly, The laws of Jamaica . . . confirmed . . . April 17. 1684. To which is
added, The state of Jamaica . . . under the government of Sir Thomas Lynch (1683), excerpt; John Poyntz, The
Present Prospect of the Famous and Fertile Island of Tobago to the Southward of Barbadoes, 2nd edn (1683);
Thomas Trapham, A Discourse of the State of Health in the Island of Jamaica (1679), excerpt
Labour: Anon., A brief, but most true relation of the late barbarous and bloody plot of the Negro's in the island
of Barbados on Friday the 21 of October, 1692 (1693); Anon., News from Jamaica in a Letter from Port Royal
(1671); Anon., One cry more of the innocent and oppressed for justice: being A fourth relation of the unjust
proceedings of the magistrates in . . . London . . . against . . . Quakers (1665); Anon., A true and impartial naration of the remarkable providences of the living God of heaven and earth, appearing for us . . . Quakers
(1664); James Hay Carlisle, A declaration by James, Earl of Carlile, Lord of the Caribee Islands (1647); John
Coad, A Contemporary Account of the Sufferings of the Rebels Sentenced by Judge Jefferies (1849), excerpt;
Henry Pitman, A Relation of the Great Sufferings and Strange Adventures of Henry Pitman, Chyrurgion to the
Late Duke of Monmouth (1689); [Marcellus Rivers and Oxenbridge Foyle], Englands Slavery, or Barbados
merchandize; represented in a petition to the high court of Parliament, by Marcellus Rivers and Oxenbridge
Foyle gentlemen, on behalf of themselves and three-score and ten more free-born Englishmen sold (uncondemned) into slavery: together with letters written to some honourable members of Parliament (1659); ‘M T’, A
Letter from Jamaica to a friend in London, concerning kid-napping ([1682]); ‘G W’, ‘Letter from Barbados, dated
30 November 1675’, in Anon., A Continuation of the State of New-England (1676), excerpt
Local Governance: Anon., A brief and true Remonstrance of the Illegall Proceedings of Roger Osburn (an
Irish man born) Governor of Mount: Serrat one of the Caribba Islands ([c.1654]); Barbados Assembly, Acts and
statutes of the island of Barbados . . . Together with the charter of the said island [c.1654]; William Byam, An
exact relation of the most execrable attempts of John Allin, committed on . . . Francis Lord Willoughby of Parham, captain general of Guiana and of all the Caribby-Islands (1665); Jamaica Assembly, The laws of Jamaica . . . To which is added, A short account of the island and government thereof (1684), excerpt; Robert Sanford
[and William Byam], Surinam Justice. In the Case Of several persons proscribed by certain Usurpers of Power
in that Colony. Being A Publication of that perfect Relation of the Beginning, Continuance, and End of the late
Disturbances in the Colony of Surinam, set forth under that Title, by William Byam Esq. (sometimes Rightfull)
Governour of that Colony. And The Vindication of those Gentlemen, sufferers by his injustice, from the Calumnies wherewith he asperseth therein that Relation. Couched in the Answer thereunto By Robert Sanford (1662)
Volume 4: Making Meaning
Natural History: Anon., The Natural History of Coffee, Thee, Chocolate, Tobacco. In Four Several Sections;
with a Tract of Elder and Juniper-Berries, Shewing How Useful They May Be in Our Coffee-Houses: And Also
the Way of Making Mum, with Some Remarks Upon That Liquor. Collected from the Writings of the Best Physicians, and Modern Travellers (1682), excerpt; Richard Blome, A Description of the island of Jamaica with the
other isles and territories in America (1672), excerpt; John Gadbury, Diarium astronomicum: or, a West-India
almanack, for . . . 1675 (1675), excerpt; William Hughes, The American Physitian; or, A Treatise of the Roots,
Plants, Trees, Shrubs, Fruit, Herbs, etc. growing in the English Plantations in America (1672); George Warren,
An impartial description of Surinam . . . with a history of . . . beasts, birds, fishes, serpents, insects, and customs of that colony (1667)
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Natural Disasters: Anon., An account of the late dreadful earth-quake in the island of Mevis, St. Christophers,
&c. Which happen'd in the beginning of April, of this present year 1690. In a letter to a friend in London (1690);
Anon., A true and perfect relation of that most sad and terrible earthquake, at Port-Royal in Jamaica, which
happened on Tuesday the 7th of June, 1692 ([1692]); Anon., The Truest and Largest Account of the Late
Earthquake in Jamaica, June the 7th. 1692. Written by a Reverend Divine There to His Friend in London. With
Some Improvement Thereof by Another Hand (1693), excerpt; [John Bushell and Francis Bond], A true and
perfect narrative of the late dreadful fire which happened at Bridge-Town in the Barbadoes, April 18, 1668
([1668]); Thomas Doolittle, Earthquakes explained and practically improved . . . Jamaica's miseries shew
London's mercies. Both compared (1693), excerpt; E Heath, A full account of the late dreadful earthquake at
Port Royal in Jamaica; written in two letters from the minister of that place. From a board the Granada in Port
Royal harbor (1692); John Taylor, Newes and strange newes from St. Christophers of a tempestuous spirit,
which is called by the Indians a hurry-cano or whirlewind (1638), excerpt
Religion: Henry Adis and Francis, Lord Willoughby of Parham, A letter sent from Syrranam (1664); Anon., For
the king and both houses of Parliament. Being a short relation of the sad estate and sufferings of the . . .
Quakers (1661), excerpt; Anon., A Short Account of the Manifest Hand of God That Hath Fallen Upon Several
Marshals and Their Deputies Who Have Made Great Spoil and Havock of the Goods of the People Called
Quakers in the Island of Barbadoes for Their Testimony Against Going or Sending to the Militia: With a Remarkable Account of Some Others of the Persecutors of the Same People in the Same Island, Together with an
Abstract of Their Sufferings (1696); Thomas Clarke, The voice of truth, uttered forth against the unreasonablenes, rudenes, and deboistnes of the rulers, teachers and people of the island Barbados (1661); William
Edmundson, A Journal of the Life, Travels, Sufferings, and Labour of Love in the Work of the Ministry, of that
Worthy Elder, and Faithful Servant of Jesus Christ, William Edmundson, who departed this Life, the 31st of the
6th Month, 1712 (1715), excerpt; John Featley, A Sermon Preached to the Nobely-Deseruing Gentleman, Sir
Thomas Warner: And the Rest of His Companie: Bound to the West-Indies. For Their Farevvell: At St. Buttolphs,
Aldersgate, London. Septemb. 6. 1629. By Iohn Featly, Preacher of the Word of God (1629); Lydia Fell, A Testimony and Warning: Given Forth in the Love of Truth, and Is for the Governour, Magistrates & People Inhabiting on the Island of Barbadoes: Which Is a Call to Turn to the Lord (1676); [William Fortescue, et al], A Short
Relation Concerning the Life and Death OF That man of God, and faithful Minister Of JESUS CHRIST, WILLIAM SIMPSON Who laid down his Body in the Island of Barbadoes, the eighth Day of the twelfth Month
(1671); George Fox, Gospel family-order, being a short discourse concerning the ordering of families, both of
whites, blacks and Indians (1676), excerpt; George Fox, To The Ministers, Teachers, And Priests, (So Called,
and so Stileing Your Selves) in Barbadoes (1672), excerpt; ‘J L’, A Sermon Preached on January the 1st.
1680[/]1. In the New Church at Port-Royal in Jamaica (1681); Jonas Langford, A brief account of the sufferings
of the servants of the Lord called Quakers: from their first arrival in the island of Antegoa, under the several
governours; from the year 1660, to 1695 (1706); Robert Maylins, A letter which was delivered to the King on the
second day of the second moneth 1660, sent (from the Barbadoes, on the behalf of many thousands in the
West-Indies (1661); Richard Pinder, A loving invitation (to repentance and amendment of life) unto all the inhabitants of the island Barbados (1660); John Rous, A Warning to the Inhabitants of Barbadoes ([1656]); John
Taylor, A loving & friendly invitation to all sinners to repent . . . with . . . a testimony against Robt. Rich and
John Perrot (1683); Joan Vokins, God’s Mighty Power Magnified (1691), excerpt
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KS－4040 / イングランドの初期カリブ海植民地